Multifunctional mariculture leisure platform

Abstract

The multifunctional mariculture leisure platform comprises a platform body and a floating body, a culture net cage is arranged in the middle of the platform body, sea fishing net cages are arranged on the two sides of the platform body, and a sea fishing area close to the sea fishing net cages is arranged on the top layer of the platform body; an observation mirror which extends into the culture net cage to enjoy cultured organisms is arranged at the position, corresponding to the center of the culture net cage, of the platform body, a communicating net cage communicating the culture net cage with the sea fishing net cage is arranged between the culture net cage and the sea fishing net cage, and the two ends of the communicating net cage penetrate through the culture net cage and the sea fishing net cage; the inner net cage is rotationally connected into the outer net cage, the outer net cage and the inner net cage are communicated in a switchable mode, aquaculture of marine aquatic products can be achieved, marine organisms in the aquaculture net cage can be observed by means of the observation mirror in the period, sea fishing of the marine organisms can be conducted in the sea fishing area, and the multifunctionality of the marine aquaculture leisure platform is effectively improved; and more different degrees of leisure requirements of people in daily life can be met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of marine aquaculture, and in particular to a multifunctional marine aquaculture leisure platform. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development and progress of society, aquaculture technology has become increasingly diversified. The traditional pond farming method has low economic benefits and the quality of aquatic products cannot meet the requirements. At present, many cages are used as breeding platforms for aquatic products in the ocean. When using the cages, they need to be placed in seawater. With the help of the continuous exchange of seawater inside and outside the cages, the quality of aquatic products can be improved.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with the announcement number CN112352719B discloses a marine aquaculture platform, which relates to the field of aquaculture technology. It includes a net cage and a feeding mechanism arranged at the upper end of the net cage, the feeding mechanism includes a support plate, a storage barrel, a baffle, a throwing plate, and a driving member, the support plate is connected to the net cage, the storage barrel is connected to the support plate, the lower end surface of the storage barrel is provided with a discharge hole, the storage barrel is provided with a baffle for shielding the discharge hole, the throwing plate is arranged below the baffle, and the throwing plate is rotatably connected to the storage barrel through a driving member. It can reduce the labor intensity of the breeding personnel and improve the safety of the breeding personnel feeding the aquatic products in the net cage. Although it can realize the marine breeding of aquatic products, the function of the entire breeding platform is limited to aquaculture, and there is a relatively single functionality, which needs to be further improved. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to further realize the diversification of functions, the present application provides a multifunctional marine aquaculture leisure platform.

[0005] This application provides a multifunctional marine aquaculture leisure platform, which adopts the following technical solutions: A multifunctional marine aquaculture leisure platform comprises a platform body and a floating body, wherein an aquaculture cage is arranged in the middle of the platform body, and sea fishing cages are arranged on both sides of the platform body, the top layer of the platform body has a sea fishing area adjacent to the sea fishing cage, and the aquaculture cage is divided into a plurality of aquaculture areas around the circumference, and an observation mirror extending into the aquaculture cage for viewing the cultured organisms is arranged at the center of the platform body corresponding to the aquaculture cage, and a connecting cage connecting the aquaculture cage and the sea fishing cage is arranged between the aquaculture cage and the sea fishing cage, and both ends of the connecting cage are arranged through, and the aquaculture cage and the sea fishing cage both comprise an outer cage and an inner cage, the inner cage is rotatably connected in the outer cage, the outer cage is fixed to the connecting cage, the outer cage has an opening connected to the connecting cage, and a connecting port connected to the opening is opened on the side wall of the inner cage.

[0006] Optionally, the central hollow setting of the breeding cage forms a hollow area, the observation mirror is vertically arranged in the hollow area, the observation mirror includes an objective lens at the bottom and an eyepiece at the top, a magnifying lens is arranged at the lens of the objective lens, and the observation mirror is rotatably connected to the platform body.

