Receiver detection method, device and system and storage medium

By building a performance testing model and testing real-time radar data, the problem of signal source limitation in receiver detection is solved, and the receiver problems are discovered and algorithm design is optimized during the module-level debugging stage, which improves detection efficiency and technical iteration speed.

CN119575326APending Publication Date: 2025-03-07GUILIN CHANGHAI DEV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411722668.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing receiver detection methods require special system signal sources, which leads to expensive signal sources and small configurations. It is impossible to discover the core algorithm and performance problems of the receiver at the first time in the module-level debugging stage, resulting in concentrated debugging workload, uncontrollable detection progress and slow technical iteration.

Method used

By importing real-time radar data, historical radar data and radar environment parameters, a performance test model is constructed, real-time radar data is tested, the target dynamic scene digital signal is obtained, and input it into the receiver to be detected for detection and analysis, and the detection results are obtained.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the problem of detecting receivers and optimization algorithm design at the first time in the module-level debugging stage, solves the problems of concentrated debugging workload, uncontrollable detection progress and slow technical iteration. It can conduct receiver performance detection around the clock and all regions, speed up the speed of technical iteration and reduces detection costs.

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Abstract

The invention provides a receiver detection method, device and system and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of signal detection, and the method comprises the steps: importing real-time radar data, historical radar data and radar environment parameters, and constructing a performance test model through the historical radar data and the radar environment parameters; and testing the real-time radar data through the performance test model to obtain a target dynamic scene digital signal. The method is not limited by the number of traditional special system signal sources, the problem of a receiver can be found in the first time in the module-level debugging stage and the algorithm design is optimized, the problems that the debugging workload is concentrated, the detection progress is uncontrollable and the technical iteration is slow are solved, and the debugging efficiency is improved. The receiver performance can be detected in an all-weather and all-region mode, the iteration speed of the technology is increased, the detection cost is reduced, and the method has good application value.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention mainly relates to the field of signal detection technology, and in particular to a receiver detection method, device, system and storage medium. Background Art

[0002] Receiver detection requires a special signal source to generate an excitation signal. Usually, the signal source that can generate special signals is expensive and the number of configurations is small. Secondly, the receiver includes a receiving antenna, a microwave frequency conversion channel, and a sampling and processing module. There is a certain time period from device procurement and down-casting, device set, assembly, and module debugging. Traditional receiver detection often requires the whole machine cascade adjustment stage to discover the core algorithm and performance problems of the receiver. It is impossible to discover and solve them in the first time during the module-level debugging stage, resulting in the problems of concentrated debugging workload, uncontrollable detection progress, and slow technology iteration. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a receiver detection method, device, system and storage medium in view of the deficiencies in the prior art.

[0004] The present invention solves the above technical problem with the following technical solution: A receiver detection method comprises the following steps:

[0005] Importing real-time radar data, multiple historical radar data, and multiple radar environment parameters, and building a performance test model through all the historical radar data and all the radar environment parameters;

[0006] The real-time radar data is tested by the performance test model to obtain a target dynamic scene digital signal;

[0007] The target dynamic scene digital signal is input into the receiver to be detected for detection and analysis, and the analysis result is used as the detection result of the receiver to be detected.

[0008] Another technical solution of the present invention to solve the above technical problem is as follows: a receiver detection device, comprising:

[0009] Import module, used to import real-time radar data, multiple historical radar data and multiple radar environment parameters;

[0010] A construction module, used for constructing a performance test model through all the historical radar data and all the radar environment parameters;

[0011] A testing module, used to test the real-time radar data through the performance testing model to obtain a target dynamic scene digital signal;

[0012] The detection result acquisition module is used to input the target dynamic scene digital signal into the receiver to be detected for detection and analysis, and use the analysis result as the detection result of the receiver to be detected.

[0013] Based on the above receiver detection method, the present invention also provides a receiver detection system.

[0014] Another technical solution of the present invention to solve the above technical problem is as follows: a receiver detection system includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the receiver detection method described above is implemented.

[0015] Based on the above receiver detection method, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium.

