A hole wall grinding device for plastic mold processing
By designing hole wall grinding equipment for plastic mold processing, the problems of debris residue, dust splash and multi-drive sources during hole wall grinding are solved, and an efficient and safe grinding process and cost reduction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411247672.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-06
AI Technical Summary
In the processing of existing plastic molds, debris residues or splashes are prone to occur when the hole wall is polished, resulting in particle dust, and multiple independent driving sources are required, resulting in high costs and inconvenient use.
A hole wall grinding device for plastic mold processing is designed, including a grinding table, support legs, controller, support plate, guide frame, moving plate, drive portion and debris absorber. The driving part controls the relative movement of the grinding part and the plastic mold placement part to achieve grinding and synchronous collection of dust.
Effectively avoid debris residue and dust splash, reduce the number of driving sources, reduce costs, and improve polishing efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN118848705B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hole wall grinding in plastic mold processing, and in particular to a hole wall grinding device used for plastic mold processing. Background Art
[0002] Plastic molds are tools used in the plastic processing industry to match plastic molding machines and give plastic products complete configurations and precise dimensions. Due to the wide variety of plastics and processing methods, the structures of plastic molding machines and plastic products vary in complexity, and the types and structures of plastic molds are also diverse.
[0003] During the production of plastic molds, after the holes in the plastic molds are opened, the inner wall of the hole needs to be polished to eliminate the bumps or burrs on the inner wall of the hole. During the transmission polishing operation, the mold is placed on the polishing table and then polished with a grinding wheel. The debris generated by the polishing will remain in the hole, or the debris will splash, and particulate dust will be generated. In addition, each component of the polishing device uses an independent drive. The setting of multiple drives not only increases the cost of the device but also increases the cost of use. For this reason, we propose a hole wall polishing device for plastic mold processing. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose a hole wall grinding device for plastic mold processing. The hole wall grinding device for plastic mold processing solves the problem that debris will remain in the hole when grinding the inner wall of the plastic mold hole, or debris will splash, and particulate dust will be generated, and multiple driving sources are required for operation.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A hole wall grinding device for plastic mold processing comprises a grinding table, a plurality of supporting legs are arranged on the lower side of the grinding table, a controller is arranged on one side of the grinding table, a support plate is arranged on the upper side of the grinding table, the upper side of the support plate is arranged on a plastic mold placement portion, a guide frame is arranged on one side of the grinding table, a movable plate is arranged on one side of the guide frame, a grinding movable portion is arranged on the left side of the support plate, a cross plate is arranged on one side of the movable plate, a driving portion is arranged on one side of the movable plate, a grinding portion is arranged on one side of the driving portion, and a debris absorption portion is arranged on the other side of the driving portion.
[0007] Through the above technical solution, the plastic mold is placed on the plastic mold placement part on the support plate, and then the driving part is used to control the operation of the polishing part. Then the polishing moving part controls the plastic mold placement part and the polishing part to make relative movement, so that the polishing part polishes the inner hole of the plastic mold on the plastic mold placement part. At the same time, the polishing depth can be synchronized and the dust generated by the polishing can be collected in cooperation with the debris absorption part.
[0008] Preferably, the grinding movable part includes a convex plate, which is arranged on one side of the support plate, and one side of the convex plate is slidably connected to one side of the guide frame. A limit block is arranged on one side of the movable plate, and the limit block is slidably connected to one side of the guide frame. A bracket is arranged on one side of the grinding table, and a motor 1 is arranged on the upper side of the bracket. A gear is arranged on the shaft end of the motor 1, and rack 1 and rack 2 are respectively arranged on both sides of the gear, one side of the rack 1 is connected to one side of the convex plate, and one side of the rack 2 is connected to one side of the movable plate.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the motor 1 on the bracket drives the gear to rotate, and the gear rotates to engage the transmission rack 1 and the rack 2 respectively. The rack 1 drives the convex plate to move the plastic mold placement part on the support plate upward, and the rack 2 drives the grinding part on the movable plate to move downward, so that the grinding part and the plastic mold placement part move relative to each other, thereby providing a lifting function for the workpiece during grinding.