[0007] Optionally, a scraper for contacting the surface of the breeding cage is provided on the side wall of the observation mirror, and the scraper is in the shape of an elongated strip and is arranged vertically.

[0008] Optionally, the scraper is vertically slidably connected to the side wall of the observation mirror, and a floating block is fixedly provided on the top of the scraper.

[0009] Optionally, the observation mirror outer shell is provided with a rotating sleeve, a feeding box is arranged on the rotating sleeve, a discharge port is opened on the bottom side wall of the feeding box, a baffle that can be flipped up and down to open and close is rotatably hinged at the discharge port, and a wind cup is arranged on the top of the rotating sleeve.

[0010] Optionally, a clutch member connecting the rotating sleeve and the observation mirror is provided between the two, and the clutch member includes a linkage bar. The rotating sleeve and the observation mirror are provided with a groove body adapted to the linkage bar, and the linkage bar is horizontally slidably connected to the rotating sleeve.

[0011] Optionally, the platform body includes a lower layer and an upper layer, the lower layer is provided with an aeration device, the aeration device includes an aeration pipe, the aeration pipe includes a plurality of vertically arranged branch pipes, the branch pipes are arranged close to the outer wall of the breeding cage, a plurality of aeration holes are arranged on the branch pipes at vertical intervals, and the aeration holes correspond to the mesh holes on the breeding cage.

[0012] Optionally, the aeration pipe is wrapped around a transverse pipe, the transverse pipe is located at the bottom of aquaculture cages and sea fishing cages to support them, and aeration holes distributed at intervals are opened on the top wall of the transverse pipe.

[0013] Optionally, the lower layer is also provided with a water quality detection device, and sampling tubes are distributed in the aquaculture cages, sea fishing cages and connecting cages.

[0014] Optionally, a plant cultivation area and a rest area are provided on the upper layer of the platform body. The plant cultivation area is arranged around the periphery of the platform body, and the rest area is located in the middle of the upper layer. A sunshade is also provided on the upper layer of the platform body, and a photovoltaic panel is provided on the sunshade.

[0015] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. With the help of aquaculture cages and sea fishing cages, marine aquaculture can be achieved, and the marine life in the aquaculture cages can be observed with the help of observation mirrors. In addition, marine fishing can be carried out in the sea fishing area, which effectively improves the versatility of the marine aquaculture leisure platform, and the functions are more diversified, which can meet people's daily leisure needs of more different degrees; 2. The rotating observation mirror can observe different areas of the aquaculture cage, and the scraper can be used to scrape the surface impurities of the aquaculture cage during the rotation to achieve the effect of surface clearing and ensure that the aquaculture cage maintains good connectivity with the seawater; 3. The water quality detection device can be used to detect the water quality in each cage, so that the current water quality can be known in time to ensure that marine life can be cultured and grown in a good environment; 4. The aquaculture cages are connected with the sea fishing cages at both ends by means of connecting cages. When the inner cage is rotated until the connecting port corresponds to the opening, the aquaculture cages and the sea fishing cages are connected to increase the activity area of ​​​​marine organisms. In addition, the aquaculture cages can replenish the marine organisms in the sea fishing cages in time to avoid the situation where there are too few organisms in the sea fishing cages. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is an overall structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a top view of the aquaculture cages, connecting cages and sea fishing cages in the embodiments of the present application.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the connection between the feeding box and the observation mirror in the embodiment of the present application.

