Smoke box unpacking production line

By designing an automated cigarette box unpacking production line, the problem of low degree of cigarette box unpacking in the existing technology is solved, efficient cigarette box unpacking and tobacco leaf protection is achieved, and labor costs and labor intensity for workers are reduced.

CN119460360APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18SHANGHAI MOLINS TOBACCO MASCH SPARE PARTS CONSIGNMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411984778.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-08-22
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cigarette box unpacking production line has low automation, resulting in low unpacking efficiency, high labor costs, high labor intensity for workers, and manual operations are prone to contamination of tobacco leaves.

Method used

Design a cigarette box unpacking production line, including a conveying mechanism, cutting and extraction mechanism, tie recycling mechanism, unboxing mechanism, membrane extraction mechanism and film recycling mechanism, to realize the automatic conveying of cigarette boxes, cutting and recycling of cable ties and films, Improve automation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the degree of automation and efficiency of unboxing cigarette boxes, reduces labor costs and labor intensity for workers, avoids tobacco leaf pollution, and ensures the quality of tobacco leaves.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of tobacco packaging, and discloses a tobacco box unpacking production line which comprises a conveying mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a ribbon recycling mechanism, an unpacking mechanism, a film taking mechanism and a film recycling mechanism, the cutting mechanism, the unpacking mechanism and the film taking mechanism are sequentially arranged in the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is used for conveying tobacco boxes; the cutting mechanism is used for cutting ribbons bound on a tobacco box and films wrapping tobacco leaves and conveying the cut ribbons to the ribbon recycling mechanism, the box disassembling mechanism is used for disassembling the tobacco box, and the film taking mechanism is used for conveying the cut films to the film recycling mechanism. According to the tobacco box unpacking production line, tobacco box conveying, ribbon cutting, film cutting and ribbon and film waste recycling work can be automatically achieved in one production line, the automation degree of the production line is effectively improved, the unpacking efficiency and stability of the tobacco box are improved, the tobacco leaf quality can be effectively guaranteed, the labor cost is reduced, and the labor intensity of workers is relieved.
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Description

[0001] This application is a priority application of patent application number CN202411157583.9 (the application date of the original application is August 22, 2024, and the name of the invention is a cigarette box unpacking production line). Technical Field

[0002] The invention relates to the technical field of tobacco packaging, and in particular to a cigarette box unpacking production line. Background Art

[0003] Smoke box reference in the prior art Figure 1 to Figure 2 To facilitate the transportation of tobacco leaves 63, in the prior art, tobacco leaves 63 are usually compressed into a square package structure, and then the tobacco leaves 63 are wrapped with a moisture-proof plastic film 62, the top of the film 62 is folded and sealed, and then the tobacco leaves 63 wrapped with the film 62 are placed in the cigarette box 6, and the outer side of the cigarette box 6 is tied with multiple tie ties 61 to ensure that the cigarette box 6 is overall firm and reliable.

[0004] When producing cigarettes, it is necessary to unpack the cigarette box 6, including the cutting of the tie 61, disassembly of the cigarette box 6, cutting of the film 62 wrapping the tobacco leaves 63 inside, and recycling of the waste of the tie 61 and the film 62. In the prior art, the cutting of the tie 61, the cutting of the film 62, and recycling of the waste of the tie 61 and the film 62 of the cigarette box 6 are generally performed manually, which results in a low degree of automation of the production line as a whole and low efficiency of unpacking. In addition, the labor cost is high, the labor intensity of the workers is high, and the manual operation is also easy to contaminate the tobacco leaves 63. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cigarette box unpacking production line, which can automatically realize cigarette box conveying, tie cutting, film cutting, and waste recycling of tie and film in one production line, effectively improve the degree of automation of the production line, improve the efficiency and stability of cigarette box unpacking, effectively ensure the quality of tobacco leaves, reduce labor costs, and reduce the labor intensity of workers.

[0006] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A cigarette box unpacking production line comprises a conveying mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a tie recovery mechanism, a box unpacking mechanism, a film removal mechanism and a film recovery mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism, the box unpacking mechanism and the film removal mechanism are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism; wherein:

[0008] The cutting mechanism is used to cut the cable ties tied on the cigarette box and the film covering the tobacco leaves, and transport the cut cable ties to the cable tie recovery mechanism;

[0009] The disassembling mechanism is used to disassemble the cigarette box;

[0010] The film taking mechanism is used to transport the cut film to the film recovery mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the conveying mechanism is configured as a conveyor belt.

[0012] Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a first mechanical arm, a film cutting unit and a cable tie cutting and grasping unit;

[0013] The first mechanical arm is arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism;

[0014] The film cutting unit is arranged on the first mechanical arm and is used for cutting the film;

[0015] The cable tie cutting and grabbing part is arranged on the first mechanical arm, and is used for cutting and grabbing the cable tie;

[0016] The first mechanical arm is used to drive the cutting part and the cable tie cutting and grabbing part to move relative to the conveying mechanism.

[0017] Preferably, the cable tie recovery mechanism comprises a first hopper, a first recovery container and a crushing member;

[0018] The crushing member is arranged in the first drop hopper and is used for crushing the cable tie falling into the first drop hopper;

[0019] The first recovery container is disposed below the first drop hopper and is used to collect the cable ties dropped from the first drop hopper.

[0020] Preferably, the cable tie recovery mechanism further comprises an accordion cover, wherein the accordion cover is arranged above the feed opening of the first drop hopper and is used for opening and closing the feed opening of the first drop hopper.

[0021] Preferably, the film taking mechanism comprises a second mechanical arm and a film grabbing portion;

[0022] The second mechanical arm is arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism;

[0023] The film grabbing portion is arranged on the second mechanical arm and is used to grab the film;

[0024] The second robot arm is used to drive the film grabbing portion to move relative to the conveying mechanism.

[0025] Preferably, the film taking mechanism further comprises a video recording component, and the video recording component is used for recording the tobacco leaves.

