Plant fiber molding pulp suction device

By adopting vertical slurry technology in plant fiber molding slurry suction devices, the problem of uneven wall thickness of paper plastic containers caused by traditional horizontal slurry suction is solved, and the uniformity of container product wall thickness and product qualification rate are improved.

CN119571678APending Publication Date: 2025-03-07MASTERWORK GROUP CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311140034.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-05
Publication Date
2025-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional equipment adopts horizontal slurry absorption method during plant fiber molding, resulting in uneven wall thickness of paper and plastic containers, especially poor fiber adsorption effect at the closing, resulting in thin and uneven wall thickness.

Method used

A plant fiber molding slurry suction device is designed, and the vertical slurry suction operation is used to control the relative movement of the slurry suction assembly and the liquid level of the slurry pool through the transplanting mechanism to ensure that the cavity of the molding cavity finally leaves the liquid level of the slurry pool, thereby increasing the slurry suction time and fiber layer thickness at the closing mouth.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of uneven wall thickness of container products caused by horizontal slurry absorption in traditional equipment, ensures the uniformity and uniform wall thickness of container products, improves product qualification rate, and meets market demand.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a plant fiber molding pulp suction device. The plant fiber molding pulp suction device comprises a pulp tank, a rack assembly, a transplanting mechanism and a pulp suction assembly, the transplanting mechanism is arranged on the rack assembly and is positioned above the pulp tank; a forming cavity is formed in the pulp suction assembly, a cavity opening of the forming cavity faces the liquid level of the pulp chest, and pulp enters the forming cavity through the pulp opening so as to complete pulp suction operation; the pulp suction device comprises a pulp suction assembly and a transplanting mechanism, the pulp suction assembly is connected with the transplanting mechanism, the transplanting mechanism drives the pulp suction assembly to lift up and down so that the pulp suction assembly can go deep into or be far away from the liquid level of the pulp chest, and the pulp suction assembly is connected with external control equipment and is matched with the transplanting mechanism so as to control the pulp suction device to complete pulp suction operation. According to the plant fiber molding pulp suction device, it can be guaranteed that the wall thickness of a container product is uniform, the product percent of pass of the container product is increased, and the market requirement is greatly met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of molding manufacturing, and in particular relates to a slurry absorbing device for molding plant fibers. Background Art

[0002] As the concept of green environmental protection gradually becomes a global consensus, product packaging designs that focus on "low carbon, reduced plastic, lightweight, and plant-based" have frequently appeared in the market, forming a green craze. The concept of environmentally friendly and sustainable packaging not only meets national strategic needs and policy orientations, but also reflects the brand's own value.

[0003] At present, in the field of green packaging, traditional equipment mostly adopts horizontal slurry absorption in the process of plant fiber molding slurry absorption, which can easily lead to uneven wall thickness of paper and plastic container products (commonly known as slurry pocketing). Since horizontal lifting will inevitably cause the upper part of the container to separate from the liquid surface first, this area can no longer absorb slurry, while the area below the liquid level will continue to absorb slurry, and the remaining slurry inside the paper and plastic container will be discharged through the lower half of the container due to gravity. At the same time, plant fibers will accumulate in the lower half of the container, resulting in uneven side wall thickness between the upper and lower half of the paper and plastic container.

[0004] For products with closed-end containers, when the slurry flows into the closed end, its flow rate is faster than the flow rate inside the container, resulting in poor fiber adsorption at the closed end, leading to problems such as thin and uneven wall thickness. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, the present invention aims to propose a plant fiber molding slurry suction device to solve the problem that the horizontal slurry suction during the plant fiber molding slurry suction process easily leads to uneven wall thickness of the paper-plastic container.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:

[0007] The present invention provides a plant fiber molding slurry absorption device, the device comprising:

[0008] Slurry tank, frame assembly, transplanting mechanism and slurry suction components;

[0009] The transplanting mechanism is arranged on the frame assembly and is located above the pulp pool;

[0010] The slurry suction component is provided with a forming cavity, and the cavity opening of the forming cavity is arranged toward the liquid surface of the slurry pool;

[0011] The slurry suction component and the slurry pool liquid surface are moved relative to each other through the transplanting mechanism, so that the slurry suction component goes deep into or away from the slurry pool liquid surface, and the slurry in the slurry pool enters the forming cavity through the cavity opening to perform the slurry suction operation.

