A quantitative adding device for electroplating additives of automobile parts
By designing a quantitative additive device for electroplating of automotive accessories, the problems of cumbersome additive addition and low electroplating quality in the prior art are solved, and more efficient additive addition and better electroplating effect are achieved, and the working environment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411896402.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-23
AI Technical Summary
During the electroplating process of existing automotive accessories, the quantitative addition of additives is complicated, resulting in low production efficiency, and the accumulation of decomposition products and impurities of additives affects the electroplating effect, and harmful gases pose a threat to the health of operators.
Design a quantitative additive addition device for electroplating of automobile accessories, including an electric telescopic rod, agitating mechanism and an adsorption mechanism. The discharge is stabilized through the electric telescopic rod, the agitating mechanism avoids uneven additive components and deposition, and the adsorption mechanism purifies harmful gases.
The quantitative addition efficiency of additives is improved, the uneven composition and deposition of additives are avoided, the fusion effect of the electroplating solution is enhanced, the plating quality is improved, the working environment is improved, and the health of operators is protected.
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Figure CN119332333B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electroplating of automobile parts, in particular to a device for quantitatively adding additives for electroplating of automobile parts. Background Art
[0002] Most of the auto parts need to be electroplated during production and processing. Electroplating a layer of coating on the surface of auto parts can improve the auto parts' ability to prevent metal oxidation, and improve wear resistance, conductivity, reflectivity and corrosion resistance. When the auto parts electroplating device is in use, in order to improve the electroplating efficiency and electroplating effect, electroplating additives are added to the electroplating solution to increase the activity of the anode. As the electroplating process progresses, the electroplating solution will gradually be consumed. Therefore, when the electroplating solution is consumed to a specified amount, it is necessary to replenish the electroplating solution in the electroplating tank in time. After adding the electroplating solution, the anode activator needs to be added again.
[0003] The existing method of adding is to measure a certain amount of additives on site and then add the measured additives to the electroplating solution. This method of adding is relatively cumbersome and requires manual addition each time, resulting in low production efficiency. After the electroplating solution has been used for a period of time, there will be accumulation of decomposition products of the additives or other impurities. After the impurities come into contact with the auto parts, they will affect the electroplating effect at the bottom of the auto parts. The additives will form deposits after being placed, making the composition uneven. When used, it will cause increased cathode polarization and decreased current efficiency of electroplating of the coating. Both the electroplating solution and the additives contain harmful gases. Long-term inhalation of these harmful substances may also cause long-term effects on the health of the operator. For this reason, we propose a quantitative adding device for electroplating additives for auto parts. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology, the present invention proposes a quantitative adding device for electroplating additives for automobile parts.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a quantitative adding device for electroplating additives for automobile accessories, comprising a base, an upper end of the base is fixedly connected to a plating tank near the middle position, an upper end of the base is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft near one side, an upper end of the base is rotatably connected to a threaded rod near the other side, the fixed shaft and the outer side of the threaded rod near the upper end are rotatably connected to a fixed plate, a motor is installed at the upper end of the fixed plate, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, a movable plate is jointly arranged on the fixed shaft and the outer side of the threaded rod, an adsorption mechanism is installed at the upper end of the movable plate, a feeding mechanism is installed at the lower end of the movable plate, the feeding mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod, and a stirring mechanism is installed on the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod.
[0006] Preferably, the adsorption mechanism includes an activated carbon adsorption box fixedly connected to the movable plate, an exhaust fan is installed at one end of the activated carbon adsorption box, the other end of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe, the outer side of the exhaust pipe passes through the movable plate, and an exhaust fan is installed at the other end of the activated carbon adsorption box, the other end of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe, and the outer side of the exhaust pipe passes through the movable plate.
[0007] Preferably, the upper end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate, a three-hole sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod, an additive box is fixedly connected to the other two groups of mounting holes of the three-hole sleeve, a sealing tube is fixedly connected to the inner side of the additive box, and a first feed port is opened on the outer side of the sealing tube.
[0008] Preferably, a feed pipe is slidably connected to the inner side of the sealing tube, a second feed port is opened on the outer side of the feed pipe, a double-hole sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feed pipe, and another set of mounting holes of the double-hole sleeve is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod.
