Sterilization control method, sterilization device and air conditioner
By adopting sterilization control methods in the air conditioner, the sterilization mode is dynamically adjusted according to the bacterial parameters in the room, the problems of high energy consumption and complex maintenance of the existing air conditioner sterilization device are solved, and efficient pathogen elimination and energy consumption optimization are achieved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411706417.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing air conditioner sterilization devices have high energy consumption and complex maintenance, making it difficult to effectively inhibit and kill pathogens in the air.
A sterilization control method is adopted to obtain bacterial parameters in the room through sensors, compare them according to preset threshold groups, and perform different sterilization mode operation levels, including the control of heating current and wind blade speed to ensure effective fog of sterilization liquid and distribution.
It improves the sterilization performance and air purification capabilities of indoor air conditioners, effectively inhibits and kills pathogens in the air, reduces the risk of virus transmission, and reduces energy consumption.
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Figure CN119436366A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to a sterilization control method, a sterilization device and an air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of global health awareness and the tightening of environmental standards, indoor air quality has become a focus of increasing attention. However, traditional air conditioning systems only focus on temperature regulation and are insufficient in purifying bacteria and viruses in the air. In order to solve this problem, a sterilization method for an air conditioner is disclosed in the prior art, which controls the operation of a sterilization device by obtaining the number of colonies in the air, thereby achieving a sterilization effect.
[0003] The applicant has found that the prior art has at least the following technical problems: this sterilization device is equipped with multiple sterilization devices such as negative ion sterilization device, ultraviolet sterilization device, plasma sterilization device, sterilization liquid, etc., which greatly increases the energy consumption of the air conditioner, and the maintenance of such multiple sterilization devices is also a major problem.
[0004] In order to solve this problem, the present invention proposes a high-efficiency sterilization device and control method for an indoor air conditioner, aiming to comprehensively improve the sterilization performance and air purification capacity of the indoor air conditioner, especially during the epidemic, which can effectively inhibit and kill pathogens in the air and reduce the risk of virus transmission. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a sterilization control method, a high-efficiency sterilization device for an indoor air conditioner and an air conditioner comprising the same, which can comprehensively improve the sterilization performance and air purification capacity of the indoor air conditioner, can effectively inhibit and kill pathogens in the air, reduce the risk of virus transmission, and have low energy consumption, so as to solve the technical problem of high energy consumption of the air conditioner sterilization device in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] The present invention provides a sterilization control method, comprising the following steps:
[0008] Turn on sterilization mode and preset threshold groups;
[0009] Obtaining bacterial parameters in the room; wherein the bacterial parameters include bacterial quantity and bacterial concentration;
[0010] The acquired bacterial parameters are compared with the preset threshold group to determine the quality range of the room;
[0011] Based on the quality range of the room, different sterilization mode operation levels are implemented.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, before obtaining the bacterial parameters in the room, the method further includes:
[0013] Get the sterilization liquid capacity L;
[0014] Compare the obtained sterilizing liquid capacity L with the preset minimum capacity L1;
[0015] When the sterilization liquid capacity L is less than the preset minimum capacity L1, a reminder to replenish the sterilization liquid is given;
[0016] When the sterilization liquid capacity L≥ the preset minimum capacity L1, the sterilization mode is executed.
[0017] As a further improvement of the present invention, the obtaining of bacterial parameters in the room includes:
[0018] The first sensor obtains bacterial parameter A in the room;
[0019] The second sensor acquires bacterial parameter B in the room; wherein the first sensor and the second sensor are installed at different locations.
[0020] As a further improvement of the present invention, the threshold value group includes a first preset value Q1, a second preset value Q2, and a third preset value Q3; wherein Q1<Q2<Q3.
[0021] As a further improvement of the present invention, the comparison between the acquired bacterial parameters and the preset threshold group to determine the quality interval of the room includes:
[0022] When MAX(A, B) < the first preset value Q1, the quality interval of the judgment space is the first interval;
[0023] When the first preset value Q1≤MAX(A, B)<the second preset value Q2, the quality interval of the judgment space is the second interval;
[0024] When the first preset value Q2≤MAX(A, B)<the third preset value Q3, the quality interval of the judgment space is the third interval;
[0025] When MAX(A, B)≥the third preset value Q3, it is determined that the quality interval in which the space is located is the fourth interval.
