Outgoing line limiting assembly and connector
By designing the outgoing limit assembly and using the cooperation of the isolation part and the positioning cover, the problem of signal outgoing space squeezed when the power supply terminal is increased is solved, and the effect of improving current carrying capacity and facilitating signal routing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411974402.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
AI Technical Summary
When the power supply terminals are enlarged, the signal outlet space will be squeezed, affecting the signal outlet wiring requirements.
A outlet limiting assembly is designed, including the first and second outlet limiting parts. Through the cooperation of the isolation part and the positioning cover, the space between the power supply terminals is not occupied by the signal outlet, thereby avoiding space squeezing.
It realizes that without reducing the space between power supply terminals, the rated current carrying capacity is improved, and the signal outgoing is convenient to meet the outgoing requirements of different spaces.
Smart Images

Figure CN119581899A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electrical connectors, and in particular to an outlet line limiting component and a connector provided with the outlet line limiting component. Background Art
[0002] Connectors can be widely used in various types of vehicles, communications, computers and other consumer electronics, industry, transportation and other fields. The various types of vehicles that can be applied include new energy vehicles, electric bicycles, electric motorcycles, electric scooters, etc. Connector plugs and connector sockets, as key components, can build a bridge of communication between circuits, allowing current to flow and enabling the circuit to achieve the predetermined function.
[0003] The existing connector generally includes a socket and a wire outlet stopper, the wire outlet stopper is positioned on the socket to limit the wire; the outlet position and direction of the power terminal and signal terminal on the socket depend on the wire outlet stopper, the signal terminal is located between the two power terminals, and the signal outlet direction is from the middle to the top. However, since the signal terminal on the existing socket is located between the two power terminals, when the adapter terminal connected to the power terminal is enlarged, the space between the two power terminals will be squeezed and reduced, affecting the signal outlet between the two power terminals, that is, it cannot meet the routing requirements of the signal outlet. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an outlet line limiting assembly and a connector provided with the outlet line limiting assembly.
[0005] The present invention provides an outlet line limiting component, which is used for limiting the power outlet line and signal outlet line of a connector, wherein the connector comprises a connector rubber core, two spaced power terminals and a signal terminal, wherein the power terminals and the signal terminals are respectively arranged on the connector rubber core, and the outlet line limiting component comprises a first outlet line limiting piece and a second outlet line limiting piece, wherein the first outlet line limiting piece is connected to the connector rubber core, and the first outlet line limiting piece is provided with two first limiting holes, a second limiting hole and an outlet line groove, wherein the two first limiting holes are respectively located on opposite sides of the outlet line groove, and the second limiting hole is connected to the outlet line groove , the two power terminals are respectively passed through the two first limiting holes, and the signal terminal is accommodated in the second limiting hole; the second outlet limiter includes a positioning cover connected to the first outlet limiter and an isolation part provided on the positioning cover, the positioning cover is respectively provided with avoidance holes on opposite sides of the isolation part, the two power terminals are respectively accommodated in the two avoidance holes, the isolation part covers the outlet groove, the positioning cover is provided with an outlet hole at one end of the isolation part, the outlet hole is connected to the outlet groove, and the signal outlet line of the signal terminal is passed through the outlet groove and the outlet hole.
[0006] The present invention also provides a connector, which includes a connector rubber core, two spaced power terminals, a signal terminal and an outlet line limiting component, the connector rubber core includes a connecting portion located at one end thereof, the connecting portion is provided with two spaced-apart parallel first positioning holes and a second positioning hole, the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole both pass through the connector rubber core; the two power terminals are respectively positioned at the two first positioning holes, and the signal terminal is positioned at the second positioning hole; the first outlet line limiting piece of the outlet line limiting component is connected to the connecting portion, the second outlet line limiting piece of the outlet line limiting component is sleeved on the first outlet line limiting piece, the second outlet line limiting piece is connected to the connecting portion, the two power terminals are respectively accommodated in the two first limiting holes and the two avoidance holes, the signal terminal is accommodated in the second limiting hole, and the isolation portion is located between the two power terminals.
[0007] The two power terminals of the connector of the present application are isolated by an isolation part, and there is no wire threading hole on the isolation part. Therefore, when the opening sizes of the first limiting hole and the avoidance hole remain unchanged, the end of the power terminal away from the connector rubber core and the end of the power outlet line can be enlarged, thereby improving the rated current carrying capacity; in addition, a wire outlet hole is opened at the end of the positioning cover on the isolation part, and the signal outlet line of the signal terminal can be discharged from the wire outlet groove and the wire outlet hole, without occupying the space between the two power terminals, avoiding the compression and reduction of the space between the two power terminals, and also facilitating the routing of the signal outlet line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the implementation manner are briefly introduced below.
[0009] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connector provided by the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0010] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure explosion of the connector shown in.
[0011] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connector rubber core.
[0012] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Side view of the connector insert.
[0013] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 An enlarged view of the three-dimensional structure of the power terminal in FIG.
[0014] Figure 6 yes Figure 2 An enlarged view of the three-dimensional structure of the signal terminal in FIG.
[0015] Figure 7 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first outlet limiter.
[0016] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the top surface structure of the first outlet limiter.
[0017] Fig. 9 yes Figure 2 An enlarged view of the three-dimensional structure of the second outlet limiter.
[0018] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second outlet line limiting member from another perspective.
[0019] Fig.11 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly of some components of the connector.
[0020] Fig.12 yes Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connector from another perspective.
[0021] Fig.13 yes Fig.11 A cross-sectional view of the connector along line XIII-XIII.
[0022] Fig.14 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of one side of the connector.
[0023] Fig.15 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the top surface structure of the connector.
[0024] Fig.16 yes Fig.15 A cross-sectional view of the connector along line XVI-XVI.
[0025] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a connector provided by the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Fig.18 yes Fig.17 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connector.
