Waste collecting device for machining automobile parts

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of waste collection, in particular to a waste collection device for machining automobile parts, which comprises a shell, a driving mechanism, a collection mechanism, a blockage clearing mechanism and a discharging mechanism, the outer wall of the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a stacking port, and the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with three uniformly distributed collection bins; the inner wall of each collecting bin is rotationally connected with two first shaft rods, and the outer walls of every two adjacent first shaft rods are fixedly connected with a first screen plate, a second screen plate and a third screen plate correspondingly. By arranging the driving mechanism, waste can be screened for multiple times, in the waste collecting process, the blockage clearing mechanism is linked to clear holes of the first screen plate, the second screen plate and the third screen plate, and meanwhile after waste collection is completed, the first screen plate can be linked with the discharging mechanism so that the waste can intermittently enter the shell; the whole device is only provided with one drive of the telescopic rod, and the procedures of four times of screening, waste collecting, hole cleaning, intermittent discharging and the like can be completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waste collection, in particular to a waste collection device for processing automobile parts. Background Art

[0002] When producing and processing automobile parts, processes such as cutting, grinding, planing and milling are required. When producing automobile parts through these processing technologies, waste will be generated. Most of the waste can be recycled and re-die-cast into parts. If the waste cannot be effectively collected, it will cause a waste of resources. In order to be able to recycle resources reasonably, there are now special devices for waste collection.

[0003] The patent with announcement number CN113231299B discloses a waste collection device for automobile parts processing, including a main body, bases are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the main body, a collection port is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the main body, a vibrator is fixedly installed on the top of the right side of the main body, a waste trough that penetrates the inside is opened at the bottom of the right side of the main body, a first sieve plate, a second sieve plate and a third sieve plate are installed in sequence from top to bottom on the right side of the inner cavity of the main body, and a number of through grooves are symmetrically provided on the front and rear sides of the main body; the bottoms of the four bases are fixedly connected to the universal wheel through a shock absorbing device; and a rotatably connected inclined plate is provided in the collection port.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned method still has some shortcomings in actual use: the semicircular electromagnetic roller generates magnetic attraction on the ferromagnetic waste on the first flexible screen, and the ferromagnetic waste pulls the first flexible screen downward, causing the first flexible screen to deform more, so that the blocked waste is forced to pass through the first flexible screen. It is very inconvenient to solve the problem of blockage of the first flexible screen. Not only will the first flexible screen be deformed, but the blocked waste is too large in size and is forced to pass through the first flexible screen, making the process of screening different sizes meaningless. Therefore, a waste collection device for processing automotive parts is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the background technology and to propose a waste collection device for processing automobile parts.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A waste collection device for processing automobile parts, comprising a shell, a stacking port is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the shell, three evenly distributed collection bins are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, the inner wall of each collection bin is rotatably connected to two first shafts, and the outer walls of each adjacent two first shafts are respectively fixedly connected to a first sieve plate, a second sieve plate and a third sieve plate, and further comprising:

[0008] A driving mechanism, used for driving the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate to perform multiple screening on waste materials of different sizes, wherein the driving mechanism is mounted on the housing;

[0009] A collecting mechanism, used to cooperate with the first shaft to collect waste materials of various sizes into three collecting bins respectively, and the clearing mechanism is installed on the collecting bins;

[0010] A clearing mechanism, used to clean the holes of the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate in cooperation with the rotation of the first shaft, six clearing mechanisms are provided, and the six clearing mechanisms are respectively installed on the two first sieve plates, the two second sieve plates and the two third sieve plates;

[0011] And a material discharge mechanism is used to cooperate with the first screen plate so that the waste materials accumulated on the material storage port can be discharged intermittently, and the collecting mechanism is installed on the material storage port.

[0012] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a telescopic rod, a mounting plate, two connecting rods, two first tooth block groups and eight second tooth blocks, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell, the two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the outer walls of the two connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the first tooth block groups, four second tooth blocks are arranged under each first tooth block group, and every four second tooth blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting rods.