[0026] Preferably, the film recovery mechanism comprises a second hopper, a feeding cylinder, a moving drive member, a support plate, a pressing member, a pressing member, a lower pressing member and a second recovery container;

[0027] Preferably, the film recovery mechanism comprises a second hopper, a feeding cylinder, a moving drive member, a support plate, a pressing member, a pressing member, a lower pressing member and a second recovery container;

[0028] The feeding tube and the support plate are both arranged above the second drop hopper, the movable driving member can drive the feeding tube to approach or move away from the support plate, the feeding tube moves toward the support plate to push part of the film to the top of the support plate, the pressing member can press the film together with the support plate, the pressing member is arranged above the second drop hopper, and is used to press the film down into the second drop hopper, and the second recovery container is arranged below the second drop hopper, and is used to collect the film dropped from the second drop hopper.

[0029] Preferably, the film recovery mechanism further comprises limiting guide plates, and the limiting guide plates are arranged in pairs at two opposite ends of the feeding cylinder in the axial direction.

[0030] Preferably, the film recovery mechanism also includes a guide cylinder arranged above the second drop hopper, and the guide cylinder is provided with at least two groups, and the number of the guide cylinders in each group is provided with two, and the two guide cylinders are respectively arranged corresponding to the two opposite sides of the film, and each of the guide cylinders is in rolling contact with the film on the corresponding side.

[0031] Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a first mechanical arm, a cable tie cutting and grasping portion, a frame, a film cutting mechanism and a demoulding mechanism; wherein,

[0032] The first mechanical arm is arranged at one side of the conveying mechanism; the cable tie cutting and grabbing part is arranged on the first mechanical arm, and is used to cut and grab the cable tie; the first mechanical arm is used to drive the cable tie cutting and grabbing part to move relative to the conveying mechanism;

[0033] The frame is arranged between the first mechanical arm and the mold taking mechanism, and includes a fixed frame and a movable frame, and the movable frame can be raised and lowered relative to the fixed frame;

[0034] The film cutting mechanism is used to partially cut the film on the outside of the tobacco leaf;

[0035] The demoulding mechanism is arranged on the movable frame, and is used for cooperating with the conveying mechanism to make the cut film fall off the tobacco leaves.

[0036] Preferably, the film cutting mechanism comprises three cutting components, each of which comprises a blade and a first moving member, wherein the blade is arranged on the first moving member;

[0037] One of the first moving members is disposed on a side of the movable frame close to the first mechanical arm along the first direction, and is used to drive the corresponding blade to move along the second direction;

[0038] The other two first moving members are arranged on two opposite sides of the fixing frame along the second direction, and are used to drive the corresponding blades to move along the first direction;

[0039] The blade moves to cut the film on the corresponding side of the tobacco leaf;

[0040] The first direction is the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism;

[0041] The second direction is perpendicular to a conveying direction of the conveying mechanism.

[0042] Preferably, the demoulding mechanism comprises a blocking member and a pressing member; wherein,

[0043] The blocking member is provided on one side of the movable frame close to the mold taking mechanism along the first direction, and the blocking member is used to block the tobacco leaves;

[0044] The pressing member is provided on one side of the movable frame close to the first mechanical arm along the first direction, and the pressing member includes a pressure plate and a second movable member, the second movable member is provided on the movable frame, and the pressure plate is provided on the second movable member, and the second movable member can control the movement of the pressure plate to abut against the corresponding side of the tobacco leaf.

[0045] Beneficial effects:

[0046] The cigarette box unpacking production line provided by the present invention places the cigarette box to be unpacked on the conveying mechanism when working, and the conveying mechanism can sequentially convey the cigarette box to the cutting mechanism, the unpacking mechanism and the film taking mechanism. Specifically, when the cigarette box moves to the cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism can cut the cable ties tied on the cigarette box and the film wrapped around the tobacco leaves, and pick up the cut cable ties and convey them to the cable tie recovery mechanism, which centrally recycles the cut cable ties. Subsequently, the cigarette box is disassembled by the unpacking mechanism, and the box body of the cigarette box can be removed to expose the tobacco leaves wrapped in the film. Subsequently, the conveying mechanism continues to transport the tobacco leaves wrapped in the film to the film taking mechanism, and the film taking mechanism can pick up the film and convey it to the film recovery mechanism, which centrally recycles the cut film, thereby completing the unpacking of the cigarette box, and the conveying mechanism can continue to transport the tobacco leaves to subsequent processes. The cigarette box unpacking production line can automatically realize cigarette box conveying, cable tie cutting, film cutting, and cable tie and film waste recycling in one production line, effectively improving the automation level of the production line, improving the efficiency of cigarette box unpacking, reducing labor costs, reducing the labor intensity of workers, and avoiding problems such as unstable unpacking caused by subjective factors such as manual operation proficiency. In addition, the above process does not require workers to touch the tobacco leaves, reducing the probability of tobacco leaves being contaminated, and further ensuring the quality of tobacco leaves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0047] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an existing smoke box;

[0048] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0049] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cigarette box unpacking production line provided by the present invention;

[0050] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism provided by the present invention;

[0051] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cable tie recovery mechanism provided by the present invention;

[0052] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the film taking mechanism provided by the present invention;

[0053] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the film grabbing portion provided by the present invention;

[0054] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a film recovery mechanism provided by the present invention from one perspective;

[0055] Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the film recovery mechanism provided by the present invention from another perspective;

[0056] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the film recovery mechanism provided by the present invention in a first working state;

[0057] Fig.11 is a schematic diagram of the film recovery mechanism provided by the present invention in a second working state;

[0058] Fig.12 is a schematic diagram of the film recovery mechanism provided by the present invention in a third working state;

[0059] Fig.13 is a schematic diagram of the film recovery mechanism provided by the present invention in a fourth working state;

[0060] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a recovery container carried on a running recovery vehicle provided by the present invention;

[0061] Fig.15 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cigarette box unpacking production line provided by the present invention;

[0062] Fig.16 It is a structural schematic diagram of the frame, film cutting mechanism and demoulding mechanism provided by the present invention;

[0063] Fig.17 It is a structural top view of the frame, film cutting mechanism and demoulding mechanism provided by the present invention;

[0064] Fig.18 is a schematic diagram of a tobacco leaf at the beginning of demoulding provided by the present invention;

[0065] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the film at the bottom of the tobacco leaf provided by the present invention starting to fall off;

[0066] Fig. 20 It is a schematic diagram of the pressing plate provided by the present invention abutting against the tobacco leaf;

[0067] Fig.21 It is a schematic diagram of the successful shedding of the tobacco leaf bottom film provided by the present invention.

