Control method, device and equipment of diesel locomotive, medium and diesel locomotive
By obtaining the current operating state of the internal combustion locomotive and the trend chart of the engine torque changing with the speed, adjusting the engine speed to improve the load resistance, the problem of engine speed fluctuation when the internal combustion engine set changes from the electric braking state to the idle state is extended The service life of the engine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411275329.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-11
AI Technical Summary
When the internal combustion engine set changes from the electric braking state to the inert state, the engine speed fluctuates greatly, affecting the engine service life.
By obtaining the current operating status of the engine, obtaining the trend chart of engine torque changes with speed, determining the target speed, and adjusting the engine speed to improve load resistance and reducing the impact of sudden load changes on the engine service life.
It effectively reduces the impact of sudden load changes on the engine service life, improves the engine's load resistance, and ensures that the engine has strong load resistance under electric braking.
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Figure CN119122685A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of rail transit technology, and more specifically, to a control method, device, equipment, medium and diesel locomotive for a diesel locomotive. Background Art
[0002] During the operation of the diesel multiple unit, when the driver adjusts the handle position from the brake handle position to the coasting handle position, the power system of the diesel locomotive will take over the operation of the diesel locomotive and maintain the coasting of the diesel locomotive.
[0003] In the process of realizing the concept of the present disclosure, the inventors found that there are at least the following problems in the related art: the idle speed of the engine installed in the diesel multiple unit is often low. When the diesel multiple unit changes from the electric braking state to the coasting state, the energy originally consumed or fed back by the electric braking system will suddenly be transferred to the power system, resulting in a large fluctuation in the engine speed, which affects the service life of the engine. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the present disclosure provides a control method, device, equipment, medium and diesel locomotive for a diesel locomotive.
[0005] One aspect of the present disclosure provides a control method for a diesel locomotive, comprising: obtaining a current operating state of the diesel locomotive, the current operating state including a traction state, an idling state and a braking state, the braking state including an electric braking state; when the current operating state of the diesel locomotive is an electric braking state, obtaining a first trend graph of changes in engine torque of the diesel locomotive with engine speed; determining a target speed based on the first trend graph; and adjusting the engine speed of the diesel locomotive to the target speed.
[0006] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, determining the target speed based on the first trend graph includes: determining a predetermined threshold range of engine torque; reading an engine speed range corresponding to the predetermined threshold range from the first trend graph; and determining the target speed based on the engine speed range.
[0007] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, determining the target speed based on the first trend graph includes: determining the engine speed corresponding to the maximum engine torque based on the first trend graph; and using the engine speed corresponding to the maximum engine torque as the target speed.
[0008] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the control method of the diesel locomotive further includes adjusting the engine speed of the diesel locomotive to the idle speed when the current operating state of the diesel locomotive is a coasting state and the duration of the current operating state exceeds a predetermined time threshold.
[0009] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a second trend graph of changes in the engine load rate of the diesel locomotive with the running time is obtained; and a predetermined time threshold is determined based on the second trend graph.
[0010] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the control method of a diesel locomotive also includes, when the current operating state of the diesel locomotive is a traction state, determining a target traction level corresponding to the current operating state; and adjusting the engine speed of the diesel locomotive to a speed corresponding to the target traction level.
[0011] Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a control device for a diesel locomotive, comprising: a first acquisition module, used to acquire the current operating state of the diesel locomotive, the current operating state including the traction state, the coasting state and the braking state, the braking state including the electric braking state; a second acquisition module, used to acquire a first trend graph of the engine torque of the diesel locomotive changing with the engine speed when the current operating state of the diesel locomotive is the electric braking state; a first determination module, used to determine the target speed based on the first trend graph; and a first adjustment module, used to adjust the engine speed of the diesel locomotive to the target speed.
[0012] Another aspect of the present disclosure provides an electronic device, comprising:
[0013] one or more processors;
[0014] a memory for storing one or more programs,
[0015] When one or more programs are executed by one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the above method.
[0016] Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, which are used to implement the above method when executed.
[0017] Another aspect of the present disclosure provides an internal combustion locomotive including the above electronic device.