[0026] As a further improvement of the present invention, the execution of different sterilization mode operation levels based on the quality interval of the room includes:
[0027] When the quality interval of the judgment space is the first interval, the sterilization mode is not executed;
[0028] When the quality interval of the space is determined to be the second interval, the sterilization mode operation level S1 is executed;
[0029] When the quality interval of the space is determined to be the third interval, the sterilization mode operation level S2 is executed;
[0030] When it is determined that the quality interval of the space is the fourth interval, the sterilization mode operation level S3 is executed.
[0031] As a further improvement of the present invention, the sterilization mode operation level S1 includes:
[0032] After the sterilization device is turned on and operated for a period of T in the heating current I1 and fan blade speed V1 mode, the first sensor continues to detect the bacterial parameter A, and the second sensor continues to detect the bacterial parameter B;
[0033] When MAX(A, B) < the first preset value Q1, the sterilization mode stops;
[0034] When MAX(A, B)≥first preset value Q1, the sterilization mode operation level S1 is continued to be executed.
[0035] As a further improvement of the present invention, the execution of the sterilization mode operation level S2 includes:
[0036] After the sterilization device is turned on and operated for a period of time T in the heating current I2 and fan blade speed V3 mode, the first sensor continues to detect the bacterial parameter A, and the second sensor continues to detect the bacterial parameter B;
[0037] When MAX(A, B)<the second preset value Q2, the sterilization mode operation level S1 is executed;
[0038] When MAX(A, B)≥the second preset value Q2, the sterilization mode operation level S2 is continued to be executed.
[0039] As a further improvement of the present invention, the execution of the sterilization mode operation level S3 includes:
[0040] After the sterilization device is turned on and operated for a period of T in the heating current I3 and fan blade speed V3 mode, the first sensor continues to detect the bacterial parameter A, and the second sensor continues to detect the bacterial parameter B;
[0041] When MAX(A, B)<the third preset value Q3, the sterilization mode operation level S2 is executed;
[0042] When MAX(A, B) ≥ the third preset value Q3, the sterilization mode operation level S3 is continued for time T1, and information is sent for manual sterilization;
[0043] Among them, the heating current I1<I2<I3, and the fan blade speed V1<V2<V3.
[0044] The present invention provides a sterilization device for executing the sterilization control method. The sterilization device is installed on a bottom shell located below the air outlet area, and includes a storage device, an electric heating rod, a replenishing liquid inlet, and a plug cover; wherein:
[0045] The storage device stores a sterilizing liquid;
[0046] A protective net is provided on the open side of the storage device;
[0047] The replenishing liquid inlet is arranged on the storage device to be used for replenishing the sterilizing liquid;
[0048] The plug cover is openably and closably arranged on the replenishing liquid inlet;
[0049] The electric heating rod is arranged in the storage device to heat, atomize and volatilize the sterilizing liquid through the open side.
[0050] As a further improvement of the present invention, there are multiple sterilization devices, which are linearly distributed in the air outlet area of the bottom shell component.
[0051] The present invention provides an air conditioner, comprising an indoor unit and the sterilization device installed on the indoor unit, and also comprising two sensors and a main control module; the two sensors are arranged in the room to obtain room bacterial parameters; the main control module is electrically connected to the indoor unit, the sterilization device and the sensors.
[0052] The present invention provides an air conditioner, on which a sterilization device is installed, and the sterilization device is installed on a bottom shell component, specifically on a bottom shell component located below the air outlet area. The sterilization device can be distributed in a linear manner in the air outlet area of the bottom shell component, and includes a storage device, an electric heating rod, a replenishing liquid inlet, a plug cover, etc. The sterilization liquid is placed in the storage device; the electric heating rod atomizes and evaporates the sterilization liquid by heating; the liquid inlet is convenient for users to replenish the sterilization liquid by themselves. The air conditioner obtains the type, quantity and concentration of indoor air bacteria through sensors, and sends signals to the main control module of the air conditioner. The main control module controls the heating current according to the signal to control the atomization degree and speed of the sterilization liquid, and controls the fan speed and the direction of the fan blade to blow out the atomized sterilization liquid to achieve a sterilization effect.
[0053] As a further improvement of the present invention, it also includes a flip cover covering the top of the sterilization device; the flip cover can be turned over relative to the bottom shell to expose or close the supplementary liquid inlet of the sterilization device.