[0068] In the figure:

[0069] 1. Conveying mechanism; 11. Operation recovery vehicle; 111. Grasping handrail; 112. Stopper; 113. Guide piece; 114. Smooth strip;

[0070] 2. Cutting mechanism; 21. First mechanical arm; 211. First base; 212. First arm section; 213. Second arm section; 214. Third arm section; 22. Film cutting unit; 221. Cutting knife; 23. Cable tie cutting and grabbing unit; 231. Shearing knife; 232. Clamping cylinder; 24. First integrated frame;

[0071] 3. Cable tie recovery mechanism; 31. First drop hopper; 32. First recovery container; 33. Broken parts; 34. Organ cover;

[0072] 4. Film taking mechanism; 41. Second mechanical arm; 411. Second base; 412. Fourth arm section; 413. Fifth arm section; 414. Sixth arm section; 42. Film grabbing part; 421. Gripping claw cylinder; 422. Negative pressure suction cup; 43. Visual inspection system; 44. Second integrated frame;

[0073] 5. Film recovery mechanism; 51. Second drop hopper; 52. Feeding cylinder; 53. Moving drive member; 54. Support plate; 55. Pressing member; 56. Pressing member; 57. Second recovery container; 58. Position limiting guide plate; 59. Guide cylinder; 510. Frame;

[0074] 6. Cigarette box; 61. Cable tie; 62. Film; 63. Tobacco leaves;

[0075] 7. Frame; 71. Fixed frame; 72. Movable frame; 73. Lifting cylinder;

[0076] 8. film cutting mechanism; 81. blade; 82. first moving member;

[0077] 9. demoulding mechanism; 91. stop rod; 92. pressure plate; 93. second moving part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0078] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only parts related to the present invention, rather than all structures, are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0079] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0080] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0081] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc., directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.

[0082] The embodiment of the present invention provides a cigarette box unpacking production line. Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the cigarette box unpacking production line includes a conveying mechanism 1, a cutting mechanism 2, a tie recovery mechanism 3, a box unpacking mechanism, a film removal mechanism 4 and a film recovery mechanism 5. The cutting mechanism 2, the box unpacking mechanism and the film removal mechanism 4 are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 1. The cutting mechanism 2 is used to cut the tie 61 tied on the cigarette box 6 and the film 62 wrapped around the tobacco leaves 63, and to transport the cut tie 61 to the tie recovery mechanism 3. The box unpacking mechanism is used to disassemble the cigarette box 6, and the film removal mechanism 4 is used to transport the cut film 62 to the film recovery mechanism 5.

[0083] In this embodiment, the cable tie recovery mechanism 3 is disposed on one side of the cutting mechanism 2 . The film recovery mechanism 5 is disposed on one side of the film taking mechanism 4 .

[0084] Specifically, when the work is carried out, the cigarette box 6 to be unpacked is placed on the conveying mechanism 1, and the conveying mechanism 1 can sequentially convey the cigarette box 6 to the cutting mechanism 2, the unpacking mechanism and the film taking mechanism 4. Specifically, when the cigarette box 6 is moved to the cutting mechanism 2, the cutting mechanism 2 can cut the tie 61 tied on the cigarette box 6 and the film 62 wrapped around the tobacco leaves 63, and pick up the cut tie 61 and convey it to the tie recovery mechanism 3, and the tie recovery mechanism 3 centrally recovers the cut tie 61. Then, the cigarette box 6 is disassembled by the unpacking mechanism, and the box body of the cigarette box 6 can be removed to expose the tobacco leaves 63 wrapped with the film 62. Then, the conveying mechanism 1 continues to transport the tobacco leaves 63 wrapped with the film 62 to the film taking mechanism 4, and the film taking mechanism 4 can pick up the film 62 and convey it to the film recovery mechanism 5, and the film recovery mechanism 5 centrally recovers the cut film 62, thereby completing the unpacking of the cigarette box 6, and the conveying mechanism 1 can continue to convey the tobacco leaves 63 to the subsequent process. The cigarette box unpacking production line can automatically realize the transportation of cigarette boxes 6, cutting of tie 61, cutting of film 62, and waste recycling of tie 61 and film 62 in one production line, effectively improving the automation level of the production line, improving the unpacking efficiency of cigarette boxes 6, reducing labor costs, reducing the labor intensity of workers, and avoiding problems such as unstable unpacking caused by subjective factors such as manual operation proficiency. In addition, the above process does not require workers to touch the tobacco leaves 63 with their hands, reducing the probability of tobacco leaves 63 being contaminated, and further ensuring the quality of tobacco leaves 63.

[0085] Regarding the unpacking mechanism, the unpacking device provided by the prior art is used in the production line to remove the cigarette box 6 from the square pack of tobacco leaves 63. No further details are given here. In the prior art, reference can be made to the patent technical documents provided by publication numbers CN105691782A, CN101792035A, etc. to realize the unpacking of the cigarette box 6.

[0086] In this embodiment, the conveying mechanism 1 is configured as a conveyor belt. Specifically, the cutting mechanism 2, the box removal mechanism, and the film removal mechanism 4 are sequentially arranged along the extending direction of the conveyor belt itself.