[0027] Fig.19 yes Fig.18 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first outlet limiter.
[0028] Fig. 20 yes Fig.18 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second outlet limiter.
[0029] Fig.21 yes Fig. 20 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second outlet line limiting member from another perspective.
[0030] Fig. 22 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a connector provided by the third embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Fig.23 yes Fig. 22 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first outlet limiter.
[0032] Fig.24 yes Fig. 22 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second outlet limiter.
[0033] Fig.25 yes Fig.24 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second outlet line limiting member from another perspective. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] It should be noted that the reference to "embodiment" or "implementation method" in this document means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or implementation method may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of the phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0036] The terms "first" and "second" appearing in the present invention are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" refers to two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set on..." should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, or it can be a detachable connection, or it can be connected as an integral part; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The first embodiment of the present invention provides a connector 100, which includes a connector core 20, two spaced power terminals 40, a signal terminal 50, an outlet limiting component 60 and a power outlet 90; the connector core 20 includes a connecting portion 22 located at one end thereof, and the connecting portion 22 is provided with two spaced and parallel first positioning holes 221 and a second positioning hole 223, the first positioning hole 221 and the second positioning hole 223 both pass through the connector core 20, the power terminals 40 and the signal terminals 50 are respectively arranged in the connector core 20, specifically, the two power terminals 40 are respectively positioned in the two first positioning holes 221, and the signal terminal 50 is positioned in the second positioning hole 223; the outlet limiting component 60 is used to limit the connector The power outlet 90 and the signal outlet 80 of 100, the outlet limit assembly 60 includes a first outlet limit member 62 and a second outlet limit member 65, the first outlet limit member 62 is connected to the connector rubber core 20, and two first limit holes 620, a second limit hole 622 and an outlet groove 624 are provided on the first outlet limit member 62, the two first limit holes 620 are respectively located on the opposite sides of the outlet groove 624, the second limit hole 622 is connected to the outlet groove 624, the two power terminals 40 are respectively penetrated through the two first limit holes 620, and the signal terminal 50 is accommodated in the second limit hole 622; the second outlet limit member 65 includes a positioning cover 651 connected to the first outlet limit member 62 and an isolation portion provided on the positioning cover 651
[0038] 653, the positioning cover 651 is provided with avoidance holes 650 on the opposite sides of the isolation part 653, and the two power terminals 40 are respectively accommodated in the two avoidance holes 650, and the isolation part 653 covers the outlet groove 624 to prevent the signal outlet line in the outlet groove 624 from escaping from the outlet groove, that is, the two partitions 625 and the isolation part 653 form a wiring channel for the signal outlet line 80 to pass through; the positioning cover 651 is provided with an outlet hole 652 at the end of the isolation part 653, and the outlet hole 652 is connected to the outlet groove 624, and the signal outlet line 80 of the signal terminal 50 is arranged in the outlet groove 624 and the outlet hole 652.
[0039] The two power terminals 40 of the connector 100 of the present application are isolated by an isolation portion 653, and there is no threading hole on the isolation portion 653. Therefore, when the opening sizes of the first limiting hole 620 and the avoidance hole 650 remain unchanged, the end of the power terminal 40 away from the connector rubber core 20 and the end of the power outlet line 90 can be enlarged, thereby improving the rated current carrying capacity; in addition, a wire outlet hole 652 is opened at the end of the positioning cover 651 at the isolation portion 653, and the signal outlet line 80 of the signal terminal 50 can be discharged from the wire outlet groove 624 and the wire outlet hole 652, without occupying the space between the two power terminals 40, avoiding squeezing and reducing the space between the two power terminals 40, and facilitating the routing of the signal outlet line.
[0040] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the connector core 20 also includes a positioning plate 24 and a plug-in portion 25. The connecting portion 22 is located on one side of the positioning plate 24, and the plug-in portion 25 is located on the other side of the positioning plate 24. The connecting portion 22 and the plug-in portion 25 are both cylindrical. The connecting portion 22 and the plug-in portion 25 are coaxial, and the plug-in portion 25 is used to plug with an external connector. The first positioning hole 221 and the second positioning hole 223 are arranged on the end surface of the connecting portion 22 away from the plug-in portion 25. In the present embodiment, the two first positioning holes 221 are located at opposite ends of the same diameter of the connecting portion 22, that is, the two first positioning holes 221 are symmetrical about the axis of the connecting portion 22, and the first positioning hole 221 passes through the connecting portion 22, the positioning plate 24 and the plug-in portion 25 along an axial direction parallel to the connecting portion 22; the end surface of the connecting portion 22 away from the plug-in portion 25 is provided with a plurality of second positioning holes 223 on opposite sides of the two first positioning holes 221, respectively. Specifically, the end surface of the connecting portion 22 away from the plug-in portion 25 is provided with four second positioning holes 223 on one side of the two first positioning holes 221, and three second positioning holes 223 on the other opposite side. The second positioning holes 223 pass through the connecting portion 22, the positioning plate 24 and the plug-in portion 25 along an axial direction parallel to the connecting portion 22. A third positioning hole 225 is defined between the two first positioning holes 221 on the end face of the connecting portion 22 facing away from the plugging portion 25 . The third positioning hole 225 penetrates the connecting portion 22 , the positioning plate 24 and the plugging portion 25 in an axial direction parallel to the connecting portion 22 .