[0012] Furthermore, the slurry suction assembly includes a plurality of molding mold components, and the plurality of molding mold components cooperate to form a molding cavity. The molding mold components are connected to a mechanical arm of the transplanting mechanism, and the mechanical arm controls the opening and closing movements of the molding mold components.

[0013] Further, the molding die member comprises a molding assembly, a front end die and a die back plate;

[0014] The front end mold is installed on the molding assembly, the molding assembly is detachably connected to the mold back plate, and a locking mechanism is provided on the mold back plate to lock and fix the molding assembly to the mold back plate;

[0015] A molding cavity is provided in the front mold, and one or more cavities are provided in the mold back plate, which are connected to the molding cavity. One or more through holes are provided in each of the cavities, and the through holes are connected to external equipment through connecting pipes.

[0016] Furthermore, the upper portion of the molding cavity is communicated with the external atmospheric pressure and / or connected with a vacuum device.

[0017] Furthermore, the upper part of the molding cavity is communicated with the external atmospheric pressure and / or connected with a vacuum device; or;

[0018] The upper part of the cavity is communicated with the external atmospheric pressure and / or connected with a vacuum device.

[0019] Further, the molding assembly includes a mold base plate and a mold backing plate;

[0020] At least one flow area is provided on the mold substrate, and a first flow through hole is provided in the flow area;

[0021] The mold pad is detachably connected to the mold base plate, and the mold pad is arranged corresponding to the flow area. The mold pad is provided with a second flow through hole that can communicate with the first flow through hole.

[0022] Furthermore, the mold base plate is provided with a plurality of internal fixing holes;

[0023] The mold pad is provided with a through hole which can be communicated with the inner fixing hole.

[0024] Furthermore, a positioning hole is provided on the mold base plate, and a positioning pin for positioning a front end mold provided at the front end of the mold plate is arranged in the positioning hole.

[0025] Furthermore, both sides of the mold back plate are provided with limiting plates, and the limiting plates on both sides are provided with corresponding inner grooves to form a guide slide for pulling the molding component.

[0026] Furthermore, a positioning block for positioning the mold substrate is provided on the mold substrate;

[0027] The number of the positioning blocks is at least two;

[0028] A handle is also provided at one end of the mold base plate;

[0029] One end of the mold back plate is provided with a limiting block corresponding to the positioning block away from the handle end;

[0030] The other end of the mold back plate is provided with a positioning locking piece corresponding to the positioning block close to the handle end.

[0031] Further, the locking mechanism includes a locking unit and a pull rod;

[0032] The locking unit is arranged on the mold back plate, and the driving rod releases or compresses the elastic member in the locking unit, so that the locking block in the locking unit is actuated, so that the molding assembly and the mold back plate are locked or disengaged.

[0033] Further, the locking unit comprises a mounting block arranged on the mold back plate, a receiving cavity is arranged in the mounting block, the elastic member is arranged in the receiving cavity through a fixing block, and the pull rod is arranged through the mounting block;

[0034] The elastic member comprises a connecting column, one end of which is provided with an arc-shaped contact, an elastic compression member is sleeved on the connecting column, one end of the elastic compression member abuts against the contact, and the other end of the elastic compression member abuts against the fixing block, and the connecting column extends outside the fixing block and is fixedly connected to the locking block;

[0035] The pull rod is provided with a plurality of grooves, the bottom end surface of the grooves is an inclined surface, the contact abuts against the inclined surface, and the pull rod is driven to squeeze or release the contact.

[0036] Furthermore, the through holes are connected to air compressor equipment through air compressor pipes and vacuum equipment through vacuum pipes; and / or, the through holes are connected to external atmospheric pressure;

[0037] The vacuum pipe and the air pressure pipe are provided with regulating units to control the flow and pressure inside the cavity to perform the paper-plastic wet embryo forming action.