[0087] Reference Figure 4As shown, the cutting mechanism 2 includes a first mechanical arm 21, a film cutting unit 22 and a cable tie cutting and grabbing unit 23. The first mechanical arm 21 is arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism 1, the film cutting unit 22 is arranged on the first mechanical arm 21, and is used to cut the film 62, the cable tie cutting and grabbing unit 23 is arranged on the first mechanical arm 21, and is used to cut and grab the cable tie 61, and the first mechanical arm 21 is used to drive the film cutting unit 22 and the cable tie cutting and grabbing unit 23 to move relative to the conveying mechanism 1. Exemplarily, the first mechanical arm 21 includes a first base 211, a first arm section 212, a second arm section 213, a third arm section 214, a first drive motor (not shown), a second drive motor (not shown) and a third drive motor (not shown). The first base 211 is fixed to one side of the conveying mechanism 1, the first arm section 212 is connected to the first base 211 by rotation around the first direction, the second arm section 213 is connected to the first arm section 212 by rotation around the second direction, the third arm section 214 is connected to the second arm section 213 by rotation around the third direction, and the film cutting part 22 and the cable tie cutting and grasping part 23 are connected to the third arm section 214 through the first integrated frame 24. The first driving motor can drive the first arm section 212 to rotate relative to the first base 211, the second driving motor can drive the second arm section 213 to rotate relative to the first arm section 212, and the third driving motor can drive the third arm section 214 to rotate relative to the second arm section 213. The first direction, the second direction, and the third direction are arranged orthogonally in pairs. In this way, the first mechanical arm 21 has three degrees of freedom of rotation in three directions, which can ensure the flexible movement of the film cutting part 22 and the cable tie cutting and grasping part 23.

[0088] In this embodiment, the film cutting unit 22 includes a cutting blade 221 . When cutting the film 62 , the first robot arm 21 moves to drive the cutting blade 221 to contact the film 62 and move along the cutting track of the film 62 , thereby effectively cutting the film 62 .

[0089] In some optional embodiments, the film cutting unit 22 further includes a cutting motor (not shown), the cutting motor is disposed on the first mechanical arm 21, and the cutting blade 221 is disposed on the output shaft of the cutting motor. Specifically, the housing of the cutting motor is disposed on the first integrated frame 24. The output shaft of the cutting motor rotates to drive the cutting blade 221 to rotate. The cutting blade 221 can effectively cut the film 62.

[0090] Exemplarily, the cable tie cutting and grasping unit 23 includes a shearing knife 231 and a clamping cylinder 232. Specifically, when cutting the cable tie 61, the first mechanical arm 21 moves, driving the shearing knife 231 to move to the cable tie 61, and cuts the cable tie 61. Then, the clamping cylinder 232 extends and clamps the cable tie 61, thereby realizing the grasping action of the cable tie 61.

[0091] Further, refer to Figure 5As shown, the cable tie recovery mechanism 3 includes a first drop hopper 31, a first recovery container 32 and a crushing member 33. The crushing member 33 is arranged in the first drop hopper 31, and is used to crush the cable tie 61 that falls into the first drop hopper 31. The first recovery container 32 is arranged below the first drop hopper 31, and is used to collect the cable tie 61 that falls from the first drop hopper 31. Specifically, after the cable tie cutting and grasping part 23 grasps the cut cable tie 61, the first mechanical arm 21 moves the cable tie cutting and grasping part 23 to the top of the first drop hopper 31, and then the cable tie cutting and grasping part 23 releases the cable tie 61, and the cable tie 61 falls under the action of gravity and falls into the first drop hopper 31, and finally enters the first recovery container 32 through the first drop hopper 31 for collection. By setting a crushing piece 33 in the first hopper 31, when the cable tie 61 descends in the first hopper 31, the crushing piece 33 can cut a longer cable tie 61 into multiple short cable ties 61, so that the first recycling container 32 can better collect the cable ties 61, thereby increasing the storage capacity of the first recycling container 32.

[0092] Exemplarily, the crushing element 33 is configured as a crusher.

[0093] Furthermore, the cable tie recovery mechanism 3 further includes an accordion cover 34, which is disposed above the feed port of the first drop hopper 31 and is used to open and close the feed port of the first drop hopper 31. By providing the accordion cover 34, when it is necessary to collect the cable ties 61, the accordion cover 34 opens the feed port of the first drop hopper 31, and the cable ties 61 fall into the first drop hopper 31 through the feed port; when the collection is completed, the accordion cover 34 closes the feed port of the first drop hopper 31, thereby shielding the feed port when no drop is involved.

[0094] Further, refer to Figure 6 to Figure 7As shown, the film-taking mechanism 4 includes a second mechanical arm 41 and a film grabbing portion 42. The second mechanical arm 41 is arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism 1, and the film grabbing portion 42 is arranged on the second mechanical arm 41 and is used to grab the film 62. The second mechanical arm 41 is used to drive the film grabbing portion 42 to move relative to the conveying mechanism 1. Exemplarily, the second mechanical arm 41 includes a second base 411, a fourth arm section 412, a fifth arm section 413, a sixth arm section 414, a fourth drive motor (not shown), a fifth drive motor (not shown) and a sixth drive motor (not shown). The second base 411 is fixed to one side of the conveying mechanism 1, the fourth arm section 412 is connected to the second base 411 by rotation around the fourth direction, the fifth arm section 413 is connected to the fourth arm section 412 by rotation around the fifth direction, the sixth arm section 414 is connected to the fifth arm section 413 by rotation around the sixth direction, and the film grabbing portion 42 is connected to the sixth arm section 414 through the second integrated frame 44. The fourth drive motor can drive the fourth arm section 412 to rotate relative to the second base 411, the fifth drive motor can drive the fifth arm section 413 to rotate relative to the fourth arm section 412, and the sixth drive motor can drive the sixth arm section 414 to rotate relative to the fifth arm section 413. The fourth direction, the fifth direction, and the sixth direction are arranged orthogonally in pairs. In this way, the second mechanical arm 41 has three degrees of rotational freedom, which can ensure the flexible movement of the film grabbing part 42.

[0095] Exemplarily, the film grabbing part 42 includes a clamping cylinder 421. Specifically, there are a plurality of clamping cylinders 421, and the clamping cylinders 421 are arranged on the second integrated frame 44. The clamping cylinders 421 can realize the grabbing action of the film 62.

[0096] Exemplarily, a negative pressure suction cup 422 is also provided on the second mechanical arm 41. Specifically, the negative pressure suction cup 422 is provided on the second integrated frame 44. Specifically, a partition is also provided between the cigarette box 6 and the film 62, and the partition also needs to be removed during the unpacking process of the cigarette box 6. Through the negative pressure adsorption effect of the negative pressure suction cup 422, the partition can be reliably adsorbed and picked up, and the negative pressure suction cup 422 is moved by the second mechanical arm 41 to remove the partition.