[0041] The outer circumferential surface of the connecting portion 22 is provided with a first clamping block 226 and a second clamping block 227, the first clamping block 226 and the second clamping block 227 are offset in the circumferential direction of the connecting portion 22, and the first clamping block 226 is closer to the positioning plate 24 than the second clamping block 227. Optionally, the outer circumferential surface of the connecting portion 22 is provided with a plurality of first clamping blocks 226, and the plurality of first clamping blocks 226 are arranged in a circle with a spacing from each other along the circumferential direction of the connecting portion 22; the outer circumferential surface of the connecting portion 22 is provided with a plurality of second clamping blocks 227, and the plurality of second clamping blocks 227 are arranged in a circle with a spacing from each other along the circumferential direction of the connecting portion 22; the plurality of first clamping blocks 226 are respectively offset in the circumferential direction of the connecting portion 22 with the plurality of second clamping blocks 227, and a circle of first clamping blocks 226 is closer to the positioning plate 24 than a circle of second clamping blocks 227. In this embodiment, the outer circumferential surface of the connection portion 22 is provided with four first blocks 226, and the four first blocks 226 are evenly spaced and arranged in a circle along the circumference of the connection portion 22; the outer circumferential surface of the connection portion 22 is provided with four second blocks 227, and the four second blocks 227 are evenly spaced and arranged in a circle along the circumference of the connection portion 22; the four first blocks 226 are respectively misaligned with the four second blocks 227 in the circumferential direction of the connection portion 22. The positioning plate 24 is provided with a mounting hole 242, and the mounting hole 242 is used to install the connector 100 on the component of the connector to be used. Preferably, a fastening sleeve 244 is provided in the mounting hole 242. In this embodiment, the positioning plate 24 is a rectangular plate, and the four corners of the positioning plate 24 are respectively provided with mounting holes 242, and the four fastening sleeves 244 are respectively accommodated in the four mounting holes 242.
[0042] Optionally, the connector 100 further includes a gasket 27, a middle portion of the gasket 27 is provided with an avoidance hole 272, and the connecting portion 22 is penetrated through the avoidance hole 272; the shape of the gasket 27 is consistent with the shape of the positioning plate 24, and the gasket 27 is provided with a through hole 274 facing the mounting hole 242. In this embodiment, the gasket 27 is a rectangular sheet, the avoidance hole 272 is located in the middle portion of the gasket 27, and the four corners of the gasket 27 are respectively provided with through holes 274; when the gasket 27 is sleeved on the connecting portion 22, the connecting portion 22 is penetrated through the avoidance hole 272 of the gasket 27, the gasket 27 is attached to the positioning plate 24, and the four through holes 274 are respectively facing the four mounting holes 242.
[0043] like Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the power terminal 40 includes a first plug-in section 42 and a first connecting section 44 located at opposite ends thereof. The first plug-in section 42 is positioned in the first positioning hole 221 of the connecting portion 22, and a fixing hole 442 is provided on the end surface of the first connecting section 44 away from the first plug-in section 42. At least two first waterproof rings 45 are sleeved on the power terminal 40. Specifically, the two first waterproof rings 45 are sleeved on the first plug-in section 42, and the two first waterproof rings 45 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the first plug-in section 42. When the first plug-in section 42 of the power terminal 40 is positioned in the first positioning hole 221, the first waterproof ring 45 is sealed and clamped by the power terminal 40 and the inner circumference of the first positioning hole 221.
[0044] like Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the signal terminal 50 includes a second plug-in section 52 and a second connecting section 54 located at opposite ends thereof, the second plug-in section 52 is positioned in the second positioning hole 223 of the connecting portion 22, and the second connecting section 54 is used for welding the signal outlet line. At least two second waterproof rings 55 are sleeved on the signal terminal 50, specifically, the two second waterproof rings 55 are sleeved on the second plug-in section 52, and the two second waterproof rings 55 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the second plug-in section 52. When the second plug-in section 52 of the signal terminal 50 is positioned in the second positioning hole 223, the second waterproof ring 55 is sealed and clamped by the signal terminal 50 and the inner circumference of the second positioning hole 223. The connector 100 also includes a large signal terminal 57, the structure of the large signal terminal 57 is similar to that of the signal terminal 50, specifically, the large signal terminal 57 includes a third plug-in section 572 and a third connecting section 574 located at opposite ends thereof, the third plug-in section 572 is positioned in the third positioning hole 225 of the connecting portion 22, and the third connecting section 574 is welded to the signal outlet line. At least two third waterproof rings 575 are sleeved on the third plug section 572, and the two third waterproof rings 575 are spaced apart along the axial direction of the third plug section 572. When the third plug section 572 of the large signal terminal 57 is positioned in the third positioning hole 225, the third waterproof ring 575 is sealed and clamped by the large signal terminal 57 and the inner circumference of the third positioning hole 225.
[0045] like Figure 2 , Figure 7-Figure 8As shown, the first outlet limiter 62 includes a limit cover 621 connected to the connector core 20, the outlet groove 624 is located on the surface of the limit cover 621 away from the connector core 20, the first limit hole 620 and the second limit hole 622 respectively penetrate the limit cover 621 along the axial direction parallel to the signal terminal 50, and the length direction of the outlet groove 624 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the signal terminal 50. Specifically, the limit cover 621 is a circular plate, the limit cover 621 is connected to the connecting portion 22, the outlet groove 624 is located in the middle of the surface of the limit cover 621 away from the connector core 20, the length of the outlet groove 624 extends along the radial direction of the limit cover 621, at least one end of the outlet groove 624 penetrates the outer peripheral surface of the limit cover 621, and in this embodiment, the opposite ends of the outlet groove 624 penetrate the outer peripheral surface of the limit cover 621 respectively. The outlet groove 624 includes a first through groove 6241 located at opposite ends thereof and a second through groove 6243 connecting the two first through grooves 6241. In this embodiment, the second through groove 6243 is a strip groove located in the middle of the limiting cover 621, the first through groove 6241 is a prismatic groove located at the end of the second through groove 6243, one end of the first through groove 6241 is connected to one end of the second through groove 6243, and the other end of the first through groove 6241 passes through the outer peripheral surface of the limiting cover 621. The bottom surface of one of the first through grooves 6241 is provided with three second limiting holes 622, the bottom surface of the other first through groove 6241 is provided with four second limiting holes 622, and the bottom surface of the second through groove 6243 is provided with a third limiting hole 623. The two first limiting holes 620 are respectively located at opposite sides of the outlet groove 624, specifically, the two first limiting holes 620 are respectively located at opposite sides of the second through groove 6243.
