Leather tree seed thresher

By designing a bark seed threshing machine with a double-layer threshing design using a spindle mechanism and a countershaft mechanism, the problem of artificial separation of bark seed seed solid and skin shell in the prior art is solved, and efficient bark seed threshing treatment is achieved.

CN119605494APending Publication Date: 2025-03-14LUOSHAN JINGWEI MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510008274.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-03
Publication Date
2025-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, manual separation of seed solid and shell of bark seeds is inefficient and costly, and cannot meet the needs of development and utilization of camphor tree fruit.

Method used

A bark seed threshing machine is designed, using a double-layer threshing design of the spindle mechanism and the countershaft mechanism. The spindle mechanism includes an upper rod body, an upper cylinder and a grinding bar, and the grinding bark seeds are threshed by the rotation of the upper rod body. The countershaft mechanism further treats the threshed bark seeds through a screw conveying paddle.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient threshing of bark seeds, avoids the time-consuming and labor-intensive manual operation, and improves the threshing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a bark tree seed threshing machine which comprises a machine frame. The upper barrel body is arranged at the top of the rack; the bottom of the upper barrel body is communicated with a lower barrel body through a conveying pipe; a main shaft mechanism used for threshing is installed in the upper barrel body, bark tree seeds are guided into a feeding hopper and enter the upper barrel body, a motor is started to drive a driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel, a lower wheel and an upper wheel are connected through a driving belt, and therefore the lower wheel and the upper wheel are driven to rotate, the upper wheel drives an upper rod body to rotate, and the upper rod body is driven to rotate. The upper rod body drives the upper column body and the grinding strips on the surface of the upper column body to rotate, meanwhile, the main shaft outer sleeve with a hole part is installed on the inner wall of the upper barrel body and used for improving the grinding effect, the three grinding strips can thresh bark tree seeds in the upper barrel body and move the bark tree seeds into the conveying pipe, the conveying pipe is inclined, the processed bark tree seeds in the upper barrel body are conveyed into the lower barrel body, and the grinding effect is improved. Along with the rotation of the lower rod body, the spiral conveying paddle is driven to further thresh the inner bark tree seeds of the lower barrel body, and meanwhile, the seeds can be conveyed to the discharge port to be discharged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of threshing equipment for sedge seeds, in particular to a thresher for sedge seeds. Background Art

[0002] The seeds of the mulberry tree, commonly known as the seeds of the mulberry tree, are the dried mature fruits of the mulberry tree of the Moraceae family. Appearance: The seeds of the mulberry tree are fleshy and spherical, and are red when mature; Origin: They are mainly produced in Henan, Hubei, Shanxi, Gansu and other places. In some areas, the seeds of the mulberry tree are used as a food ingredient. For example, in late spring and early summer, its fresh fruits can be mixed with noodles and steamed, seasoned with oil and salt, and have a fresh and delicious taste. When the fruit is ripe, it tastes as sweet as sugar and can be eaten directly; It should be noted that although the seeds of the mulberry tree can be eaten, it is best to consult the advice of professionals before eating to ensure the safety and suitability of eating. The seeds of the mulberry tree are called the seeds of the mulberry tree in traditional Chinese medicine and have a variety of medicinal effects. It can nourish the kidney, promote diuresis, strengthen tendons and bones, and can also play the role of clearing away heat, stopping bleeding, cooling, killing bacteria and insects; the seeds of the camphor tree also have a certain conditioning effect on sore throat, weak waist and knees caused by kidney deficiency, dizziness, impotence, edema and other symptoms; it should be noted that when using the seeds of the camphor tree, you should strictly follow the doctor's instructions and use them appropriately according to your own physical condition. In the existing technology, the seeds and the shells are separated manually, which is not only inefficient but also costly, and cannot meet the needs of the development and utilization of camphor fruit. Therefore, we need to provide a camphor tree seed thresher. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a bark tree seed thresher, wherein the bark tree seeds are introduced into a feed hopper into an upper barrel body, a driving part is started, an upper wheel drives an upper rod body to rotate, and the upper rod body drives an upper column body and grinding strips on the surface of the upper column body to rotate, and at the same time, a main shaft sleeve with a hole is installed on the inner wall of the upper barrel body to improve the sanding effect, and three grinding strips can thresh the bark tree seeds in the upper barrel body, and the processed bark tree seeds in the upper barrel are sent to a lower barrel body, and as the lower rod body rotates, a spiral conveying paddle is driven to further thresh the bark tree seeds in the lower barrel body, thereby solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a bark tree seed thresher, comprising: frame; and an upper barrel body arranged on the top of the frame; The bottom of the upper barrel is connected to the lower barrel through a delivery pipe; A main shaft mechanism for threshing is installed inside the upper barrel; A secondary shaft mechanism installed inside the lower barrel for removing seeds and applying white coating film.