[0097] Further, the film taking mechanism 4 further includes a video recording component 43, which is used to record the tobacco leaves 63. Specifically, the video recording component 42 records the image of the tobacco leaves 63, and the inspector observes the mildew of the tobacco leaves 63 by observing the image. Optionally, the video recording component 43 is set as a camera.

[0098] As an optional embodiment, the film taking mechanism 4 also includes a visual detection system, and the visual detection system 43 is connected to the video recording component 43 for detecting the mildew condition of the tobacco leaves 63. Exemplarily, the visual detection system 43 includes an analysis module and an alarm module. The video recording device 43 is arranged on the second mechanical arm 41. Specifically, the video recording device 43 can take images of the tobacco leaves 63 square package and upload the images to the analysis module. The image features of the qualified tobacco leaves 63 that have not been mildewed can be preset in the analysis module, and the image features of the tobacco leaves 63 square package recorded can be compared with the preset image features. If the image features are matched, it means that the tobacco leaves 63 are not mildewed. At this time, the conveying mechanism 1 can continue to convey the tobacco leaves 63 to the subsequent process; if the image features are not matched, it means that the tobacco leaves 63 are mildewed. At this time, the conveying mechanism 1 is shut down, and the alarm module alarms, notifying the on-site workers to remove the mildewed tobacco leaves 63 in time to prevent the mildewed tobacco leaves 63 from flowing into the subsequent cigarette production process.

[0099] Exemplarily, the alarm module is configured as a buzzer and / or an alarm light.

[0100] The specific detection principle and communication process of the visual detection system 43 are prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0101] Further, refer to Figures 8 to 9 As shown, the film recovery mechanism 5 includes a second drop hopper 51, a feed tube 52, a moving driving member 53, a support plate 54, a pressing member 55, a pressing member 56 and a second recovery container 57. The feed tube 52 and the support plate 54 are both arranged above the second drop hopper 51, the moving driving member 53 can drive the feed tube 52 to approach or move away from the support plate 54, the feed tube 52 moves toward the support plate 54 to push part of the film 62 to the top of the support plate 54, the pressing member 55 can press the film 62 with the support plate 54, the pressing member 56 is arranged above the second drop hopper 51, and is used to press the film 62 down into the second drop hopper 51, and the second recovery container 57 is arranged below the second drop hopper 51, and is used to collect the film 62 dropped from the second drop hopper 51.

[0102] Specifically, the film recovery mechanism 5 includes a frame 510, and the second drop hopper 51, the mobile driving member 53, the support plate 54, the pressing member 55, and the pressing member 56 are respectively arranged on the frame 510. The feed barrel 52 is arranged on the mobile driving member 53, and the feed barrel 52 can be moved toward or away from the support plate 54 by the driving of the mobile driving member 53. Specifically, the feed barrel 52 can be reciprocated between the first position and the second position by the driving of the mobile driving member 53. When the feed barrel 52 is located at the first position, the feed barrel 52 is at the position farthest from the support plate 54 in its own moving trajectory, and the feed barrel 52 and the support plate 54 are respectively located on the opposite sides of the feed inlet of the second drop hopper 51 at this position. When the feed barrel 52 is located at the second position, the feed barrel 52 is at the position closest to the support plate 54 in its own moving trajectory, and the feed barrel 52 and the support plate 54 are both located on the same side of the feed inlet of the second drop hopper 51.

[0103] For example, refer to Figures 10 to 13 As shown, during the operation of the film recovery mechanism 5, the film grabbing portion 42 of the mold removal mechanism first grabs the cut film 62, and moves the film 62 between the guide cylinder 59 and the support plate 54 through the second mechanical arm 41. At this time, the guide cylinder 59 is located in the first position, that is, the feeding cylinder 52 and the support plate 54 are respectively located on the opposite sides of the feeding port of the second drop hopper 51. This process corresponds to reference Fig.10 It is worth mentioning that, in order to prevent the film 62 from falling, the film gripping portion 42 keeps gripping the film 62 during this process.

[0104] Subsequently, the mobile driving member 53 drives the feeding cylinder 52 to move from the first position to the second position, that is, the feeding cylinder 52 begins to move toward the side close to the support plate 54. During this process, the film grabbing portion 42 still grabs the film 62 at the beginning. It is preferred that the film 62 is released from the grip when the feeding cylinder 52 moves more than half. At this time, the film 62 gradually folds into a U shape under the push of the feeding cylinder 52 and gradually moves toward one side of the support plate 54 until the feeding cylinder 52 completely reaches the second position. At this time, part of the film 62 is located above the support plate 54. This process corresponds to reference Fig.11 shown.

[0105] When the feeding cylinder 52 completely reaches the second position, that is, the film 62 is partially located above the support plate 54, the pressing member 55 is lowered relative to the frame 510 to press the portion of the film 62 corresponding to the support plate 54. At this time, the moving driving member 53 drives the feeding cylinder 52 to move in the opposite direction from the second position to the first position, that is, the feeding cylinder 52 starts to move toward the side away from the support plate 54. This process corresponds to the reference Fig.12 shown.

[0106] Finally, the pressing member 55 rises relative to the frame 510 to release the pressure on the film 62, and the film 62 now falls into the second drop hopper 51 under its own weight. Since the film 62 is large in size and light in weight at this time, it cannot fall into the second drop hopper 51 quickly and effectively. At this time, the pressing member 56 descends relative to the frame 510, and can actively push the film 62 downward, thereby pressing the film 62 down into the second drop hopper 51. With this arrangement, on the one hand, the film 62 can be reliably dropped and collected, and on the other hand, the film 62 can be fully squeezed to prevent the film 62 from being in a puffed state, and the storage capacity in the second recovery container 57 can also be further increased. This process corresponds to reference . Fig.13 shown.

[0107] Exemplarily, the pressing member 55 is configured as a first telescopic cylinder, a cylinder body of the first telescopic cylinder is fixed on the frame 510 , and a cylinder rod of the first telescopic cylinder is located above the support plate 54 .