[0013] Preferably, one end of each of the two first shafts is fixedly connected to a transmission gear one, the outer wall of each of the first shafts is fixedly connected to a transmission gear three, and the outer walls of every three transmission gears three are sleeved with the same chain one.

[0014] Preferably, the collecting mechanism includes two first sprocket wheel assemblies, two second shafts, two collecting door panels 2 and two collecting door panels 1; the two second shafts are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collecting bin, the outer walls of the two second shafts are fixedly connected to one end of the first sprocket wheel assembly, the other end of the first sprocket wheel assembly is respectively fixedly connected to the first shaft, the outer walls of the two second shafts are respectively fixedly connected to the collecting door panel 1, the inner wall of the collecting door panel 1 is slidably connected to the collecting door panel 2, a plurality of first springs are fixedly connected between the collecting door panel 1 and the collecting door panel 2, and the collecting mechanism is provided with three.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom outer walls of the two first sieve plates are fixedly connected with two first slide rails, the bottom outer walls of the two second sieve plates are fixedly connected with two second slide rails, the bottom outer walls of the two third sieve plates are fixedly connected with two third slide rails, the inner walls of every two first slide rails, every two second slide rails and every two third slide rails are slidably connected with a second slider, and the first clearing rod, the second clearing rod and the third clearing rod are respectively fixedly connected between every two second sliders.

[0016] Preferably, the clearing mechanism includes a second transmission gear, an arcuate rack, a first pulley assembly, a limiting slide rail and a first slider, the arcuate rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, the second transmission gear is fixedly connected to one end of the first pulley assembly, the limiting slide rail is fixedly connected to the first pulley assembly, the first slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide rail, and six clearing mechanisms are provided, the first pulley assembly is rotatably connected to the first slide rail, the second slide rail and the third slide rail respectively, and the first slider is fixedly connected to the second slider.

[0017] Preferably, the outer walls on both sides of each collecting bin are fixedly connected to a first support seat, the top outer wall of each first support seat is fixedly connected to a second spring, the other ends of every two of the second springs are respectively fixedly connected to the first screen plate, the second screen plate and the third screen plate, the outer walls on both sides of the stacking port are fixedly connected to a second support plate, and two third springs are fixedly connected between each second support plate and the stacking port.

[0018] Preferably, the unloading mechanism includes an unloading door plate, a second mounting rod, a second sprocket wheel assembly, a rotating wheel, a ratchet and a pawl assembly, the second mounting rod is fixedly connected to the stacking port, the unloading door plate is hinged to the stacking port, one end of the second sprocket wheel assembly is fixedly connected to the unloading door plate via a set shaft rod, the other end of the second sprocket wheel assembly is fixedly connected to the ratchet wheel, the outer wall of the ratchet wheel is meshed with the pawl assembly, the ratchet wheel is rotatably connected to the rotating wheel via a set shaft rod, the pawl assembly is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel, and two unloading mechanisms are provided, and the two unloading mechanisms are symmetrically distributed.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the waste collection device for processing automobile parts are:

[0020] 1. When the second tooth block is meshed with the transmission gear 1, the transmission gear 1 rotates clockwise. When the second tooth block is not meshed with the transmission gear 1, the first screen plate, the second screen plate and the third screen plate will be reset by the pulling force of the second spring, so that the waste will continuously adjust and change positions on the first screen plate, the second screen plate and the third screen plate, so that large-sized waste will not hinder small-sized waste. The four second tooth blocks drive the transmission gear 1 to rotate in turn, and multiple screenings are completed;