[0018] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, when the current operating state of the diesel locomotive is the electric braking state, by obtaining a first trend graph of the engine torque of the diesel locomotive changing with the engine speed, determining the target speed based on the first trend graph, and adjusting the engine speed of the diesel locomotive to the target speed, the engine can have a greater load resistance, thereby effectively reducing the impact of sudden load changes on the service life of the engine. In addition, based on the first trend graph, the corresponding relationship between the engine torque and the engine speed can be simply and accurately obtained, and after determining the target engine torque, the target speed can be accurately determined. Therefore, the technical problem that the engine speed will fluctuate greatly when the train changes from the braking state to the idling state, thereby affecting the service life of the engine, is at least partially overcome, thereby achieving the technical effect of improving the engine's load resistance and effectively reducing the impact of sudden load changes on the service life of the engine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent through the following description of the embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0020] Figure 1 Schematically illustrates an exemplary system architecture of a diesel locomotive control method, device, apparatus, medium, and diesel locomotive to which the present disclosure may be applied;
[0021] Figure 2 A flow chart schematically shows a control method for a diesel locomotive according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram schematically shows the operating state of a diesel locomotive according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0023] Figure 4 A first trend diagram of engine torque changing with engine speed according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is schematically shown;
[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram schematically shows the variation of engine output power with engine speed according to the present disclosure;
[0025] Figure 6 A block diagram schematically showing a control device of a diesel locomotive according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; and
[0026] Figure 7 A block diagram of an electronic device 700 suitable for implementing a control method for a diesel locomotive according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is schematically shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. In the following detailed description, for ease of explanation, many specific details are set forth to provide a comprehensive understanding of the embodiments of the present disclosure. However, it is apparent that one or more embodiments may also be implemented without these specific details. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concepts of the present disclosure.
[0028] The terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. The terms "comprise", "include", etc. used herein indicate the existence of features, steps, operations and / or components, but do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations or components.
[0029] All terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the meanings commonly understood by those skilled in the art unless otherwise defined. It should be noted that the terms used herein should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the context of this specification and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly rigid manner.
[0030] When using expressions such as "at least one of A, B, and C, etc.", they should generally be interpreted according to the meaning of the expression commonly understood by those skilled in the art (for example, "a system having at least one of A, B, and C" should include but is not limited to a system having A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B, A and C, B and C, and / or A, B, C, etc.).
[0031] It should be noted that the collection, updating, analysis, processing, use, transmission, storage and other aspects of the data involved in the technical solution of this disclosure (for example, including but not limited to user personal information) are in compliance with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations, are used for legitimate purposes, and do not violate public order and good morals. Necessary measures are taken for user personal information to prevent illegal access to user personal information data and maintain the security of user personal information, network security and national security.
[0032] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the user's authorization or consent is obtained before obtaining or collecting the user's personal information.
[0033] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control method for a diesel locomotive, comprising: obtaining a current operating state of the diesel locomotive, the current operating state including a traction state, an idling state and a braking state, the braking state including an electric braking state; when the current operating state of the diesel locomotive is an electric braking state, obtaining a first trend graph of changes in the engine torque of the diesel locomotive with the engine speed; determining a target speed based on the first trend graph; and adjusting the engine speed of the diesel locomotive to the target speed.
[0034] Figure 1 The exemplary system architecture 100 of the internal combustion engine vehicle control method, device, equipment, medium and internal combustion engine vehicle to which the present disclosure can be applied is schematically shown. It should be noted that: Figure 1 What is shown is merely an example of a system architecture to which the embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied, in order to help those skilled in the art understand the technical content of the present disclosure, but it does not mean that the embodiments of the present disclosure cannot be used in other devices, systems, environments or scenarios.
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, the system architecture 100 according to this embodiment may include a first terminal device 101, a second terminal device 102, a third terminal device 103, a network 104, a server 105, and an internal combustion engine 106. The network 104 is used to provide a medium for a communication link between the first terminal device 101, the second terminal device 102, the third terminal device 103, and the server 105. The network 104 may include various connection types, such as wired and / or wireless communication links, and the like.