[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] Description of reference numerals: 1. Platform body; 2. Floating body; 3. Installation trough; 4. Accommodating trough; 5. Breeding cage; 6. Upper layer; 7. Lower layer; 8. Sea fishing area; 9. Sea fishing cage; 10. Hollow area; 11. Observation mirror; 12. Eyepiece; 13. Objective lens; 14. Connecting cage; 15. External cage; 16. Internal cage; 17. Opening; 18. Connecting port; 19. Partition; 20. Magnifying lens; 21. Scraper; 22. Floating block; 23. Rotating sleeve; 24. Feed box; 25. Discharge port; 26. Baffle; 27. Wind cup; 28. Linkage strip; 29. ​​Trough; 30. Aeration device; 31. Horizontal pipe; 32. Branch pipe; 33. Water quality detection device; 34. Leisure and entertainment area; 35. Plant breeding area; 36. Rest area; 37. Awning; 38. Photovoltaic panel; 39. Guardrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0022] A multifunctional marine aquaculture leisure platform, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a platform body 1 and a floating body 2. The bottom periphery of the platform body 1 is provided with an installation groove 3 for installing and fixing the floating body 2. The floating body 2 is evenly distributed around the periphery of the platform body 1. With the help of the floating body 2, the platform body 1 has sufficient buoyancy to float on the sea surface. A receiving groove 4 is opened at the central bottom of the platform body 1. A breeding cage 5 is installed in the receiving groove 4. The breeding cage 5 is vertically arranged and its bottom is located in the sea. Aquatic products are placed in the breeding cage 5 to achieve the purpose of marine breeding. The platform body 1 includes an upper layer 6 and a lower layer 7. Sea fishing areas 8 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer periphery of the upper layer 6. At the same time, sea fishing cages 9 corresponding to the sea fishing areas 8 are arranged on both sides of the platform body 1. The sea fishing cages 9 are arranged in a vertical barrel shape, so that people can achieve the purpose of sea fishing for aquatic creatures in the sea fishing cages 9 in the sea fishing area 8 when relaxing on the upper layer 6 of the platform body 1.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the central hollow space of the aquaculture cage 5 forms a hollow area 10, that is, the aquaculture area of ​​the aquaculture cage 5 is an annular area, and an observation mirror 11 for viewing the aquacultured organisms in the aquaculture cage 5 is vertically arranged in the hollow area 10. The observation mirror 11 includes an eyepiece 12 at the top and an objective lens 13 at the bottom, wherein the objective lens 13 is horizontally facing the annular aquaculture area, and the top of the observation mirror 11 vertically penetrates the platform body 1 and its end is located at the lower layer 7 of the platform body 1, that is, people in the lower layer 7 can use the eyepiece 12 on the observation mirror 11 to realize viewing of the activities of the marine organisms in the aquaculture cage 5.