[0021] 2. Then the first gear block group is meshed with the transmission gear 1, so that the originally upward sides of the two first sieve plates, the two second sieve plates and the two third sieve plates are now downward, so that the waste can fall into the collection bin better. At the same time, the transmission gear 2 is meshed with the arc-shaped rack, so that the transmission gear 2 drives the first pulley assembly to rotate, the first pulley assembly drives the limiting slide rail 1 to translate, the limiting slide rail 1 drives the first slider to move, and the first slider drives the second slider to move, so that the six second sliders slide along the first slide rail, the second slide rail and the third slide rail, so that the first clearing rod, the second clearing rod and the third clearing rod can clean the holes of the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate;

[0022] 3. When the telescopic rod is extended to reset, the edge of the first screen plate drives the rotating wheel to rotate, and the rotating wheel drives the second chain wheel assembly to rotate through the pawl assembly and the ratchet wheel, thereby opening the unloading door plate, so that the waste can fall on the two first screen plates when the two first screen plates are opened. At this time, the two collecting door plates are already closed. Then, when the first screen plate does not drive the rotating wheel, the two unloading door plates are reset by the force of the third spring;

[0023] To sum up, the present invention can screen the waste multiple times by setting up a driving mechanism, so that the waste will continuously adjust and change its position on the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate, and there will be no situation where large-sized waste blocks small-sized waste. In the process of collecting waste, the clearing mechanism is linked to clean the holes of the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate. At the same time, after the waste collection is completed, the first sieve plate can be linked to the unloading mechanism to allow the waste to intermittently enter the shell. The entire device only has one telescopic rod drive to complete four screening processes, waste collection, hole cleaning and intermittent unloading, which is very convenient and efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is schematically shown as a whole Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 2 The present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;

[0026] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is schematically shown as a whole Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the housing of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0029] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the housing of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after removing the shell;

[0031] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at C in the middle;

[0032] Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 7 The schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at D in the middle;

[0033] Fig.10 The present invention Figure 7 The schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at E in the middle;

[0034] Fig.11 The present invention Figure 7 The schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure at F in the middle;

[0035] Fig.12 The present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at G in the middle;

[0036] Fig.13 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the blanking mechanism of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ratchet wheel of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.15 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second sliding block of the present invention.

[0039] In the figure: 1, housing; 2, stacking port; 3, telescopic rod; 4, mounting plate 1; 5, connecting rod 1; 6, first gear block group; 7, second gear block; 8, transmission gear 1; 9, first shaft rod; 10, collection bin; 11, first sieve plate; 12, collection door plate 1; 13, arc rack; 14, first spring; 15, collection door plate 2; 16, rotating wheel; 17, second spring; 18, first support seat; 19, first clearing rod; 20, second clearing rod; 21, first pulley assembly; 22, transmission gear 2; 23, first slide rail; 24, first slide Block; 25, limit slide rail one; 26, second slide rail; 27, third slide rail; 28, first sprocket wheel assembly; 29, second shaft rod; 30, transmission gear three; 31, chain one; 32, second support plate; 33, third spring; 34, unloading door plate; 35, second sprocket wheel assembly; 36, mounting rod two; 37, pawl assembly; 38, ratchet; 39, second slider; 40, third clearing rod; 41, second sieve plate; 42, third sieve plate; 101, driving mechanism; 202, clearing mechanism; 303, unloading mechanism; 404, collecting mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0042] Reference Figure 1-Figure 15 A waste collection device for processing automobile parts, comprising a shell 1, a stacking port 2 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the shell 1, three evenly distributed collecting bins 10 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, the inner wall of each collecting bin 10 is rotatably connected to two first shafts 9, and the outer walls of each adjacent two first shafts 9 are respectively fixedly connected to a first sieve plate 11, a second sieve plate 41 and a third sieve plate 42, and also includes: a driving mechanism 101, which is used to drive the first sieve plate 11, the second sieve plate 41 and the third sieve plate 42 to screen wastes of different sizes multiple times, and the driving mechanism 101 is installed on the shell 1; a collecting mechanism 404, which is used to In cooperation with the first shaft rod 9, waste materials of various sizes are collected into three collecting bins 10 respectively, and a clearing mechanism 202 is installed on the collecting bin 10; the clearing mechanism 202 is used to cooperate with the rotation of the first shaft rod 9 to clean the holes of the first sieve plate 11, the second sieve plate 41 and the third sieve plate 42. There are six clearing mechanisms 202, which are respectively installed on the two first sieve plates 11, the two second sieve plates 41 and the two third sieve plates 42; and a unloading mechanism 303 is used to cooperate with the first sieve plate 11 so that the waste materials accumulated on the stacking port 2 can be unloaded intermittently, and a collecting mechanism 404 is installed on the stacking port 2.