[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected with a slide bar, the outer side of the slide bar is slidably connected to the additive box, the two ends of the slide bar are fixedly connected with two groups of symmetrical slides, the lower end of the slide bar is designed as a C-shaped opening, the inner side of the C-shaped opening of the slide bar is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft, the outer side of the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a spur gear, the outer side of the spur gear is meshingly connected with a spur rack, the close ends of the two groups of spur racks are fixedly connected to the sealing tube, and the first blades are fixedly connected to both ends of the third rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, two groups of symmetrical trapezoidal brackets are rotatably connected between the outer spur gear of the third rotating shaft and the skateboard, two groups of single-hole sleeves are commonly fixedly connected between the two groups of trapezoidal brackets, the inner sides of the two groups of single-hole sleeves are commonly rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft, and a worm is commonly rotatably connected between the two groups of the first rotating shafts, the outer side of the worm is meshed with the spur gear, the outer side of one of the two groups of the first rotating shafts is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear, the outer side of the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the inner side of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, the upper and lower ends of the second rotating shaft on the outer side of the second rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected with two groups of mounting brackets, the same end of the two groups of mounting brackets is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal bracket, and the lower end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second blade.
[0011] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a third sleeve fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod, a slider is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third sleeve, the inner side of the third sleeve is slidably connected to a limiting plate, the lower end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to a sliding shaft, a sliding groove is provided on the outer side of the sliding shaft, the outer side of the slider is in contact with the inner side of the sliding groove, and the outer side of the sliding shaft is in contact with the inner wall of the third sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the sliding shaft is fixedly connected to a cross bracket, and the upper and lower ends of the cross bracket are fixedly connected to multiple groups of stirring plates. The four groups of fulcrums at the lower end of the cross bracket are fixedly connected to one end away from each other with a clamping column, and the lower ends of the four groups of clamping columns are all designed with curved surfaces.
[0013] Preferably, the inner side of the electroplating tank is rotatably connected to a support shaft, the outer side of the support shaft is rotatably connected to a hollow plate, the upper end of the hollow plate is fixedly connected to four groups of positioning shafts, the upper ends of the four groups of positioning shafts are respectively slidably connected to four groups of clamping columns, the outer sides of the four groups of clamping columns are provided with clamping grooves, and four groups of fixing rods are fixedly connected between the four groups of positioning shafts.
[0014] Preferably, four groups of slotted plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electroplating tank, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the slotted plate, the outer side of the sliding rod passes through the electroplating tank, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a spherical block, the outer side of the spherical block fits in the slot, a spring is provided on the outer side of the sliding rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the slotted plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the sliding rod.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a device for quantitatively adding additives for electroplating of automobile parts, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. Through the cooperation between the electric telescopic rod and the first feed port, the feed pipe can discharge materials stably, avoiding waste caused by mixing of extra additives with the electroplating solution. Through the cooperation between the spur gear and the spur rack, the first blade is rotated, so that the first blade stirs the additives above the inside of the additive box, avoiding uneven composition caused by the placement of the additives. Through the cooperation between the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the second shaft can drive the second blade to rotate, so as to stir the additives below the inside of the additive box, avoiding the deposition of additives to form impurities, ensuring the normal output of the feed pipe, and the feed pipe can also drive the first blade and the second blade to stir while outputting the additive, reducing additional operating steps and improving production efficiency.
[0017] 2. Through the cooperation between the slider and the slide groove, the cross bracket can be rotated, so that the stirring plate can stir the plating liquid in the plating tank, so that the plating liquid and the additives can be fully integrated, so that the plating effect is better and the plating quality is improved. Through the cooperation between the clamping column and the positioning shaft, the positioning shaft and the cross bracket can be rotated synchronously, so that the hollow plate and the plating liquid have an impact, and the decomposition products or other impurities on the upper end of the hollow plate are deposited downward through the gap, and the automobile parts are driven to rotate through the fixed rod, so that the automobile parts are fully in contact with the plating liquid, avoiding missing dead corners and improving the plating quality.