[0010] Preferably, the driving part includes a linkage rod, which is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the movable plate. A mounting plate is provided on one side of the movable plate, and a motor 2 is provided on the upper side of the mounting plate. A bevel gear 1 is provided at the shaft end of the motor 2, and the outer side of the bevel gear 1 is meshingly connected with a bevel gear 2, and the bevel gear 2 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the linkage rod.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, motor 2 drives bevel gear 1 to rotate, bevel gear 1 rotates to engage transmission bevel gear 2, and bevel gear 2 drives the linkage rod to rotate, thereby providing a driving source function.
[0012] Preferably, the grinding part includes bevel gear three, which is arranged at one end of the linkage rod, and the outer side of bevel gear three is meshingly connected with bevel gear four, and one side of bevel gear four is provided with connecting rod one, and the connecting rod one is rotatably connected to one side of the cross plate, and the bottom end of the connecting rod one is provided with a grinding head.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, bevel gear three rotates and meshes with transmission bevel gear four, and bevel gear four drives the grinding head at the bottom end of connecting rod one to rotate, and the rotation of the grinding head provides a grinding function for the inner wall of the plastic mold hole.
[0014] Preferably, the debris absorption part includes an air guide component, which is arranged on the outside of connecting rod one, an air suction component is arranged on one side of the air guide component, and a filter component is arranged on one side of the air suction component. The air guide component includes a bearing, and the bearing is sleeved on the outside of connecting rod one, and an air suction hood is arranged on the outside of the bearing, a duct one is arranged on the upper side of the air suction hood, a corrugated hose is arranged at the end of the duct one, a protective shell is arranged at the top of the corrugated hose, a connecting plate is arranged on one side of the protective shell, and one side of the connecting plate is connected to one side of the convex plate.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the connecting rod 1 rotates in the bearing on the suction hood to position the suction hood, and then the grinding dust is introduced into the protective shell by using the conduit 1, thereby providing an air guide direction.
[0016] Preferably, the air intake assembly includes a connecting rod 2, which is arranged at the top of the protective shell, an impeller is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod 2, a bevel gear 5 is arranged at the top end of the connecting rod 2, the outer side of the bevel gear 5 is meshedly connected with a bevel gear 6, and the bevel gear 6 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the linkage rod.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, bevel gear six rotates and meshes with transmission bevel gear five, and bevel gear five drives the impeller at the bottom end of connecting rod two to rotate, so that a suction state is formed in the protective shell.
[0018] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a second conduit, which is arranged at the outer top of the protective shell, a filter box is arranged below the bottom end of the second conduit, a box cover is arranged on the upper side of the filter box, and an exhaust pipe is arranged on the upper side of the box cover.
[0019] Through the above technical solution, a suction state is formed in the protective shell, and the airflow is guided into the second duct and flows into the filter box. At this time, the filter box is filled with liquid, and then the gas containing dust passes through the liquid and is discharged through the exhaust pipe on the box cover, thereby providing a gas filtering function.
[0020] Preferably, the plastic mold placement part includes an electric slide rail 1, which is arranged on the upper side of the polishing table, an electric slide rail 2 is arranged on the upper side of the electric slide rail 1, a placement plate is arranged on the upper side of the electric slide rail 2, an electric slide rail 3 is embedded on the upper side of the placement plate, and two clamping strips are arranged on the upper side of the electric slide rail 3.
[0021] Through the above technical solution, electric slide rail one controls electric slide rail two to move left and right, electric slide rail two controls the placement plate to move forward and backward, and electric slide rail three on the placement plate controls the clamping strip to move relative or toward each other, thereby providing a clamp for the placed plastic mold and adjusting its position at the same time.
[0022] To sum up, in the present invention, the plastic mold is placed on the plastic mold placement part on the support plate, and then the driving part is used to control the operation of the polishing part. Then the polishing moving part controls the plastic mold placement part and the polishing part to make relative movement, so that the polishing part polishes the inner hole of the plastic mold on the plastic mold placement part. At the same time, the polishing depth can be synchronized and the dust generated by the polishing can be collected in cooperation with the debris absorption part, thereby forming a drive that can perform polishing and dust absorption at the same time.