[0005] Preferably, the spindle mechanism includes an upper rod body rotatably mounted inside the upper barrel body, an upper column body is fixedly mounted on the surface of the upper rod body, three grinding strips are integrally machined on the surface of the upper column body, the three grinding strips are evenly distributed on the surface of the upper column body, and both ends of the upper rod body penetrate the surface of the upper barrel body and extend.

[0006] Preferably, a main shaft sleeve is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the upper barrel body, and a plurality of holes for frosting are opened inside the main shaft sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, the secondary shaft mechanism comprises a lower rod body rotatably mounted inside the lower barrel body, a screw conveying paddle is fixedly mounted on the surface of the lower rod body, and both ends of the lower rod body penetrate the surface of the lower barrel body and extend.

[0008] Preferably, mounting seats are rotatably mounted on both sides of the upper rod body surface and both sides of the lower rod body surface, and the bottoms of the four mounting seats are fixedly mounted on the surface of the frame.

[0009] Preferably, a driving member for rotating the upper rod body and the lower rod body is installed on one side of the frame, and the driving member includes an upper wheel fixedly installed on one end of the upper rod body, and a lower wheel fixedly installed on one end of the lower rod body. A motor is fixedly installed inside the frame, and a driving wheel is installed on the output end of the motor. The driving wheel is connected to the upper wheel and the lower wheel through a driving belt.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the upper barrel body is connected to a feed hopper, and one side of the lower barrel body is connected to a discharge port.

[0011] Preferably, four universal wheels with limiters are installed at the bottom of the frame.

[0012] Preferably, the screw conveying paddle is configured as a brush paddle.

[0013] Preferably, a protective cover for protecting the driving member is fixedly mounted on one side of the frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The invention provides a main shaft mechanism and a secondary shaft mechanism on a frame, so as to achieve a double-layer threshing effect on the seeds of the bark tree, avoid troublesome and laborious manual operation, and improve the threshing efficiency of the bark tree seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a driving member of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the spindle mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the secondary shaft mechanism of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. upper barrel; 3. lower barrel; 4. conveying pipe; 5. main shaft mechanism; 51. upper rod; 52. upper column; 53. grinding bar; 6. secondary shaft mechanism; 61. lower rod; 62. screw conveyor paddle; 7. main shaft sleeve; 8. mounting seat; 9. driving part; 91. upper wheel; 92. lower wheel; 93. motor; 94. driving wheel; 95. driving belt; 10. feed hopper; 11. discharge port; 12. universal wheel; 13. protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] See also Figure 1-4 The present invention provides a technical solution: a bark tree seed thresher, comprising: Rack 1; and an upper barrel body 2 arranged on the top of the frame 1; The bottom of the upper barrel body 2 is connected to the lower barrel body 3 through a delivery pipe 4; A main shaft mechanism 5 for threshing is installed inside the upper barrel 2; A secondary shaft mechanism 6 is installed inside the lower barrel 3 and is used for removing the white coating film on the seeds.

