Intelligent calibration device for seismic exploration

Abstract

The seismic exploration intelligent calibration device comprises a bottom plate, a working barrel is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a paint spraying opening is formed in the bottom plate, and a paint spraying annular plate is rotationally connected to one side of the inner side wall of the working barrel; the side, close to the paint spraying opening, of the paint spraying annular plate is evenly provided with different-color paint buckets which are used for storing paint of different colors and distributed annularly, and paint spraying nozzles communicating with the different-color paint buckets are arranged at the bottoms of the different-color paint buckets correspondingly. Through cooperation of the bottom plate, the working barrel, the paint spraying opening, the paint spraying annular plate, the different-color paint bucket, the paint spraying nozzle, the perforated annular plate, the different-diameter hole, the driving assembly and the stirring assembly, the device can modify and calibrate the paint color according to different types of calibration points, and meanwhile, the paint spraying specification is modified according to the geologic structure and position of the calibration points; the identification efficiency and accuracy of the calibration points are improved as much as possible, and the risks of data errors and wrong interpretation are reduced as much as possible.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seismic exploration, and in particular to an intelligent calibration device for seismic exploration. Background Art

[0002] In the field of seismic exploration, calibration is crucial to obtaining high-quality seismic data and is directly related to the accuracy and reliability of exploration results. The existing calibration method generally uses paint as a calibration object to spray and calibrate detection points, shot points and control points to facilitate subsequent work.