[0016] Another technical solution of the present invention to solve the above technical problem is as follows: a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the receiver detection method as described above is implemented.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a performance test model is constructed through historical radar data and radar environmental parameters, a target dynamic scene digital signal is obtained by testing real-time radar data with the performance test model, the target dynamic scene digital signal is input into a receiver to be detected for detection and analysis, and the analysis result is used as the detection result of the receiver to be detected. The present invention is not subject to the number restrictions of traditional special system signal sources, and can realize the first discovery of receiver problems and optimization of algorithm design in the module-level debugging stage, solves the problems of concentrated debugging workload, uncontrollable detection progress and slow technical iteration, can detect receiver performance around the clock and in all regions, accelerates the iteration speed of technology, reduces detection costs, and has good application value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A flowchart of a receiver detection method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 A principle block diagram of a receiver detection system of a receiver detection method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 A module block diagram of a receiver detection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 1 A flowchart of a receiver detection method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, a receiver detection method comprises the following steps:

[0024] Importing real-time radar data, multiple historical radar data, and multiple radar environment parameters, and building a performance test model through all the historical radar data and all the radar environment parameters;

[0025] The real-time radar data is tested by the performance test model to obtain a target dynamic scene digital signal;

[0026] The target dynamic scene digital signal is input into the receiver to be detected for detection and analysis, and the analysis result is used as the detection result of the receiver to be detected.

[0027] In the above embodiment, a performance test model is constructed through historical radar data and radar environmental parameters, and the target dynamic scene digital signal is obtained by testing the real-time radar data through the performance test model. The target dynamic scene digital signal is input into the receiver to be detected for detection and analysis, and the analysis result is used as the detection result of the receiver to be detected. It is not limited by the number of traditional special system signal sources, and the problem of the receiver can be discovered as soon as possible during the module-level debugging stage and the algorithm design can be optimized. The problems of concentrated debugging workload, uncontrollable detection progress and slow technology iteration are solved. The receiver performance can be tested around the clock and in all regions, which speeds up the iteration speed of technology, reduces the detection cost, and has good application value.

[0028] Optionally, as an embodiment of the present invention, the radar environment parameters include application scenario parameters, target objects and interference noise.

[0029] The process of constructing a performance test model using all the historical radar data and all the radar environment parameters includes:

[0030] A performance test model is constructed using all of the historical radar data, all of the application scenario parameters, all of the target objects, and all of the interference noise.

[0031] It should be understood that according to the special signal pattern of the test target, a digital model (i.e., performance test model) of the radar radiation source signal (i.e., historical radar data), application scenario (i.e., application scenario parameters), target object and interference noise is constructed in the special signal waveform design software.

[0032] In the above embodiment, a performance test model is constructed by using all historical radar data and all radar environmental parameters, which solves the problems of concentrated debugging workload, uncontrollable detection progress and slow technology iteration. The receiver performance can be tested around the clock and in all regions, which speeds up the iteration of technology, reduces the detection cost and has great application value.

[0033] Optionally, as an embodiment of the present invention, the process of testing the real-time radar data through the performance test model to obtain the target dynamic scene digital signal includes:

[0034] Performing a performance test on the real-time radar data through the performance test model to obtain an original dynamic scene digital signal;

[0035] The original dynamic scene digital signal is format converted according to a preset signal format conversion rule to obtain a target dynamic scene digital signal.

[0036] It should be understood that the simulated dynamic scene, digital model and receiver operating mode are combined to calculate the output signal processing waveform design and generate the corresponding dynamic scene target special signal I / Q data (ie, the original dynamic scene digital signal).

[0037] Specifically, it is converted into signal data that can be recognized by the electronic warfare receiver sampling and processing module according to a certain data format (i.e., the preset signal format conversion rules), and the electronic warfare receiver is controlled to switch the received data to the dynamic scene simulation analog I / Q data source, and receive the corresponding target special signal simulation I / Q data (i.e., the target dynamic scene digital signal).