[0043] Among them, the driving mechanism 101 includes a telescopic rod 3, a mounting plate 4, two connecting rods 5, two first tooth block groups 6 and eight second tooth blocks 7. The telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell 1, the two connecting rods 5 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 4, and the outer walls of the two connecting rods 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the first tooth block groups 6. Four second tooth blocks 7 are arranged under each first tooth block group 6, and each four second tooth blocks 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting rods 5.

[0044] Among them, one end of two first shaft rods 9 is fixedly connected to a transmission gear 1 8, the outer wall of each first shaft rod 9 is fixedly connected to a transmission gear 3 30, and the outer wall of every three transmission gears 30 is sleeved with the same chain 1 31.

[0045] In the present embodiment, when in use, the waste parts are piled up at the stacking port 2 and the telescopic rod 3 is retracted. The four second tooth blocks 7 will mesh with the transmission gear 8 in turn, so that the transmission gear 8 rotates through the transmission gear 3 30 and the chain 31 to drive all the first shaft rods 9 to rotate, and then the first shaft rod 9 drives the first screen plate 11, the second screen plate 41 and the third screen plate 42 to rotate, so that they can screen the waste. When the second tooth block 7 meshes with the transmission gear 8, the transmission gear 8 rotates clockwise. When the second tooth block 7 is not meshed with the transmission gear 8, the first screen plate 11, the second screen plate 41 and the third screen plate 42 will be reset by the pulling force of the second spring 17, so that the waste will continuously adjust and change its position on the first screen plate 11, the second screen plate 41 and the third screen plate 42, so that large-sized waste will not hinder small-sized waste. After the four second tooth blocks 7 drive the transmission gear 8 to rotate in turn, multiple screenings are completed.

[0046] Among them, the collecting mechanism 404 includes two first sprocket wheel assemblies 28, two second shafts 29, two collecting door panels 15 and two collecting door panels 12. The two second shafts 29 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collecting bin 10, and the outer walls of the two second shafts 29 are fixedly connected to one end of the first sprocket wheel assembly 28. The other end of the first sprocket wheel assembly 28 is fixedly connected to the first shaft 9 respectively, and the outer walls of the two second shafts 29 are fixedly connected to the collecting door panel 12 respectively. The inner wall of the collecting door panel 12 is slidably connected with the collecting door panel 2 15, and a plurality of first springs 14 are fixedly connected between the collecting door panel 12 and the collecting door panel 2 15. The collecting mechanism 404 is provided with three.

[0047] Among them, the bottom outer walls of the two first sieve plates 11 are fixedly connected with two first slide rails 23, the bottom outer walls of the two second sieve plates 41 are fixedly connected with two second slide rails 26, and the bottom outer walls of the two third sieve plates 42 are fixedly connected with two third slide rails 27. The inner walls of every two first slide rails 23, every two second slide rails 26 and every two third slide rails 27 are slidably connected with a second slider 39, and the first clearing rod 19, the second clearing rod 20 and the third clearing rod 40 are respectively fixedly connected between every two second sliders 39.

[0048] In this embodiment, the first gear block group 6 then meshes with the transmission gear 8, so that the originally upward sides of the two first sieve plates 11, the two second sieve plates 41 and the two third sieve plates 42 are now downward, which facilitates the waste to fall into the collection bin 10 better.

