Algae attachment bed for marine ecological restoration

Abstract

The invention provides an algae attachment bed for marine ecological restoration, and relates to marine ecological restoration, the algae attachment bed comprises a buffer shell, a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame are arranged on the two sides of the interior of the buffer shell in parallel, and an aeration structure is jointly connected between the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame; attachment structures connected with the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame are distributed on the outer side of the aeration structure, a linkage structure connected with the buffer shell is arranged on the surfaces of the multiple attachment structures jointly, and a driving structure fixed to the side wall of the buffer shell is installed on one side of the first supporting frame. Under the action of the driving structure, the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame can rotate synchronously. Through the linkage structure and the driving structure, the multiple attachment structures can rotate at a constant speed along with driving of the driving structure, so that the attachment structures at different positions can alternately rotate at the notch position to further make full contact with sunlight.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of marine ecological restoration, and in particular to an algae attachment bed for marine ecological restoration. Background Art

[0002] Marine ecological restoration is an ecological process that combines human intervention with natural mechanisms. The marine ecosystem is the object of marine ecological restoration. Marine ecological restoration is not only the reconstruction of biological community structure, the restoration and improvement of habitats, but also the restoration of ecological functions. Principle Marine ecosystems, like the human body, also have the ability to actively heal trauma. For example, after an underwater volcano erupts, a large area of ​​marine life dies, and after several years or decades, new similar biological communities can grow on the volcanic ash. However, if the area of ​​human activities is too large and the interference time is too long, measures must be taken to promote the recovery process of the marine ecosystem.

[0003] During the growth process, algae need sufficient light for photosynthesis, and sufficient nitrogen, phosphorus, iron and other elements for normal growth and metabolic activities. However, in the existing algae attachment beds, the attachment substrates are stacked and arranged, and the positions of the attachment substrates are fixed. This causes the algae on the lower attachment substrates to be unable to receive light well, thus affecting the normal growth of the algae. Therefore, we have made improvements on this and proposed an algae attachment bed for marine ecological restoration. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an algae attachment bed for marine ecological restoration. By setting a linkage structure and a driving structure, the problem that the existing attachment base plate is fixed in position and the algae cannot effectively contact light and grow normally is solved.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An algae attachment bed for marine ecological restoration, comprising a buffer shell, wherein a first support frame and a second support frame are respectively arranged in parallel on both sides of the buffer shell, an aeration structure is commonly connected between the first support frame and the second support frame, and an attachment structure connected to the first support frame and the second support frame is distributed outside the aeration structure;

[0007] The surfaces of the multiple attachment structures are commonly provided with a linkage structure connected to the buffer shell. A driving structure fixed to the side wall of the buffer shell is installed on one side of the first support frame. The first support frame and the second support frame can rotate synchronously under the action of the driving structure.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the top of the buffer shell has a notch, and under the action of the driving structure, the plurality of attachment structures will sequentially and orderly pass through the notch to contact the external sunlight;

[0009] The outer side of the buffer shell is also connected to a support arm for connecting and fixing it.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the attachment structure includes a support frame and a first support rod and a second support rod respectively connected to both ends of the support frame;

[0011] Wherein, an attachment plate is movably installed on the inner side of the support frame, and a plurality of the attachment plates are distributed on the inner side of the support frame at equal intervals.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a hexagonal connecting rod is fixed to one end of the second support rod on the support frame, and a hexagonal connecting seat matching the hexagonal connecting rod is provided on the surface of the second support frame via a bearing for rotation, and the hexagonal connecting rod is inserted into the interior of the hexagonal connecting seat.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the linkage structure includes a gear ring and a gear meshed with the inner side of the gear ring, and one side of the gear is coaxially fixed with the corresponding hexagonal connection seat;

[0014] Wherein, the outer movable sleeve of the gear ring is provided with a limit seat, and the limit seat is fixed to the side wall of the buffer shell.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the driving structure includes a transmission rod fixed to a side surface of the second support frame and a waterproof servo motor connected to the surface of the transmission rod, and the waterproof servo motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the buffer shell.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the surface of the first support frame has a lower groove, and an upper cover is buckled on the surface of the lower groove, and the upper cover is fixed to the end of the first support frame by a bolt assembly and forms a fixed space together with the lower groove;