[0003] However, since most traditional calibration devices use monochrome paint to calibrate calibration points with different functions, and cannot adjust the calibration specifications according to the geological characteristics of the calibration points and the distance from the observation points, this will affect the recognition efficiency and accuracy of the calibration points, causing great trouble for subsequent data collection and analysis, and increasing the risk of data errors and misinterpretation. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the defects in the prior art that most traditional calibration devices use single-color paint to calibrate calibration points with different functions, and cannot adjust the calibration specifications according to the geological characteristics of the calibration points and the position from the observation point, which will affect the recognition efficiency and accuracy of the measuring points and increase the risk of data errors and misinterpretation, the present invention provides an intelligent calibration device for seismic exploration.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The present invention discloses an intelligent calibration device for seismic exploration, comprising a bottom plate, a working cylinder is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a paint spraying port is provided on the bottom plate, a paint spraying ring plate is rotatably connected to one side of the inner side wall of the working cylinder, and a ring-shaped heterochromatic paint bucket for storing paints of different colors is evenly arranged on one side of the paint spraying ring plate near the paint spraying port, and a paint spray nozzle connected to the heterochromatic paint bucket is arranged at the bottom of each of the heterochromatic paint buckets; The inner side wall of the working cylinder is located below the paint spraying ring plate and is rotatably connected to a perforated ring plate, and the perforated ring plate is evenly provided with circularly distributed holes of different diameters on one side close to the paint spraying port; The working cylinder is provided with a driving assembly for driving the paint spraying ring plate and the perforated ring plate to rotate, and the different-color paint bucket is provided with a stirring assembly for stirring the paint in the different-color paint bucket.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving assembly includes upper ratchets uniformly fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the paint spraying ring plate and lower ratchets uniformly fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the perforated ring plate and facing opposite to the upper ratchets, one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is rotatably connected to a lower rotating shaft coaxially arranged with the working cylinder, an upper ratchet meshing with the upper ratchets is fixedly connected to the side of the outer side wall of the lower rotating shaft close to the paint spraying ring plate, and a lower ratchet meshing with the lower ratchet and facing opposite to the upper ratchet is fixedly connected to the side of the outer side wall of the lower rotating shaft close to the perforated ring plate; One side of the outer wall of the lower shaft is rotatably connected to a first gear, one side of the inner wall of the working cylinder close to the first gear is rotatably connected to a driving shaft, and one side of the outer wall of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to a worm meshing with the first gear.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of the driving shaft passes through the working cylinder and is fixedly connected to a driving handle.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a transparent observation window is provided on one side of the outer wall of the working cylinder, and a paint color label is provided on the side of the outer wall of the different-color paint barrel away from the lower rotating shaft.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the different-colored paint bucket, the top end of the stirring shaft passes through the top of the different-colored paint bucket and is fixedly connected to the second gear, the outer side wall of the stirring shaft is evenly provided with stirring blades, the center of the inner top wall of the working cylinder is fixedly connected to a stirring motor, the output end of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, and the bottom end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a stirring gear ring rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the working cylinder and meshing with the second gear.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, positioning laser emitters are fixedly connected around the paint spraying port on the lower surface of the bottom plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, movable wheels are arranged at the four corners of the lower surface of the base plate, connecting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the base plate, and a movable handle is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod away from the base plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, connecting plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the outer wall of the base plate, threaded holes are opened on the connecting plates, threaded rods matching the threaded holes are threadedly connected in the threaded holes, the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a support pad, and the top end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a fixed handle.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a triangular scraper is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the working cylinder away from the paint spraying port, and a waste receiving cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate close to the triangular scraper; A solvent box is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a submersible pump is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the solvent box, and a solvent sprayer connected to the output end of the submersible pump is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the working cylinder located between the paint spraying ring plate and the perforated ring plate.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a filter screen is provided on one side of the inner wall of the waste receiving cylinder, and a connecting pipe for connecting the waste receiving cylinder and the solvent tank is provided on one side of the bottom of the waste receiving cylinder.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. This kind of seismic exploration intelligent calibration device, through the cooperation of the bottom plate, the working cylinder, the paint spraying port, the paint spraying ring plate, the different-color paint bucket, the paint spraying nozzle, the perforated ring plate, the different-diameter hole, the driving component and the stirring component, the driving component can drive the paint spraying ring plate to rotate, and then adjust the different-color paint bucket located directly above the paint spraying port according to the type of calibration point (such as shot point, detection point, control point, etc.), and then drive the paint spraying ring plate to rotate through the driving component, and adjust the different-diameter hole located directly above the paint spraying port according to the different geological structures and positions of the calibration points, and then the paint spraying nozzle sprays the paint in the different-color paint bucket located directly above the paint spraying port downward through the different-diameter hole to the ground, so that the device can adapt the calibration paint color according to different types of calibration points, and at the same time adapt the paint spraying specifications according to the geological structure and position of the calibration point, which effectively improves the calibration effect of the device, thereby maximizing the recognition efficiency and accuracy of the calibration points, and minimizing the risk of data errors and misinterpretation; 2. This kind of intelligent calibration device for seismic exploration, through the cooperation of the upper ratchet, the lower ratchet, the lower shaft, the upper ratchet, the lower ratchet, the first gear, the driving shaft, the worm and the driving handle, when the staff rotates the driving handle to rotate the worm and the first gear in the A direction, the lower shaft drives the upper ratchet and the lower ratchet to rotate in the A direction, the upper ratchet drives the paint ring plate to rotate through the upper ratchet, and the hole ring plate remains stationary, when the driving handle is rotated to rotate the worm and the first gear in the B direction, the lower shaft drives the upper ratchet and the lower ratchet to rotate in the B direction, the paint ring plate remains stationary, and the lower ratchet drives the hole ring plate to rotate through the lower ratchet, so that the paint ring plate and the hole ring plate can be controlled separately, and at the same time, due to the self-locking performance of the worm gear structure, the position deviation caused by factors such as vibration is avoided as much as possible, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the calibration work, and making the calibration process more efficient and accurate; 3. This kind of seismic exploration intelligent calibration device, through the cooperation of the stirring shaft, the second gear, the stirring motor, the connecting frame and the stirring gear ring, can periodically start the stirring motor during the movement process to make the connecting frame drive the stirring gear ring to rotate, and then drive the second gear, the stirring shaft and the stirring blade to rotate, so as to stir the paint in the different-color paint buckets, thereby avoiding the precipitation and stratification of the paint in the different-color paint buckets as much as possible, ensuring that the paint sprayed during the calibration work is uniform in color and stable in quality, thereby ensuring the accuracy and consistency of the calibration; 4. This kind of intelligent calibration device for seismic exploration, through the cooperation of triangular scraper, waste receiving tube, solvent box, submersible pump, solvent sprayer, filter screen and connecting pipe, when the calibration of a single location is completed, the driving component drives the perforated ring plate to rotate, and at the same time, the submersible pump pumps the solvent to the solvent sprayer and sprays it to the surface of the perforated ring plate, so that the paint on the surface of the perforated ring plate is mixed with the solvent. When the paint moves along the perforated ring plate to close to the triangular scraper after mixing with the solvent, the triangular scraper scrapes the paint mixed with the solvent from the surface of the perforated ring plate, and slides along the different diameter holes into the waste receiving tube, and then filters it through the filter screen. The filter screen can intercept larger impurities and paint particles. The liquid containing the solvent after being filtered by the filter screen is sent back to the solvent box through the connecting pipe on the bottom side of the waste receiving tube, so as to realize partial recycling of the solvent, reduce costs and reduce the impact on the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a seismic exploration intelligent calibration device of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a positioning laser transmitter of a seismic exploration intelligent calibration device of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a seismic exploration intelligent calibration device used to display a threaded hole according to the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a working cylinder of a seismic exploration intelligent calibration device of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a different-color paint bucket of a seismic exploration intelligent calibration device of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a working cylinder of a seismic exploration intelligent calibration device for displaying a worm gear of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a connecting frame of a seismic exploration intelligent calibration device of the present invention; Figure 8It is a schematic diagram of the top view and cross-sectional structure of a working cylinder of a seismic exploration intelligent calibration device for displaying a triangular scraper according to the present invention; Fig. 9 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a waste receiving tube of a seismic exploration intelligent calibration device used to display a filter screen.