[0038] Compared with the prior art, the plant fiber molding slurry suction device described in the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0039] The plant fiber molding slurry suction device described in the present invention solves the problem of uneven wall thickness of container products caused by the horizontal slurry suction method of traditional equipment. The present invention adopts the form of vertical slurry suction operation, so that the cavity mouth of the molding cavity is finally separated from the liquid surface of the slurry pool, so that the slurry suction time at the closing point of the container product is increased, thereby increasing the fiber layer thickness at the closing point of the container product, and effectively solving the problem of thin and uneven thickness at the closing point; at the same time, due to the vertical slurry suction method, when the molding cavity is separated from the liquid surface, excess slurry is discharged from the cavity mouth of the molding cavity, which solves the problem of uneven wall thickness of container products caused by horizontal slurry suction in traditional equipment, ensures that the wall thickness of the container product is uniform, improves the product qualification rate of the container product, and greatly meets market demand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0041] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a plant fiber molding slurry suction device at a first angle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a plant fiber molding slurry suction device from a second angle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slurry suction assembly at a first angle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slurry suction assembly at a second angle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slurry suction assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention from a third angle;

[0046] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the detailed structure of the slurry suction assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 7 A plan cross-sectional view of a slurry suction assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mold base plate and the mold pad according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0049] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the mold substrate structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0050] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the locking unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0051] Description of reference numerals:

[0052] 1. Slurry pool; 2. Frame assembly; 3. Transplanting mechanism; 31. Mechanical arm; 4. Forming mold component; 41. Forming assembly; 411. Mold base plate; 412. Mold pad; 413. First flow through hole; 414. Second flow through hole; 415. Internal fixing hole; 416. Through hole; 417. Positioning hole; 418. Limiting plate; 419. Positioning block; 4110. Handle; 4111. Limiting block; 4112, positioning locking member; 42, front end mold; 421, molding cavity; 43, mold back plate; 431, cavity; 432, through hole; 5, locking mechanism; 51, locking unit; 511, mounting block; 512, connecting column; 513, contact; 514, elastic compression member; 515, fixing block; 516, locking block; 52, pull rod; 53, cutting groove; 6, air compressor pipe; 7, vacuum pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0054] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0055] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0056] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0057] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a plant fiber molding slurry suction device, the device comprising:

[0058] Slurry pool 1, frame assembly 2, transplanting mechanism 3 and slurry suction component;

[0059] The transplanting mechanism 3 is arranged on the frame assembly 2 and is located above the pulp pool 1;

[0060] The slurry suction assembly has a forming cavity 421 built therein, and the cavity opening of the forming cavity 421 is arranged toward the liquid surface of the slurry pool 1;

[0061] The slurry suction component and the liquid surface of the slurry pool 1 are moved relative to each other through the transplanting mechanism 3, so that the slurry suction component can go deep into or away from the liquid surface of the slurry pool 1, and the slurry in the slurry pool 1 enters the forming cavity 421 through the cavity opening to perform the slurry suction operation.

[0062] Here, the slurry suction component can be connected to an external control device and cooperate with the transplanting mechanism 3 to control the slurry suction device to perform and complete the slurry suction operation.

[0063] Specifically, in this embodiment, the servo motor driving the transplanting mechanism 3 is controlled to work through the transplanting mechanism 3 arranged on the frame assembly 2, and the mechanical arm 31 is driven to move up and down through the vertically arranged chain transmission, and the moving mechanism drives the slurry suction component to vertically penetrate into or move away from the liquid surface of the slurry pool 1. At the same time, the slurry suction operation of the slurry suction component is completed through the coordinated control of the external control device.

[0064] In addition, the transplanting mechanism 3 can also be connected to the pulp pool 1 to drive the pulp pool 1 to move up and down, so that the pulp suction component can go deeper into or farther away from the liquid surface of the pulp pool 1.

[0065] The frame assembly 2 here can be a structure such as a wall, a frame, etc., as long as it is a device that can install the transplanting mechanism 3.

[0066] A plant fiber molding slurry suction device described in this embodiment controls the slurry suction component to vertically penetrate into or away from the liquid surface of the slurry pool 1 through the transplanting mechanism 3, and the cavity mouth of the molding cavity 421 is set toward the liquid surface of the slurry pool 1. When the slurry suction component is separated from the liquid surface of the slurry pool 1, excess slurry will flow out through the cavity mouth. This embodiment adopts the form of vertical slurry suction operation, so that the cavity mouth of the molding cavity is finally separated from the liquid surface of the slurry pool, so that the slurry suction time at the closing point of the container product is increased, thereby increasing the fiber layer thickness at the closing point of the container product, effectively solving the problem of thin and uneven thickness at the closing point; at the same time, due to the vertical slurry suction method, when the molding cavity is separated from the liquid surface, excess slurry is discharged from the cavity mouth of the molding cavity, solving the problem of uneven wall thickness of the container product caused by horizontal slurry suction in traditional equipment, ensuring the uniform wall thickness of the container product, improving the product qualification rate of the container product, and greatly meeting market demand.