[0054] The sterilization device, air conditioner and sterilization control method provided by the present invention can effectively kill bacteria and viruses in indoor air, provide users with a healthy and comfortable living environment, and have low energy consumption.
[0055] The sterilization device is installed on the bottom shell component, specifically on the bottom shell component located below the air outlet area. The sterilization device can be distributed in a linear manner in the air outlet area of the bottom shell component, including a storage device, an electric heating rod, a replenishing liquid inlet, a plug cover, etc. The sterilization liquid is placed in the storage device; the electric heating rod atomizes and evaporates the sterilization liquid by heating; the liquid inlet is convenient for users to replenish the sterilization liquid by themselves. The air conditioner obtains the type, quantity and concentration of indoor air bacteria through sensors, and sends signals to the main control module of the air conditioner. The main control module controls the heating current according to the signal to control the degree and speed of atomization of the sterilization liquid, and controls the fan speed and the direction of the fan blade to blow out the atomized sterilization liquid to achieve a sterilization effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0056] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0057] Figure 1 is a control flow chart of the sterilization control method of the present invention;
[0058] Figure 2 This is a flow chart of the first step of an embodiment of the sterilization control method of the present invention;
[0059] Figure 3 is a subsequent flow chart of an embodiment of the sterilization control method of the present invention;
[0060] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of one side of the sterilization device of the present invention;
[0061] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the other side of the sterilization device of the present invention;
[0062] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the indoor unit hidden panel body and the electrical appliance box in the air conditioner of the present invention;
[0063] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Middle A is a partial enlarged view;
[0064] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of an indoor unit in an air conditioner of the present invention;
[0065] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 Partial enlargement of B.
[0066] In the figure, 1, storage device; 2, liquid replenishing inlet; 3, plug cover; 4, fixing device; 5, power cord; 6, electric heating rod; 7, protective net; 8, flip cover; 9, sterilization device; 10, main control module; 100, indoor unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0067] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0068] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a sterilization control method, comprising the following steps:
[0069] Step S1, start the sterilization mode, preset the threshold group; wherein the threshold group includes a first preset value Q1, a second preset value Q2, and a third preset value Q3; wherein Q1<Q2<Q3; of course, the threshold group may also include more thresholds, not limited to the three in this embodiment, so as to divide the quality interval into more intervals to achieve more refined sterilization processing;
[0070] Step S2, obtaining bacterial parameters in the room; wherein the bacterial parameters include the number of bacteria and the concentration of bacteria;
[0071] Step S3, comparing the acquired bacterial parameters with a preset threshold group to determine the quality interval of the room;
[0072] Step S4: Execute different sterilization mode operation levels based on the quality range of the room.
[0073] It should be noted that if Figure 2 As shown, after the sterilization mode is turned on and before obtaining the bacteria parameters in the room, it also includes:
[0074] Step A1, obtaining the sterilizing liquid capacity L; that is, obtaining the amount of sterilizing liquid remaining in the sterilizing device 9;
[0075] Step A2, comparing the obtained sterilizing liquid capacity L with the preset minimum capacity L1;
[0076] Step A3: when the sterilizing liquid capacity L is less than the preset minimum capacity L1, a reminder is given to replenish the sterilizing liquid;
[0077] Step A4: When the sterilization liquid capacity L≥ the preset minimum capacity L1, the sterilization mode is executed.
[0078] In order to prevent false alarms or missed alarms when a single sensor acquires parameters, in this embodiment, acquiring bacterial parameters in the room includes:
[0079] The first sensor obtains bacterial parameter A in the room;
[0080] The second sensor acquires bacterial parameter B in the room; wherein the first sensor and the second sensor are installed at different locations.
[0081] Compared with the detection of a single sensor, dual sensors can provide users with more reliable and accurate gas concentration and type data, reduce the possibility of false alarms and missed alarms, and ensure the safety of family members. In addition, when one sensor fails, the other sensor can continue to work, providing redundancy protection.
[0082] The number and concentration of bacteria detected by the sensor are A and B, and then the maximum value MAX(A, B) between the two is taken and sent to the air conditioner main control module 10 and compared with the three preset thresholds. According to the comparison results, the sterilization mode operation level is determined. Since three thresholds are preset in this embodiment, namely Q1, Q2, and Q3, four intervals are defined according to the comparison between the three preset thresholds and the maximum value of the bacterial parameter.