[0018] 3. Through the cooperation between the card slot and the spherical card block, the position of the positioning shaft after rotation is limited, so that the positioning shaft is aligned with the upper card column, avoiding additional calibration during use, facilitating use, and improving production efficiency. Through the cooperation between the exhaust fan and the exhaust pipe, the harmful gases generated by the electroplating solution and additives can be adsorbed and purified through the activated carbon adsorption box. The purified air is output through the exhaust fan, so that the air in the working environment is circulated to avoid inhalation by the operator, providing a good working environment for the operator. The output airflow can also quickly dry the removed auto parts to avoid leakage of electroplating liquid from the auto parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for quantitatively adding additives for electroplating of automobile parts proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a device for quantitatively adding additives for electroplating of automotive parts proposed by the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a device for quantitatively adding additives for electroplating of automotive parts proposed by the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 4 A quantitative adding device for electroplating additives for automobile parts proposed by the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement of part A;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of an adsorption mechanism of a quantitative adding device for electroplating additives for automobile parts proposed by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feeding mechanism of a quantitative adding device for electroplating additives for automobile parts proposed by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a feeding mechanism of a quantitative adding device for electroplating additives for automobile parts proposed by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 A quantitative adding device for electroplating additives for automobile parts proposed by the present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of part B in the middle is enlarged;
[0027] Fig. 9 A quantitative adding device for electroplating additives for automobile parts proposed by the present invention Figure 7 The schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of part B;
[0028] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a stirring mechanism of a device for adding additives quantitatively for electroplating of automobile parts proposed by the present invention;
[0029] Fig.11 The present invention provides a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a stirring mechanism of a device for quantitatively adding additives for electroplating of automobile parts.
[0030] In the figure: 1, base; 2, fixed shaft; 3, threaded rod; 4, fixed plate; 5, motor; 6, movable plate; 7, adsorption mechanism; 71, activated carbon adsorption box; 72, exhaust fan; 73, exhaust pipe; 74, exhaust fan; 75, exhaust pipe; 8, unloading mechanism; 81, electric telescopic rod; 82, three-hole sleeve; 83, additive box; 84, sealing tube; 85, first feed port; 86, sliding rod; 87, feed pipe; 88, second feed port; 89, sliding plate; 810, spur gear; 811, first blade; 812, spur rack; 813, double-hole sleeve; 814, trapezoidal bracket; 815, worm Rod; 816, first rotating shaft; 817, first bevel gear; 818, second bevel gear; 819, mounting bracket; 820, second rotating shaft; 821, second blade; 822, single-hole sleeve; 823, third rotating shaft; 9, stirring mechanism; 91, third sleeve; 92, slider; 93, limit plate; 94, sliding shaft; 95, slide groove; 96, cross bracket; 97, stirring plate; 98, clamping column; 10, electroplating tank; 11, supporting shaft; 12, hollow plate; 13, positioning rotating shaft; 14, clamping groove; 15, fixing rod; 16, slotted plate; 17, sliding rod; 18, spherical clamping block; 19, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 11A quantitative adding device for electroplating additives for automobile parts comprises a base 1, an upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected to an electroplating tank 10 near the middle, an upper end of the base 1 is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft 2 near one side, an upper end of the base 1 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 3 near the other side, the fixed shaft 2 and the outer side of the threaded rod 3 near the upper end are rotatably connected to a fixed plate 4, an upper end of the fixed plate 4 is mounted with a motor 5, an output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 3, a movable plate 6 is arranged on the outer side of the fixed shaft 2 and the threaded rod 3, an adsorption mechanism 7 is mounted on the upper end of the movable plate 6, a feeding mechanism 8 is mounted on the lower end of the movable plate 6, the feeding mechanism 8 comprises an electric telescopic rod 81, and an agitation mechanism 9 is mounted on the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 81.
[0033] In this embodiment, the adsorption mechanism 7 includes an activated carbon adsorption box 71 fixedly connected to the movable plate 6, an exhaust fan 72 is installed at one end of the activated carbon adsorption box 71, the other end of the exhaust fan 72 is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe 73, the outer side of the exhaust pipe 73 passes through the movable plate 6, an exhaust fan 74 is installed at the other end of the activated carbon adsorption box 71, the other end of the exhaust fan 74 is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe 75, the outer side of the exhaust pipe 75 passes through the movable plate 6.
[0034] Specifically, the volatile gases from the plating solution and additives are harmful to the human body. The exhaust pipe 75 is started to allow the harmful gases to be recovered to the activated carbon adsorption box 71 through the exhaust fan 74 for filtration and purification, and then the exhaust fan 72 is started to discharge the clean airflow to the outside through the exhaust pipe 73. This can not only maintain good air circulation to prevent operators from inhaling and maintain the air quality of the working environment, but also use the output airflow to quickly dry the auto parts when they are taken out.