[0067] It should be noted that the transplanting mechanism 3 described in this embodiment is a conventional technical means well known to those skilled in the art, and will not be further described here; at the same time, the control system for driving and controlling the transplanting mechanism 3 shares a control system with the entire paper-plastic molding production line. The control system involved in this embodiment is a conventional technical means well known to those skilled in the art, and the present invention has not improved it, so it will not be further described. The control system controls the movement of the transplanting mechanism 3 to enable the slurry suction component to penetrate into or move away from the liquid surface of the slurry pool 1 to complete the slurry suction operation.

[0068] In some embodiments, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the slurry suction assembly includes a plurality of molding mold components 4, and the plurality of molding mold components 4 cooperate to form a molding cavity 421. The molding mold components 4 are connected to the mechanical arm 31 of the transplanting mechanism 3, and the mechanical arm 31 controls the opening and closing actions of the molding mold components 4.

[0069] Specifically, the slurry suction assembly described in this embodiment is configured by setting up a plurality of molding mold components 4, wherein the plurality of molding mold components 4 cooperate with each other to form a molding cavity 421, and the molding mold components 4 are connected to the mechanical arm 31 of the transplanting mechanism 3. By controlling the movement of the mechanical arm 31, the opening and closing movements of the molding mold components 4 are completed, thereby realizing the slurry suction operation of the plant fiber pulp.

[0070] It should be noted that this embodiment is explained by taking two molding mold components 4 as an example. In addition to this embodiment, it is also applicable to the slurry suction assembly composed of three or more molding mold components 4 on the market, that is, several molding mold components 4 cooperate to form a molding cavity 421, which will not be further elaborated here.

[0071] In some embodiments, Figures 3 to 7 As shown, the molding die member 4 includes a molding assembly 41, a front end die 42 and a die back plate 43;

[0072] The front end mold 42 is installed on the molding assembly 41, and the molding assembly 41 is detachably connected to the mold back plate 43. The mold back plate 43 is provided with a locking mechanism 5 to lock and fix the molding assembly 41 and the mold back plate 43;

[0073] Specifically, in this embodiment, a locking mechanism 5 is provided on the mold back plate 43 , and an operator manipulates the locking mechanism 5 to complete the rapid disassembly and assembly of the molding assembly 41 and the mold back plate 43 .

[0074] A molding cavity 421 is provided in the front mold 42, and one or more cavities 431 are provided in the mold back plate 43. The cavities 431 are connected to the molding cavity 421. Each cavity 431 is provided with one or more through holes 432. The through holes 432 are connected to external equipment through connecting pipes.

[0075] Specifically, the front end mold 42 described in this embodiment is provided with a molding cavity 421, and the molding cavity 421 is connected to the cavity 431 provided on the mold back plate 43. The cavity 431 is connected to the external device through a connecting pipe. By controlling the external device, the plant fibers in the plant fiber slurry sucked into the molding cavity 421 are attached to the mesh on the front end mold 42, and the filtered water enters the cavity 431 and is discharged through the connecting pipe, thereby realizing the pulp suction operation.

[0076] In some embodiments, the upper portion of the molding cavity 421 is connected to the external atmospheric pressure and / or is connected to a vacuum device; or;

[0077] The upper part of the cavity 431 is connected to the external atmospheric pressure and / or to a vacuum device.

[0078] Specifically, to ensure that the container product is completely formed, if it is not connected to the external atmospheric pressure, there will be gas in the cavity 431, the gas cannot be discharged, and the liquid cannot fill the entire cavity, so that the container product cannot be completely formed. The molding cavity 421 or cavity 431 described in this embodiment needs to be connected to the external atmospheric pressure. The purpose is to discharge the gas in the cavity and control the negative pressure in the cavity; or by opening a vacuum at the top of the molding cavity 421 or cavity 431, the slurry can be sucked or exhausted, and the molding of the container product can also be achieved.