[0038] Specifically, select the application platform of the receiver under test, set the platform movement mode and trajectory, antenna type and scanning mode; according to the main target objects in the working frequency band of the receiver under test, load the measured data of the corresponding target objects, and calculate the waveform design of the output actual combat target signal; according to the dynamic scene of the application platform of the receiver under test, superimpose the changes in the motion posture of the application platform and the influence of external electromagnetic environment interference noise, calculate and output the waveform design of the actual combat target signal under specific conditions; combine the working mode and number of channels of the electronic warfare receiver under test, and generate the corresponding dynamic scene target special signal I / Q data (i.e., the original dynamic scene digital signal).

[0039] Specifically, according to the data format that can be recognized and processed by the sampling and processing module of the receiver under test, the special signal waveform design software needs to convert the format of the special signal I / Q data (i.e., the original dynamic scene digital signal) according to the corresponding data format; set the working mode of the receiver under test to the signal parameter measurement mode, and make real-time adjustments to the parameters such as the frequency, pulse width, period and amplitude of the special signal, and output the special signal I / Q data corresponding to the ideal electromagnetic environment (i.e., the target dynamic scene digital signal); set the working mode of the receiver under test to the signal sorting and processing algorithm verification mode, and make real-time adjustments to the parameters such as the number of simultaneously arriving signals, time difference, phase difference and amplitude difference of the special signal, and output the special signal I / Q data corresponding to the complex electromagnetic environment (i.e., the target dynamic scene digital signal).

[0040] In the above embodiment, the real-time radar data is tested through the performance test model to obtain the target dynamic scene digital signal, which solves the problems of concentrated debugging workload, uncontrollable detection progress and slow technical iteration, and the receiver performance can be tested around the clock and in all regions.

[0041] Optionally, as an embodiment of the present invention, the process of inputting the target dynamic scene digital signal into a receiver to be detected for detection and analysis, and using the analysis result as the detection result of the receiver to be detected includes:

[0042] S31: inputting the target dynamic scene digital signal into a receiver to be detected to obtain a detected digital signal;

[0043] S32: verify whether the detected digital signal is the same as the target dynamic scene digital signal, if yes, execute S33; if no, take the existence of a fault in the receiver to be detected as the detection result of the receiver to be detected;

[0044] S33: Determine whether the detected digital signal meets the preset technical indicator requirements. If so, the qualified receiver to be detected is used as the detection result of the receiver to be detected; if not, the unqualified receiver to be detected is used as the detection result of the receiver to be detected.

[0045] It should be understood that the electronic warfare receiver under test (i.e., the receiver to be tested) receives analog I / Q data (i.e., the target dynamic scene digital signal) and performs signal parameter measurement and signal sorting and processing algorithm verification. The actual test signal parameter values ​​can be sent to a high-performance server to calculate the difference between the actual measured value of the receiver and the theoretical value set by the special signal waveform design software.

[0046] Specifically, according to the measurement error data results and technical index requirements (ie, preset technical index requirements) of the electronic warfare receiver under test (ie, the receiver to be tested), a performance evaluation report (ie, the test results of the receiver to be tested) is output.

[0047] It should be understood that the preset technical indicator requirements can be understood as pre-constructed signal parameter indicators.

[0048] In the above embodiment, the target dynamic scene digital signal is input into the receiver to be detected for detection and analysis, and the analysis result is used as the detection result of the receiver to be detected. This is not limited by the number of traditional special system signal sources, and the problem of the receiver can be discovered as soon as possible during the module-level debugging stage, as well as the optimization of the algorithm design. This solves the problems of concentrated debugging workload, uncontrollable detection progress, and slow technology iteration. The receiver performance can be tested around the clock and in all regions, which speeds up the iteration of technology, reduces the detection cost, and has great application value.

[0049] Optionally, as another embodiment of the present invention, the present invention analyzes the working principle of special signal waveform design, combines the technical characteristics of digital twin, special signal waveform design software and receiver processing algorithm, and uses visualization software technology to build realistic digital models of target signals of airborne, land-based and ship-based platforms for electronic warfare receivers, generates special signal waveforms containing measured data, application scenarios, target objects or interference noise and other information, and outputs I / Q data of various special signal waveforms in a flexible software definition mode, which is not limited by the number of signal sources of traditional special systems, and solves the problems of time conflict, slow project development progress and long development cycle when multiple projects are developed in parallel. The special signal waveform I / Q data generated based on realistic dynamic scenes is directly sent to the receiver sampling and processing module, and the receiver performance parameters and core algorithms can be tested and verified, so that the receiver problems and optimized algorithm design can be found in the first time in the module-level debugging stage, and the problems of concentrated project debugging workload, uncontrollable project progress and slow technical iteration can be solved. The performance measurement of electronic warfare receivers can be carried out all-weather and all-regionally, which speeds up the technical iteration speed, shortens the project development cycle, and reduces the R&D cost, and has good application value.