[0024] With the aid of the aquaculture cages 5 and the sea fishing cages 9, marine aquaculture can be achieved, and the marine life in the aquaculture cages 5 can be observed with the aid of the observation mirror 11. In addition, sea fishing for marine life can be carried out in the sea fishing area 8, which effectively improves the versatility of the marine aquaculture leisure platform, makes the functions more diversified, and can meet people's daily leisure needs of more different degrees.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a connecting cage 14 connecting the aquaculture cage 5 and the sea fishing cage 9 is also provided at the bottom of the platform body 1. The connecting cage 14 is horizontally arranged, and both ends of the connecting cage 14 are penetrated to connect the aquaculture cage 5 and the sea fishing cage 9. The aquaculture cage 5 and the sea fishing cage 9 both include an outer cage 15 and an inner cage 16, wherein the outer cage 15 is fixed to the connecting cage 14 and the platform body 1, and the inner cage 16 is rotatably connected in the outer cage 15, and an opening 17 connected to the connecting cage 14 is provided on the outer cage 15, and a connecting port 18 corresponding to and connected to the opening 17 is provided on the inner cage 16. In actual use, the opening 17 is kept in contact with the connecting cage 14. When the through opening 18 is connected, the aquaculture cage 5, the connecting cage 14 and the sea fishing cage 9 are interconnected, and the marine life inside can circulate freely in various areas. On the one hand, the activity area of ​​the marine life is expanded, and on the other hand, when the number of marine life in the sea fishing cage 9 is insufficient due to sea fishing, it can be supplemented by the marine life in the aquaculture cage 5 and the connecting cage 14; when there is no need for supplementation at ordinary times, it is only necessary to rotate the inner cage 16 so that the opening 17 and the connecting opening 18 are staggered to achieve closure. At this time, the aquaculture cage 5, the connecting cage 14 and the sea fishing cage 9 are all independent spaces, and there will be no connection interference between them.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the aquaculture cage 5 is provided with partitions 19 evenly distributed around the circumference, and the aquaculture area of ​​the aquaculture cage 5 can be divided into independent areas by the partitions 19. Each aquaculture area has a connecting port 18 for communicating with the opening 17, so that different areas can realize separate aquaculture of different marine organisms. In addition, a magnifying lens 20 is provided at the lens of the objective lens 13, so that a magnifying function can be realized during viewing, and the details of the marine organisms can be viewed more clearly, thereby improving the viewing experience. In this embodiment, the observation mirror 11 is rotatably connected to the platform body 1. In actual use, the observation mirror 11 can be rotated to realize observation of different areas, which has better practicality.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a scraper 21 for contacting the surface of the aquaculture cage 5 is provided on the side wall of the observation mirror 11, and the scraper 21 is symmetrically arranged around the circumference. Due to long-term use, more impurities will adhere to the surface of the aquaculture cage 5 and affect the connectivity. With the design of the scraper 21, people can automatically scrape off the impurities with the scraper 21 when turning the observation mirror 11 to switch the observation angle, and simultaneously remove the impurities on the surface of the aquaculture cage 5, so as to realize the multi-purpose of the observation mirror 11; and the scraper 21 is circumferentially linked and vertically slidably connected with the observation mirror 11, and a floating block 22 is fixedly provided on the top of the scraper 21. In this way, in actual use, the fluctuation of the waves on the sea surface will drive the floating block 22 to rise and fall to different degrees, and simultaneously drive the vertical position of the scraper 21 to rise and fall, so as to realize the cleaning of impurities in more areas on the surface of the aquaculture cage 5, and further improve the cleaning effect.