[0079] In some embodiments, Figures 6 to 9 As shown, the molding assembly 41 includes a mold base plate 411 and a mold backing plate 412;

[0080] At least one flow area is provided on the mold substrate 411, and a first flow passage hole 413 is provided in the flow area;

[0081] The mold pad 412 is detachably connected to the mold base plate 411 , and the mold pad 412 is arranged corresponding to the flow area. The mold pad 412 is provided with a second flow through hole 414 that can communicate with the first flow through hole 413 .

[0082] Specifically, in this embodiment, the mold plate is provided as a detachable mold base plate 411 and a mold pad 412, at least one flow area is divided on the mold base plate 411, the mold pad 412 is arranged corresponding to the flow area, a first flow through hole 413 is provided in each flow area, and a second flow through hole 414 that can be connected to the first flow through hole 413 is provided on the mold pad 412, so that the plant fiber slurry can pass through the first flow through hole 413 and the second flow through hole 414.

[0083] For further information, please refer to Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, this embodiment is explained by taking two flow areas and two mold pads 412 as an example. In this embodiment, the first flow through hole 413 and the second flow through hole 414 both include a plurality of third flow through holes arranged along the first direction, and a first gap is reserved between adjacent third flow through holes; and;

[0084] a plurality of fourth flow passage holes arranged along the second direction, with second gaps reserved between adjacent fourth flow passage holes;

[0085] The fourth flow-through hole is located below the third flow-through hole.

[0086] It should be noted that the first direction described in this embodiment is a vertical direction, and a plurality of third flow through holes are vertically arranged on the mold substrate 411 and the mold pad 412, and the third flow through holes are arranged at intervals. The second direction described in this embodiment is a horizontal direction, and a plurality of fourth flow through holes are correspondingly arranged below the third flow through holes.

[0087] In this embodiment, taking a bottle-shaped paper-plastic container product as an example, it can be extended to a closed container with an opening, the third flow through hole corresponds to the upper half of the bottle-shaped paper-plastic container product, and the fourth flow through hole corresponds to the lower half of the bottle-shaped paper-plastic container product. The third flow through hole and the fourth flow through hole can ensure the circulation of the slurry in the upper and lower parts of the entire bottle-shaped paper-plastic container product. The two types of flow through holes are set mainly to correspond to the shape of the processed product. In this embodiment, the bottle-shaped paper-plastic container product is divided into a bottle body and a bottle mouth, and the required flow rate or flow rate is different for consideration.

[0088] It should be noted that this embodiment does not specifically limit the specific circulation area and the number of mold pads 412. The number and size of the mold pads 412 described in this embodiment can be flexibly selected according to actual on-site conditions to meet the needs of paper-plastic container products with different structures, and has strong adaptability.

[0089] Compared with the traditional operation that requires replacement of the mold base plate 411, the mold pad 412 in this embodiment can be replaced according to different types of paper-plastic container products. The number and size of the mold pad 412 can be flexibly selected according to the actual on-site conditions (mainly the shape of the product to be processed). The replacement cost is low, which can effectively save production costs. Moreover, each time a replacement is made, only the mold pad 412 needs to be replaced. The replacement is simple and easy to operate, and the space utilization is small, which effectively saves storage space.

[0090] In some embodiments, Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, a plurality of internal fixing holes 415 are provided on the mold substrate 411;

[0091] The mold backing plate 412 is provided with a through hole 416 which can communicate with the inner fixing hole 415 .

[0092] Specifically, in order to install the mold pad 412 on the mold substrate 411, the present embodiment sets a plurality of internal fixing holes 415 at the edges or the middle of the mold substrate 411, sets through holes 416 connected to the internal fixing holes 415 on the mold pad 412, and sets mounting holes corresponding to the internal fixing holes 415 on the front end mold 42. The front end mold 42 and the mold pad 412 are fixed to the mold substrate 411 together by fasteners. It should be noted that the fasteners described in the present embodiment can be fixed in the form of fastening screws or fastening bolts, so as to fix the front end mold 42 and the mold pad 412 on the mold substrate 411.