[0017] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, working cylinder; 3, spray paint port; 4, spray paint ring plate; 5, different color paint bucket; 6, spray paint nozzle; 7, perforated ring plate; 8, different diameter holes; 9, driving assembly; 91, upper ratchet; 92, lower ratchet; 93, lower shaft; 94, upper ratchet; 95, lower ratchet; 96, first gear; 97, driving shaft; 98, worm; 10, stirring assembly; 101, stirring shaft; 102, second gear; 103, stirring blade; 104, stirring motor; 105, Connecting frame; 106, stirring gear ring; 11, driving handle; 12, transparent observation window; 13, paint color label; 14, positioning laser transmitter; 15, moving wheel; 16, connecting rod; 17, moving handle; 18, connecting plate; 19, threaded hole; 20, threaded rod; 21, supporting pad; 22, fixed handle; 23, triangular scraper; 24, waste receiving tube; 25, solvent box; 26, submersible pump; 27, solvent sprayer; 28, filter; 29, connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0019] Example: Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The present invention discloses an intelligent calibration device for seismic exploration, comprising a bottom plate 1, a working cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a paint spraying port 3 is provided on the bottom plate 1, and the paint spraying port 3 is a circular port. Positioning laser transmitters 14 are fixedly connected to the surroundings of the paint spraying port 3 on the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, and moving wheels 15 are arranged at the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1. The moving wheels 15 are metal solid moving wheels wrapped with solid rubber on the outside, and connecting rods 16 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and a moving handle 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 16 away from the bottom plate 1; When the device as a whole needs to be moved, the staff can push and pull the bottom plate 1 by moving the handle 17, and then move the device as a whole through the moving wheels 15. At the same time, during the movement, the positioning laser emitter 14 emits a positioning laser, which is convenient for the staff to determine whether the paint spray port 3 is directly above the location to be calibrated; Both sides of the outer wall of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 18, and threaded holes 19 are opened on the connecting plates 18. The threaded holes 19 are internally threaded with threaded rods 20 adapted to the threaded holes 19, and the bottom ends of the threaded rods 20 are fixedly connected with support pads 21, and the top ends of the threaded rods 20 are fixedly connected with fixed handles 22; When the device needs to be moved, the fixed handle 22 should be rotated to drive the threaded rod 20 and the support pad 21 to move along the threaded hole 19 to the side away from the ground, and then the moving handle 17 is used to push the device as a whole to move through the moving wheel 15. When the device is moved to the work site, the fixed handle 22 is rotated again to drive the threaded rod 20 and the support pad 21 to move to the side close to the ground until the support pad 21 abuts against the ground, and the device is fixed; Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 A paint spraying ring plate 4 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the working cylinder 2. On one side of the paint spraying ring plate 4 close to the paint spraying port 3, there are evenly arranged annularly distributed different-color paint buckets 5 for storing paints of different colors. The bottoms of the different-color paint buckets 5 are all provided with paint spraying nozzles 6 connected to the different-color paint buckets 5. The paint spraying nozzles 6 can spray the paint in the different-color paint buckets 5 downward in a conical shape. The inner wall of the working cylinder 2 is located below the paint spraying ring plate 4 and is rotatably connected to a perforated ring plate 7. The perforated ring plate 7 is evenly provided with ring-shaped holes of different diameters 8 on one side close to the paint spraying port 3. The perforated ring plate 7 is circular holes with inconsistent radii and the diameters of the perforated ring plate 7 are all smaller than the paint spraying port 3.