[0046] Optionally, the limiting cover 621 is provided with partitions 625 on opposite sides of the outlet groove 624, respectively, and the two partitions 625 are located between the two first limiting holes 620. Specifically, the partition 625 includes a first plate body 6251 and a second plate body 6253 connected to opposite ends of the first plate body 6251, the first plate body 6251 is connected to the edge of the second through groove 6243, the length direction of the first plate body 6251 is parallel to the edge of the second through groove 6243, the second plate body 6253 is connected to the edge of the first through groove 6241 near one end of the second through groove 6243, and the second plate body 6253 extends along the edge of the corresponding second through groove 6243. The two partitions 625 can limit the signal line in the second through groove 6243. The signal line is limited in the line groove 624 to increase the creepage distance and electrical clearance. The signal line can be quickly and uniformly swung to the same direction, which facilitates the second line limiter 65 to be quickly assembled to the first line limiter 62 and the connector rubber core 20. In addition, the partition 625 can leave space for the hand to apply force on the first line limiter 62.
[0047] In other embodiments, the partition 625 may omit the second plate body 6253 , that is, the partition 625 only includes the first plate body 6251 .
[0048] Optionally, the first outlet limiter 62 further includes an outer peripheral plate 626 surrounding the limiter cover 621, the outer peripheral plate 626 is sleeved on the connector rubber core 20, and the outer peripheral plate 626 and the connector rubber core 20 are connected by the first card slot and the first card block. Specifically, the outer peripheral plate 626 is cylindrical, and the inner diameter of the outer peripheral plate 626 is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the connecting portion 22, so that the first outlet limiter 62 can be sleeved on the connecting portion 22. The outer peripheral plate 626 is provided with a first card slot 6261, and when the first outlet limiter 62 is sleeved on the connecting portion 22, the first card block 226 can be clamped in the first card slot 6261, so that the first outlet limiter 62 can be fixedly connected to the connector rubber core 20. Specifically, the outer plate 626 is provided with a plurality of first slots 6261, which are arranged in a circle along the circumference of the outer plate 626 at intervals, and when the first outlet stopper 62 is sleeved on the connecting portion 22, the plurality of first clamping blocks 226 can be respectively clamped in the plurality of first slots 6261. In this embodiment, the outer plate 626 is provided with four first slots 6261, which are evenly arranged in a circle along the circumference of the outer plate 626, and when the first outlet stopper 62 is sleeved on the connecting portion 22, the four first clamping blocks 226 are respectively clamped in the four first slots 6261. In other embodiments, the inner circumference of the outer plate 626 is provided with a first clamping block, and the outer circumference of the connecting portion 22 is provided with a first clamping slot, and the first clamping block can be clamped in the corresponding first clamping slot.
[0049] Optionally, a side of the peripheral plate 626 away from the limiting cover 621 is provided with a avoiding groove 6264, and one end of the avoiding groove 6264 away from the limiting cover 621 passes through the surface of the peripheral plate 626 away from the limiting cover 621. A plurality of avoiding grooves 6264 are provided on the side of the peripheral plate 626 away from the limiting cover 621, and the plurality of avoiding grooves 6264 are evenly spaced and arranged in a circle along the circumference of the peripheral plate 626. In this embodiment, the peripheral plate 626 is provided with avoiding grooves 6264 on opposite sides of each first clamping groove 6261, and the peripheral plate 626 is provided with avoiding grooves 6264 on opposite sides of each second clamping groove 6263.
[0050] like Figure 2 and Figure 7-10As shown, the second outlet limiter 65 also includes a support plate 654 arranged on the outer periphery of the positioning cover 651, and the outer peripheral plate 626 of the first outlet limiter 62 is provided with a avoidance groove 6264 facing the support plate 654, and the support plate 654 can be accommodated in the avoidance groove 6264, and the support plate 654 and the connector rubber core 20 are connected by the second card slot and the second card block. Specifically, one end of the avoidance groove 6264 passes through the positioning cover 651, and the other end of the avoidance groove 6264 extends to the surface of the outer peripheral plate 626 away from the positioning cover 651; when the first outlet limiter 62 is sleeved on the connecting portion 22, the plurality of first card blocks 226 are respectively engaged with the plurality of first card slots 6261, and the second card block 227 is accommodated in the avoidance groove 6264. In this embodiment, the support plate 654 is provided with a second card slot 6541, and the second card block 227 can be engaged with the second card slot 6541. Specifically, the positioning cover 651 is a circular plate, and the support plate 654 is an arc-shaped plate. A plurality of support plates 654 are provided on the outer periphery of the positioning cover 651, and each support plate 654 is provided with a second clamping groove 6541. The plurality of support plates 654 are arranged in a circle along the circumference of the positioning cover 651, and the inner diameter of the space surrounded by a circle of support plates 654 is greater than or equal to the diameter of the connecting portion 22, so that the second outlet limiter 65 can be sleeved on the positioning cover 651, and the plurality of second clamping blocks 227 are respectively clamped in the plurality of second clamping grooves 6541, so that the second outlet limiter 65 is fixedly connected to the connecting portion 22. In this embodiment, four support plates 654 are provided on the outer periphery of the positioning cover 651, and the four support plates 654 are uniformly spaced and arranged in a circle along the circumference of the positioning cover 651; when the second outlet limiter 65 is sleeved on the connecting portion 22, the four second clamping blocks 227 are respectively clamped in the four second clamping grooves 6541. Optionally, the support plate 654 is interference fit with the corresponding avoidance groove 6264. Optionally, the width of the second slot 6541 on the connecting plate 64 is designed to be narrow, which can make the width of the connecting plate 64 larger and improve the strength of the connecting plate 64.