[0036] The user may use the first terminal device 101, the second terminal device 102, and the third terminal device 103 to interact with the server 105 through the network 104 to receive or send messages, etc. Various communication client applications may be installed on the first terminal device 101, the second terminal device 102, and the third terminal device 103, such as shopping applications, web browser applications, search applications, instant messaging tools, email clients, and / or social platform software, etc. (only for example).
[0037] The first terminal device 101, the second terminal device 102, and the third terminal device 103 may be various electronic devices having display screens and supporting web browsing, including but not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, laptop computers, desktop computers, and the like.
[0038] The server 105 may be a server that provides various services, such as a background management server (only as an example) that provides support for websites browsed by users using the first terminal device 101, the second terminal device 102, and the third terminal device 103. The background management server may analyze and process the received data such as user requests, and feed back the processing results (such as web pages, information, or data obtained or generated according to user requests) to the terminal device.
[0039] In the application scenario of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the user can use at least one of the first terminal device 101, the second terminal device 102, and the third terminal device 103 to initiate a request to the server 105 for obtaining the control method of the diesel locomotive 106. In response to the above request, the server 105 can be used to execute the control method of the diesel locomotive of the embodiment of the present disclosure: obtain the current operating state of the diesel locomotive, the current operating state includes the traction state, the idling state and the braking state, and the braking state includes the electric braking state; when the current operating state of the diesel locomotive is the electric braking state, obtain a first trend graph of the engine torque of the diesel locomotive changing with the engine speed; based on the first trend graph, determine the target speed; and adjust the engine speed of the diesel locomotive 106 to the target speed.
[0040] It should be noted that the control method of the diesel locomotive provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can generally be executed by the server 105. Accordingly, the control system of the diesel locomotive provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can generally be set in the server 105. The control method of the diesel locomotive provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can also be executed by a server or server cluster that is different from the server 105 and can communicate with the first terminal device 101, the second terminal device 102, the third terminal device 103 and / or the server 105. Correspondingly, the control system of the diesel locomotive provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can also be set in a server or server cluster that is different from the server 105 and can communicate with the first terminal device 101, the second terminal device 102, the third terminal device 103 and / or the server 105. Alternatively, the control method of the diesel locomotive provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can also be executed by the first terminal device 101, the second terminal device 102, and the third terminal device 103, or can also be executed by other terminal devices different from the first terminal device 101, the second terminal device 102, and the third terminal device 103. Accordingly, the control system of the diesel locomotive provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure may also be arranged in the first terminal device 101, the second terminal device 102, the third terminal device 103, or in other terminal devices different from the first terminal device 101, the second terminal device 102, the third terminal device 103.
[0041] It should be understood that Figure 1 The number of terminal devices, networks and servers in the embodiment is only for illustration. Any number of terminal devices, networks, servers and internal combustion locomotives may be provided as required.
[0042] Figure 2 The flowchart of the control method of the internal combustion engine vehicle according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is schematically shown. Figure 2 As shown, the method includes operations S201 to S204.
[0043] In operation S201, the current running state of the diesel locomotive is acquired, the current running state includes a traction state, a coasting state and a braking state, and the braking state includes an electric braking state.
[0044] In operation S202, when the current running state of the diesel locomotive is an electric braking state, a first trend graph of changes in engine torque versus engine speed of the diesel locomotive is obtained.
[0045] In operation S203 , a target rotation speed is determined based on the first trend graph.
[0046] In operation S204, the engine speed of the diesel locomotive is adjusted to a target speed.
[0047] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, when a diesel locomotive changes from an electric braking state to an idling state, energy originally consumed or fed back by the electric braking system will suddenly be transferred to the power system, causing large fluctuations in the engine speed, affecting the service life of the engine.
[0048] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the operating state of a diesel locomotive according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is schematically shown, wherein the R1 diesel engine and the R2 diesel engine are two engines of the same diesel locomotive.