[0023] In the present invention, a motor 1 on the bracket drives a gear to rotate, and the gear rotates to engage with a transmission rack 1 and a rack 2 respectively. The rack 1 drives the convex plate to move the plastic mold placement part on the support plate upward, and the rack 2 drives the grinding part on the movable plate to move downward, so that the grinding part and the plastic mold placement part move relative to each other, thereby providing a lifting function for the workpiece during grinding.
[0024] In the present invention, the electric slide rail 1 controls the electric slide rail 2 to move left and right, the electric slide rail 2 controls the placement plate to move forward and backward, and the electric slide rail 3 on the placement plate controls the clamping strip to move relative to or toward each other, thereby providing a clamp for the placed plastic mold and adjusting its position at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front axial side of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side shaft side of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the back axial side of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention when the front side is cut away from the axis.
[0030] In the figure: 1. grinding table; 2. support leg; 3. controller; 4. support plate; 5. guide frame; 6. moving plate; 7. horizontal plate; 8. convex plate; 9. rack 1; 10. bracket; 11. motor 1; 12. gear; 13. rack 2; 14. limit block; 15. linkage rod; 16. mounting plate; 17. motor 2; 18. bevel gear 1; 19. bevel gear 2; 20. bevel gear 3; 21. bevel gear 4; 22. connecting rod 1; 23. Grinding head; 24. Suction hood; 25. Conduit 1; 26. Corrugated hose; 27. Protective shell; 28. Conduit 2; 29. Connecting rod 2; 30. Impeller; 31. Bevel gear 5; 32. Bevel gear 6; 33. Connecting plate; 34. Filter box; 35. Box cover; 36. Exhaust pipe; 37. Electric slide rail 1; 38. Electric slide rail 2; 39. Placement plate; 40. Electric slide rail 3; 41. Clamp; 42. Bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A hole wall grinding device for plastic mold processing comprises a grinding table 1, a plurality of supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the grinding table 1, a controller 3 is installed on one side of the grinding table 1, a supporting plate 4 is placed on the upper side of the grinding table 1, and the upper side of the supporting plate 4 is arranged on the plastic mold placing part, and the plastic mold placing part comprises an electric slide rail 1 37, and the electric slide rail 1 37 is detachably connected to the upper side of the grinding table 1 by bolts, and the upper side of the electric slide rail 1 37 is slidably connected to the electric slide rail 2 38, and the upper side of the electric slide rail 2 38 is slidably connected to the placing plate 39, and the upper side of the placing plate 39 is embedded with an electric slide rail 3 40, and the upper side of the electric slide rail 3 40 is symmetrically provided with two clamping strips 41,
[0033] A guide frame 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the grinding table 1, a movable plate 6 is inserted into one side of the guide frame 5, a grinding movable part is arranged on the left side of the support plate 4, and the grinding movable part includes a convex plate 8, one side of the convex plate 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 4, one side of the convex plate 8 is slidably connected to one side of the guide frame 5, one side of the movable plate 6 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 14, and the limiting block 14 is slidably connected to one side of the guide frame 5, a bracket 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the grinding table 1, a motor 11 is detachably connected to the upper side of the bracket 10 by bolts, a gear 12 is arranged at the shaft end of the motor 11, and racks 19 and 13 are connected to the two sides of the gear 12 by tooth meshing transmission, one side of the rack 9 is connected to one side of the convex plate 8, one side of the rack 2 13 is connected to one side of the movable plate 6, and a cross plate 7 is arranged on one side of the movable plate 6.