[0108] Exemplarily, the pressing member 56 is configured as a second telescopic cylinder, a cylinder body of the second telescopic cylinder is fixed on the frame 510 , and a cylinder rod of the second telescopic cylinder is connected to an extrusion plate, which is used to extrude the film 62 .

[0109] Exemplarily, the moving driving member 53 is configured as a third telescopic cylinder, a cylinder body of the third telescopic cylinder is fixed on the frame 510 , and a cylinder rod of the third telescopic cylinder is connected to the feeding cylinder 52 .

[0110] For example, the feeding cylinder 52 is connected to the cylinder rod of the third telescopic cylinder by rotation along its own axial direction. Such an arrangement can effectively reduce the friction between the feeding cylinder 52 and the film 62 during the contact process.

[0111] Furthermore, the film recovery mechanism 5 further includes a limiting guide plate 58, which is arranged in pairs at two opposite ends of the feed tube 52 in the axial direction. Specifically, the guide plate is fixedly arranged on the frame 510. By providing the limiting guide plate 58, the film 62 can be guided and limited in the process of the feed tube 52 pushing against the film 62 for conveying, and the position of the film 62 is roughly limited above the feed port of the second drop hopper 51, so as to avoid excessive displacement of the film 62.

[0112] Further, the film recovery mechanism 5 also includes a guide cylinder 59 disposed above the second drop hopper 51, and the guide cylinder 59 is provided with at least two groups, and the number of guide cylinders 59 in each group is provided with two, and the two guide cylinders 59 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two sides opposite to the film 62, and each guide cylinder 59 is respectively in rolling contact with the film 62 on the corresponding side. Specifically, the guide cylinder 59 is arranged on the frame 510 along its own axial rotation. Specifically, the two guide cylinders 59 in each group jointly form a penetration area, and when the feeding cylinder 52 pushes against the film 62 during the conveying process, the film 62 can pass through the penetration area, and the upper and lower sides of the film 62 can contact with the guide cylinder 59 on the corresponding side. Such a setting can further ensure that the film 62 can effectively maintain the U-shaped folded shape and gradually move toward one side of the support plate 54, so as to avoid the film 62 from unfolding and deforming during the pushing process. In addition, by setting the guide cylinder 59 to be rotatable, the guide cylinder 59 can also be in rolling contact with the film 62, further reducing the friction between the guide cylinder 59 and the film 62.

[0113] In this embodiment, refer to Fig.14 As shown. The cigarette box unpacking production line also includes a running recovery vehicle 11. The running recovery vehicle 11 is used to receive the first recovery container 32 or the second recovery container 57, and realize the mobile transportation of the corresponding recovery container. Specifically, the running recovery vehicle 11 is provided with a plurality of universal casters, which can realize flexible movement. The running recovery vehicle 11 is provided with a gripping handrail 111, which is convenient for the staff to grip. The running recovery vehicle 11 is provided with a block 112, which is used to abut and limit the first recovery container 32 or the second recovery container 57. The side of the running recovery vehicle 11 is provided with a guide member 113. When the recovery container received by the running recovery vehicle 11 is empty, the running recovery vehicle 11 can be pushed to the designated position on site with the help of the guide member 113. Both sides of the running recovery vehicle 11 are provided with smooth strips 114, and the smooth strips 114 on both sides can reduce friction, thereby facilitating the dragging out of the recovery container.

[0114] In some optional embodiments, referring to Figure 4 , Figures 15 to 21 As shown. The cutting mechanism 2 includes a first mechanical arm 21, a cable tie 61 cutting and grabbing part 23, a frame 7, a film cutting mechanism 8 and a demoulding mechanism 9. Among them, the first mechanical arm 21 is arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism 1; the cable tie 61 cutting and grabbing part 23 is arranged on the first mechanical arm 21, and is used to cut and grab the cable tie 61; the first mechanical arm 21 is used to drive the cable tie 61 cutting and grabbing part 23 to move relative to the conveying mechanism 1; the frame 7 is arranged between the first mechanical arm 21 and the demoulding mechanism, and includes a fixed frame 71 and a movable frame 72, and the movable frame 72 can be raised and lowered relative to the fixed frame 71; the film cutting mechanism 8 is used to partially cut the film 62 on the outside of the tobacco leaf 63; the demoulding mechanism 9 is arranged on the movable frame 72, and is used to cooperate with the conveying mechanism 1 to make the cut film 62 fall off the tobacco leaf 63.

[0115] Specifically, in addition to using the film 62 cutting part 22 to cut the film 62 on the tobacco leaf 63, the film 62 of the tobacco leaf 63 can also be cut by setting a film cutting mechanism 8, and the cut film 62 can be removed by the demolding mechanism 9 in cooperation with the transportation work of the conveying mechanism 1, so as to facilitate the subsequent demolding work by the demolding mechanism.

[0116] Specifically, the movable frame 72 is placed above the conveying mechanism 1. When the tobacco leaves 63 move to the top of the movable frame 72, the movable frame 72 descends relative to the fixed frame 71 to cover the tobacco leaves 63 in the movable frame 72. Then, the film 62 of the tobacco leaves 63 is cut by the film cutting mechanism 8, and the cut film 62 is removed by the demoulding mechanism 9 in cooperation with the transportation work of the conveying mechanism 1. After completing the above work, the movable frame 72 rises again, and the conveying mechanism 1 continues to transport the tobacco leaves 63 to the demoulding mechanism for demoulding.

[0117] Specifically, a lifting cylinder 73 is connected between the movable frame 72 and the fixed frame 71. The movable frame 72 is connected by one of the cylinder body and the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 73, and the other is connected to the fixed frame 71. The cylinder body of the lifting cylinder 73 is extended and retracted relative to the cylinder rod, so that the movable frame 72 can be lifted and lowered relative to the fixed frame 71.

[0118] Specifically, the film cutting mechanism 8 includes three cutting components. The cutting component includes a blade 81 and a first movable member 82, and the blade 81 is arranged on the first movable member 82. One of the first movable members 82 is arranged on a side of the movable frame 72 close to the first mechanical arm 21 along the first direction, and is used to drive the corresponding blade 81 to move along the second direction. The other two first movable members 82 are arranged on two opposite sides of the fixed frame 71 along the second direction, and are used to drive the corresponding blade 81 to move along the first direction. The blade 81 moves to cut the film 62 on the corresponding side of the tobacco leaf 63. The first direction is the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 1; the second direction is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 1.