[0017] Wherein, the first support rod is penetrated in the fixed space, and a conflict bolt is threadedly penetrated through the surface of the upper cover, and the first support rod is fixed in the fixed space by the action of the conflict bolt.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the aeration structure includes a connecting pipe connected to the first support frame and the second support frame, and an external pipe extending outside the buffer shell is fixed to one end of the connecting pipe;

[0019] Wherein, a shunt pipe is fixed on the surface of the connecting pipe, and a terminal is provided at the end of the shunt pipe.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the external pipe is movably connected to the buffer shell via a bearing.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] In the scheme of this application:

[0023] 1. Through the linkage structure and driving structure, multiple attachment structures can rotate at a uniform speed following the driving of the driving structure, so that the attachment structures at different positions can rotate alternately at the slot positions to further fully contact with the sunlight, thereby meeting the actual growth needs;

[0024] 2. Through the linkage structure, when the driving structure drives the first support frame and the second support frame to rotate at a uniform speed, the gear on the first support frame will mesh with the inner side of the gear ring, and the meshed gear will drive the support frame on it to rotate through the action of the first support rod and the second support rod, so that the multiple attachment plates inside can rotate on the basis of the revolution, so that the algae on it can be better exposed to sunlight and meet the growth requirements;

[0025] 3. Through the aeration pipe, air can be supplied from the outside to oxygenate the algae on the surrounding multiple attachment plates and make them fully contact, further promoting the growth of algae;

[0026] 4. By cooperating with the first support frame and the second support frame, when the threaded assembly is taken out to remove the upper cover, the first support rod can be separated from the first support frame to realize the overall disassembly of the attachment structure, which is convenient for the replacement or inspection of the algae thereon and is convenient for the actual restoration of the marine ecology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an algae attachment bed for marine ecological restoration provided in this application;

[0028] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the top view of an algae attachment bed for marine ecological restoration provided in this application;

[0029] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of an algae attachment bed for marine ecological restoration provided in this application;

[0030] Figure 4 A kind of algae attachment bed for marine ecological restoration provided in this application Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0031] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the side view structure of an algae attachment bed for marine ecological restoration provided in this application;

[0032] Figure 6 A partial structural schematic diagram of an algae attachment bed for marine ecological restoration provided in this application.

[0033] Indicated in the figure:

[0034] 1. Buffer shell; 2. Aeration structure; 3. Attachment structure; 4. Linkage structure; 5. Driving structure;

[0035] 11. first support frame; 12. second support frame; 13. notch; 14. support arm;

[0036] 110, lower groove; 111, upper cover; 112, bolt assembly; 113, fixing space; 114, interference bolt;

[0037] 21. Connecting pipe; 22. External pipe; 23. Diverter pipe; 24. End;

[0038] 31. Support frame; 32. First support rod; 33. Second support rod; 34. Attachment plate; 35. Hexagonal connecting rod; 36. Hexagonal connecting seat;

[0039] 41. gear ring; 42. gear; 43. limit seat;

[0040] 51. Transmission rod; 52. Waterproof servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them.

[0042] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents some embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0044] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the invention product is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. Such terms are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0046] See also Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides a technical solution: an algae attachment bed for marine ecological restoration, comprising a buffer shell 1, wherein a first support frame 11 and a second support frame 12 are respectively and parallelly arranged on both sides of the buffer shell 1, an aeration structure 2 is commonly connected between the first support frame 11 and the second support frame 12, and an attachment structure 3 connected to the first support frame 11 and the second support frame 12 is distributed on the outer side of the aeration structure 2;

[0047] The surfaces of the plurality of attachment structures 3 are commonly provided with a linkage structure 4 connected to the buffer shell 1, and a driving structure 5 fixed to the side wall of the buffer shell 1 is installed on one side of the first support frame 11, and the first support frame 11 and the second support frame 12 can be synchronously rotated by the driving structure 5;

[0048] The top of the buffer shell 1 has a notch 13, and under the action of the driving structure 5, the plurality of attachment structures 3 will sequentially and orderly pass through the notch 13 to contact the external sunlight;