[0035] In this embodiment, the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 81 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 6, and the outer side of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 81 is fixedly connected with a three-hole sleeve 82, and the other two groups of mounting holes of the three-hole sleeve 82 are fixedly connected with an additive box 83, and the inner side of the additive box 83 is fixedly connected with a sealing tube 84, and the outer side of the sealing tube 84 is provided with a first feed port 85.
[0036] Specifically, the electric telescopic rod 81 provides kinetic energy, the three-hole sleeve 82 provides installation for the additive box 83, so that the electric telescopic rod 81 is connected to the additive box 83, the sealing tube 84 protects the closure of the feed pipe 87, and the additive can be output to the outside through the first feed port 85.
[0037] In this embodiment, a feed pipe 87 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sealing tube 84, a second feed port 88 is opened on the outer side of the feed pipe 87, a double-hole sleeve 813 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feed pipe 87, and another set of mounting holes of the double-hole sleeve 813 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 81.
[0038] Specifically, the feed pipe 87 can make the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 81 move synchronously in the output direction through the double-hole sleeve 813, so that the second feed port 88 intersects with the first feed port 85, so that the feed pipe 87 outputs the additive.
[0039] In this embodiment, the upper end of the feed pipe 87 is fixedly connected to a slide bar 86, the outer side of the slide bar 86 is slidably connected to the additive box 83, and two groups of symmetrical slide plates 89 are fixedly connected to both ends of the slide bar 86. The lower end of the slide plate 89 is designed as a C-shaped opening, and the inner side of the C-shaped opening of the slide plate 89 is rotatably connected to a third rotating shaft 823, and the outer side of the third rotating shaft 823 is rotatably connected to a spur gear 810, and the outer side of the spur gear 810 is meshingly connected to a spur rack 812, and the adjacent ends of the two groups of spur racks 812 are fixedly connected to the sealing tube 84, and both ends of the third rotating shaft 823 are fixedly connected to the first blade 811.
[0040] Specifically, when the feed pipe 87 slides downward, it drives the slide bar 86 to move, and the slide bar 86 drives the slide plate 89. When the slide plate 89 moves downward, it drives the spur gear 810 to move downward through the third rotating shaft 823. When the spur gear 810 moves, it engages with the spur rack 812 to rotate itself. The spur gear 810 drives the first blade 811 to rotate through the third rotating shaft 823, thereby stirring the additive above.
[0041] In this embodiment, two sets of symmetrical trapezoidal brackets 814 are rotatably connected between the outer spur gear 810 of the third rotating shaft 823 and the slide plate 89, and two sets of single-hole sleeves 822 are fixedly connected between the two sets of trapezoidal brackets 814. The inner sides of the two sets of single-hole sleeves 822 are rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 816, and the two sets of first rotating shafts 816 are rotatably connected to the worm 815. The outer side of the worm 815 is meshed with the spur gear 810. One set of the first rotating shafts 816 is meshed with the worm 815. A first bevel gear 817 is fixedly connected to the outer side of a rotating shaft 816, a second bevel gear 818 is meshingly connected to the outer side of the first bevel gear 817, a second rotating shaft 820 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second bevel gear 818, and two sets of mounting brackets 819 are rotatably connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft 820 at the upper and lower ends of the second rotating shaft 820 respectively, the same end of the two sets of mounting brackets 819 is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal bracket 814, and a second blade 821 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second rotating shaft 820.
[0042] Specifically, the spur gear 810 is meshed with the worm 815, and the worm 815 is driven by the spur gear 810. When the worm 815 rotates, it drives the two sets of first rotating shafts 816 to rotate inside the single-hole sleeve 822, so that the position of the worm 815 remains stable. The two sets of trapezoidal brackets 814 limit the position of the single-hole sleeve 822. The first rotating shaft 816 drives the first bevel gear 817 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 817 drives the second bevel gear 818 to rotate. The second bevel gear 818 is fixed in position by the mounting bracket 819. The second bevel gear 818 drives the second rotating shaft 820 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 820 drives the second blade 821 to rotate, so that the additive under the additive box 83 is stirred.
[0043] In this embodiment, the stirring mechanism 9 includes a third sleeve 91 fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 81, a slider 92 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third sleeve 91, the inner side of the third sleeve 91 is slidably connected to a limiting plate 93, the lower end of the limiting plate 93 is fixedly connected to a sliding shaft 94, a sliding groove 95 is provided on the outer side of the sliding shaft 94, the outer side of the slider 92 is in contact with the inner side of the sliding groove 95, and the outer side of the sliding shaft 94 is in contact with the inner wall of the third sleeve 91.