[0034] A driving part is provided on one side of the movable plate 6, and the driving part includes a linkage rod 15, and the linkage rod 15 is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the movable plate 6; a mounting plate 16 is provided on one side of the movable plate 6, and a motor 2 17 is detachably connected to the upper side of the mounting plate 16 by bolts; a bevel gear 18 is provided on the shaft end of the motor 2 17, and a bevel gear 19 is meshedly connected to the outer side of the bevel gear 18, and the bevel gear 2 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the linkage rod 15; a grinding part is provided on one side of the driving part, and the grinding part includes a bevel gear 3 20, and the bevel gear 3 20 is sleeved on one end of the linkage rod 15, and the outer side of the bevel gear 3 20 is meshedly connected to the bevel gear 4 21, and a connecting rod 1 22 is sleeved on one side of the bevel gear 4 21, and the connecting rod 1 22 is rotatably connected to one side of the horizontal plate 7, and a grinding head 23 is provided on the bottom end of the connecting rod 1 22,
[0035] A debris absorption part is provided on the other side of the driving part, and the debris absorption part includes an air guide component, which is provided on the outside of the connecting rod 22, and an air suction component is provided on one side of the air guide component, and a filter component is provided on one side of the air suction component, and the air guide component includes a bearing 42, and the bearing 42 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 22, and an air suction cover 24 is provided on the outside of the bearing 42, and a conduit 25 is provided on the upper side of the air suction cover 24, and a corrugated hose 26 is provided at the end of the conduit 25, and a protective shell 27 is provided at the top of the corrugated hose 26, and a connecting plate 33 is provided on one side of the protective shell 27, and one side of the connecting plate 33 Connected to one side of the convex plate 8, the air intake component includes a connecting rod 29, which is arranged at the top of the protective shell 27, and an impeller 30 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod 29, and a bevel gear 5 31 is arranged at the top of the connecting rod 29, and a bevel gear 6 32 is meshed and connected to the outer side of the bevel gear 5 31, and the bevel gear 6 32 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the linkage rod 15, and the filter component includes a conduit 28, which is arranged at the outer top of the protective shell 27, and a filter box 34 is arranged below the bottom end of the conduit 28, and a box cover 35 is arranged on the upper side of the filter box 34, and an exhaust pipe 36 is arranged on the upper side of the box cover 35.
[0036] In this embodiment, the plastic mold is placed on the placement plate 39, and then the electric slide rail three 40 controls the movement of the two clamping strips 41, and the two clamping strips 41 fix the plastic mold, and then the controller 2 controls the motor two 17 to drive the bevel gear one 18 to rotate, and the bevel gear one 18 rotates to engage the transmission bevel gear two 19, and the bevel gear two 19 drives the linkage rod 15 to rotate. When the linkage rod 15 rotates, the bevel gear three 20 and the bevel gear six 32 are rotated respectively, and the bevel gear three 20 is engaged with the transmission bevel gear four 21 when rotating, and the bevel gear four 21 drives the grinding head 23 at the bottom end of the connecting rod one 22 to rotate, and the bevel gear six 32 is engaged with the transmission bevel gear five 31 when rotating, and the bevel gear five 31 drives the impeller 30 at the bottom end of the connecting rod two 29 to rotate, so that a suction state is formed in the protective shell 27.
[0037] Then the motor 11 on the bracket 10 drives the gear 12 to rotate, and the gear 12 rotates to mesh with the transmission rack 19 and the rack 213 respectively. The rack 11 drives the convex plate 8, so that the plastic mold on the placement plate 39 above the support plate 4 and the grinding head 23 move relative to each other, so that the grinding head 23 enters the hole on the plastic mold to grind the inner wall of the hole. The dust and debris generated during grinding will be sent to the protective shell 27 through the conduit 1 25 on the suction cover 24, and then sent to the filter box 34 through the conduit 28. At this time, the filter box 34 is filled with liquid, and then the gas with dust and debris passes through the liquid and is discharged from the exhaust pipe 36 on the box cover 35.