[0049] like Figure 3 As shown, when the running time of the diesel locomotive is 12:03:15, the train is in a state of transitioning from electric braking to coasting. At this time, the train speed decreases, the grid voltage decreases, the actual speed of the R1 diesel engine and the R2 diesel engine decreases, and the diesel engine load rate increases suddenly.
[0050] In order to reduce the impact of sudden load changes on the engine, the engine speed can be adjusted when the diesel locomotive changes from electric braking state to coasting state to improve the engine's load resistance, thereby reducing the impact of sudden load changes on the engine's service life.
[0051] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the engine torque is related to the engine's load resistance. Generally, the greater the engine torque, the stronger the engine's response ability when facing load changes, that is, the stronger the engine's load resistance. There is also a corresponding relationship between the engine torque and the engine speed. Therefore, in order to ensure that the engine has a strong load resistance under electric braking, the target engine torque can be determined first, wherein the target engine torque corresponds to a stronger engine load resistance; and then the target speed is determined based on the target engine torque. As a result, when the engine is running at the target speed, the engine has a strong load resistance, which can effectively reduce the impact of sudden load changes on the engine's service life.
[0052] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, specifically, in operation S201, the diesel locomotive may have multiple operating states, such as traction state, coasting state and braking state. Among them, the braking state may include an electric braking state. The electric braking state refers to the state in which the diesel locomotive is currently using an electric braking system for braking. Usually, when the speed of the train is above 10 km / h, the train uses the electric braking system for braking.
[0053] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, in operations S202 to S203, the target speed can be determined based on a pre-constructed first trend graph of the engine torque of a diesel locomotive changing with the engine speed. For example, since the engine has the strongest load resistance when the engine torque is at its maximum, the engine speed corresponding to the maximum engine torque can be read from the first trend graph and used as the target speed.
[0054] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, in operation S204, after determining the target speed, the engine speed of the diesel locomotive may be adjusted to the target speed, thereby improving the load resistance of the engine in the electric braking state.
[0055] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a pre-built engine characteristic curve diagram may be obtained. The engine characteristic curve diagram may include, for example, a first trend diagram of engine torque changing with engine speed, and may also include a schematic diagram of engine output power changing with engine speed.
[0056] Figure 4 A first trend diagram showing changes in engine torque with engine speed according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is schematically shown. Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the variation of engine output power with engine speed according to the present disclosure is shown schematically.
[0057] like Figure 4 As shown in the figure, for a diesel engine, the speed when its torque reaches the maximum value is 1300rpm. At this time, the load resistance of the diesel engine is the strongest, so the target speed can be determined to be 1300rpm. When the handle of the internal combustion engine is in the braking state, the speed of the diesel engine can be increased to 1300rpm, thereby reducing the impact of the sudden load on the speed of the diesel engine. Figure 5 As shown, for this diesel engine, when the speed is 1300rpm, the output power is 600KW.
[0058] It should be noted that the target speeds of diesel engines of different models may be different. The description of the value of the target speed in the embodiment of the present disclosure is only exemplary and does not limit the value of the target speed in any form.
[0059] The control method of existing diesel locomotives is that when the diesel locomotive is switched to the electric braking state, the engine usually runs at the idle speed. However, the idle speed of the engine installed in the diesel multiple unit is often low, and its load resistance capacity is poor. Specifically, when the train changes from the electric braking state to the coasting state, the energy originally consumed or fed back by the electric braking system will suddenly be transferred to the power system, which will cause the engine speed to fluctuate greatly, thereby affecting the service life of the engine.
[0060] According to the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the current running state of the internal combustion engine locomotive is the electric braking state, the engine speed of the internal combustion engine locomotive is adjusted to the target speed, and the target speed corresponds to the speed when the engine has a strong load resistance, so that the engine speed can be controlled to fluctuate within a reasonable range, so that the engine has a greater load resistance, effectively reducing the impact of sudden load changes on the service life of the engine, and improving the reliability of engine operation. In addition, by determining the target speed based on the first trend graph, the corresponding relationship between the engine torque and the engine speed can be simply and accurately obtained. After determining the target engine torque, the target speed can be accurately determined.
[0061] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, determining the target rotation speed based on the first trend graph may include operations 11 to 13.