[0044] Specifically, the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 81 drives the third sleeve 91 to move downward, and the third sleeve 91 drives the sliding shaft 94 to move downward through the limit plate 93. The limit plate 93 prevents the sliding shaft 94 from separating from the third sleeve 91. When the slider 92 slides on the inner side of the slide groove 95, the sliding shaft 94 can rotate due to the drop.
[0045] In this embodiment, the lower end of the sliding shaft 94 is fixedly connected to a cross bracket 96, and the upper and lower ends of the cross bracket 96 are fixedly connected to multiple groups of stirring plates 97. The four groups of fulcrums at the lower end of the cross bracket 96 are fixedly connected to one end away from each other with a clamping column 98, and the lower ends of the four groups of clamping columns 98 are all designed with curved surfaces.
[0046] Specifically, the sliding shaft 94 drives the cross bracket 96 to move, so that the four groups of clamping columns 98 are respectively inserted into the four groups of positioning shafts 13. At this time, the cross bracket 96 is supported by the positioning shaft 13, and the third sleeve 91 drives the slider 92 to continue to move downward. The slider 92 slides on the inside of the slide groove 95. When sliding, the sliding shaft 94 is rotated and displaced through the oblique edge of the slide groove 95, so that the cross bracket 96 drives the stirring plate 97 to stir the electroplating liquid in the electroplating tank 10, so that the additive and the electroplating liquid are quickly integrated.
[0047] In this embodiment, the inner side of the electroplating tank 10 is rotatably connected to a support shaft 11, the outer side of the support shaft 11 is rotatably connected to a hollow plate 12, the upper end of the hollow plate 12 is fixedly connected to four groups of positioning shafts 13, the upper ends of the four groups of positioning shafts 13 are respectively slidably connected to four groups of clamping columns 98, and the outer sides of the four groups of clamping columns 98 are all provided with clamping grooves 14, and four groups of fixing rods 15 are fixedly connected between the four groups of positioning shafts 13.
[0048] Specifically, the clamping column 98 drives the positioning shaft 13 to rotate, the positioning shaft 13 drives the hollow plate 12 to rotate, and the hollow plate 12 rotates in the electroplating tank 10 through the support shaft 11, so that the automobile parts are fully in contact with the electroplating solution to avoid missing dead corners.
[0049] In this embodiment, four groups of slotted plates 16 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electroplating tank 10, and a sliding rod 17 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slotted plate 16. The outer side of the sliding rod 17 passes through the electroplating tank 10, and one end of the sliding rod 17 is fixedly connected to a spherical block 18. The outer side of the spherical block 18 fits with the slot 14. A spring 19 is provided on the outer side of the sliding rod 17, and one end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected to the slotted plate 16, and the other end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 17.
[0050] Specifically, after the positioning shaft 13 rotates, it contacts the spherical block 18, so that the spherical block 18 is inserted into the slot 14, and the spherical block 18 squeezes the sliding rod 17 outward and compresses the spring 19, so that the slotted plate 16 limits the position of the positioning shaft 13, so that the positioning shaft 13 and the cross bracket 96 remain aligned, which is convenient for next use.