[0038] After the grinding of the current inner hole is completed, the electric slide rail 1 37 controls the electric slide rail 2 38 to move left and right, and the electric slide rail 2 38 controls the placement plate 39 to move forward and backward, and then repeat the operation to grind other inner holes on the plastic mold.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hole wall grinding device for plastic mold processing, comprising a grinding table (1), a plurality of support legs (2) are arranged on the lower side of the grinding table (1), and a controller (3) is arranged on one side of the grinding table (1), characterized in that: A support plate (4) is arranged on the upper side of the polishing table (1), a plastic mold placement portion is arranged on the upper side of the support plate (4), a guide frame (5) is arranged on one side of the polishing table (1), a movable plate (6) is arranged on one side of the guide frame (5), a polishing movable portion is arranged on the left side of the support plate (4), and a transverse plate (7) is arranged on one side of the movable plate (6). A driving unit is provided on one side of the movable plate (6), the driving unit comprising a linkage rod (15), the linkage rod (15) being rotatably connected to one side of the top of the movable plate (6), a mounting plate (16) being provided on one side of the movable plate (6), a second motor (17) being provided on the upper side of the mounting plate (16), a first bevel gear (18) being provided on the shaft end of the second motor (17), a second bevel gear (19) being meshingly connected to the outer side of the first bevel gear (18), and the second bevel gear (19) being fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the linkage rod (15), A grinding part is provided on one side of the driving part, and the grinding part includes a bevel gear three (20), the bevel gear three (20) is provided at one end of the linkage rod (15), the outer side of the bevel gear three (20) is meshingly connected with a bevel gear four (21), a connecting rod one (22) is provided on one side of the bevel gear four (21), the connecting rod one (22) is rotatably connected to one side of the cross plate (7), and a grinding head (23) is provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod one (22). A debris absorption part is provided on the other side of the driving part, the debris absorption part comprises an air guide component, the air guide component is provided on the outside of the connecting rod one (22), an air suction component is provided on one side of the air guide component, a filter component is provided on one side of the air suction component, the air guide component comprises a bearing (42), the bearing (42) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod one (22), an air suction cover (24) is provided on the outside of the bearing (42), a conduit one (25) is provided on the upper side of the conduit one (24), a corrugated hose (26) is provided at the end of the conduit one (25), a protective shell (27) is provided at the top of the corrugated hose (26), a connecting plate (33) is provided on one side of the protective shell (27), one side of the connecting plate (33) is connected to one side of the mounting plate (16), The air intake assembly comprises a second connecting rod (29), wherein the second connecting rod (29) is arranged at the top of the protective shell (27), an impeller (30) is arranged at the bottom end of the second connecting rod (29), a bevel gear (31) is arranged at the top end of the second connecting rod (29), the outer side of the bevel gear (31) is meshedly connected with a bevel gear (32), and the bevel gear (32) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the linkage rod (15).
2. The hole wall grinding device for plastic mold processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The grinding movable part comprises a convex plate (8), wherein the convex plate (8) is arranged on one side of the support plate (4), and one side of the convex plate (8) is slidably connected to one side of the guide frame (5). A limit block (14) is arranged on one side of the movable plate (6), and the limit block (14) is slidably connected to one side of the guide frame (5). A bracket (10) is arranged on one side of the grinding table (1), and a motor 1 (11) is arranged on the upper side of the bracket (10). A gear (12) is arranged at the shaft end of the motor 1 (11), and rack 1 (9) and rack 2 (13) are arranged on both sides of the gear (12), respectively. One side of the rack 1 (9) is connected to one side of the convex plate (8), and one side of the rack 2 (13) is connected to one side of the movable plate (6).
3. The hole wall grinding device for plastic mold processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a second conduit (28), the second conduit (28) being arranged at the top of the outer side of the protective shell (27), a filter box (34) being arranged below the bottom end of the second conduit (28), a box cover (35) being arranged on the upper side of the filter box (34), and an exhaust pipe (36) being arranged on the upper side of the box cover (35).
4. The hole wall grinding device for plastic mold processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plastic mold placement part comprises an electric slide rail 1 (37), wherein the electric slide rail 1 (37) is arranged on the upper side of the polishing table (1), an electric slide rail 2 (38) is arranged on the upper side of the electric slide rail 1 (37), a placement plate (39) is arranged on the upper side of the electric slide rail 2 (38), an electric slide rail 3 (40) is embedded on the upper side of the placement plate (39), and two clamping strips (41) are arranged on the upper side of the electric slide rail 3 (40).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Industrial automatic punching and grinding equipment with conveying structure
CN113478309A
Polishing device for hydraulic oil cylinder production and machining
CN212553123U
Cited By
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