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a rotating sleeve 23 is provided on the top outer wall of the observation mirror 11, and the rotating sleeve 23 is rotatably connected to the platform body 1, and a feeding box 24 is fixedly provided on the rotating sleeve 23, and the feeding box 24 is located above the breeding net cage 5. The rotating sleeve 23 vertically penetrates the upper layer 6 of the platform body 1 to form an operation end, and the top of the feeding box 24 is penetrated to facilitate the storage of feed. The bottom of the two sides of the feeding box 24 is provided with a discharge port 25, and a baffle 26 for closing it is provided at the feeding port of the feeding box 24, and the top of the baffle 26 is hinged to the feeding port. On the box 24, the baffle 26 can be turned up and down to open and close the discharge port 25. The feeding box 24 can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating sleeve 23. Under the action of centrifugal force, the baffle 26 opens, and the feed inside can be discharged through the discharge port 25 and fall into the breeding net box 5 to achieve feeding. The operating end of the rotating sleeve 23 is close to the eyepiece 12 of the observation mirror 11, that is, people can synchronously rotate the rotating sleeve 23 while observing to achieve feeding of the marine organisms, and then they can observe the scene of the marine organisms eating the feed, which is more vivid.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a wind cup 27 fixed to the top operating end of the rotating sleeve 23 is provided. Since the upper layer 6 of the platform body 1 belongs to the top of the platform body 1, there will be a strong sea breeze. With the help of the design of the wind cup 27, the wind cup 27 can be driven to rotate under the action of the sea breeze, and the rotating sleeve 23 can be driven to rotate, thereby realizing automatic feeding of the feeding box 24, without the need for manual operation, which is simpler and more convenient.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, a clutch connecting the rotating sleeve 23 and the observation mirror 11 is provided between the two, and the clutch includes a linkage bar 28. A connecting block is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the observation mirror 11, and a groove 29 is provided on the connecting block. Similarly, a groove 29 for the linkage bar 28 to slide horizontally is horizontally provided on the top of the rotating sleeve 23. When the end of the linkage bar 28 is inserted into the groove 29 of the connecting block, the linkage between the rotating sleeve 23 and the observation mirror 11 is realized. At this time, when people rotate the observation mirror 11, they can synchronously drive the rotating sleeve 23 to rotate, realize the switching of the observation area and automatically realize the feeding of the feeding box 24, which is simpler and more convenient. In addition, when the observation mirror 11 is not used and feeding is not required, the observation mirror 11 and the rotating sleeve 23 are kept in linkage. The resistance of the scraper 21 can resist the power of the wind cup 27, so that the static state of the rotating sleeve 23 can be well maintained to reduce the waste of feed.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, an aeration device 30 is provided on the lower layer 7 of the platform body 1. The aeration device 30 includes a high-pressure fan and an aeration pipe. The aeration pipe includes a transverse pipe 31 and a branch pipe 32 that are interconnected. Each branch pipe 32 is vertically arranged. The transverse pipe 31 is located at the bottom of the aquaculture cage 5. A plurality of transverse pipes 31 are distributed at intervals along the width direction of the platform body 1. A plurality of vertical branch pipes 32 are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the platform body 1. With the help of the aeration holes on the aeration pipe, aeration of the aquaculture area can be achieved, the oxygen content in the oxygen area can be increased, and a better aquaculture environment can be created for marine aquaculture; and the transverse pipe 31 of the aeration pipe can The bottoms of the aquaculture cages 5, sea fishing cages 9 and connecting cages 14 are auxiliary supported to further improve the installation stability of the aquaculture cages 5, sea fishing cages 9 and connecting cages 14. A plurality of aeration holes are spaced apart in the length direction of the transverse pipes 31 and the branch pipes 32, two of which are close to the outer wall of the outer cage 15 of the aquaculture cage 5, and the aeration holes correspond to the mesh holes on the aquaculture cage 5. In this way, while aeration is achieved, the power generated by aeration can also play a certain role in clearing the mesh holes, and simultaneously clearing the mesh holes on the aquaculture cages 5 is achieved to ensure that the mesh holes of the aquaculture cages 5 are in a good connected state.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, a water quality detection device 33 is also provided on the lower layer 7 of the platform body 1. The water quality detection device 33 includes an aquaculture detector, and sampling tubes are provided at the platform body 1 corresponding to the aquaculture cages 5, the sea fishing cages 9 and the connecting cages 14. The water quality of each aquaculture area can be sampled through the sampling tubes, and then the corresponding water quality conditions can be detected with the help of the aquaculture detector to ensure that the water quality is in a good state.