[0049] The outer side of the buffer shell 1 is also connected to a support arm 14 for connecting and fixing it;

[0050] The attachment structure 3 includes a support frame 31 and a first support rod 32 and a second support rod 33 respectively connected to both ends of the support frame 31, wherein an attachment plate 34 is movably installed on the inner side of the support frame 31, and a plurality of attachment plates 34 are distributed on the inner side of the support frame 31 at equal intervals;

[0051] A hexagonal connecting rod 35 is fixed to one end of the second supporting rod 33 on the supporting frame 31, and a hexagonal connecting seat 36 adapted to the hexagonal connecting rod 35 is rotatably provided on the surface of the second supporting frame 12 through a bearing, and the hexagonal connecting rod 35 is inserted into the inside of the hexagonal connecting seat 36;

[0052] The linkage structure 4 includes a gear ring 41 and a gear 42 meshed with the inner side of the gear ring 41, one side of the gear 42 is coaxially fixed with the corresponding hexagonal connection seat 36, wherein the outer movable sleeve of the gear ring 41 is provided with a limit seat 43, and the limit seat 43 is fixed to the side wall of the buffer shell 1;

[0053] The driving structure 5 includes a transmission rod 51 fixed to a side surface of the second support frame 12 and a waterproof servo motor 52 connected to the surface of the transmission rod 51, and the waterproof servo motor 52 is fixedly installed on the surface of the buffer shell 1;

[0054] The surface of the first support frame 11 has a lower groove 110, and an upper cover 111 is buckled on the surface of the lower groove 110. The upper cover 111 is fixed to the end of the first support frame 11 through a bolt assembly 112 and forms a fixed space 113 together with the lower groove 110, wherein the first support rod 32 is penetrated into the fixed space 113, and a conflicting bolt 114 is threadedly penetrated on the surface of the upper cover 111, and the first support rod 32 is fixed in the fixed space 113 by the action of the conflicting bolt 114;

[0055] The aeration structure 2 includes a connecting pipe 21 connected to the first support frame 11 and the second support frame 12, one end of the connecting pipe 21 is fixed with an external pipe 22 extending outside the buffer shell 1, wherein a shunt pipe 23 is fixed on the surface of the connecting pipe 21, and a terminal 24 is provided at the end of the shunt pipe 23;

[0056] The external pipe 22 is movably connected to the buffer shell 1 through a bearing;

[0057] In the actual application process, after the buffer shell 1 is fixed to a suitable support through the support arm 14 thereon, the position of the buffer shell 1 below the tank body 13 is placed inside the seawater. At the same time, in the actual design process, the surface of the buffer shell 1 has a plurality of filter holes (not shown in the figure). Through the function of the plurality of filter holes, the seaweed organisms inside the buffer shell 1 are guaranteed to be in full contact with the seawater, which is used to repair the marine ecology. At the same time, it can also play a role in blocking the waves, which is beneficial to the seaweed vegetation inside the buffer shell 1.

[0058] Then, the algae vegetation used to repair the marine ecology is planted on the attachment plate 34, and then in the actual growth and repair process, the waterproof servo motor 52 can be started to drive the transmission rod 51 to rotate. The rotating transmission rod 51 will drive the multiple attachment structures 3 thereon to rotate through the first support frame 11 and the second support frame 12. The algae thereon can pass through the trough body 13 in sequence and stay there through the continuously and evenly rotating attachment structures 3. In this way, it is ensured that in the actual repair process, the algae at different positions can be affected by the driving structure 5 and continuously change their position states, so that they can fully and evenly contact the sunlight, thereby achieving better growth and repair of themselves;

[0059] In the process of the driving structure 5 rotating to drive the first support frame 11 to rotate, the gear 42 on the first support frame 11 will also rotate synchronously. Since the gear ring 41 is in a fixed state, the gear 42 in the rotating state will form a meshing state with the outer gear ring 41. The gear 42 itself will rotate under the meshing effect. The gear 42 in the rotating state will drive the support frame 31 to rotate, so that the multiple attachment plates 34 in the support frame 31 rotate to change their own angles, thereby further ensuring that the attachment plates 34 can be more fully exposed to sunlight, meeting their growth needs for repairing marine ecology;

[0060] In the subsequent use process, the bolt assembly 112 can be disassembled, and the disassembled bolt assembly 112 can realize the separation of the upper cover 111 on the second support frame 12, and then the support frame 31 can be pulled to separate the second support rod 33 from the corresponding hexagonal connecting seat 36, thereby realizing the disassembly of the attachment structure 3, which is convenient for personnel to repair and replace the algae regularly.