[0051] Optionally, a material reduction groove 6515 is provided on the surface of the positioning cover 651 facing away from the isolation part 653. The material reduction groove 6515 is located between the two avoidance holes 650 and extends to the isolation part 653 to make the wall thickness of the second output line limiter 65 uniform and reduce the deformation of the second output line limiter 65.
[0052] In other embodiments, a second clamping block is provided on the support plate 654 , and a second clamping groove is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting portion 22 . When the second outlet limiter 65 is sleeved on the connecting portion 22 , the second clamping block is clamped in the second clamping groove.
[0053] Optionally, the second outlet limiter 65 further includes a positioning bar 656 disposed on the periphery of the positioning cover 651, one end of the first slot 6261 passes through the limiter cover 621, and the other end of the first slot 6261 is close to the surface of the peripheral plate 626 away from the limiter cover 621, and the positioning bar 656 can be inserted into the first slot 6261, and the positioning bar 656 and the first slot 6261 are interference fit. In some embodiments, the periphery of the positioning cover 651 is provided with a plurality of positioning bars 656, and the plurality of positioning bars 656 are arranged in a circle along the circumference of the positioning cover 651, and the plurality of positioning bars 656 can be respectively inserted into the plurality of first slots 6261, and each positioning bar 656 is interference fit with the corresponding first slot 6261. In this embodiment, the periphery of the positioning cover 651 is provided with two positioning bars 656, and the two positioning bars 656 are respectively located at the two opposite ends of the radial direction of the positioning cover 651, and the two positioning bars 656 can be respectively inserted into the two first slots 6261. In other embodiments, four positioning strips 656 are provided on the outer periphery of the positioning cover 651 , and the four positioning strips 656 are evenly spaced in a circle along the circumference of the positioning cover 651 . The four positioning strips 656 can be inserted into the four first slots 6261 respectively, and each positioning strip 656 is interference fit with the corresponding first slot 6261 .
[0054] In other embodiments, a positioning groove is provided on the outer peripheral plate 626 of the first outlet limiter 62, one end of the positioning groove passes through the limiter cover 621, the positioning strip 656 can be inserted into the positioning groove, and the positioning strip 656 and the positioning groove have an interference fit.
[0055] like Figure 1-Figure 2 and Figure 7-10 As shown, a stop post 627 is provided on the limit cover 621, and the stop post 627 is close to the first limit hole 620. A limit opening 657 is provided on the outer periphery of the positioning cover 651. When the second output line limit member 65 is sleeved on the first output line limit member 62, the stop post 627 is positioned in the limit opening 657. The stop post 627 and the isolation portion 653 form a stop groove 6272, and the stop groove 6272 is used to position the power output line. In this embodiment, two stop posts 627 are provided on the edge of the limit cover 621, and the two stop posts 627 are located at opposite ends of the limit cover 621 in the radial direction. The two stop posts 627 are respectively close to the two first limit holes 620, and two limit openings 657 are provided on the outer periphery of the positioning cover 651. When the second output line limit member 65 is sleeved on the first output line limit member 62, the two stop posts 627 can be respectively positioned in the two limit openings 657, and the two stop posts 627 and the isolation portion 653 form two stop grooves 6272.
[0056] Optionally, the positioning cover 651 is provided with a wire barrel 658 around the outlet hole 652, the outer wall of the wire barrel 658 is connected to the isolation part 653, and the wire barrel 658 is used for the insertion of the signal outlet line 80. When the second outlet line stopper 65 is sleeved on the first outlet line stopper 62, the isolation part 653 covers the second through groove 6243, and the wire barrel 658 is connected to the outlet groove 624. In this embodiment, the isolation part 653 is a rectangular strip located between the two avoidance holes 650, and the axial direction of the wire barrel 658 is perpendicular to the isolation part 653. Optionally, the axial direction of the wire barrel 658 is inclined to the length direction of the isolation part 653, so that the inner cavity of the wire barrel 658 is an inclined wiring groove, so as to facilitate the signal outlet line 80 to guide the inner cavity of the wire barrel 658. The outer edge of the positioning cover 651 is provided with a avoiding opening 6513, and when the second outlet limiting member 65 is sleeved on the first outlet limiting member 62, the avoiding opening 6513 faces the outlet groove 624. In this embodiment, the outer edge of the positioning cover 651 is provided with avoiding openings 6513 at opposite ends of the isolation portion 653, and when the second outlet limiting member 65 is sleeved on the first outlet limiting member 62, the two avoiding openings 6513 face opposite ends of the outlet groove 624, respectively.
[0057] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the power supply line 90 includes a conductive body 92 and a conductive portion 94 at the end of the conductive body 92. The conductive portion 94 is provided with a connection hole 942. The connector 100 also includes a signal line 80. The signal line 80 can be welded to the signal terminal 50.