[0019] The spindle mechanism 5 includes an upper rod 51 rotatably mounted inside the upper barrel 2, an upper column 52 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the upper rod 51, and three grinding strips 53 are integrally processed on the surface of the upper column 52. The three grinding strips 53 are evenly distributed on the surface of the upper column 52, and both ends of the upper rod 51 penetrate the surface of the upper barrel 2 and extend; In this embodiment, the bark tree seeds are introduced into the feed hopper 10 and enter the upper barrel body 2, and the motor 93 is started to drive the driving wheel 94 to rotate, and the driving wheel 94, the lower wheel 92 and the upper wheel 91 are connected by a driving belt 95, thereby driving the lower wheel 92 and the upper wheel 91 to rotate, and the upper wheel 91 drives the upper rod body 51 to rotate, and the upper rod body 51 drives the upper column 52 and the grinding strips 53 on the surface of the upper column 52 to rotate, and at the same time, the inner wall of the upper barrel body 2 is installed with a main shaft sleeve 7 with a hole to improve the grinding effect, and the three grinding strips 53 can thresh the bark tree seeds in the upper barrel body 2 and move them to the conveying pipe 4, and the conveying pipe 4 is inclined, and the bark tree seeds processed in the upper barrel are sent to the lower barrel body 3, and as the lower rod body 61 rotates, it drives the spiral conveying paddle 62 to further thresh the bark tree seeds in the lower barrel body 3, and at the same time can be transported to the discharge port 11 for discharge; Among them, the frame 1 is a metal frame, which is made of high-quality steel and iron materials and can withstand greater pressure and weight. This feature makes the metal frame perform well in situations where it needs to support and carry heavy objects. The metal frame has a reasonable structural design and high processing accuracy, and is very firm and stable after assembly. This makes the metal frame not easy to deform or loosen during long-term use, ensuring its stability and safety. The metal frame has excellent corrosion resistance and can prevent erosion by mold and insect pests. At the same time, the probability of rust is small, so the service life is relatively long. This feature reduces the cost of replacement and maintenance and improves economic benefits. The metal frame has a simple structure and is very convenient to disassemble and clean. When maintenance is required, targeted cleaning, painting and other treatments can be carried out to extend its service life.

[0020] A main shaft sleeve 7 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the upper barrel 2, and a plurality of holes for grinding are opened inside the main shaft sleeve 7; Specifically, a main shaft sleeve 7 with a hole is installed on the inner wall of the upper barrel body 2 to improve the frosting effect.

[0021] The secondary shaft mechanism 6 includes a lower rod body 61 rotatably mounted inside the lower barrel body 3, a screw conveying paddle 62 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the lower rod body 61, and both ends of the lower rod body 61 penetrate the surface of the lower barrel body 3 and extend; Furthermore, as the lower rod 61 rotates, the spiral conveying paddle 62 is driven to further thresh the seeds in the lower barrel 3, and at the same time, the seeds can be transported to the discharge port 11 for discharge. The spiral conveying brush, as the name implies, refers to a brush installed on the spiral conveyor. It is mainly used to prevent the material from deviating or being blocked during the conveying process, and to assist in threshing the material. It is made of nylon and has the characteristics of wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and high temperature resistance. Nylon spiral brushes are often used in conveying equipment in the food industry because they do not shed hair, ensuring the cleanliness and hygiene of food.

[0022] Both sides of the surface of the upper rod body 51 and both sides of the surface of the lower rod body 61 are rotatably mounted with mounting seats 8, and the bottoms of the four mounting seats 8 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the frame 1; It should be noted that the installation seat 8 has a rotation effect on the upper rod body 51 and the lower rod body 61 .

[0023] A driving member 9 for rotating the upper rod body 51 and the lower rod body 61 is installed on one side of the frame 1. The driving member 9 includes an upper wheel 91 fixedly installed on one end of the upper rod body 51, and a lower wheel 92 fixedly installed on one end of the lower rod body 61. A motor 93 is fixedly installed inside the frame 1, and a driving wheel 94 is installed on the output end of the motor 93. The driving wheel 94 is connected to the upper wheel 91 and the lower wheel 92 through a driving belt 95. It is worth noting that the starting motor 93 drives the driving wheel 94 to rotate, and the driving wheel 94, the lower wheel 92 and the upper wheel 91 are connected by a driving belt 95, thereby driving the lower wheel 92 and the upper wheel 91 to rotate, and the upper wheel 91 drives the upper rod body 51 to rotate, and the upper rod body 51 drives the upper column 52 and the grinding strip 53 on the surface of the upper column 52 to rotate.

[0024] The top of the upper barrel 2 is connected to a feed hopper 10, and one side of the lower barrel 3 is connected to a discharge port 11; Specifically, a feed hopper 10 is provided for the bark tree seeds to enter the upper barrel 2, and a discharge port 11 is provided for discharging the separated bark tree seeds.