[0119] Specifically, the tobacco leaf 63 wrapped in the film 62 is set as a rectangular solid block. By setting three cutting components, the tobacco leaf 63 can be cut on three sides, so that the tobacco leaf 63 is cut along the first direction close to the first mechanical arm 21 and along the second direction on both sides of the film 62.

[0120] In this embodiment, Figure 16 to Figure 17 The a direction is the first direction, the b direction is the second direction, the first direction and the second direction are two horizontal directions, and the c direction is the vertical direction, which is also the lifting direction of the movable frame 72.

[0121] Specifically, the first movable member 82 includes a first servo module, the first servo module includes a first slide rail and a first sliding part, the first sliding part is slidably connected to the first slide rail, and the blade 81 is arranged on the first sliding part. Specifically, one of the first slide rails is arranged on a side of the movable frame 72 close to the first mechanical arm 21 along the first direction, and is extended along the second direction, and the other two slide rails are arranged on two opposite sides of the fixed frame 71 along the second direction, and are extended along the first direction. Specifically, when the tobacco leaf 63 moves to the top of the movable frame 72, the movable frame 72 descends relative to the fixed frame 71 to cover the tobacco leaf 63 in the movable frame 72, and at this time, the blades 81 of the three cutting assemblies can correspond to the three sides of the tobacco leaf 63. The first sliding part slides on the first slide rail, which can drive the blade 81 to move, thereby cutting the film 62 of the tobacco leaf 63 on the corresponding side.

[0122] Specifically, the three blades 81 are all arranged on the same horizontal plane, and the cutting movement stroke of each blade 81 is greater than the length of the tobacco leaf 63 on that side. In this way, after cutting, the cutting positions of the tobacco leaf 63 cut on three sides can be connected.

[0123] Optionally, a seventh drive motor (not shown) is disposed on the first sliding portion, and the blade 81 is disposed on an output shaft of the seventh drive motor. The seventh drive motor can drive the blade 81 to rotate, thereby cutting the film 62 more reliably and effectively.

[0124] In this embodiment, the demolding mechanism 9 includes a blocking member and a pressing member; wherein, a blocking member is provided on one side of the movable frame 72 close to the demolding mechanism along the first direction, and the blocking member is used to block the tobacco leaf 63. A pressing member is provided on one side of the movable frame 72 close to the first mechanical arm 21 along the first direction, and the pressing member includes a pressing plate 92 and a second movable member 93. The second movable member 93 is arranged on the movable frame 72, and the pressing plate 92 is arranged on the second movable member 93. The second movable member 93 can control the movement of the pressing plate 92 to abut against the corresponding side of the tobacco leaf 63. Specifically, when the cutting is completed, the three cutting components are reset, and the blocking member is arranged on one side of the movable frame 72 close to the demolding mechanism along the first direction, that is, the blocking member blocks the downstream direction of the tobacco leaf 63, which is equivalent to the tobacco leaf 63 being in a Fig.18 The conveying mechanism 1 then continues to convey along the direction d, and the tobacco leaves 63 are restricted from continuing to be transported under the blocking effect of the blocking member, but the cut film 62 below the tobacco leaves 63 can gradually fall off the tobacco leaves 63 under the conveying effect of the conveying mechanism 1, forming Fig.19 When the film 62 is less sticky, the conveying mechanism 1 continues to convey, which can cause the film 62 under the tobacco leaves 63 to further fall off and finally form Fig.21 When the film 62 is highly viscous, it is possible that the film 62 may fall off to the extent that Fig.19The second moving member 93 moves to abut the corresponding side of the tobacco leaf 63, and one side of the tobacco leaf 63 is pushed and the other side is in contact with the blocking member. Fig. 20 The right side of the middle tobacco leaf 63 will be pushed up at an angle, and the contact area between the tobacco leaf 63 and the conveying mechanism 1 will be concentrated on the left side. The reduction of the contact area at the bottom of the tobacco leaf 63 will increase the friction force accordingly. The friction force can overcome the adhesion of the tobacco leaf 63, thereby realizing the bottom film stripping process of the film 62 with greater viscosity, and finally achieving Fig.21 Demolding state shown.

[0125] In this embodiment, the blocking member is configured as a blocking rod 91. The blocking rod 91 is extended along the second direction. The extension length of the blocking rod 91 is greater than the length of the tobacco leaves 63 in the second direction. In this configuration, the blocking rod 91 can fully and completely block the tobacco leaves 63 on the corresponding side.

[0126] Optionally, a film-breaking air-blowing component is further provided on the first mechanical arm 21, and the film-breaking air-blowing component includes a film-breaking hook and an air-blowing pipe. Specifically, the first mechanical arm 21 moves to insert the film-breaking hook into the film 62 of the tobacco leaf 63, and then the air-blowing pipe is extended from the insertion position into the film 62 to blow air into the film 62, thereby promoting the separation of the film 62 from the tobacco leaf 63 inside, and preventing the film 62 from being pressed by part of the tobacco leaf 63 and unable to be demolded when the tobacco leaf 63 is subsequently turned over and demolded.

[0127] To sum up, the cigarette box unpacking production line provided by the embodiment of the present invention can automatically realize the cigarette box 6 conveying, cable tie 61 cutting, film 62 cutting, and waste recycling of cable tie 61 and film 62 in one production line, effectively improving the automation degree of the production line, improving the unpacking efficiency and stability of the cigarette box 6, and can effectively ensure the quality of tobacco leaves 63, while reducing labor costs and reducing the labor intensity of workers.