[0083] Specifically, the acquired bacterial parameters are compared with the preset threshold group to determine the quality range of the room, including:
[0084] When MAX(A, B) < the first preset value Q1, it is determined that the quality interval of the space is the first interval. When it is in this interval, it indicates that the number and concentration of indoor bacteria are low, and there is no need to perform the sterilization mode;
[0085] When the first preset value Q1≤MAX(A, B)<the second preset value Q2, the quality interval of the space is determined to be the second interval. When in this interval, the number and concentration of indoor bacteria are defined as a mild level, and sterilization can be turned on or off;
[0086] When the first preset value Q2≤MAX(A, B)<the third preset value Q3, it is determined that the quality interval of the space is the third interval. When in this interval, the number and concentration of indoor bacteria are defined as a moderate level, indicating that it is necessary for the user to sterilize the room, otherwise it will have an impact on the human body for a long time;
[0087] When MAX(A, B)≥the third preset value Q3, the quality interval of the space is judged to be the fourth interval. When in this interval, the number and concentration of indoor bacteria are defined as a high level, indicating that the indoor air environment is very poor and there are many bacteria, which has already affected human health. It is very necessary for users to perform sterilization.
[0088] Taking into account the different health levels of indoor users, the specific values and numbers of preset thresholds can be set according to needs.
[0089] As a further improvement of the present invention, different sterilization mode operation levels are executed based on the quality range of the room, including:
[0090] When the quality interval of the judgment space is the first interval, that is, MAX(A, B)<Q1, the sterilization mode is not executed;
[0091] When the quality interval of the judgment space is the second interval, that is, Q1≤MAX(A, B)<Q2, the sterilization mode operation level S1 is executed, including:
[0092] After the sterilization device 9 is turned on and operated for a period of T in the heating current I1 and fan blade speed V1 mode, the first sensor continues to detect the bacterial parameter A, and the second sensor continues to detect the bacterial parameter B;
[0093] When MAX(A, B) < the first preset value Q1, the sterilization mode stops;
[0094] When MAX(A, B)≥first preset value Q1, the sterilization mode operation level S1 is continued to be executed.
[0095] When the quality interval of the judgment space is the third interval, that is, Q2≤MAX(A, B)<Q3, the sterilization mode operation level S2 is executed, including:
[0096] After the sterilization device 9 is turned on and operated for a period of time T in the mode of heating current I2 and fan blade speed V3, the first sensor continues to detect bacterial parameter A, and the second sensor continues to detect bacterial parameter B;
[0097] When MAX(A, B)<the second preset value Q2, the sterilization mode operation level S1 is executed;
[0098] When MAX(A, B)≥the second preset value Q2, the sterilization mode operation level S2 is continued to be executed.
[0099] When the quality interval of the space is determined to be the fourth interval, that is, MAX(A, B)≥Q3, the sterilization mode operation level S3 is executed, including:
[0100] After the sterilization device 9 is turned on and operated for a period of time T in the heating current I3 and fan blade speed V3 mode, the first sensor continues to detect the bacteria parameter A, and the second sensor continues to detect the bacteria parameter B;
[0101] When MAX(A, B)<the third preset value Q3, the sterilization mode operation level S2 is executed;
[0102] When MAX(A, B) ≥ the third preset value Q3, the sterilization mode operation level S3 is continued for time T1, and information is sent for manual sterilization;
[0103] Among them, the heating current I1<I2<I3, and the fan blade speed V1<V2<V3.
[0104] Embodiment 1:
[0105] like Figure 2 As shown, a sterilization control method of a sterilization device 9 of the present invention includes: when the user turns on the sterilization mode, first obtain the remaining capacity L of the sterilization liquid in the storage device 1. When the remaining capacity L is less than L1, it indicates that the capacity of the sterilization liquid is insufficient. The air conditioner sends information to the user's mobile terminal to remind the user to replenish the sterilization liquid, which can avoid the electric heating rod 6 from being heated in vain and causing damage; when the remaining capacity L≥L1, the air conditioner starts to execute the sterilization mode.