[0051] Working principle: when in use, put the auto parts into the electroplating tank 10, connect them with the fixed rod 15 through the hook, and be held by the hollow plate 12 to complete the placement. The auto parts are under the fixed rod 15 and are completely immersed. Start the motor 5 to rotate the threaded rod 3. The movable plate 6 drives the adsorption mechanism 7, the feeding mechanism 8, and the stirring mechanism 9 to move downward to a suitable position through the mutual cooperation between the thread of the threaded rod 3 and the fixed shaft 2. Start the electric telescopic rod 81. The output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 81 drives the feed pipe 87 to move downward through the double-hole sleeve 813, so that the feed pipe 87 slides on the inner side of the sealing tube 84, so that the second feed port 88 intersects with the first feed port 85, so that the additive inside the additive box 83 passes through the first feed port 85 and the second feed port 85. The feed port 88 inputs into the feed pipe 87 and outputs to the electroplating tank 10 through the feed pipe 87. When the feed pipe 87 slides downward, it drives the slide bar 86 to move, and the slide bar 86 drives the slide plate 89. When the slide plate 89 moves downward, it drives the spur gear 810 to move downward through the third rotating shaft 823. When the spur gear 810 moves, it meshes with the spur rack 812 to rotate itself. The spur gear 810 drives the first blade 811 to rotate through the third rotating shaft 823, thereby stirring the additive above. The spur gear 810 meshes with the worm 815, and the worm 815 is driven by the spur gear 810. When the worm 815 rotates, it drives the two sets of first rotating shafts 816 to rotate inside the single-hole sleeve 822, so that the position of the worm 815 remains stable. The two sets of trapezoidal brackets 814 limit the single-hole sleeve 8 22, the first rotating shaft 816 drives the first bevel gear 817 to rotate, the first bevel gear 817 drives the second bevel gear 818 to rotate, the second bevel gear 818 is fixed in position by the mounting bracket 819, the second bevel gear 818 drives the second rotating shaft 820 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 820 drives the second blade 821 to rotate, so that the additive under the additive box 83 is stirred, the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 81 drives the third sleeve 91 to move downward, the third sleeve 91 drives the sliding shaft 94 to move downward through the limit plate 93, the limit plate 93 prevents the sliding shaft 94 from separating from the third sleeve 91, and the sliding shaft 94 drives the cross bracket 96 to move, so that the four groups of clamping columns 98 are respectively inserted into the interior of the four groups of positioning rotating shafts 13, at this time the cross bracket 96 is positioned by the rotating shaft 1 3 is supported, the third sleeve 91 drives the slider 92 to continue to move downward, and the slider 92 slides inside the slide groove 95. When sliding, the sliding shaft 94 is rotated and displaced through the hypotenuse of the slide groove 95, so that the cross bracket 96 drives the stirring plate 97 to stir the electroplating liquid in the electroplating tank 10, so that the additive and the electroplating liquid are quickly integrated, the clamping column 98 drives the positioning shaft 13 to rotate, and the positioning shaft 13 drives the hollow plate 12 to rotate, and the hollow plate 12 rotates in the electroplating tank 10 through the support shaft 11, so that the auto parts are fully in contact with the electroplating liquid to avoid missing dead corners, and the positioning shaft 13 rotates and contacts the spherical clamping block 18, so that the spherical clamping block 18 is inserted into the clamping groove 14, and the spherical clamping block 18 squeezes the sliding rod 17 outward and compresses the spring 19,The slotted plate 16 limits the position of the positioning shaft 13, so that the positioning shaft 13 and the cross bracket 96 are aligned, which is convenient for the next use. After adding the plating solution into the plating tank 10, harmful gas will be generated. The exhaust pipe 75 is started to recover the harmful gas through the exhaust fan 74 to the activated carbon adsorption box 71 for filtration and purification, and then the exhaust fan 72 is started to discharge the clean airflow to the outside through the exhaust pipe 73, which can maintain good air circulation and avoid inhalation by operators. The output airflow can also be used to quickly dry the auto parts when they are taken out.
[0052] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for quantitatively adding additives for electroplating of automobile parts, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to an electroplating tank (10) near the middle, the upper end of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft (2) near one side, the upper end of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (3), the outer sides of the fixed shaft (2) and the threaded rod (3) near the upper ends are rotatably connected to a fixed plate (4), the upper end of the fixed plate (4) is mounted with a motor (5), the output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (3), and the outer sides of the fixed shaft (2) and the threaded rod (3) are jointly provided with A movable plate (6), wherein an adsorption mechanism (7) is mounted on the upper end of the movable plate (6), and a material discharge mechanism (8) is mounted on the lower end of the movable plate (6), wherein the material discharge mechanism (8) comprises an electric telescopic rod (81), and an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (81) is mounted with a stirring mechanism (9), wherein the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (81) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (6), and a three-hole sleeve (82) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (81), and an additive box (83) is fixedly connected to the other two groups of mounting holes of the three-hole sleeve (82), and the inner side of the additive box (83) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the additive box (83). A sealing tube (84) is fixedly connected to the side of the sealing tube (84), a first feed port (85) is provided on the outer side of the sealing tube (84), a feed tube (87) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sealing tube (84), a second feed port (88) is provided on the outer side of the feed tube (87), a double-hole sleeve (813) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feed tube (87), another group of mounting holes of the double-hole sleeve (813) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (81), and a sliding rod (86) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feed tube (87), and the outer side of the sliding rod (86) is slidably connected to the additive box (83). The sliding rod (86) is dynamically connected, and two groups of symmetrical sliding plates (89) are fixedly connected at both ends of the sliding rod (86). The lower end of the sliding plate (89) is designed as a C-shaped opening. The inner side of the C-shaped opening of the sliding plate (89) is rotatably connected to a third rotating shaft (823). The outer side of the third rotating shaft (823) is rotatably connected to a spur gear (810). The outer side of the spur gear (810) is meshingly connected to a spur rack (812). The adjacent ends of the two groups of spur racks (812) are fixedly connected to the sealing tube (84). Both ends of the third rotating shaft (823) are fixedly connected to the first blade (811).