[0128] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cigarette box unpacking production line, characterized in that: It comprises a conveying mechanism (1), a cutting mechanism (2), a tie recovery mechanism (3), a box dismantling mechanism, a film removal mechanism (4) and a film recovery mechanism (5), wherein the cutting mechanism (2), the box dismantling mechanism and the film removal mechanism (4) are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism (1); wherein: The cutting mechanism (2) is used to cut the tie (61) tied on the cigarette box (6) and the film (62) covering the tobacco leaves (63), and to transport the cut tie (61) to the tie recovery mechanism (3); The box disassembling mechanism is used to disassemble the cigarette box (6); The film taking mechanism (4) is used to transport the cut film (62) to the film recovery mechanism (5).

2. The cigarette box unpacking production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (1) is configured as a conveyor belt.

3. The cigarette box unpacking production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (2) comprises a first mechanical arm (21), a film cutting unit (22) and a cable tie cutting and grasping unit (23); The first mechanical arm (21) is arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism (1); The film cutting unit (22) is arranged on the first mechanical arm (21) and is used for cutting the film (62); The cable tie cutting and grabbing portion (23) is disposed on the first mechanical arm (21) and is used for cutting and grabbing the cable tie (61); The first mechanical arm (21) is used to drive the film cutting part (22) and the cable tie cutting and grabbing part (23) to move relative to the conveying mechanism (1).

4. The cigarette box unpacking production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cable tie recovery mechanism (3) comprises a first hopper (31), a first recovery container (32) and a crushing element (33); The crushing member (33) is arranged in the first drop hopper (31) and is used for crushing the cable tie (61) that falls into the first drop hopper (31); The first recovery container (32) is arranged below the first drop hopper (31) and is used to collect the cable ties (61) dropped from the first drop hopper (31).

5. The cigarette box unpacking production line according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The cable tie recovery mechanism (3) further comprises an accordion cover (34), wherein the accordion cover (34) is arranged above the feed opening of the first drop hopper (31) and is used for opening and closing the feed opening of the first drop hopper (31).

6. The cigarette box unpacking production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The film taking mechanism (4) comprises a second mechanical arm (41) and a film grabbing portion (42); The second mechanical arm (41) is arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism (1); The film grabbing portion (42) is arranged on the second mechanical arm (41) and is used to grab the film (62); The second mechanical arm (41) is used to drive the film grabbing portion (42) to move relative to the conveying mechanism (1).

7. The cigarette box unpacking production line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The film taking mechanism (4) further comprises a video recording component (43), and the video recording component (43) is used to record the tobacco leaves (63).

8. The cigarette box unpacking production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The film recovery mechanism (5) comprises a second hopper (51), a feeding cylinder (52), a moving driving member (53), a support plate (54), a pressing member (55), a pressing member (56) and a second recovery container (57); The feeding tube (52) and the support plate (54) are both arranged above the second drop hopper (51); the moving driving member (53) can drive the feeding tube (52) to approach or move away from the support plate (54); the feeding tube (52) moves toward the support plate (54) to push part of the film (62) to the top of the support plate (54); the pressing member (55) can press the film (62) together with the support plate (54); the pressing member (56) is arranged above the second drop hopper (51) to press the film (62) down into the second drop hopper (51); the second recovery container (57) is arranged below the second drop hopper (51) to collect the film (62) dropped from the second drop hopper (51).

9. The cigarette box unpacking production line according to claim 8, characterized in that: The film recovery mechanism (5) further comprises a limiting guide plate (58), wherein the limiting guide plates (58) are arranged in pairs at two opposite ends of the feeding cylinder (52) in the axial direction.

10. The cigarette box unpacking production line according to claim 8, characterized in that: The film recovery mechanism (5) also includes a guide cylinder (59) arranged above the second drop hopper (51), and the guide cylinder (59) is provided with at least two groups, and the number of the guide cylinders (59) in each group is provided with two, and the two guide cylinders (59) are respectively arranged corresponding to the two sides opposite to the film (62), and each of the guide cylinders (59) is respectively in rolling contact with the film (62) on the corresponding side.

11. The cigarette box unpacking production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (2) comprises a first mechanical arm (21), a cable tie cutting and grasping portion (23), a frame (7), a film cutting mechanism (8) and a demoulding mechanism (9); wherein: The first mechanical arm (21) is arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism (1); the cable tie cutting and grasping portion (23) is arranged on the first mechanical arm (21) and is used for cutting and grasping the cable tie (61); the first mechanical arm (21) is used for driving the cable tie cutting and grasping portion (23) to move relative to the conveying mechanism (1); The frame (7) is arranged between the first mechanical arm (21) and the mold taking mechanism (4), and comprises a fixed frame (71) and a movable frame (72), wherein the movable frame (72) can be raised and lowered relative to the fixed frame (71); The film cutting mechanism (8) is used to partially cut the film (62) on the outside of the tobacco leaf (63); The demoulding mechanism (9) is arranged on the movable frame (72) and is used to cooperate with the conveying mechanism (1) to make the cut film (62) fall off the tobacco leaves (63).

12. The cigarette box unpacking production line according to claim 11, characterized in that: The film cutting mechanism (8) comprises three cutting components, wherein the cutting components comprise a blade (81) and a first moving member (82), wherein the blade (81) is arranged on the first moving member (82); wherein: One of the first moving members (82) is disposed on a side of the movable frame (72) close to the first mechanical arm (21) along the first direction, and is used to drive the corresponding blade (81) to move along the second direction; The other two first moving members (82) are arranged on two opposite sides of the fixing frame (71) along the second direction, and are used to drive the corresponding blades (81) to move along the first direction; The blade (81) moves to cut the film (62) on the corresponding side of the tobacco leaf (63); The first direction is the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism (1); The second direction is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism (1).

13. The cigarette box unpacking production line according to claim 12, characterized in that: The demoulding mechanism (9) comprises a blocking member and a pressing member; wherein: The blocking member is provided on one side of the movable frame (72) close to the mold taking mechanism (4) along the first direction, and the blocking member is used to block the tobacco leaves (63); The movable frame (72) is provided with the pressing member on one side close to the first mechanical arm (21) along the first direction, and the pressing member includes a pressure plate (92) and a second movable member (93), the second movable member (93) is provided on the movable frame (72), the pressure plate (92) is provided on the second movable member (93), and the second movable member (93) can control the movement of the pressure plate (92) to abut against the corresponding side of the tobacco leaf (63).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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