[0058] Please also read Figure 1-Figure 2 and Figure 11-Figure 16When assembling the connector 100, the two power terminals 40 are respectively installed in the two first positioning holes 221 of the connector core 20, so that the first plug-in section 42 is positioned at the corresponding first positioning hole 221, and the first waterproof ring 45 is sealed and clamped between the first plug-in section 42 and the inner circumference of the first positioning hole 221, and the first connecting section 44 is exposed to the connecting portion 22; a plurality of signal terminals 50 are respectively installed in the plurality of second positioning holes 223 of the connector core 20, so that the second plug-in section 52 is positioned at the corresponding second positioning hole 223, and the second waterproof ring 55 is sealed and clamped between the second plug-in section 52 and the inner circumference of the second positioning hole 223, and the second connecting section 54 is exposed to the connecting portion 22; a large signal terminal 57 is installed in the third positioning hole 225 of the connector core 20, and the third waterproof ring 575 is sealed and clamped between the third plug-in section 572 and the inner circumference of the third positioning hole 225. The first outlet limiter 62 is sleeved on the connecting portion 22, so that the multiple first clamping blocks 226 are respectively clamped on the multiple first clamping grooves 6261 of the outer peripheral plate 626, so that the first outlet limiter 62 is fixedly connected to the connector rubber core 20, the two first connecting sections 44 are respectively positioned at the two first limiting holes 620, the multiple second connecting sections 54 are respectively positioned at the multiple second limiting holes 622, and the third connecting section 574 is positioned at the third limiting hole 623.The ends of the plurality of signal outlets 80 are respectively welded to the plurality of second connection sections 54 and the third connection section 574, and the plurality of signal outlets 80 are accommodated in the outlet groove 624, so that the signal outlets 80 can be outlet in the horizontal direction, that is, the signal outlets 80 can be swung to both ends in the horizontal direction by pressing, so that the signal outlets 80 are pre-pressed in the outlet groove 624; the second outlet limiter 65 is sleeved on the first outlet limiter 62, and the plurality of support plates 654 are respectively inserted into the plurality of avoidance grooves 6264 of the first outlet limiter 62, until the plurality of second clamping blocks 227 are respectively clamped in the plurality of second clamping grooves 6541, and at the same time, the two positioning bars 656 are respectively inserted into the corresponding two first clamping grooves 6261, so that the positioning bars 656 and the first clamping grooves 6261 are interference fit, so that the second outlet limiter 65 is fixedly connected to the connector rubber core 20, and the positioning cover 651 Covered on the limit cover 621; the two first connecting sections 44 are respectively positioned at the two avoidance holes 650, the positioning cover 651 covers the limit cover 621, the two partitions 625 are respectively against the positioning cover 651, the isolation part 653 is located between the two first connecting sections 44, the two avoidance openings 6513 are respectively connected to the two second through grooves 6243, the outlet hole 652 is connected to the outlet groove 624, the two anti-rotation columns 627 and the isolation part 653 are respectively surrounded by the anti-rotation groove 6272, so as to realize the quick positioning of the first outlet limit member 62 and the second outlet limit member 65 during installation and have the anti-rotation effect, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the second outlet limit member 65; part or all of the signal outlet line 80 passes through the outlet hole 652, or part or all of the signal outlet line 80 is discharged from the two opposite ports of the outlet groove 624, and the outlet direction of the signal outlet line 80 can be flexibly adjusted. The four fastening sleeves 244 are respectively accommodated in the four mounting holes 242 of the connector rubber core 20, and the gasket 27 is sleeved on the connecting part 22, so that the connecting part 22 is inserted into the avoidance hole 272, and the four through holes 274 are respectively opposite to the four mounting holes 242. The conductive parts 94 of the two power outlets 90 are respectively accommodated in the two anti-rotation grooves 6272, so that the connecting holes 942 are opposite to the fixing holes 442; two locking members 95 such as screws are respectively passed through the two connecting holes 942 and screwed to the two fixing holes 442, so that the two power outlets 90 are connected to the two power terminals 40; the conductive part 94 of the power outlet 90 is positioned between the isolation part 653 and the corresponding anti-rotation column 627, which improves the anti-rotation strength of the locking member 95 when locking; in addition, the power outlet 90 can be installed to the power terminal in the horizontal direction or the vertical direction, and the installation direction can be flexibly adjusted. The signal outlet 80, the power outlet 90 and the locking piece 95 are installed in layers and do not interfere with each other, which improves the efficiency of assembling the locking piece 95 and reduces the risk of core wire damage. The height of the isolation part 653 is greater than the height of the locking piece 95, so that the electrical gap between the two locking pieces 95 is increased; and the isolation part 653 is also convenient for personnel to grab, making installation more convenient.The interference fit between the positioning strip 656 and the first clamping groove 6261 can enhance the stability of the first outlet stopper 62 and the second outlet stopper 65 after installation and enhance the overall anti-collision strength of the connector 100 .
[0059] The signal output line 80 of the connector 100 of the present application can be output from the output hole 652 of the second output line limiter 65 and the relative ports of the output line groove 624. There is no signal output line 80 between the first connecting sections 44 of the two power terminals 40. Therefore, the cross-sectional area of the first connecting section 44 can be increased, and the conductive portion 94 of the power output line 90 is also increased in size accordingly, thereby increasing the contact area between the power terminal 40 and the power output line 90, which can meet the requirements of large current transmission. Secondly, the signal line 80 can be connected through the two avoidance openings 6513 and the line hole 652 of the second line limiter 65 to meet the different spatial line connection requirements of the signal line 80. The second line limiter 65 has a larger gripping position and a threading hole, and the process difficulty is reduced; the first line limiter 62 and the second line limiter 65 are fastened in a limited space in a variety of fixing methods, so that the first line limiter 62 and the second line limiter 65 are firmly connected; the anti-rotation column 627 of the first line limiter 62 is clamped in the limiting opening 657 of the second line limiter 65, and the power line 90 is positioned in the anti-rotation groove 6272 to prevent the power line 90 from rotating, and can play a role in quickly positioning the power line 90 and installing it to the power terminal 40, which greatly improves the assembly efficiency; the power terminal 40, the signal terminal 50 and the large signal terminal 57 all adopt a double sealing ring structure, which greatly reduces the problem of poor airtightness caused by the sealing ring being scratched or squeezed and deformed, and greatly improves the airtight stability of the product.