[0050] Optionally, as another embodiment of the present invention, the present invention combines the technical features of digital twin, special signal waveform design software and receiver processing algorithm, and uses visualization software technology to build realistic digital models of target signals of airborne, land-based and ship-based platforms for electronic warfare receivers, generate special signal waveforms containing measured data, application scenarios, target objects or interference noise and other information, and output I / Q data of various special signal waveforms in a flexible software definition manner, which is not limited by the number of signal sources of traditional special systems, and solves the problems of time conflict, slow project development progress and long development cycle when multiple projects are developed in parallel. The special signal waveform I / Q data generated based on realistic dynamic scenes is directly sent to the receiver sampling and processing module, and the receiver performance parameters and core algorithms can be tested and verified, so that the receiver problems and optimized algorithm design can be found in the first time in the module-level debugging stage, and the problems of concentrated project debugging workload, uncontrollable project progress and slow technical iteration can be solved. The performance measurement of electronic warfare receivers can be carried out all-weather and all-regionally, which speeds up the technical iteration speed, shortens the project development cycle, and reduces the R&D cost, and has good economic value and application prospects.

[0051] Optionally, as another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the working principle of the present invention mainly includes: an electronic warfare receiver under test and a high-performance server, wherein the electronic warfare receiver includes a receiving antenna, a microwave frequency conversion channel and a sampling and processing module. The electronic warfare receiver sampling and processing module can receive the real signal I / Q data of the antenna after being sampled by the microwave frequency conversion channel and the ADC, and can also receive the dynamic scene simulation I / Q data source to perform signal parameter measurement and signal sorting processing. The high-performance server provides special signal waveform design software, simulates and generates target special signal waveform designs under different combat scenarios, sends the target signal scene simulation I / Q data to the electronic warfare receiver sampling and processing module, and tests and verifies the receiver performance parameters and core algorithms.

[0052] Optionally, as another embodiment of the present invention, the present invention connects the special signal waveform design software and the electronic warfare receiver sampling and processing module according to the characteristics of the electronic warfare receiver application platform under test.

[0053] Figure 3 A module block diagram of a receiver detection device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0054] Optionally, as another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, a receiver detection device includes:

[0055] Import module, used to import real-time radar data, multiple historical radar data and multiple radar environment parameters;

[0056] A construction module, used for constructing a performance test model through all the historical radar data and all the radar environment parameters;

[0057] A testing module, used to test the real-time radar data through the performance testing model to obtain a target dynamic scene digital signal;

[0058] The detection result acquisition module is used to input the target dynamic scene digital signal into the receiver to be detected for detection and analysis, and use the analysis result as the detection result of the receiver to be detected.

[0059] Optionally, as an embodiment of the present invention, the radar environment parameters include application scenario parameters, target objects and interference noise.

[0060] The building blocks are specifically used for:

[0061] A performance test model is constructed using all of the historical radar data, all of the application scenario parameters, all of the target objects, and all of the interference noise.

[0062] Optionally, as an embodiment of the present invention, the test module is specifically used for:

[0063] Performing a performance test on the real-time radar data through the performance test model to obtain an original dynamic scene digital signal;

[0064] The original dynamic scene digital signal is format converted according to a preset signal format conversion rule to obtain a target dynamic scene digital signal.

[0065] Optionally, as an embodiment of the present invention, the detection result obtaining module is specifically used to:

[0066] S31: inputting the target dynamic scene digital signal into a receiver to be detected to obtain a detected digital signal;

[0067] S32: verify whether the detected digital signal is the same as the target dynamic scene digital signal, if yes, execute S33; if no, take the existence of a fault in the receiver to be detected as the detection result of the receiver to be detected;

[0068] S33: Determine whether the detected digital signal meets the preset technical indicator requirements. If so, the qualified receiver to be detected is used as the detection result of the receiver to be detected; if not, the unqualified receiver to be detected is used as the detection result of the receiver to be detected.