[0106] like Figure 3 As shown, when the air conditioner starts to execute the sterilization mode, the air conditioner first obtains the number and concentration of bacteria in the room through the first sensor and the second sensor. The present invention uses the information of the dual sensors to perform detection, which can improve the accuracy of detection. Compared with the detection of a single sensor, the dual sensor can provide users with more reliable and accurate gas concentration and type data, reduce the possibility of false alarms and missed alarms, and ensure the safety of family members. In addition, when one sensor fails, the other sensor can continue to work to provide redundant protection. The number and concentration of bacteria detected by the sensor are A and B, and then the maximum value MAX(A, B) between the two is taken and sent to the air conditioner main control module 10 and compared with the three preset thresholds. According to the comparison result, the sterilization mode operation level is determined.
[0107] In the first interval, MAX(A,B)<Q1, which indicates that the number and concentration of indoor bacteria are low and there is no need to perform sterilization mode;
[0108] In the second interval, Q1≤MAX(A,B)<Q2, the number and concentration of indoor bacteria are defined as mild level, and sterilization can be turned on or off;
[0109] In the third interval, Q2≤MAX(A,B)<Q3, the number and concentration of indoor bacteria are defined as moderate levels, indicating that it is necessary for users to sterilize the room, otherwise it will have an impact on the human body for a long time.
[0110] In the fourth interval, MAX(A,B)≥Q3, the number and concentration of indoor bacteria are defined as a high level, indicating that the indoor air environment is very poor and there are many bacteria, which has already affected human health. It is very necessary for users to perform sterilization.
[0111] Taking into account the different health levels of indoor users, the specific values and numbers of preset thresholds can be set according to needs.
[0112] When MAX(A,B)<Q1, the sterilization mode is not executed;
[0113] When Q1≤MAX(A,B)<Q2, the sterilization mode operation level S1 is executed. After the T time period, the sensor re-acquires the number and concentrations of indoor bacteria A and B. If MAX(A,B)<Q1, it indicates that the sterilization is completed and the sterilization mode is turned off; if Q1≤MAX(A,B)<Q2, the current sterilization mode operation level is maintained.
[0114] When Q2≤MAX(A,B)<Q3, the sterilization mode operation level S2 is executed. After the T time period, the sensor re-acquires the number of indoor bacteria and concentrations A and B. If MAX(A,B)<Q2, it indicates that the sterilization is effective, and the sterilization mode operation level S1 continues to be executed until the sterilization is completed; if Q2≤MAX(A,B)<Q3, the current sterilization mode operation level is maintained.
[0115] When MAX(A,B)≥Q3, the sterilization mode operation level S3 is executed. After the T time period, the sensor re-acquires the number of indoor bacteria and the concentrations A and B. If MAX(A,B)<Q3, it indicates that the sterilization is effective, and the sterilization mode operation level S2 is continued to be executed. After the execution is completed, the sterilization mode operation level S1 is continued to be executed until the sterilization is completed; if MAX(A,B)≥Q3, the current sterilization mode operation level is maintained, and a message is sent to the user terminal to remind the user to perform manual sterilization.
[0116] When the air conditioner executes the sterilization mode, according to the sterilization level signal sent by the main control module 10, the electric heating rod 6 starts to heat the sterilization liquid in the storage device 1 to atomize and volatilize, and then blows it into the room through the fan blades and fully merges with the air, thereby sterilizing and disinfecting the surrounding environment.
[0117] The three different sterilization mode operation levels correspond to three operation parameters. The heating current of the electric heating rod 6 is set to I1, I2, and I3 from low to high, and the fan speed is set to V1, V2, and V3 from low to high. The specific correspondence is as follows:
[0118]
[0119] like Figure 4-Figure 9 As shown, a sterilization device 9 provided by the present invention is used to execute the above-mentioned sterilization control method.
[0120] Specifically, Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the sterilization device 9 of the present invention is installed on the bottom shell located below the air outlet area; further, the sterilization device 9 of the present invention is installed on the bottom shell and is located on the right side of the air outlet.
[0121] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the sterilization device 9 includes a storage device 1, an electric heating rod 6, a replenishing liquid inlet 2, and a plug cover 3; wherein:
[0122] The storage device 1 stores sterilizing liquid; the storage device 1 is provided with a fixing device 4, which is fixed to the bottom shell by screws;
[0123] A protective net 7 is provided on the open side of the storage device 1 to prevent dust from contaminating the sterilizing liquid;
[0124] A replenishing liquid inlet 2 is provided on the storage device 1 for replenishing the sterilizing liquid;
[0125] The plug cover 3 is openably and closably arranged on the replenishing liquid inlet 2. Specifically, the plug cover 3 is screwed and closed to close the replenishing liquid inlet 2.