[0049] Among them, the clearing mechanism 202 includes a transmission gear 22, an arcuate rack 13, a first pulley assembly 21, a limiting slide rail 25 and a first slider 24. The arcuate rack 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, the transmission gear 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the first pulley assembly 21, the limiting slide rail 25 is fixedly connected to the first pulley assembly 21, and the first slider 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide rail 25. The clearing mechanism 202 is provided with six. The first pulley assembly 21 is rotatably connected to the first slide rail 23, the second slide rail 26 and the third slide rail 27 respectively, and the first slider 24 is fixedly connected to the second slider 39.

[0050] Among them, the outer walls on both sides of each collecting bin 10 are fixedly connected with a first support seat 18, the top outer wall of each first support seat 18 is fixedly connected with a second spring 17, the other ends of each two second springs 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the first sieve plate 11, the second sieve plate 41 and the third sieve plate 42, the outer walls on both sides of the stacking port 2 are fixedly connected with a second support plate 32, and two third springs 33 are fixedly connected between each second support plate 32 and the stacking port 2.

[0051] In this embodiment, the transmission gear 22 will engage with the arc rack 13 at the same time, so that the transmission gear 22 drives the first pulley assembly 21 to rotate, the first pulley assembly 21 drives the limiting slide rail 25 to translate, the limiting slide rail 25 drives the first slider 24 to move, and the first slider 24 drives the second slider 39 to move, so that the six second sliders 39 slide along the first slide rail 23, the second slide rail 26 and the third slide rail 27, so that the first clearing rod 19, the second clearing rod 20 and the third clearing rod 40 can clean the holes of the first screen plate 11, the second screen plate 41 and the third screen plate 42. At the same time, due to the action of the first sprocket wheel assembly 28, the collection door plate 12 and the collection door plate 2 15 are opened, so that waste of different sizes falls into the three collection bins 10.

[0052] Among them, the unloading mechanism 303 includes an unloading door plate 34, a second mounting rod 36, a second sprocket wheel assembly 35, a rotating wheel 16, a ratchet 38 and a pawl assembly 37. The second mounting rod 36 is fixedly connected to the stacking port 2, the unloading door plate 34 is hinged to the stacking port 2, one end of the second sprocket wheel assembly 35 is fixedly connected to the unloading door plate 34 through a set shaft rod, the other end of the second sprocket wheel assembly 35 is fixedly connected to the ratchet 38, the outer wall of the ratchet 38 is meshed with the pawl assembly 37, the ratchet 38 is rotatably connected to the rotating wheel 16 through the set shaft rod, the pawl assembly 37 is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel 16, and two unloading mechanisms 303 are provided, and the two unloading mechanisms 303 are symmetrically distributed.

[0053] In this embodiment, due to the action of the pawl assembly 37 and the ratchet 38, the rotating wheel 16 will not drive the second sprocket wheel assembly 35 to rotate, that is, the unloading door plate 34 will not open. When the telescopic rod 3 is extended and reset, the edge of the first screen plate 11 drives the rotating wheel 16 to rotate, and the rotating wheel 16 drives the second sprocket wheel assembly 35 to rotate through the pawl assembly 37 and the ratchet 38, thereby opening the unloading door plate 34, so that when the two first screen plates 11 are opened, the waste can fall on the two first screen plates 11. At this time, the two collecting door plates 12 are closed. Then, when the first screen plate 11 does not drive the rotating wheel 16, the two unloading door plates 34 are reset by the force of the third spring 33.

[0054] The specific working principle and use method of the present invention are explained in detail below: when in use, the waste parts are piled up at the stacking port 2 and the telescopic rod 3 is retracted, and the four second tooth blocks 7 will mesh with the transmission gear 8 in turn, so that the transmission gear 8 rotates through the transmission gear 3 30 and the chain 31 to drive all the first shaft rods 9 to rotate, and then the first shaft rod 9 drives the first screen plate 11, the second screen plate 41 and the third screen plate 42 to rotate, so that the waste is screened. When the second tooth block 7 is meshed with the transmission gear 8, the transmission gear 8 rotates clockwise. When the second tooth block 7 is not meshed with the transmission gear 8, the first screen plate 11, the second screen plate 41 and the third screen plate 42 will be reset by the pulling force of the second spring 17, so that the waste will continuously adjust and change its position on the first screen plate 11, the second screen plate 41 and the third screen plate 42, so that large-sized waste will not hinder small-sized waste. After the four second tooth blocks 7 drive the transmission gear 8 to rotate in turn, multiple screenings are completed.