[0060] like Figure 17-Figure 21As shown, the structure of the connector 100a in the second embodiment of the present application is similar to that of the connector in the first embodiment, except that: the first outlet limiter 62a and the second outlet limiter 65a in the second embodiment are connected by a fixed bar and a fixed groove to replace the second card slot and the second card block of the connecting plate between the first outlet limiter 62 and the second outlet limiter 65 in the first embodiment. Specifically, the limit cover 621 and the positioning cover 651 are connected by a fixed bar 628 and a fixed groove 6512, the length direction of the fixed bar 628 is parallel to the axial direction of the power terminal 40, the fixed bar 628 is provided on one of the limit cover 621 and the positioning cover 651, and the fixed groove 6512 is provided on the other of the limit cover 621 and the positioning cover 651. In this embodiment, the fixing strip 628 is provided on the limiting cover 621, the fixing groove 6512 is provided on the positioning cover 651, and the fixing strip 628 is inserted into the fixing groove 6512 so that the second outlet limiting member 65a is positioned on the first outlet limiting member 62a; specifically, the surface of the limiting cover 621 which is away from the outer peripheral plate 626 is provided with fixing strips 628 on opposite sides of one end of the outlet groove 624, and the surface of the positioning cover 651 which is provided with the isolation portion 653 is provided with fixing grooves 6512 on opposite sides of the outlet hole 652, and the two fixing strips 628 are respectively inserted into the two fixing grooves 6512 so that the second outlet limiting member 65a is fixedly connected to the first outlet limiting member 62a.
[0061] Optionally, the fixing strip 628 is connected to the inner circumference of the fixing groove 6512 through the matching of the clamping hole 6282 and the clamping block 6514. In this embodiment, the inner circumference of the fixing groove 6512 is provided with the clamping block 6514, and the outer circumference of the fixing strip 628 is provided with the clamping hole 6282. When the fixing strip 628 is inserted into the fixing groove 6512, the clamping block 6514 is clamped in the clamping hole 6282. Since the second clamping groove and the second clamping block are omitted in the first outlet limiter 62a and the second outlet limiter 65a in the second embodiment, the connection structure of the second outlet limiter 65a is simplified, the complexity of the mold is reduced, and the development and manufacturing costs are reduced.
[0062] In other embodiments, the fixing strip 628 is disposed on the surface of the positioning cover 651 away from the isolation portion 653, and the fixing groove 6512 is disposed on the surface of the limiting cover 621 away from the outer peripheral plate 626; when the second output line limiting member 65a is sleeved on the first output line limiting member 62a, the fixing strip 628 is inserted into the fixing groove 6512.
[0063] The second outlet stopper 65a in the second embodiment is based on the first outlet stopper 62a in the first embodiment, but omits the wire barrel 658. The positioning cover 651 of the second outlet stopper 65a in the second embodiment is provided with an isolation plate 6532 at one end of the isolation part 653. The length direction of the isolation plate 6532 is perpendicular to the length direction of the isolation part 653. The isolation plate 6532 is located between the two avoidance holes 650 and the two fixing grooves 6512. The isolation plate 6532 and the isolation part 653 form a T-shaped partition structure, so that the T-shaped partition structure has a larger coverage area, thereby increasing the strength, being more conducive to the pre-positioning of the conductive part 94 of the power outlet line 90, and reducing the damage of the locking member 95 when a large torque is generated during installation.
[0064] The assembly method and the relief effect of the connector 100a in the second embodiment are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be described in detail herein.
[0065] like Figure 22-Figure 25 As shown, the structure of the connector 100b in the third embodiment of the present application is similar to that of the connector in the second embodiment, except that: the limiting cover 621 of the first outlet limiting member 62b of the connector 100b in the third embodiment is provided with a fixing strip 628 at the end of at least one side of the outlet groove 624, the fixing strip 628 is close to the outer edge of the limiting cover 621, and the positioning cover 651 of the second outlet limiting member 65b is provided with a fixing groove 6512 near its outer edge, and the fixing strip 628 can be fixed to the fixing groove 6512. The fixing strip 628 is connected to the inner circumference of the fixing groove 6512 through the matching of the clamping hole 6282 and the clamping block 6514. In this embodiment, the inner circumference of the fixing groove 6512 is provided with a clamping block 6514, and the outer circumference of the fixing strip 628 is provided with a clamping hole 6282. When the fixing strip 628 is inserted into the fixing groove 6512, the clamping block 6514 is clamped in the clamping hole 6282. Since the positioning cover 651 is provided with only one fixing groove 6512 , there is a large space on the positioning cover 651 for increasing the opening area of the outlet hole 652 , making it more convenient to thread the signal outlet wire.
[0066] Optionally, four positioning strips 656 are provided on the outer periphery of the positioning cover 651 of the second outlet line limiter 65b, and the four positioning strips 656 are evenly spaced and arranged in a circle around the circumference of the positioning cover 651; four first card grooves 6261 are provided on the outer peripheral plate 626 of the first outlet line limiter 62b, and the four first card grooves 6261 are evenly spaced and arranged in a circle around the circumference of the limiting cover 621, wherein two first card grooves 6261 are respectively opposite to and connected to the opposite ends of the outlet line groove 624, and the four positioning strips 656 are respectively inserted into the four first card grooves 6261, and the positioning strips 656 are interference fit with the corresponding first card grooves 6261 to enhance the matching stability between the first outlet line limiter 62b and the second outlet line limiter 65b; in the process of locking the locking piece 95 to the power terminal 40, the strength is high, which can play a better anti-rotation and anti-fracture role. Therefore, while meeting the requirements of increased rated current and signal line routing, the parts also meet the requirements of upper and lower demolding, the mold structure is simplified, and the mold cost and production cost are reduced.
[0067] In other embodiments, a locking hole is provided on the inner circumference of the fixing groove 6512 , and a locking block is provided on the outer circumference of the fixing strip 628 . When the fixing strip 628 is inserted into the fixing groove 6512 , the locking block is locked in the locking hole.