[0062] In operation 11 , a predetermined threshold range of engine torque is determined.
[0063] In operation 12 , an engine speed range corresponding to a predetermined threshold range is read from the first trend map.
[0064] In operation 13 , a target speed is determined based on the engine speed range.
[0065] According to the embodiment of the present disclosure, according to the actual operation requirements of the internal combustion engine, a predetermined threshold range of the engine torque can be first determined. Within the predetermined threshold range, the engine has a strong load resistance. Then, the engine speed range corresponding to the predetermined threshold range is read from the first trend graph.
[0066] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, determining the target rotation speed based on the first trend graph may further include operations 21 and 22.
[0067] In operation 21 , an engine speed corresponding to when the engine torque is maximum is determined based on the first trend map.
[0068] In operation 22 , the engine speed corresponding to when the engine torque is maximum is used as the target speed.
[0069] According to the embodiment of the present disclosure, since under normal circumstances, the engine has the strongest load resistance when the engine torque is the largest, the engine speed corresponding to the maximum engine torque can be directly read from the first trend graph and used as the target speed. Thus, when the engine speed of the internal combustion locomotive is adjusted to the target speed, the engine can have the strongest load resistance.
[0070] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, based on the pre-constructed first trend graph, the engine speed corresponding to the maximum engine torque can be accurately read, thereby improving the accuracy of determining the target speed.
[0071] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the control method of the above-mentioned diesel locomotive also includes: when the current operating state of the diesel locomotive is a coasting state and the duration of the current operating state exceeds a predetermined time threshold, adjusting the engine speed of the diesel locomotive to an idle speed.
[0072] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, Figure 3 It can be seen that for a period of time after the diesel locomotive switched to the idling state (the running time was 12:03:15~12:03:18), the engine load rate was still at a relatively high level; as time continued to increase, the engine load rate gradually reached a lower level.
[0073] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, within a predetermined time threshold, the engine load rate is still at a relatively high level, and the engine still needs to maintain a relatively high load resistance capacity, so the engine speed is still the target speed; when the duration of the idling state exceeds the predetermined time threshold, the engine load rate reaches a relatively low level, and therefore there is no need to maintain a relatively high load resistance capacity, and the engine speed of the diesel locomotive can be adjusted to the idle speed.
[0074] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the engine speed of the diesel locomotive is adjusted to the idle speed only when the duration of the idling state exceeds a predetermined time threshold. By deeply exploring the changing law of the engine load rate, the impact of the energy consumed or fed back by the electric braking system on the engine service life when it is suddenly transferred to the power system can be further reduced.
[0075] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, specifically, a second trend graph of changes in the engine load rate of the diesel locomotive with the running time can be obtained; and based on the second trend graph, a predetermined time threshold is determined.
[0076] For example, after obtaining the second trend graph of the engine load rate of a diesel locomotive changing with the running time, it can be determined based on the second trend graph that the engine load rate of the diesel locomotive is still at a high level when the running time is 12:03:15-12:03:18, and the load rate reaches a low level after 12:03:18. Therefore, the predetermined time threshold can be determined to be 3 seconds.
[0077] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the engine load rate can measure the working intensity of the engine within a specific time, which reflects the ratio between the actual output power of the engine and the maximum output power.
[0078] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a second trend graph can be pre-constructed to intuitively show the change of the engine load rate with the running time of the diesel locomotive, thereby accurately determining the predetermined time threshold corresponding to when the engine load rate is still at a high level.
[0079] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the control method of the above-mentioned diesel locomotive also includes: when the current operating state of the diesel locomotive is a traction state, determining the target traction level corresponding to the current operating state; adjusting the engine speed of the diesel locomotive to the speed corresponding to the target traction level.
[0080] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, after the diesel locomotive returns to the traction state, the engine speed of the diesel locomotive is adjusted to a speed corresponding to the target traction level so that the diesel locomotive can operate normally.
[0081] Figure 6 A block diagram schematically shows a control device of a diesel locomotive according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0082] like Figure 6 As shown, the control device 600 of the diesel locomotive in this embodiment includes a first acquisition module 610 , a second acquisition module 620 , a first determination module 630 , and a first adjustment module 640 .