2. The device for quantitatively adding additives for electroplating of automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption mechanism (7) comprises an activated carbon adsorption box (71) fixedly connected to the movable plate (6); an exhaust fan (72) is mounted on one end of the activated carbon adsorption box (71); an exhaust pipe (73) is fixedly connected to the other end of the exhaust fan (72); the outer side of the exhaust pipe (73) passes through the movable plate (6); an exhaust fan (74) is mounted on the other end of the activated carbon adsorption box (71); the other end of the exhaust fan (74) is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe (75); the outer side of the exhaust pipe (75) passes through the movable plate (6).
3. The device for quantitatively adding additives for electroplating of automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of symmetrical trapezoidal brackets (814) are rotatably connected between the outer spur gear (810) of the third rotating shaft (823) and the slide plate (89); two groups of single-hole sleeves (822) are fixedly connected between the two groups of trapezoidal brackets (814); the inner sides of the two groups of single-hole sleeves (822) are rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (816); a worm (815) is rotatably connected between the two groups of the first rotating shafts (816); the outer sides of the worm (815) are meshed with the spur gear (810); one of the first rotating shafts (816) of the two groups of the first rotating shafts (816) is engaged with the spur gear (810); The outer side of the shaft (816) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (817), the outer side of the first bevel gear (817) is meshingly connected to a second bevel gear (818), the inner side of the second bevel gear (818) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (820), and the upper and lower ends of the second rotating shaft (820) on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (820) are rotatably connected to two groups of mounting brackets (819), the same end of the two groups of mounting brackets (819) is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal bracket (814), and the lower end of the second rotating shaft (820) is fixedly connected to a second blade (821).
4. The device for quantitatively adding additives for electroplating of automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (9) comprises a third sleeve (91) fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod (81); a slider (92) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third sleeve (91); a limit plate (93) is slidably connected to the inner side of the third sleeve (91); a sliding shaft (94) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the limit plate (93); a sliding groove (95) is provided on the outer side of the sliding shaft (94); the outer side of the slider (92) is in contact with the inner side of the sliding groove (95); and the outer side of the sliding shaft (94) is in contact with the inner wall of the third sleeve (91).
5. The device for quantitatively adding additives for electroplating of automobile parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the sliding shaft (94) is fixedly connected to a cross bracket (96), and the upper and lower ends of the cross bracket (96) are fixedly connected to multiple groups of stirring plates (97). The four groups of supporting points at the lower end of the cross bracket (96) are all fixedly connected to clamping columns (98) at one end away from each other, and the lower ends of the four groups of clamping columns (98) are all designed with curved surfaces.
6. The device for quantitatively adding additives for electroplating of automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the electroplating tank (10) is rotatably connected to a support shaft (11), the outer side of the support shaft (11) is rotatably connected to a hollow plate (12), the upper end of the hollow plate (12) is fixedly connected to four groups of positioning shafts (13), the upper ends of the four groups of positioning shafts (13) are respectively slidably connected to four groups of clamping columns (98), the outer sides of the four groups of clamping columns (98) are all provided with clamping grooves (14), and four groups of fixing rods (15) are fixedly connected between the four groups of positioning shafts (13).
7. The device for quantitatively adding additives for electroplating of automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of slotted plates (16) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electroplating tank (10), a sliding rod (17) is slidably connected to the inner side of the slotted plate (16), the outer side of the sliding rod (17) passes through the electroplating tank (10), one end of the sliding rod (17) is fixedly connected to a spherical clamping block (18), the outer side of the spherical clamping block (18) is fitted with the clamping groove (14), a spring (19) is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod (17), one end of the spring (19) is fixedly connected to the slotted plate (16), and the other end of the spring (19) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Quantitative additive adding device for electroplating of automobile parts
CN115613111A
Electroplating device for automobile part production
CN117966240A