Multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair
By designing a multi-functional intelligent medical wheelchair, using the connecting structure of rollers and curved blocks and intelligent positioning components, the existing wheelchairs have solved the problem of poor sliding and adaptability when up and downhill, and achieved a comprehensive improvement in stability, adaptability and emergency positioning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510071755.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing wheelchairs are prone to slipping down when going up and downhill, and it is difficult to adapt to people of different body types, and lacks positioning functions, making it difficult to find patients as soon as possible in emergencies.
A multi-functional intelligent medical wheelchair is designed, using a connecting structure of rollers and arc blocks to ensure that users automatically maintain balance when going up and downhill; by adjusting the connection mechanism, they are adapted to users of different body types, and intelligent positioning components, including positioning modules and alarm modules, realize real-time positioning and alarm functions.
It achieves stability when going up and downhill, adapts to the comfort of different body types, and improves emergency response capabilities in emergencies through intelligent positioning function.
Smart Images

Figure CN119564413A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wheelchairs, and in particular to a multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, with the continuous development of intelligent equipment, continuous reforms are also taking place in the field of medical rehabilitation equipment. Wheelchairs, as necessary medical equipment for rehabilitation patients with limited limbs, play a key role in the field of rehabilitation.
[0003] When going uphill or downhill, wheelchairs in the prior art often require users to hold the running wheels tightly with their hands and go uphill or downhill slowly without the help of outsiders to ensure safety. However, it is not difficult to find that when this type of wheelchair goes uphill or downhill, the user's seat area will remain tilted as the slope changes, which will create a risk of the user slipping. Existing wheelchairs can be easily folded when not in use, so as not to take up too much space. However, most users have different body shapes. Wheelchairs can only be produced according to different specifications and sizes during production, and it is difficult to adapt to people of different body shapes. In addition, current wheelchairs do not have a positioning function. When patients are in danger or encounter difficulties, it is often difficult for medical staff to find the patients in the first time. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the existing multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair, the present invention is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair, which can ensure that the user can automatically maintain balance when climbing and descending a slope, and can also change the comfort level according to the user's body size.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair, comprising: a wheelchair body, including a support frame, an armrest frame installed on the top of the support frame, a vertical rod fixedly installed at one end of the top of the support frame, and a backrest assembly installed between the two vertical rods; a walking mechanism, including a strip plate, a walking component installed on the top of the strip plate, and a connecting frame installed on the side of the wheelchair body facing the walking mechanism; and a connecting mechanism, which is arranged between two wheelchair bodies; an intelligent positioning component, including a positioning module and an alarm module.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair described in the present invention, the connecting frame includes an extension plate, an assembly groove opened on the top of the extension plate, a support frame installed at the bottom of the extension plate, a mounting shaft installed at the bottom end of the support frame, and a roller rotatably installed on the mounting shaft toward one end of the arc block and rolling in the arc groove.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair described in the present invention, the walking component includes an arc block installed on the top of the strip plate, an arc groove opened on the side of the arc block facing the wheelchair body, a vertical plate fixedly installed on the top of the arc block, a fixed shaft installed inside the vertical plate, and a walking wheel rotatably installed on the fixed shaft at one end away from the wheelchair body.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair described in the present invention, a universal mount is installed on the outside of one end of the strip plate away from the vertical rod, a steering wheel is installed at the bottom of the universal mount, a curved rod is hingedly installed on one end of the strip plate away from the steering wheel, an end of the curved rod away from the hinge seat is arranged toward the bottom of the strip plate, an auxiliary wheel is installed on the end of the curved rod away from the hinge seat, and the curved rod is connected to the hinge seat at a connection point through a torsion spring.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair described in the present invention, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the armrest frame, a first sleeve is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the armrest frame, an armrest rod is inserted in the first sleeve, and a side guard plate is also fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the armrest frame.