[0093] It should be noted that in the prior art, for the setting position of the internal fixing hole 415, the technical means usually adopted is to open the internal fixing hole 415 at the corresponding position according to the installation position of the mold, while in the present embodiment, the internal fixing holes 415 at all positions are reserved on the mold substrate 411, and the fixed position is selected based on the actual situation on site. In order to adapt to paper-plastic container products of different structural types and to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of mold pads 412 of different sizes, all the internal fixing holes 12 are reserved. This is also related to the detachable connection between the mold pad 2 and the mold substrate 1 for easy replacement. If it is not this type of mold plate structure, the function of reserving all the internal fixing holes 12 cannot be achieved.

[0094] In some embodiments, Fig. 9 As shown, a positioning hole 417 is provided on the mold base plate 411, and a positioning pin for positioning the front end mold 42 provided at the front end of the mold plate is arranged in the positioning hole 417.

[0095] Specifically, in order to facilitate the positioning and fixation of the front-end mold 42, the mold pad 412 and the mold substrate 411, the positioning hole 417 set on the mold substrate 411 is utilized, and the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole 417 to realize the positioning and fixation of the front-end mold 42, the mold pad 412 and the mold substrate 411. The positioning pin described in this embodiment is not shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0096] In some embodiments, Figure 6 As shown, both sides of the mold back plate 43 are provided with limiting plates 418, and corresponding inner grooves are provided on the limiting plates 418 on both sides to form a guide slideway for pulling the forming component 41;

[0097] A positioning block 419 is provided on the mold substrate 411 for positioning the mold substrate;

[0098] The number of the positioning blocks 419 is at least two;

[0099] A handle 4110 is also provided at one end of the mold substrate 411;

[0100] Specifically, in this embodiment, positioning blocks 419 are respectively provided at both ends of the mold substrate 411, and the positioning blocks 419 can be used to position the mold substrate 411 to ensure repeated installation and positioning requirements. At the same time, a handle 4110 is provided at one end of the mold substrate 411 to facilitate operators to pull the mold substrate 411 and realize the disassembly and assembly of the mold substrate 411. It should be noted that this embodiment does not specifically limit the number of positioning blocks 419, and it is sufficient to be able to position the mold substrate 411.

[0101] One end of the mold back plate 43 is provided with a limiting block 4111 corresponding to the positioning block 419 at the end away from the handle 4110;

[0102] The other end of the mold back plate 43 is provided with a positioning locking member 4112 corresponding to the positioning block 419 near the end of the handle 4110;

[0103] Specifically, guide grooves are provided on both sides of the mold back plate 43 to provide a pulling channel for the mold plate, which can improve the work efficiency of replacing the mold plate. A limit block 4111 is provided at one end of the mold back plate 43, and a notch corresponding to the positioning block 419 is provided on the limit block 4111. After the mold base plate 411 is positioned, the positioning block 419 and the limit block 4111 are exactly corresponding and snapped together. At the same time, the positioning locking piece 4112 provided on the mold back plate 43 is cooperated with, and the positioning locking piece 4112 is used to lock the positioning block 419 set near the handle 4110 end to ensure repeated installation and positioning requirements.

[0104] It should be noted that the positioning locking member 4112 described in this embodiment adopts a cam-type locking structure. The position of the cam is adjusted by rotating the handshake, and the cam is used to tighten the positioning block 419 to achieve position limiting on one side of the mold substrate 411. At the same time, it cooperates with the limit block 4111 set at the other end to achieve the positioning and locking installation of the mold substrate 411.

[0105] In some embodiments, Fig.10 As shown, the locking mechanism 5 includes a locking unit 51 and a pull rod 52;

[0106] The locking unit 51 is disposed on the mold back plate 43 , and the driving rod 52 releases or compresses the elastic member in the locking unit 51 , so that the locking block 516 in the locking unit 51 is actuated, causing the molding assembly 41 and the mold back plate 43 to be locked or disengaged.

[0107] The locking unit 51 includes a mounting block 511 disposed on the mold back plate 43, a receiving cavity is disposed in the mounting block 511, the elastic member is disposed in the receiving cavity through a fixing block 515, and the pull rod 52 is disposed through the mounting block 511;

[0108] The elastic member includes a connecting column 512, one end of which is provided with an arc-shaped contact 513, and an elastic compression member 514 is sleeved on the connecting column 512, one end of the elastic compression member 514 abuts against the contact 513, and the other end of the elastic compression member 514 abuts against the fixing block 515, and the connecting column 512 extends outside the fixing block 515 and is fixedly connected to the locking block 516;

[0109] The pull rod 52 is provided with a plurality of slots 53 , the bottom end surface of the slots 53 is an inclined surface, and the contact 513 abuts against the inclined surface, driving the pull rod 52 to squeeze or release the contact 513 .