[0083] The first acquisition module 610 is used to acquire the current running state of the diesel locomotive, which includes traction state, coasting state and braking state, and the braking state includes electric braking state. In one embodiment, the first acquisition module 610 can be used to perform the operation S201 described above, which will not be repeated here.
[0084] The second acquisition module 620 is used to acquire a first trend graph of engine torque of the diesel locomotive as a function of engine speed when the current running state of the diesel locomotive is the electric braking state. In one embodiment, the second acquisition module 620 can be used to perform the operation S202 described above, which will not be described in detail here.
[0085] The first determination module 630 is used to determine the target rotation speed based on the first trend graph. In one embodiment, the first determination module 630 can be used to perform the operation S203 described above, which will not be described in detail here.
[0086] The first adjustment module 640 is used to adjust the engine speed of the diesel locomotive to the target speed. In one embodiment, the first adjustment module 640 can be used to perform the operation S204 described above, which will not be described in detail here.
[0087] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first determination module includes a first determination submodule, a first reading submodule and a second determination submodule.
[0088] The first determination submodule is used to determine a predetermined threshold range of the engine torque; the first reading submodule is used to read the engine speed range corresponding to the predetermined threshold range from the first trend graph; and the second determination submodule is used to determine the target speed based on the engine speed range.
[0089] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first determining module includes a third determining submodule.
[0090] The third determination submodule is used to determine the engine speed corresponding to the maximum engine torque based on the first trend graph; and use the engine speed corresponding to the maximum engine torque as the target speed.
[0091] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the control device of the diesel locomotive further includes a second adjustment module.
[0092] The second adjustment module is used to adjust the engine speed of the diesel locomotive to the idle speed when the current running state of the diesel locomotive is the coasting state and the duration of the current running state exceeds a predetermined time threshold.
[0093] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second adjustment module further includes an acquisition submodule and a fourth determination submodule.
[0094] The acquisition submodule is used to acquire a second trend graph of the engine load rate of the diesel locomotive changing with the running time; the fourth determination submodule is used to determine a predetermined time threshold based on the second trend graph.
[0095] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the control device of the diesel locomotive further includes a second determination module and a third adjustment module.
[0096] The second determination module is used to determine the target traction level corresponding to the current operating state when the current operating state of the diesel locomotive is the traction state; the third adjustment module is used to adjust the engine speed of the diesel locomotive to the speed corresponding to the target traction level.
[0097] According to the embodiments of the present invention, any one or more of the modules, submodules, units, and subunits, or at least part of the functions of any one of them can be implemented in one module. According to the embodiments of the present invention, any one or more of the modules, submodules, units, and subunits can be split into multiple modules for implementation. According to the embodiments of the present invention, any one or more of the modules, submodules, units, and subunits can be at least partially implemented as hardware circuits, such as field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), programmable logic arrays (PLAs), systems on chips, systems on substrates, systems on packages, application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), or can be implemented by hardware or firmware in any other reasonable way of integrating or packaging circuits, or can be implemented in any one of the three implementation methods of software, hardware, and firmware, or in any appropriate combination of any of them. Alternatively, according to the embodiments of the present invention, one or more of the modules, submodules, units, and subunits can be at least partially implemented as computer program modules, and when the computer program modules are run, the corresponding functions can be performed.
[0098] For example, any multiple of the first acquisition module 610, the second acquisition module 620, the first determination module 630, and the first adjustment module 640 can be combined in one module / unit / sub-unit for implementation, or any one of the modules / units / sub-units can be split into multiple modules / units / sub-units. Alternatively, at least part of the functions of one or more of these modules / units / sub-units can be combined with at least part of the functions of other modules / units / sub-units and implemented in one module / unit / sub-unit. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, at least one of the first acquisition module 610, the second acquisition module 620, the first determination module 630, and the first adjustment module 640 can be at least partially implemented as a hardware circuit, such as a field programmable gate array (FPGA), a programmable logic array (PLA), a system on a chip, a system on a substrate, a system on a package, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or can be implemented by hardware or firmware such as any other reasonable way of integrating or packaging the circuit, or implemented in any one of the three implementation methods of software, hardware, and firmware, or in any appropriate combination of any of them. Alternatively, at least one of the first acquisition module 610 , the second acquisition module 620 , the first determination module 630 , and the first adjustment module 640 may be at least partially implemented as a computer program module, and when the computer program module is executed, the corresponding function may be executed.