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair described in the present invention, wherein: a brake assembly is provided on one side of the top of the support frame, a support leg assembly is provided on the end of the support frame away from the vertical rod, the brake assembly includes a fixed rod, a rocker rod is swingably installed on the outside of the side of the fixed rod away from the support frame, a brake rod is fixedly installed on the end of the rocker rod away from the fixed rod, a handle rod is hinged on the outer wall of the end of the fixed rod away from the connecting block, a connecting rod is hinged on the bottom end of the handle rod, and the end of the connecting rod away from the handle rod is hinged to the middle part of the rocker rod.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair described in the present invention, wherein: a fixed block is provided on the support frame, and the connecting mechanism includes two relatively arranged folding components, the middle parts of the two folding components are connected by an adjusting component, and the outer sides of the two folding components are fixedly connected by a connecting vertical block.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair described in the present invention, wherein: the folding component includes two first connecting strips arranged parallel to each other, an adjusting block is provided between the two first connecting strips, the first connecting strip is fixedly connected to the fixed block on the side away from the adjusting block, the first connecting strip is hingedly installed with a first linkage rod on one end face facing the adjusting component, the first linkage rod is hingedly installed with an end away from the first connecting strip to the adjusting block, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on one end face of the adjusting block facing the adjusting component, and the adjusting component is arranged between the two fixed plates.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair described in the present invention, the adjustment component includes a linkage block, both ends of the linkage block are fixedly connected to the fixed plate, a screw sleeve is fixedly passed through the middle of the linkage block, a screw rod is threadedly installed in the screw sleeve, a limit block is provided on the outside of one end of the screw rod arranged toward the vertical rod, the limit block is rotatably connected to the screw rod through a bearing, a limit hole is symmetrically provided along the center of the limit block, the cross bar is passed through the limit hole, and an adjustment handle is fixedly installed on the end of the screw rod close to the vertical rod.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair of the present invention, a support rod is fixedly installed on one end of the strip block away from the support frame, and a headrest is inserted into one end of the support rod away from the strip block.
[0017] Beneficial effects of the present invention: the wheelchair body and the walking mechanism provided in the present invention are connected to each other through rollers and arc grooves on the arc blocks. When the walking mechanism moves on a slope, the user can adjust the rollers in the arc grooves according to his or her own weight, thereby ensuring that the user automatically adjusts the wheelchair body to a horizontal level to ensure stability when going uphill and downhill. At the same time, the auxiliary wheels provided can also improve stability when going uphill and downhill to avoid tipping over.
[0018] The connecting mechanism provided at the same time can adjust the distance between the two wheelchair bodies. While ensuring that the wheelchair bodies are folded to reduce the occupied space, the size of the seat area can be guaranteed according to the user's body shape, which is more practical for the user. The connecting mechanism can adjust the wheelchair body and the backrest assembly at the same time to ensure the consistency of the overall adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This is an assembly diagram of the wheelchair body and the walking mechanism of the multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the walking mechanism of the multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the arc block of the multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the wheelchair body of the multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting frame of the multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair of the present invention. Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the brake assembly of the multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair of the present invention. Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the support leg assembly of the multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair of the present invention Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection mechanism of the multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair of the present invention. Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the folding assembly of the multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair of the present invention. Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair of the present invention. Fig.12 This is a structural schematic diagram of the backrest assembly of the multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0027] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0028] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included. Example
[0029] Reference Figure 1-8 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair, including two wheelchair bodies 100 arranged opposite to each other, the two wheelchair bodies 100 are connected by a connecting mechanism 200, and a walking mechanism 300 is connected to the side of the wheelchair body 100 away from the connecting mechanism 200. The connecting mechanism 200 can be used to adjust the distance between the two wheelchair bodies 100, so that the entire wheelchair can be folded and does not occupy space when not in use. In addition, the connecting mechanism 200 can also change the distance between the two wheelchair bodies 100 according to the actual body shape of the user, so that the space area formed between the two wheelchair bodies 100 is more in line with the body size of the user.