[0110] Specifically, the pull rod 52 is located in the initial position, and the contact 513 is located at the deepest part of the groove 53. At this time, the pull rod 52 does not produce an extrusion pressure on the contact, and the locking block 516 is in a fallen state, causing the molding component 41 and the mold back plate 43 to separate; the pull rod 52 is pulled or rotated, and the contact 513 moves along the direction of the groove 53 opened on the pull rod 52. Since the bottom end face of the groove 53 is an inclined surface, the outer surface of the pull rod 52 will continuously apply an extrusion pressure to the contact 513 to make the contact 513 move; at the same time, under the action of the elastic compression member 514, the locking block 516 is lifted, causing the molding component 41 and the mold back plate 43 to be locked.

[0111] It should be noted that the elastic compression member 514 described in this embodiment is in the form of a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the connecting column 512, and the elastic force of the spring itself is used to realize the action of the locking block 516.

[0112] In this embodiment, a locking mechanism 5 is provided on the mold back plate 43, and the locking unit 51 and the pull rod 52 provided on the locking mechanism 5 cooperate to quickly position the molding component 41. The locking mechanism 5 is operated to achieve the purpose of quickly locking the molding component 41. It is estimated to take 1 minute, which solves the problem that the traditional industry mold installation and locking requires the use of multiple pressure plates and screws for locking, and each time the alignment is adjusted, the screws need to be removed and manually adjusted multiple times before re-locking, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. It is estimated to take 45-90 minutes. Compared with the traditional mold installation and locking, this embodiment greatly shortens the locking time and effectively improves the work efficiency of the staff.

[0113] In some embodiments, Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the through hole 432 is connected to the air compressor device through the air compressor pipe 6 and to the vacuum device through the vacuum pipe 7; and / or, the through hole 432 is connected to the external atmospheric pressure;

[0114] The vacuum pipe 7 and the air pressure pipe 6 are provided with regulating units, which are not shown in the drawings, to control the flow and pressure inside the cavity 431 to perform the paper-plastic wet embryo forming action.

[0115] Specifically, the through hole 432 described in this embodiment corresponds to the external air compressor equipment and the vacuum equipment respectively through the independent air compressor pipe 6 and the vacuum pipe 7, and utilizes the regulating unit provided on the vacuum pipe 7 and the air compressor pipe 6. The regulating unit described in this embodiment is a control angle valve to adjust the flow and pressure inside the cavity 431, thereby completing the paper-plastic wet embryo forming operation.

[0116] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the method of regulating the flow and pressure inside the cavity 431 can be achieved through existing technical means (such as using the existing adjustment unit for controlling the horizontal slurry suction method). The content protected by this embodiment lies in the overall structure of the slurry suction device, which can complete the vertical slurry suction operation, and the specific flow and pressure control will not be elaborated.

[0117] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plant fiber molding slurry suction device, characterized in that: The device comprises: A slurry tank (1), a frame assembly (2), a transplanting mechanism (3) and a slurry suction component; The transplanting mechanism (3) is arranged on the frame assembly (2) and is located above the pulp pool (1); The slurry suction component has a forming cavity (421) built therein, and the cavity opening of the forming cavity (421) is arranged toward the liquid surface of the slurry pool (1); The slurry suction component and the liquid surface of the slurry pool (1) are moved relative to each other by the transplanting mechanism (3), so that the slurry suction component can penetrate into or move away from the liquid surface of the slurry pool (1), and the slurry in the slurry pool (1) enters the forming cavity (421) through the cavity opening to perform the slurry suction operation.

2. A plant fiber molding slurry suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slurry suction assembly comprises a plurality of molding die components (4), wherein the plurality of molding die components (4) cooperate to form a molding cavity (421), wherein the molding die components (4) are connected to a mechanical arm (31) of the transplanting mechanism (3), and the mechanical arm (31) controls the opening and closing movements of the molding die components (4).