[0033] like Figure 1As shown, a leisure and entertainment area 34 can also be set up on the lower layer 7 of the platform body 1. The leisure and entertainment area 34 can be provided with tea, dining bars and amusement facilities, etc. In addition, a plant cultivation area 35 and a rest area 36 are set on the top of the platform body 1. The plant cultivation area 35 is arranged around the periphery of the platform body 1, and the rest area 36 is located in the middle of the platform body 1. This can further enhance the entertainment and leisure attributes and further improve the versatility of the breeding platform. A sunshade 37 is also provided on the upper layer 6 of the platform body 1. A photovoltaic panel 38 is provided on the sunshade 37. The photovoltaic panel 38 collects solar energy and stores it in a battery. The stored electrical energy can be used for electricity consumption on the entire platform body 1, thereby realizing good use of solar energy and achieving better energy-saving effects. A guardrail 39 is provided on the periphery of the platform body 1 to further improve safety.

[0034] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multifunctional marine aquaculture leisure platform, characterized by: The invention comprises a platform body (1) and a floating body (2), wherein a breeding cage (5) is arranged in the middle of the platform body (1), and sea fishing cages (9) are arranged on both sides of the platform body (1), and the top layer of the platform body (1) has a sea fishing area (8) adjacent to the sea fishing cage (9), and the breeding cage (5) is divided into a plurality of breeding areas around the circumference, and an observation mirror (11) extending into the breeding cage (5) for viewing the cultured organisms is arranged at the center of the platform body (1) corresponding to the breeding cage (5), and the breeding cage (5) and the sea fishing cage (9) are arranged on the top layer of the platform body (1). ) are provided between the two connecting cages (14), both ends of the connecting cage (14) are penetrated, the aquaculture cage (5) and the sea fishing cage (9) both include an outer cage (15) and an inner cage (16), the inner cage (16) is rotatably connected in the outer cage (15), the outer cage (15) is fixed to the connecting cage (14), the outer cage (15) has an opening (17) connected to the connecting cage (14), and the side wall of the inner cage (16) is provided with a connecting port (18) connected to the opening (17).

2. A multifunctional marine aquaculture leisure platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central hollow of the aquaculture cage (5) forms a hollow area (10), and the observation mirror (11) is vertically arranged in the hollow area (10). The observation mirror (11) includes an objective lens (13) at the bottom and an eyepiece (12) at the top. A magnifying lens (20) is arranged at the lens of the objective lens (13), and the observation mirror (11) is rotatably connected to the platform body (1).

3. A multifunctional marine aquaculture leisure platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: A scraper (21) for contacting the surface of the breeding cage (5) is arranged on the side wall of the observation mirror (11); the scraper (21) is in the shape of a long strip and is arranged vertically.

4. A multifunctional marine aquaculture leisure platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraper (21) is vertically slidably connected to the side wall of the observation mirror (11), and a floating block (22) is fixedly arranged on the top of the scraper (21).

5. A multifunctional marine aquaculture leisure platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer cover of the observation mirror (11) is provided with a rotating sleeve (23), a feeding box (24) is arranged on the rotating sleeve (23), a discharge port (25) is opened on the bottom side wall of the feeding box (24), a baffle (26) that can be turned upside down and opened and closed is rotatably hinged at the discharge port (25), and a wind cup (27) is arranged on the top of the rotating sleeve (23).

6. A multifunctional marine aquaculture leisure platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: A clutch member connecting the rotating sleeve (23) and the observation mirror (11) is provided between the two, and the clutch member includes a linkage bar (28). The rotating sleeve (23) and the observation mirror (11) are provided with a groove body (29) adapted to the linkage bar (28), and the linkage bar (28) is horizontally slidably connected to the rotating sleeve (23).

7. The multifunctional marine aquaculture leisure platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The platform body (1) comprises a lower layer (7) and an upper layer (6), the lower layer (7) being provided with an aeration device (30), the aeration device (30) comprising an aeration pipe, the aeration pipe comprising a plurality of vertically arranged branch pipes (32), the branch pipes (32) being arranged close to the outer wall of the aquaculture cage (5), the branch pipes (32) being provided with a plurality of aeration holes at vertical intervals along the branch pipes (32), the aeration holes corresponding to the mesh holes on the aquaculture cage (5).

8. A multifunctional marine aquaculture leisure platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: The aeration pipe is wrapped around a transverse pipe (31), and the transverse pipe (31) is located at the bottom of a culture cage (5) and a sea fishing cage (9) to support them. The top wall of the transverse pipe (31) is provided with aeration holes distributed at intervals.

9. The multifunctional marine aquaculture leisure platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower layer (7) is also provided with a water quality detection device (33), and sampling tubes are distributed in the aquaculture cage (5), the sea fishing cage (9) and the connecting cage (14).

10. The multifunctional marine aquaculture leisure platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper layer (6) of the platform body (1) is provided with a plant cultivation area (35) and a rest area (36); the plant cultivation area (35) is arranged around the periphery of the platform body (1); the rest area (36) is located in the middle of the upper layer (6); the upper layer (6) of the platform body (1) is also provided with a sunshade (37); and a photovoltaic panel (38) is arranged on the sunshade (37).

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