[0030] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the wheelchair body 100 comprises a support frame 101, a coplanar armrest frame 102 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame 101, a vertical rod 103 is also fixedly mounted on one end of the top of the support frame 101, a push handle 103a is extended from the top end of the vertical rod 103, the two vertical rods 103 are connected via a backrest assembly 400, a brake assembly 104 is fixedly mounted on the side of the top of the support frame 101 away from the vertical rod 103, a support leg assembly 105 is mounted on the outer side of one end of the support frame 101 away from the vertical rod 103, the brake assembly 104 is used to brake the walking mechanism 300, and the support leg assembly 105 can support the user's footsteps.
[0031] Preferably, a detachable bottle hook rod is provided on the handrail frame 102, and the bottle hook rod itself is retractable, so that the operator can install the bottle hook rod on the handrail frame 102 and adjust the height at will to facilitate infusion.
[0032] Further, in this embodiment, the walking mechanism 300 includes a strip plate 301, a curved block 302 is fixedly installed on the top of the strip plate 301, a curved groove 303 is opened on the side of the curved block 302 facing the wheelchair body 100, a vertical plate 304 is fixedly installed on the top of the curved block 302, a fixed shaft 306 is fixedly installed inside the vertical plate 304, a walking wheel 305 is rotatably installed on the end of the fixed shaft 306 away from the wheelchair body 100, a universal mount 307 is installed on the outside of the end of the strip plate 301 away from the vertical rod 103, and a steering wheel 308 is installed at the bottom of the universal mount 307. A connecting frame 106 is also fixedly installed on the side of the chair body 100 facing the walking mechanism 300, and the connecting frame 106 includes an extension plate 106a, and a mounting groove 106b is opened on the top of the extension plate 106a. The extension plate 106a is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 101 through the mounting groove 106b. A support frame 106c is symmetrically installed along the center of the bottom of the extension plate 106a, and a mounting shaft 106d is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the support frame 106c. A roller 106e is rotatably installed on the mounting shaft 106d toward one end of the arc block 302, and the roller 106e is rollingly arranged in the arc groove 303.
[0033] During use, the distance between the two wheelchair bodies 100 is adjusted through the connecting mechanism 200, and then a suitable cushion is placed on the top of the connecting mechanism 200. The user sits on the cushion and manually controls the walking wheels 305 to move forward and backward. If climbing or descending a slope, the walking wheels 305 will cooperate with the steering wheels 308 to change the inclination angle of the strip plate 301 in accordance with the slope, and at this time the arc block 302 will also synchronously change the angle of the arc groove 303. However, at this time, the support frame 106c will be subjected to the pressure applied to the wheelchair body 100 by the user through the connecting mechanism 200, and the support frame 106c will roll in the arc groove 303 through the roller 106e, thereby changing the angle between the connecting mechanism 200 and the strip plate 301, so that the connecting mechanism 200 can automatically maintain a level state, ensuring that the user can sit stably on the cushion when going uphill or downhill.
[0034] Furthermore, a hinge seat 309 is fixedly installed on the top of one end of the strip board 301 away from the steering wheel 308, and a curved rod 310 is hingedly installed on the hinge seat 309. The end of the curved rod 310 away from the hinge seat 309 is arranged toward the bottom of the strip board 301, and an auxiliary wheel 311 is installed on the end of the curved rod 310 away from the hinge seat 309. The connection between the curved rod 310 and the hinge seat 309 is also connected by a torsion spring (not shown). When going uphill or downhill, the position of the curved rod 310 can be changed by the torsion spring, so that the curved rod 310 rotates around the hinge seat 309 at a certain angle, and then the auxiliary wheel 311 can always be close to the ground, ensuring more stability when going uphill and downhill.
[0035] Furthermore, a support plate 102a is fixedly installed on the top of the armrest frame 102, a first sleeve 102b is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the armrest frame 102, a handrail rod 102c is inserted into the first sleeve 102b, and a side guard plate 102d is also fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the armrest frame 102. The support plate 102a can support the arm, and the handrail rod 102c can be extended and retracted in the first sleeve 102b, thereby providing support for the hand.