[0055] Then, the first tooth block group 6 meshes with the transmission gear 1 8, so that the originally upward sides of the two first sieve plates 11, the two second sieve plates 41 and the two third sieve plates 42 are now downward, so that the waste can fall into the collection bin 10 better. At the same time, the transmission gear 22 will mesh with the arc rack 13, so that the transmission gear 22 drives the first pulley assembly 21 to rotate, the first pulley assembly 21 drives the limiting slide rail 1 25 to translate, the limiting slide rail 1 25 drives the first slider 24 to move, and the first slider 24 drives the second slider 39 to move, so that the six second sliders 39 slide along the first slide rail 23, the second slide rail 26 and the third slide rail 27, so that the first clearing rod 19, the second clearing rod 20 and the third clearing rod 40 can clean the holes of the first sieve plate 11, the second sieve plate 41 and the third sieve plate 42. At the same time, due to the action of the first sprocket wheel assembly 28, the collection door plate 12 and the collection door plate 2 15 are opened, so that waste of different sizes fall into the three collection bins 10.

[0056] Due to the action of the pawl assembly 37 and the ratchet 38, the rotating wheel 16 will not drive the second sprocket wheel assembly 35 to rotate, that is to say, the unloading door plate 34 will not open. When the telescopic rod 3 is extended to reset, the edge of the first screen plate 11 drives the rotating wheel 16 to rotate, and the rotating wheel 16 drives the second sprocket wheel assembly 35 to rotate through the pawl assembly 37 and the ratchet 38, thereby opening the unloading door plate 34, so that the waste can fall on the two first screen plates 11 when the two first screen plates 11 are opened. At this time, the two collecting door plates 12 are closed. Then, when the first screen plate 11 does not drive the rotating wheel 16, the two unloading door plates 34 are reset by the force of the third spring 33.

[0057] It is further explained that the above-mentioned fixed connection should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For example, it can be welding, gluing, or one-piece molding, etc., which are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.

[0058] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste collection device for processing automobile parts, comprising a shell (1), the top outer wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a stacking port (2), the inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with three evenly distributed collecting bins (10), the inner wall of each collecting bin (10) is rotatably connected with two first shafts (9), the outer walls of each adjacent two first shafts (9) are respectively fixedly connected with a first sieve plate (11), a second sieve plate (41) and a third sieve plate (42), characterized in that: Also includes: A driving mechanism (101) for driving the first sieve plate (11), the second sieve plate (41) and the third sieve plate (42) to perform multiple screening on waste materials of different sizes, wherein the driving mechanism (101) is mounted on the housing (1); A collecting mechanism (404) is used to cooperate with the first shaft (9) to collect waste materials of various sizes into three collecting bins (10) respectively, and the clearing mechanism (202) is installed on the collecting bins (10); A clearing mechanism (202) is used to cooperate with the rotation of the first shaft (9) to clean the holes of the first sieve plate (11), the second sieve plate (41) and the third sieve plate (42), wherein six clearing mechanisms (202) are provided, and the six clearing mechanisms (202) are respectively installed on the two first sieve plates (11), the two second sieve plates (41) and the two third sieve plates (42); and a material discharge mechanism (303) for cooperating with the first screen plate (11) so as to intermittently discharge the waste material accumulated on the material storage opening (2); the collecting mechanism (404) is installed on the material storage opening (2).