[0020] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 A driving assembly 9 for driving the paint spraying ring plate 4 and the perforated ring plate 7 to rotate is arranged in the working cylinder 2. The driving assembly 9 includes an upper ratchet 91 evenly fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the paint spraying ring plate 4 and a lower ratchet 92 evenly fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the perforated ring plate 7 and facing in the opposite direction to the upper ratchet 91. A lower rotating shaft 93 coaxially arranged with the working cylinder 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, an upper ratchet 94 meshing with the upper ratchet 91 is fixedly connected to the side of the outer wall of the lower rotating shaft 93 close to the paint spraying ring plate 4, and a lower ratchet 95 meshing with the lower ratchet 92 and facing opposite to the upper ratchet 94 is fixedly connected to the side of the outer wall of the lower rotating shaft 93 close to the perforated ring plate 7; A first gear 96 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the lower rotating shaft 93, a driving shaft 97 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the working cylinder 2 near the first gear 96, a worm 98 meshing with the first gear 96 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the driving shaft 97, and one end of the driving shaft 97 passes through the working cylinder 2 and is fixedly connected to the driving handle 11; When the device moves to the point where the paint spray port 3 is directly above the calibration point, the staff member turns the driving handle 11 and drives the worm 98 to drive the first gear 96 to rotate in the direction A. At this time, the lower rotating shaft 93 drives the upper ratchet 94 and the lower ratchet 95 to rotate in the direction A. At this time, since the upper ratchet 91 and the lower ratchet 92 are in opposite directions, the upper ratchet 94 can drive the paint spray ring plate 4 to rotate through the upper ratchet 91, while the lower ratchet 95 cannot drive the perforated ring plate 7 to rotate through the lower ratchet 92. Then, according to the type of the calibration point (such as the gun point, the detection point, the control point, etc.), the paint spray ring plate 4 is rotated until the different-color paint bucket 5 containing the required color paint is directly above the paint spray port 3; When the paint color is adjusted, turn the drive handle 11 again, and drive the worm 98 to drive the first gear 96 to rotate along the B direction. At this time, the lower shaft 93 drives the upper ratchet 94 and the lower ratchet 95 to rotate along the B direction. At this time, since the upper ratchet 91 and the lower ratchet 92 are in opposite directions, the upper ratchet 94 cannot drive the paint ring plate 4 to rotate through the upper ratchet 91, while the lower ratchet 95 can drive the hole ring plate 7 to rotate through the lower ratchet 92, and then rotate the paint ring plate 4 according to the different geological structures of the calibration point until the different diameter holes 8 with the required radius are opened and located directly above the paint spray port 3.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 A transparent observation window 12 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the working cylinder 2, and a paint color label 13 is provided on the side of the outer wall of the different-color paint bucket 5 away from the lower rotating shaft 93. In the process of driving the paint spraying ring plate 4 to rotate by the driving component 9, the staff can observe and determine the paint color in the different-color paint bucket 5 located directly above the paint spraying port 3 through the transparent observation window 12 and the paint color label 13 provided on the outer wall of the different-color paint bucket 5. In the process of driving the perforated ring plate 7 to rotate by the driving component 9, the staff can also observe and determine the different-diameter hole 8 located directly above the paint spraying port 3 through the transparent observation window 12; Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 When the adjustment of the paint spraying ring plate 4 and the hole ring plate 7 is completed, stop rotating the driving handle 11 (a worm gear structure is formed between the first gear 96 and the worm 98, and the worm gear structure itself has a self-locking property, which can avoid the first gear 96 and the lower rotating shaft 93 from rotating by themselves after the driving handle 11 is stopped, causing the position of the different-diameter hole 8 to be offset, affecting the calibration accuracy), and then the paint spray nozzle 6 located directly above the paint spraying port 3 sprays the paint in the different-color paint bucket 5 located directly above the paint spraying port 3 downward in a conical shape, and the sprayed paint passes through the different-diameter hole 8 located directly above the paint spraying port 3 and the paint spraying port 3 and then is sprayed onto the ground, forming a clear and accurate calibration point.