[0099] It should be noted that the data processing system part in the embodiments of the present disclosure corresponds to the data processing method part in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The description of the data processing system part specifically refers to the data processing method part, which will not be repeated here.
[0100] Figure 7 A block diagram of an electronic device suitable for implementing the method described above according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is schematically shown. Figure 7 The electronic device shown is only an example and should not bring any limitation to the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0101] like Figure 7 As shown, the electronic device 700 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a processor 701, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a read-only memory (ROM) 702 or a program loaded from a storage part 708 to a random access memory (RAM) 703. The processor 701 may include, for example, a general-purpose microprocessor (such as a CPU), an instruction set processor and / or a related chipset and / or a special-purpose microprocessor (for example, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC)), etc. The processor 701 may also include an onboard memory for caching purposes. The processor 701 may include a single processing unit or multiple processing units for performing different actions of the method flow according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0102] In RAM 703, various programs and data required for the operation of electronic device 700 are stored. Processor 701, ROM 702 and RAM 703 are connected to each other via bus 704. Processor 701 performs various operations of the method flow according to the embodiment of the present disclosure by executing the program in ROM 702 and / or RAM 703. It should be noted that the program can also be stored in one or more memories other than ROM 702 and RAM 703. Processor 701 can also perform various operations of the method flow according to the embodiment of the present disclosure by executing the program stored in one or more memories.
[0103] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the electronic device 700 may further include an input / output (I / O) interface 705, which is also connected to the bus 704. The electronic device 700 may further include one or more of the following components connected to the input / output (I / O) interface 705: an input portion 706 including a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output portion 707 including a cathode ray tube (CRT), a liquid crystal display (LCD), etc., and a speaker, etc.; a storage portion 708 including a hard disk, etc.; and a communication portion 709 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, etc. The communication portion 709 performs communication processing via a network such as the Internet. A drive 710 is also connected to the input / output (I / O) interface 705 as needed. A removable medium 711, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, etc., is installed on the drive 710 as needed, so that a computer program read therefrom is installed into the storage portion 708 as needed.
[0104] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method flow according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can be implemented as a computer software program. For example, an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a computer program product, which includes a computer program carried on a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program contains a program code for executing the method shown in the flowchart. In such an embodiment, the computer program can be downloaded and installed from the network through the communication part 709, and / or installed from the removable medium 711. When the computer program is executed by the processor 701, the above-mentioned functions defined in the system of the embodiment of the present disclosure are executed. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the system, equipment, device, module, unit, etc. described above can be implemented by a computer program module.
[0105] The present disclosure also provides an internal combustion locomotive, comprising the above electronic device.
[0106] The present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which may be included in the device / apparatus / system described in the above embodiments; or may exist independently without being assembled into the device / apparatus / system. The above computer-readable storage medium carries one or more programs, and when the above one or more programs are executed, the method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented.
[0107] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the computer-readable storage medium may be a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. For example, it may include, but is not limited to: a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination thereof. In the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium containing or storing a program that may be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
[0108] For example, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the computer-readable storage medium may include the ROM 702 and / or the RAM 703 described above and / or one or more memories other than the ROM 702 and the RAM 703 .
[0109] The embodiments of the present disclosure also include a computer program product, which includes a computer program, and the computer program contains program code for executing the method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. When the computer program product runs on an electronic device, the program code is used to enable the electronic device to implement the control method of the diesel locomotive provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0110] When the computer program is executed by the processor 701, the above functions defined in the system / device of the embodiment of the present disclosure are executed. According to the embodiment of the present disclosure, the system, device, module, unit, etc. described above can be implemented by a computer program module.