[0061] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. Therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention; and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An algae attachment bed for marine ecological restoration, characterized in that: The invention comprises a buffer shell (1), wherein a first support frame (11) and a second support frame (12) are respectively arranged in parallel on both sides of the buffer shell (1), an aeration structure (2) is commonly connected between the first support frame (11) and the second support frame (12), and an attachment structure (3) connected to the first support frame (11) and the second support frame (12) is distributed on the outer side of the aeration structure (2); A linkage structure (4) connected to the buffer shell (1) is commonly provided on the surfaces of the plurality of attachment structures (3); a driving structure (5) fixed to the side wall of the buffer shell (1) is installed on one side of the first support frame (11); the first support frame (11) and the second support frame (12) can be caused to rotate synchronously under the action of the driving structure (5).

2. The algae attachment bed for marine ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the buffer shell (1) is provided with a notch (13), and under the action of the driving structure (5), the plurality of attachment structures (3) will sequentially and orderly pass through the notch (13) to contact external sunlight; The outer side of the buffer shell (1) is also connected to a support arm (14) for connection and fixation.

3. The algae attachment bed for marine ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The attachment structure (3) comprises a support frame (31) and a first support rod (32) and a second support rod (33) respectively connected to two ends of the support frame (31); Wherein, an attachment plate (34) is movably mounted on the inner side of the support frame (31), and a plurality of the attachment plates (34) are distributed on the inner side of the support frame (31) at equal intervals.

4. The algae attachment bed for marine ecological restoration according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hexagonal connecting rod (35) is fixed to one end of the second supporting rod (33) on the supporting frame (31); a hexagonal connecting seat (36) matching with the hexagonal connecting rod (35) is rotatably provided on the surface of the second supporting frame (12) via a bearing; the hexagonal connecting rod (35) is inserted into the interior of the hexagonal connecting seat (36).

5. The algae attachment bed for marine ecological restoration according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage structure (4) comprises a gear ring (41) and a gear (42) meshed with the inner side of the gear ring (41), and one side of the gear (42) is coaxially fixed to the corresponding hexagonal connection seat (36); Wherein, the outer movable sleeve of the gear ring (41) is provided with a limit seat (43), and the limit seat (43) is fixed to the side wall of the buffer shell (1).

6. The algae attachment bed for marine ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure (5) comprises a transmission rod (51) fixed to a side surface of the second support frame (12) and a waterproof servo motor (52) connected to the surface of the transmission rod (51); the waterproof servo motor (52) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the buffer shell (1).

7. The algae attachment bed for marine ecological restoration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the first support frame (11) is provided with a lower groove (110), and an upper cover (111) is buckled on the surface of the lower groove (110); the upper cover (111) is fixed to the end of the first support frame (11) through a bolt assembly (112) and forms a fixed space (113) together with the lower groove (110); The first support rod (32) is inserted into the fixed space (113), and a conflicting bolt (114) is threadedly inserted into the surface of the upper cover (111), and the first support rod (32) is fixed in the fixed space (113) by the action of the conflicting bolt (114).

8. The algae attachment bed for marine ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aeration structure (2) comprises a connecting pipe (21) connected to the first supporting frame (11) and the second supporting frame (12), and an external pipe (22) extending outside the buffer shell (1) is fixed to one end of the connecting pipe (21); A shunt pipe (23) is fixed on the surface of the connecting pipe (21), and a terminal (24) is provided at the end of the shunt pipe (23).

9. The algae attachment bed for marine ecological restoration according to claim 8, characterized in that: The external pipe (22) is movably connected to the buffer shell (1) via a bearing.

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