[0126] The electric heating rod 6 is arranged in the storage device 1 to heat and vaporize the sterilizing liquid through the open side. The power cord 5 of the electric heating rod 6 is fixed on the main control module 10 of the air conditioner; further, the power cord 5 is connected to the main control module 10 of the air conditioner through a wire buckle.
[0127] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, there are multiple sterilization devices 9, which are linearly distributed in the air outlet area of the bottom shell component. For example, two or three sterilization devices 9 can be arranged linearly distributed on the bottom shell, so that the sterilization effect on the indoor air is faster and better.
[0128] like Figure 6-Figure 9 As shown, an air conditioner provided by the present invention includes an indoor unit 100 and a sterilization device 9 installed on the indoor unit 100, and also includes two sensors and a main control module 10; the two sensors are arranged in the room to obtain room bacterial parameters; the main control module 10 is electrically connected to the indoor unit 100, the sterilization device 9 and the sensor.
[0129] The present invention provides an air conditioner, on which a sterilization device 9 is installed. The sterilization device 9 is installed on a bottom shell component, specifically on a bottom shell component located below the air outlet area. The sterilization device 9 can be distributed in a linear manner in the air outlet area of the bottom shell component, including a storage device 1, an electric heating rod 6, a replenishing liquid inlet 2, a plug cover 3, etc. The sterilization liquid is placed in the storage device 1; the electric heating rod 6 atomizes and evaporates the sterilization liquid by heating; the liquid inlet is convenient for users to replenish the sterilization liquid by themselves. The air conditioner obtains the type, quantity and concentration of indoor air bacteria through sensors, and sends signals to the main control module 10 of the air conditioner. The main control module 10 controls the heating current according to the signal to control the atomization degree and speed of the sterilization liquid, and controls the fan speed and the direction of the fan blade to blow out the atomized sterilization liquid to achieve a sterilization effect.
[0130] As a further improvement of the present invention, a flip cover 8 is further included which is sealed on the top of the sterilizing device 9; a handle is provided on the flip cover 8, which is mounted on the panel body through a rotating shaft and can be flipped relative to the bottom shell to expose or close the replenishing liquid inlet 2 of the sterilizing device 9. When the user wants to replenish the sterilizing liquid, the flip cover 8 is opened and the plug cover 3 is unscrewed.
[0131] The sterilization device 9, air conditioner and sterilization control method provided by the present invention can effectively kill bacteria and viruses in indoor air, provide users with a healthy and comfortable living environment, and have low energy consumption.
[0132] The sterilization device 9 is installed on the bottom shell component, specifically on the bottom shell component located below the air outlet area. The sterilization device 9 can be distributed in a linear manner in the air outlet area of the bottom shell component, including a storage device 1, an electric heating rod 6, a replenishing liquid inlet 2, a plug cover 3, etc. The sterilization liquid is placed in the storage device 1; the electric heating rod 6 atomizes and evaporates the sterilization liquid by heating; the liquid inlet is convenient for users to replenish the sterilization liquid by themselves. The air conditioner obtains the type, quantity and concentration of indoor air bacteria through sensors, and sends signals to the main control module 10 of the air conditioner. The main control module 10 controls the heating current according to the signal to control the degree and speed of atomization of the sterilization liquid, and controls the fan speed and the direction of the fan blade to blow out the atomized sterilization liquid to achieve a sterilization effect.
[0133] First of all, it should be explained here that “inward” refers to the direction toward the center of the accommodating space, and “outward” refers to the direction away from the center of the accommodating space.
[0134] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the attached Figure 1The orientation or positional relationship shown is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0135] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0136] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0137] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0138] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0139] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A sterilization control method, characterized in that: The steps include: Turn on sterilization mode and preset threshold groups; Obtaining bacterial parameters in the room; wherein the bacterial parameters include bacterial quantity and bacterial concentration; The obtained bacterial parameters are compared with the preset threshold group to determine the quality range of the room; Based on the quality range of the room, different sterilization mode operation levels are implemented.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Before obtaining the bacterial parameters in the room, the method further includes: Get the sterilization liquid capacity L; Compare the obtained sterilizing liquid capacity L with the preset minimum capacity L1; When the sterilizing liquid capacity L is less than the preset minimum capacity L1, a reminder to replenish the sterilizing liquid is given; When the sterilization liquid capacity L≥ the preset minimum capacity L1, the sterilization mode is executed.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The obtaining of bacterial parameters in the room comprises: The first sensor obtains the bacterial parameter A in the room; The second sensor acquires bacterial parameter B in the room; wherein the first sensor and the second sensor are installed at different locations.