2. A waste collection device for processing automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (101) comprises a telescopic rod (3), a mounting plate (4), two connecting rods (5), two first tooth block groups (6) and eight second tooth blocks (7); the telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing (1); the two connecting rods (5) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (4); the outer walls of the two connecting rods (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the first tooth block groups (6); four second tooth blocks (7) are arranged below each first tooth block group (6); and each of the four second tooth blocks (7) is respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting rods (5).

3. A waste collection device for processing automobile parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of each of the two first shafts (9) is fixedly connected to a transmission gear one (8), the outer wall of each of the first shafts (9) is fixedly connected to a transmission gear three (30), and the outer walls of every three transmission gears three (30) are sleeved with the same chain one (31).

4. A waste collection device for processing automobile parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (404) comprises two first sprocket wheel assemblies (28), two second shafts (29), two collecting door panels (15) and two collecting door panels (12). The two second shafts (29) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collecting bin (10). The outer walls of the two second shafts (29) are fixedly connected to one end of the first sprocket wheel assembly (28). The other ends of the first sprocket wheel assemblies (28) are respectively fixedly connected to the first shafts (9). The outer walls of the two second shafts (29) are respectively fixedly connected to the collecting door panel (12). The inner wall of the collecting door panel (12) is slidably connected to the collecting door panel (15). A plurality of first springs (14) are fixedly connected between the collecting door panel (12) and the collecting door panel (15). The collecting mechanism (404) is provided with three.

5. A waste collection device for processing automobile parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom outer walls of the two first sieve plates (11) are fixedly connected with two first slide rails (23), the bottom outer walls of the two second sieve plates (41) are fixedly connected with two second slide rails (26), the bottom outer walls of the two third sieve plates (42) are fixedly connected with two third slide rails (27), the inner walls of every two first slide rails (23), every two second slide rails (26) and every two third slide rails (27) are slidably connected with a second sliding block (39), and the first clearing rod (19), the second clearing rod (20) and the third clearing rod (40) are fixedly connected between every two second sliding blocks (39), respectively.

6. A waste collection device for processing automobile parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blockage clearing mechanism (202) comprises a second transmission gear (22), an arc-shaped rack (13), a first pulley assembly (21), a limiting slide rail (25) and a first slider (24); the arc-shaped rack (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1); the second transmission gear (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the first pulley assembly (21); the limiting slide rail (25) is fixedly connected to the first pulley assembly (21); the first slider (24) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide rail (25); six blockage clearing mechanisms (202) are provided; the first pulley assembly (21) is rotatably connected to the first slide rail (23), the second slide rail (26) and the third slide rail (27) respectively; the first slider (24) is fixedly connected to the second slider (39).

7. A waste collection device for processing automobile parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer walls on both sides of each collecting bin (10) are fixedly connected to a first support seat (18), the top outer wall of each first support seat (18) is fixedly connected to a second spring (17), the other ends of each two second springs (17) are respectively fixedly connected to the first sieve plate (11), the second sieve plate (41) and the third sieve plate (42), the outer walls on both sides of the stacking port (2) are fixedly connected to a second support plate (32), and two third springs (33) are fixedly connected between each second support plate (32) and the stacking port (2).

8. A waste collection device for processing automobile parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (303) comprises an unloading door plate (34), a second mounting rod (36), a second sprocket wheel assembly (35), a rotating wheel (16), a ratchet (38) and a pawl assembly (37); the second mounting rod (36) is fixedly connected to the stacking port (2); the unloading door plate (34) is hinged to the stacking port (2); one end of the second sprocket wheel assembly (35) is fixedly connected to the unloading door plate (34) via a set shaft rod; the other end of the second sprocket wheel assembly (35) is fixedly connected to the ratchet (38); the outer wall of the ratchet (38) is meshed with the pawl assembly (37); the ratchet (38) is rotatably connected to the rotating wheel (16) via a set shaft rod; the pawl assembly (37) is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel (16); two unloading mechanisms (303) are provided, and the two unloading mechanisms (303) are symmetrically distributed.

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