[0036] In this embodiment, the brake assembly 104 includes a fixed rod 104a, which is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the support frame 101 through a connecting block 104b. A swing rod 104c is swingably installed on the outside of the fixed rod 104a away from the support frame 101. The end of the swing rod 104c away from the fixed rod 104a is fixedly installed with a brake rod 104d arranged toward the walking wheel 305. A handle rod 104e is also hingedly installed on the outer wall of the end of the fixed rod 104a away from the connecting block 104b. A connecting rod 104f is hingedly installed on the bottom end of the handle rod 104e, and the end of the connecting rod 104f away from the handle rod 104e is hinged to the middle part of the swing rod 104c. By applying a force to the handle bar 104e, the handle bar 104e can be used to drive the connecting rod 104f to move, and the connecting rod 104f will push the swing rod 104c to swing on the fixed rod 104a, and then drive the brake rod 104d at the bottom of the swing rod 104c to move toward the running wheel 305. When the brake rod 104d contacts the running wheel 305, it can stop the running wheel 305.
[0037] An articulated frame 108 is fixedly installed on the top of the end of the support frame 101 away from the vertical rod 103. In the present embodiment, the support leg assembly 105 includes a second sleeve 105a, the top of the second sleeve 105a is hinged on the articulated frame 108, an insertion rod 105b is inserted inside the bottom end of the second sleeve 105a, an extension frame 105c is fixedly installed on the bottom of a side wall of the insertion rod 105b away from the support frame 101, a foot pedal 105d is installed on the end of the extension frame 105c away from the insertion rod 105b, a leg guard 105e is also installed on the side of the second sleeve 105a, a positioning rod 105f is also hingedly installed on the outer wall of the second sleeve 105a, a plurality of card slots 105g are opened on the positioning rod 105f, and a card block 109 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the end of the support frame 101 away from the vertical rod 103. The foot pedal 105d can provide support for the user's steps, while the leg guard 105e can improve the stability of the user's legs. By changing the coordination between the slot 105g and the block 109 at different positions on the positioning rod 105f, the inclination angle of the second sleeve 105a can be changed, thereby changing the inclination angle of the user's legs and improving comfort.
[0038] Preferably, the lower end of the vertical rod 103 is hinged and has a lock, so that the operator can open the lock on the vertical rod 103 and lay the two vertical rods 103 flat, so that the patient can lie flat.
[0039] Furthermore, it also includes a positioning alarm component, which is connected to the department background via Bluetooth. The positioning alarm component includes a positioning module and an alarm module. The positioning module can enable the department to locate the current position of the wheelchair in real time, thereby facilitating the search for wheelchairs or patients.
[0040] By operating the alarm module, the patient transmits the information to the department's backend, and the department will then be informed that the patient is currently experiencing difficulties or emergencies, and will then cooperate with the positioning module to quickly find the patient. Example
[0041] Reference Figure 8-12 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: a fixing sleeve 110 is fixedly installed at one end of the support frame 101 close to the vertical rod 103, a cross bar 111 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the wheelchair body 100 facing the other side of the fixing sleeve 110, and a fixing block 107 is also fixedly installed on the support frame 101. The connecting mechanism 200 includes two folding components 201 arranged opposite to each other, the middle parts of the two folding components 201 are connected by an adjusting component 202, and the outer sides of the two folding components 201 are fixedly connected by a connecting vertical block 203.
[0042] Compared with Example 1, further, the folding component 201 includes two first connecting strips 201a arranged parallel to each other, an adjusting block 201b is provided between the two first connecting strips 201a, the side of the first connecting strip 201a away from the adjusting block 201b is fixedly connected to the fixed block 107, and the end surface of the first connecting strip 201a facing the adjusting component 202 is hingedly installed with a first linkage rod 201c, the end of the first linkage rod 201c away from the first connecting strip 201a is hingedly connected to the adjusting block 201b, and the end surface of the adjusting block 201b facing the adjusting component 202 is fixedly installed with a fixed plate 201d, and the adjusting component 202 is arranged between the two fixed plates 201.