[0025] Four universal wheels 12 with limiters are installed at the bottom of the frame 1; In order to facilitate the movement of the frame 1 , four universal wheels 12 are arranged at the bottom of the frame 1 .

[0026] The screw conveying paddle 62 is configured as a brush paddle; Among them, the brush paddle can squeeze and peel the seeds of the bark tree very well, and at the same time has a deformation effect to avoid damage to the seeds of the bark tree.

[0027] A protective cover 13 for protecting the driving member 9 is fixedly mounted on one side of the frame 1; In order to protect the driving member 9 and prevent the driving belt 95 from being exposed to the outside, a protective cover 13 is provided on one side of the driving member 9 .

[0028] The device guides the bark tree seeds into the feed hopper 10 and enters the upper barrel body 2, and starts the motor 93 to drive the driving wheel 94 to rotate, and the driving wheel 94, the lower wheel 92 and the upper wheel 91 are connected by a driving belt 95, thereby driving the lower wheel 92 and the upper wheel 91 to rotate, and the upper wheel 91 drives the upper rod body 51 to rotate, and the upper rod body 51 drives the upper column 52 and the grinding strips 53 on the surface of the upper column 52 to rotate, and at the same time, a main shaft sleeve 7 with a hole is installed on the inner wall of the upper barrel body 2 to improve the frosting effect, and the three grinding strips 53 can thresh the bark tree seeds in the upper barrel body 2 and move them to the conveying pipe 4, and the conveying pipe 4 is inclined, and the bark tree seeds processed in the upper barrel are sent to the lower barrel body 3, and as the lower rod body 61 rotates, it drives the spiral conveying paddle 62 to further thresh the bark tree seeds in the lower barrel body 3, and at the same time can be conveyed to the discharge port 11 for discharge.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Bark tree seed thresher, characterized in that, include: Rack(1); and an upper barrel body (2) arranged on the top of the frame (1); The bottom of the upper barrel (2) is connected to the lower barrel (3) via a delivery pipe (4); A main shaft mechanism (5) for threshing is installed inside the upper barrel (2); A secondary shaft mechanism (6) is installed inside the lower barrel (3) and is used for removing the white coating film on the seeds.

2. The bark tree seed thresher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spindle mechanism (5) comprises an upper rod body (51) rotatably mounted inside the upper barrel body (2); an upper column body (52) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the upper rod body (51); three grinding strips (53) are integrally machined on the surface of the upper column body (52); the three grinding strips (53) are evenly distributed on the surface of the upper column body (52); and both ends of the upper rod body (51) penetrate the surface of the upper barrel body (2) and extend.

3. The bark tree seed thresher according to claim 2, characterized in that: A main shaft sleeve (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the upper barrel body (2), and a plurality of holes for grinding are provided inside the main shaft sleeve (7).

4. The bark tree seed thresher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The secondary shaft mechanism (6) comprises a lower rod body (61) rotatably mounted inside the lower barrel body (3), a screw conveying paddle (62) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the lower rod body (61), and both ends of the lower rod body (61) penetrate the surface of the lower barrel body (3) and extend.

5. The bark tree seed thresher according to claim 4, characterized in that: Mounting seats (8) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the surface of the upper rod body (51) and both sides of the surface of the lower rod body (61), and the bottoms of the four mounting seats (8) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the frame (1).

6. The bark tree seed thresher according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driving member (9) for rotating the upper rod body (51) and the lower rod body (61) is installed on one side of the frame (1); the driving member (9) comprises an upper wheel (91) fixedly installed on one end of the upper rod body (51); a lower wheel (92) fixedly installed on one end of the lower rod body (61); a motor (93) is fixedly installed inside the frame (1); a driving wheel (94) is installed at the output end of the motor (93); and the driving wheel (94) is connected to the upper wheel (91) and the lower wheel (92) via a driving belt (95).

7. The bark tree seed thresher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the upper barrel (2) is connected to a feed hopper (10), and one side of the lower barrel (3) is connected to a discharge port (11).

8. The bark tree seed thresher according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four universal wheels (12) with limiters are installed at the bottom of the frame (1).

9. The bark tree seed thresher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The screw conveying paddle (62) is configured as a brush paddle.

10. The bark tree seed thresher according to claim 6, characterized in that: A protective cover (13) for protecting the driving member (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the frame (1).