[0069] Optionally, another embodiment of the present invention provides a receiver detection system, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, the receiver detection method described above is implemented. The system may be a computer or other system.

[0070] Optionally, another embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the receiver detection method as described above is implemented.

[0071] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0072] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described devices and units can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.

[0073] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic, for example, the division of units is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.

[0074] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0075] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

[0076] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods of each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

[0077] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A receiver detection method, characterized in that: The steps include: Importing real-time radar data, multiple historical radar data, and multiple radar environment parameters, and building a performance test model through all the historical radar data and all the radar environment parameters; The real-time radar data is tested by the performance test model to obtain a target dynamic scene digital signal; The target dynamic scene digital signal is input into the receiver to be detected for detection and analysis, and the analysis result is used as the detection result of the receiver to be detected.

2. The receiver detection method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radar environment parameters include application scenario parameters, target objects and interference noise. The process of constructing a performance test model using all the historical radar data and all the radar environment parameters includes: A performance test model is constructed using all of the historical radar data, all of the application scenario parameters, all of the target objects, and all of the interference noise.

3. The receiver detection method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The process of testing the real-time radar data through the performance test model to obtain the target dynamic scene digital signal includes: Performing a performance test on the real-time radar data through the performance test model to obtain an original dynamic scene digital signal; The original dynamic scene digital signal is format converted according to a preset signal format conversion rule to obtain a target dynamic scene digital signal.

4. The receiver detection method according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The process of inputting the target dynamic scene digital signal into the receiver to be detected for detection and analysis, and using the analysis result as the detection result of the receiver to be detected includes: S31: inputting the target dynamic scene digital signal into a receiver to be detected to obtain a detected digital signal; S32: verify whether the detected digital signal is the same as the target dynamic scene digital signal, if yes, execute S33; if no, take the existence of a fault in the receiver to be detected as the detection result of the receiver to be detected; S33: Determine whether the detected digital signal meets the preset technical indicator requirements. If so, the qualified receiver to be detected is used as the detection result of the receiver to be detected; if not, the unqualified receiver to be detected is used as the detection result of the receiver to be detected.

5. A receiver detection device, characterized in that: include: Import module, used to import real-time radar data, multiple historical radar data and multiple radar environment parameters; A construction module, used for constructing a performance test model through all the historical radar data and all the radar environment parameters; A testing module, used to test the real-time radar data through the performance testing model to obtain a target dynamic scene digital signal; The detection result acquisition module is used to input the target dynamic scene digital signal into the receiver to be detected for detection and analysis, and use the analysis result as the detection result of the receiver to be detected.

6. The receiver detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The radar environment parameters include application scenario parameters, target objects and interference noise. The building blocks are specifically used for: A performance test model is constructed using all of the historical radar data, all of the application scenario parameters, all of the target objects, and all of the interference noise.

7. The receiver detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The test module is specifically used for: Performing a performance test on the real-time radar data through the performance test model to obtain an original dynamic scene digital signal; The original dynamic scene digital signal is format converted according to a preset signal format conversion rule to obtain a target dynamic scene digital signal.

8. The receiver detection device according to claim 5 or 7, characterized in that: The detection result acquisition module is specifically used for: S31: inputting the target dynamic scene digital signal into a receiver to be detected to obtain a detected digital signal; S32: verify whether the detected digital signal is the same as the target dynamic scene digital signal, if yes, execute S33; if no, take the existence of a fault in the receiver to be detected as the detection result of the receiver to be detected; S33: Determine whether the detected digital signal meets the preset technical indicator requirements. If so, the qualified receiver to be detected is used as the detection result of the receiver to be detected; if not, the unqualified receiver to be detected is used as the detection result of the receiver to be detected.

9. A receiver detection system, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that: When the processor executes the computer program, the receiver detection method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is implemented.

10. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the receiver detection method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is implemented.