[0111] In one embodiment, the computer program may rely on tangible storage media such as optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, etc. In another embodiment, the computer program may also be transmitted and distributed in the form of signals on a network medium, and downloaded and installed through the communication part 709, and / or installed from the removable medium 711. The program code contained in the computer program may be transmitted using any appropriate network medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wired, etc., or any suitable combination of the above.
[0112] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the program code for executing the computer program provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. Specifically, these computing programs can be implemented using high-level process and / or object-oriented programming languages, and / or assembly / machine languages. Programming languages include, but are not limited to, Java, C++, python, "C" language or similar programming languages. The program code can be executed entirely on the user computing device, partially on the user device, partially on the remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server. In the case of a remote computing device, the remote computing device can be connected to the user computing device through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or can be connected to an external computing device (for example, using an Internet service provider to connect through the Internet).
[0113] The flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the possible implementation architecture, functions and operations of the systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each box in the flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, a program segment, or a part of a code, and the above-mentioned module, program segment, or a part of the code contains one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the box may also occur in an order different from that marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two boxes represented in succession can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each box in the block diagram or flowchart, and the combination of boxes in the block diagram or flowchart, can be implemented with a dedicated hardware-based system that performs a specified function or operation, or can be implemented with a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the features recorded in the various embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined and / or combined in a variety of ways, even if such a combination or combination is not explicitly recorded in the present disclosure. In particular, without departing from the spirit and teaching of the present disclosure, the features described in the various embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined and / or combined in a variety of ways. All of these combinations and / or combinations fall within the scope of the present disclosure.
[0114] The embodiments of the present disclosure are described above. However, these embodiments are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Although the embodiments are described above, this does not mean that the measures in the various embodiments cannot be used in combination to advantage. Without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, those skilled in the art may make a variety of substitutions and modifications, which should all fall within the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A control method for a diesel locomotive, comprising: Acquire the current running state of the diesel locomotive, wherein the current running state includes a traction state, a coasting state and a braking state, wherein the braking state includes an electric braking state; When the current running state of the internal combustion engine locomotive is an electric braking state, obtaining a first trend graph of the engine torque of the internal combustion engine locomotive changing with the engine speed; Based on the first trend graph, determining a target speed; The engine speed of the diesel locomotive is adjusted to a target speed.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The determining the target speed based on the first trend graph includes: determining a predetermined threshold range of the engine torque; reading the engine speed range corresponding to the predetermined threshold range from the first trend graph; Based on the engine speed range, a target speed is determined.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The determining the target speed based on the first trend graph includes: Based on the first trend graph, determining an engine speed corresponding to when the engine torque is maximum; The engine speed corresponding to the maximum engine torque is used as the target speed.
4. The method according to claim 1, further comprising: When the current running state of the internal combustion engine locomotive is a coasting state and the duration of the current running state exceeds a predetermined time threshold, the engine speed of the internal combustion engine locomotive is adjusted to an idle speed.
5. The method according to claim 4, further comprising: Obtaining a second trend graph of the engine load rate of the internal combustion locomotive changing with the running time; Based on the second trend graph, the predetermined time threshold is determined.
6. The method according to claim 1, further comprising: When the current running state of the diesel locomotive is a traction state, determining a target traction level corresponding to the current running state; The engine speed of the diesel locomotive is adjusted to a speed corresponding to the target traction level.
7. A control device for a diesel locomotive, comprising: A first acquisition module is used to acquire the current running state of the diesel locomotive, wherein the current running state includes a traction state, a coasting state and a braking state, and the braking state includes an electric braking state; A second acquisition module is used to acquire a first trend graph of the engine torque of the internal combustion locomotive changing with the engine speed when the current running state of the internal combustion locomotive is an electric braking state; A first determining module, configured to determine a target rotation speed based on the first trend graph; as well as The first adjustment module is used to adjust the engine speed of the internal combustion locomotive to a target speed.
8. An electronic device comprising: one or more processors; a memory for storing one or more programs, When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. A computer-readable storage medium having executable instructions stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, enables the processor to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
10. A diesel locomotive comprising: The electronic device as claimed in claim 8.
Citation Information
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