[0068] The assembly method and the relief effect of the connector 100 b in the third embodiment are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be described in detail herein.
[0069] The connector of the embodiment of the present invention can be widely used in various types of vehicles, communications, computers and other consumer electronics, industry, transportation and other fields. For example, it can be used as a key component in new energy vehicles, electric bicycles, electric motorcycles, electric scooters, etc. Specifically, it can be used in motors of various types of vehicles, etc. Its uses are very wide and are not limited to the examples.
[0070] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core concept.
Claims
1. A wire limiter assembly, used for limiting the power wire and signal wire of a connector, the connector comprising a connector core, two spaced power terminals and a signal terminal, the power terminals and the signal terminals are respectively arranged on the connector core, characterized in that: The outlet limit assembly comprises: a first outlet limiter, the first outlet limiter is connected to the connector rubber core, the first outlet limiter is provided with two first limit holes, a second limit hole and an outlet groove, the two first limit holes are respectively located at opposite sides of the outlet groove, the second limit hole is connected to the outlet groove, the two power terminals are respectively provided in the two first limit holes, and the signal terminal is accommodated in the second limit hole; and The second outlet limiter comprises a positioning cover connected to the first outlet limiter and an isolating portion arranged on the positioning cover, the positioning cover is provided with avoidance holes on opposite sides of the isolating portion, the two power terminals are respectively accommodated in the two avoidance holes, the isolating portion covers the outlet groove, the positioning cover is provided with an outlet hole at one end of the isolating portion, the outlet hole is connected to the outlet groove, and the signal outlet line of the signal terminal is passed through the outlet groove and the outlet hole.
2. The outlet limit assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first outlet limiter includes a limit cover connected to the connector rubber core, the outlet groove is located on the surface of the limit cover away from the connector rubber core, the first limit hole and the second limit hole respectively pass through the limit cover along an axial direction parallel to the power terminal, and the length direction of the outlet groove is perpendicular to the axial direction of the power terminal.
3. The outlet limit assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the wire outlet groove passes through the outer circumferential surface of the limiting cover, or two opposite ends of the wire outlet groove respectively pass through the outer circumferential surface of the limiting cover.
4. The outlet limit assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting cover is provided with partitions on opposite sides of the outlet groove, and the two partitions are located between the two first limiting holes.
5. The outlet limit assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first outlet limiter also includes an outer peripheral plate surrounding the limit cover, the outer peripheral plate is sleeved on the connector rubber core, and the outer peripheral plate and the connector rubber core are connected through the cooperation of the first card slot and the first card block.
6. The outlet limit assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second outlet limiter also includes a connecting plate arranged on the outer periphery of the positioning cover, the outer peripheral plate is provided with a avoiding groove facing the connecting plate, the connecting plate can be accommodated in the avoiding groove, and the connecting plate and the connector rubber core are connected through the cooperation of the second card slot and the second card block.
7. The outlet limit assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second outlet line limiting member also includes a positioning strip arranged on the outer periphery of the positioning cover, one end of the first slot passes through the limiting cover, and the other end of the first slot is close to the surface of the outer peripheral plate away from the limiting cover, and the positioning strip can be inserted into the first slot, and the positioning strip is interference fit with the first slot.
8. The outlet limit assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limit cover is provided with a stop post, the stop post is close to the first limit hole, the stop post and the isolation part form a stop groove, the outer periphery of the positioning cover is provided with a limit opening, and the stop post is positioned at the limit opening.
9. The outlet line limiting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning cover is provided with a wire barrel around the wire outlet hole, the inner cavity of the wire barrel is connected to the wire outlet groove, and the outer wall of the wire barrel is connected to the isolation part.
10. The outlet limit assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer peripheral edge of the positioning cover is provided with a position avoiding opening, and the position avoiding opening is directly opposite to the wire outlet groove.
11. The outlet limit assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting cover and the positioning cover are connected by a fixing bar and a fixing groove, the length direction of the fixing bar is parallel to the axial direction of the power terminal, the fixing bar is arranged on one of the limiting cover and the positioning cover, and the fixing groove is arranged on the other of the limiting cover and the positioning cover.
12. The outlet limit assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that: The fixing strip is arranged on the limiting cover, the fixing groove is arranged on the positioning cover, the fixing strip is plugged into the fixing groove, and the fixing strip and the inner circumferential surface of the fixing groove are connected through the matching of the clamping hole and the clamping block.
13. The outlet limit assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that: The limiting cover is provided with the fixing strip on at least one side of the outlet groove, the fixing strip is close to the outer edge of the limiting cover, the positioning cover is provided with the fixing groove close to its outer edge, and the fixing strip can be fixed to the fixing groove.
14. A connector, characterized in that: The connector includes a connector rubber core, two spaced power terminals, a signal terminal and an outlet line limiting assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 13, the connector rubber core includes a connecting portion located at one end thereof, the connecting portion is provided with two spaced-apart parallel first positioning holes and a second positioning hole, the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole both pass through the connector rubber core; the two power terminals are respectively positioned at the two first positioning holes, and the signal terminal is positioned at the second positioning hole; the first outlet line limiting member of the outlet line limiting assembly is connected to the connecting portion, the second outlet line limiting member of the outlet line limiting assembly is sleeved on the first outlet line limiting member, the second outlet line limiting member is connected to the connecting portion, the two power terminals are respectively accommodated in the two first limiting holes and the two avoidance holes, the signal terminal is accommodated in the second limiting hole, and the isolation portion is located between the two power terminals.
15. The connector according to claim 14, characterized in that: At least two first waterproof rings are sleeved on the power terminal, and the first waterproof rings are clamped by the power terminal and the inner circumference of the first positioning hole; at least two second waterproof rings are sleeved on the signal terminal, and the second waterproof rings are clamped by the signal terminal and the inner circumference of the second positioning hole.