3. A plant fiber molding slurry suction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The molding die component (4) comprises a molding assembly (41), a front end mold (42) and a mold back plate (43); The front end mold (42) is mounted on the molding assembly (41), the molding assembly (41) is detachably connected to the mold back plate (43), and the mold back plate (43) is provided with a locking mechanism (5) to lock and fix the molding assembly (41) and the mold back plate (43); The front end mold (42) is provided with a molding cavity (421), and the mold back plate (43) is provided with one or more cavities (431), the cavity (431) is connected with the molding cavity (421), and each of the cavities (431) is provided with one or more through holes (432), and the through holes (432) are connected with external equipment through connecting pipes.

4. A plant fiber molding slurry suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the molding cavity (421) is communicated with the external atmospheric pressure and / or connected with a vacuum device.

5. The plant fiber molding slurry suction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper part of the molding cavity (421) is connected to the external atmospheric pressure and / or is connected to a vacuum device; or; The upper part of the cavity (431) is communicated with the external atmospheric pressure and / or connected with a vacuum device.

6. A plant fiber molding slurry suction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The molding assembly (41) comprises a mold base plate (411) and a mold backing plate (412); At least one flow area is provided on the mold substrate (411), and a first flow passage hole (413) is provided in the flow area; The mold pad (412) is detachably connected to the mold base plate (411), and the mold pad (412) is arranged corresponding to the circulation area. The mold pad (412) is provided with a second flow through hole (414) that can communicate with the first flow through hole (413).

7. A plant fiber molding slurry suction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: include: The mold base plate (411) is provided with a plurality of internal fixing holes (415); The mold pad (412) is provided with a through hole (416) that can communicate with the inner fixing hole (415).

8. The plant fiber molding slurry suction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mold base plate (411) is provided with a positioning hole (417), and a positioning pin for positioning a front end mold (42) provided at the front end of the mold plate is arranged in the positioning hole (417).

9. The plant fiber molding slurry suction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Limiting plates (418) are provided on both sides of the mold back plate (43), and corresponding inner grooves are provided on the limiting plates (418) on both sides to form a guide slideway for pulling the molding component (41).

10. The plant fiber molding slurry suction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mold substrate (411) is provided with a positioning block (419) for positioning the mold substrate; The number of the positioning blocks (419) is at least two; One end of the mold substrate (411) is also provided with a handle (4110); One end of the mold back plate (43) is provided with a limiting block (4111) corresponding to the positioning block (419) at the end away from the handle (4110); The other end of the mold back plate (43) is provided with a positioning locking piece (4112) corresponding to the positioning block (419) near the handle (4110).

11. The plant fiber molding slurry suction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (5) comprises a locking unit (51) and a pull rod (52); The locking unit (51) is arranged on the mold back plate (43), and drives the pull rod (52) to release or compress the elastic part in the locking unit (51), so that the locking block (516) in the locking unit (51) is actuated, causing the molding component (41) and the mold back plate (43) to be locked or disengaged.

12. A plant fiber molding slurry suction device according to claim 11, characterized in that: The locking unit (51) comprises a mounting block (511) arranged on the mold back plate (43), a receiving cavity is arranged in the mounting block (511), the elastic member is arranged in the receiving cavity through a fixing block (515), and the pull rod (52) is arranged through the mounting block (511); The elastic member comprises a connecting column (512), one end of which is provided with an arc-shaped contact (513), an elastic compression member (514) is sleeved on the connecting column (512), one end of the elastic compression member (514) is in contact with the contact (513), and the other end of the elastic compression member (514) is in contact with the fixing block (515), and the connecting column (512) extends outside the fixing block (515) and is fixedly connected with the locking block (516); The pull rod (52) is provided with a plurality of grooves (53), the bottom end surface of the groove (53) is an inclined surface, and the contact (513) abuts against the inclined surface to drive the pull rod (52) to squeeze or release the contact (513).

13. The plant fiber molding slurry suction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The through hole (432) is connected to the air compressor equipment through the air compressor pipe (6) and to the vacuum equipment through the vacuum pipe (7); and / or, the through hole (432) is connected to the external atmospheric pressure; The vacuum pipe (7) and the air pressure pipe (6) are provided with regulating units to control the flow rate and pressure inside the cavity (431) so as to perform the paper-plastic wet embryo forming action.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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