[0043] In this embodiment, the adjustment component 202 includes a linkage block 202a, both ends of the linkage block 202a are fixedly connected to the fixed plate 201, a screw sleeve 202b is fixedly passed through the middle of the linkage block 202a, a screw rod 202c is threadedly installed in the screw sleeve 202b, a limit block 202d is provided on the outside of one end of the screw rod 202c arranged toward the vertical rod 103, the limit block 202d is rotatably connected to the screw rod 202c through a bearing, a limit hole 202e is symmetrically provided along the center of the limit block 202d, and the cross bar 111 passes through the limit hole 202e. By rotating the screw rod 202c, the screw rod 202c will drive the screw sleeve 202b to move, and the screw sleeve 202b will drive the adjustment block 201b to move synchronously through the linkage block 202a. When the adjustment block 201b moves, it will drive the first connecting strip 201a to move through the first linkage rod 201c, thereby changing the distance between the two first connecting strips 201a in the same folding component 201, and changing the distance between the two wheelchair bodies 100.
[0044] An adjustment handle 202f is fixedly mounted on one end of the screw rod 202c close to the vertical rod 103. The screw rod 202c can be easily rotated by adjusting the handle 202f.
[0045] Furthermore, the backrest assembly 400 includes two second connecting strips 401 arranged opposite to each other, a strip block 402 is arranged between the two second connecting strips 401, the strip block 402 is connected to the second connecting strips 401 on both sides through a second linkage rod 403, and the two ends of the second linkage rod 403 are hinged to the strip block 402 and / or the second connecting strips 401, and a hinge joint 404 is integrally arranged at one end of the second connecting strip 401 facing the support frame 101, and the hinge joint 404 is hinged to the bottom of the outer wall of the vertical rod 103. In the actual installation process, the second connecting strip 401 can be moved relative to the vertical rod 103, and then the entire backrest assembly 400 is level with the seat cushion, providing a lying operation for the user, so a pull rod structure capable of limiting and supporting the second connecting strip 401 is also arranged on the vertical rod 103.
[0046] A support rod 405 is fixedly mounted on one end of the bar block 402 away from the support frame 101 , and a headrest 406 is inserted into one end of the support rod 405 away from the bar block 402 .
[0047] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.
[0048] During use, the screw rod 202c is rotated by adjusting the handle 202f, and the screw rod 202c will drive the screw sleeve 202b to move, and the screw sleeve 202b will drive the adjustment block 201b to move synchronously through the linkage block 202a. When the adjustment block 201b moves, it will drive the first connecting strip 201a to move through the first linkage rod 201c, thereby changing the distance between the two first connecting strips 201a in the same folding component 201, and changing the distance between the two wheelchair bodies 100.
[0049] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, changes in orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element may be altered or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to an alternative embodiment. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to numerous modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.
[0050] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment may not be described (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention).
[0051] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.
[0052] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair, characterized in that: include, The wheelchair body (100) comprises a support frame (101), an armrest frame (102) mounted on the top of the support frame (101), a vertical rod (103) fixedly mounted on one end of the top of the support frame (101), and a backrest assembly (400) mounted between two of the vertical rods (103), wherein the lower ends of the vertical rods (103) are hinged; A walking mechanism (300) comprising a strip plate (301), a walking component mounted on the top of the strip plate (301), and a connecting frame (106) mounted on a side of the wheelchair body (100) facing the walking mechanism (300); and, A connecting mechanism (200), wherein the connecting mechanism (200) is arranged between two wheelchair bodies (100); Intelligent positioning components include positioning modules and alarm modules.
2. The multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (106) comprises an extension plate (106a), an assembly groove (106b) provided at the top of the extension plate (106a), a support frame (106c) installed at the bottom of the extension plate (106a), a mounting shaft (106d) installed at the bottom end of the support frame (106c), and a roller (106e) rotatably installed on the mounting shaft (106d) toward one end of the arc block (302) and rollingly arranged in the arc groove (303).