4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threshold value group includes a first preset value Q1, a second preset value Q2, and a third preset value Q3; wherein Q1<Q2<Q3.
5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The method of comparing the acquired bacterial parameters with a preset threshold group to determine the quality interval of the room includes: When MAX(A, B) < the first preset value Q1, the quality interval of the judgment space is the first interval; When the first preset value Q1≤MAX(A, B)<the second preset value Q2, the quality interval of the judgment space is the second interval; When the first preset value Q2≤MAX(A, B)<the third preset value Q3, it is determined that the quality interval of the space is the third interval; When MAX(A, B)≥the third preset value Q3, it is determined that the quality interval in which the space is located is the fourth interval.
6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that Based on the quality range of the room, different sterilization mode operation levels are executed, including: When the quality interval of the judgment space is the first interval, the sterilization mode is not executed; When the quality interval of the space is determined to be the second interval, the sterilization mode operation level S1 is executed; When the quality interval of the space is determined to be the third interval, the sterilization mode operation level S2 is executed; When it is determined that the quality interval of the space is the fourth interval, the sterilization mode operation level S3 is executed.
7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The execution of sterilization mode operation level S1 includes: After the sterilization device is turned on and operated for a period of T in the heating current I1 and fan blade speed V1 mode, the first sensor continues to detect the bacterial parameter A, and the second sensor continues to detect the bacterial parameter B; When MAX(A, B) < the first preset value Q1, the sterilization mode stops; When MAX(A, B)≥first preset value Q1, the sterilization mode operation level S1 is continued to be executed.
8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The execution of the sterilization mode operation level S2 includes: After the sterilization device is turned on and operated for a period of time T in the heating current I2 and fan blade speed V3 mode, the first sensor continues to detect the bacterial parameter A, and the second sensor continues to detect the bacterial parameter B; When MAX(A, B)<the second preset value Q2, the sterilization mode operation level S1 is executed; When MAX(A, B)≥the second preset value Q2, the sterilization mode operation level S2 is continued to be executed.
9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that The execution of the sterilization mode operation level S3 includes: After the sterilization device is turned on and operated for a period of T in the heating current I3 and fan blade speed V3 mode, the first sensor continues to detect the bacterial parameter A, and the second sensor continues to detect the bacterial parameter B; When MAX(A, B)<the third preset value Q3, the sterilization mode operation level S2 is executed; When MAX(A, B) ≥ the third preset value Q3, the sterilization mode operation level S3 is continued for time T1, and information is sent for manual sterilization; Among them, the heating current I1<I2<I3, and the fan blade speed V1<V2<V3.
10. A sterilization device, characterized in that: Used to execute the sterilization control method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the sterilization device is installed on the bottom shell located below the air outlet area, including a storage device, an electric heating rod, a replenishing liquid inlet, and a plug cover; wherein: The storage device stores a sterilizing liquid; A protective net is provided on the open side of the storage device; The replenishing liquid inlet is arranged on the storage device to be used for replenishing the sterilizing liquid; The plug cover is openably and closably arranged on the replenishing liquid inlet; The electric heating rod is arranged in the storage device to heat, atomize and volatilize the sterilizing liquid through the open side.
11. The sterilization device according to claim 10, characterized in that: There are multiple sterilization devices, which are linearly distributed in the air outlet area of the bottom shell component.
12. An air conditioner, characterized in that: It comprises an indoor unit and a sterilization device as described in any one of claims 10-11 installed on the indoor unit, and also comprises two sensors and a main control module; the two sensors are arranged in the room to obtain room bacterial parameters; the main control module is electrically connected to the indoor unit, the sterilization device and the sensors.
13. The air conditioner according to claim 12, characterized in that: It also includes a flip cover sealed on the top of the sterilization device; the flip cover can be turned over relative to the bottom shell to expose or close the supplementary liquid inlet of the sterilization device.