3. The multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walking component comprises an arc block (302) mounted on the top of the strip plate (301), an arc groove (303) provided on the side of the arc block (302) facing the wheelchair body (100), a vertical plate (304) fixedly mounted on the top of the arc block (302), a fixed shaft (306) mounted inside the vertical plate (304), and a walking wheel (305) rotatably mounted on the fixed shaft (306) at one end away from the wheelchair body (100).
4. The multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair according to claim 2, characterized in that: A universal mount (307) is externally mounted on one end of the strip plate (301) away from the vertical rod (103); a steering wheel (308) is mounted at the bottom of the universal mount (307); a curved rod (310) is hingedly mounted on one end of the strip plate (301) away from the steering wheel (308); an end of the curved rod (310) away from the hinge seat (309) is arranged toward the bottom of the strip plate (301); an auxiliary wheel (311) is mounted on one end of the curved rod (310) away from the hinge seat (309); and a connection point between the curved rod (310) and the hinge seat (309) is also connected via a torsion spring.
5. The multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (102a) is fixedly mounted on the top of the handrail frame (102), a first sleeve (102b) is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the handrail frame (102), a handrail rod (102c) is inserted into the first sleeve (102b), and a side guard plate (102d) is also fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the handrail frame (102).
6. The multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair according to claim 1, characterized in that: A brake assembly (104) is provided on one side of the top of the support frame (101); a support leg assembly (105) is provided on one end of the support frame (101) away from the vertical rod (103); the brake assembly (104) comprises a fixed rod (104a); a swing rod (104c) is swingably mounted on the outside of the side of the fixed rod (104a) away from the support frame (101); a brake rod (104d) is fixedly mounted on one end of the swing rod (104c) away from the fixed rod (104a); a handle rod (104e) is hingedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the fixed rod (104a) away from the connecting block (104b); a connecting rod (104f) is hingedly mounted on the bottom end of the handle rod (104e); and one end of the connecting rod (104f) away from the handle rod (104e) is hingedly mounted to the middle part of the swing rod (104c).
7. The multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support frame (101) is provided with a fixing block (107), and the connecting mechanism (200) comprises two folding components (201) arranged opposite to each other, the middle parts of the two folding components (201) are connected via an adjusting component (202), and the outer sides of the two folding components (201) are fixedly connected via a connecting vertical block (203).
8. The multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair according to claim 6, characterized in that: The folding assembly (201) comprises two first connecting strips (201a) arranged parallel to each other, an adjusting block (201b) being arranged between the two first connecting strips (201a), a side of the first connecting strip (201a) away from the adjusting block (201b) being fixedly connected to a fixing block (107), an end surface of the first connecting strip (201a) facing the adjusting assembly (202) being hingedly mounted with a first linkage rod (201c), an end of the first linkage rod (201c) away from the first connecting strip (201a) being hingedly connected to the adjusting block (201b), a fixing plate (201d) being fixedly mounted on an end surface of the adjusting block (201b) facing the adjusting assembly (202), and the adjusting assembly (202) being arranged between the two fixing plates (201).
9. The multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustment component (202) comprises a linkage block (202a), both ends of which are fixedly connected to the fixed plate (201), a screw sleeve (202b) is fixedly provided through the middle of the linkage block (202a), a screw rod (202c) is threadedly installed through the screw sleeve (202b), a limit block (202d) is provided on the outside of one end of the screw rod (202c) arranged toward the vertical rod (103), the limit block (202d) is rotatably connected to the screw rod (202c) through a bearing, a limit hole (202e) is symmetrically provided along the center of the limit block (202d), the cross bar (111) is arranged through the limit hole (202e), and an adjustment handle (202f) is fixedly installed on one end of the screw rod (202c) close to the vertical rod (103).
10. The multifunctional intelligent medical wheelchair according to claim 9, characterized in that: A support rod (405) is fixedly mounted on one end of the strip block (402) away from the support frame (101), and a headrest (406) is inserted into the end of the support rod (405) away from the strip block (402).