[0022] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 7, a stirring assembly 10 for stirring the paint in the different-colored paint bucket 5 is provided in the different-colored paint bucket 5, and the stirring assembly 10 includes a stirring shaft 101 rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the different-colored paint bucket 5, the top end of the stirring shaft 101 passes through the top of the different-colored paint bucket 5 and is fixedly connected to the second gear 102, and the outer wall of the stirring shaft 101 is evenly provided with stirring blades 103, and the center of the inner top wall of the working cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to a stirring motor 104, and the output end of the stirring motor 104 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 105, and the bottom end of the connecting frame 105 is fixedly connected to a stirring gear ring 106 rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the working cylinder 2 and meshing with the second gear 102; When the device is moved by the moving wheel 15, the stirring motor 104 can be turned on periodically to enable the connecting frame 105 to drive the stirring gear ring 106 to rotate, thereby driving the second gear 102, the stirring shaft 101 and the stirring blade 103 to rotate, and stirring the paint in the different-colored paint bucket 5, thereby avoiding the sedimentation and stratification of the paint in the different-colored paint bucket 5 as much as possible, ensuring that the color of the paint sprayed during the calibration work is uniform and the quality is stable, thereby ensuring the accuracy and consistency of the calibration.

[0023] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 A triangular scraper 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the working cylinder 2 on the side away from the paint spray port 3, and a waste receiving cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 on the side close to the triangular scraper 23; A solvent box 25 is provided on one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a submersible pump 26 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the solvent box 25, and a solvent sprayer 27 connected to the output end of the submersible pump 26 is provided on one side of the inner side wall of the working cylinder 2 between the paint spraying ring plate 4 and the perforated ring plate 7; the paint spraying nozzle 6, the stirring motor 104 and the solvent sprayer 27 are all electrically connected to the control panel (not shown in the figure); When each painting work is completed, the driving handle 11 is rotated again, and the worm 98 is driven to drive the first gear 96 to rotate in the direction B, and the lower ratchet 95 drives the perforated ring plate 7 to rotate through the lower ratchet 92. At the same time, the submersible pump 26 pumps the solvent in the solvent tank 25 to the solvent sprayer 27 and sprays it onto the surface of the perforated ring plate 7 through the solvent sprayer 27, thereby mixing the paint on the surface of the perforated ring plate 7 with the solvent; When the paint mixed with the solvent moves along the perforated ring plate 7 to near the triangular scraper 23, the triangular scraper 23 scrapes the paint mixed with the solvent from the surface of the perforated ring plate 7, and the paint slides along the different diameter hole 8 into the waste receiving tube 24 when the different diameter hole 8 passes through the triangular scraper 23; A filter screen 28 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the waste receiving cylinder 24, and a connecting pipe 29 for connecting the waste receiving cylinder 24 and the solvent tank 25 is provided on one side of the bottom of the waste receiving cylinder 24; After the paint mixed with the solvent slides down the different-diameter holes 8 into the waste receiving tube 24, it is first filtered through the filter screen 28, which can intercept larger impurities and paint particles. The liquid containing the solvent after being filtered through the filter screen 28 is sent back to the solvent tank 25 through the connecting pipe 29 on one side of the bottom of the waste receiving tube 24, thereby realizing partial recycling of the solvent, reducing costs and reducing the impact on the environment.

[0024] The working principle of the present invention is: When in use, first rotate the fixed handle 22, thereby driving the threaded rod 20 and the support pad 21 to move along the threaded hole 19 to the side away from the ground, and then push the device as a whole to quickly move to the calibration location through the moving wheel 15 through the moving handle 17. After arriving at the calibration location, the laser emitted by the positioning laser transmitter 14 is used to determine that the device moves to the point where the paint spray port 3 is directly above the calibration point. After determining that the paint spray port 3 is directly above the calibration point, rotate the fixed handle 22 again to drive the threaded rod 20 and the support pad 21 to move to the side close to the ground until the support pad 21 touches the ground, and the device is fixed; After the device is fixed, the staff rotates the driving handle 11 and drives the worm 98 to drive the first gear 96 to rotate in the direction A. At this time, the lower rotating shaft 93 drives the upper ratchet 94 and the lower ratchet 95 to rotate in the direction A. At this time, since the upper ratchet 91 and the lower ratchet 92 are in opposite directions, the upper ratchet 94 can drive the paint spraying ring plate 4 to rotate through the upper ratchet 91, while the lower ratchet 95 cannot drive the perforated ring plate 7 to rotate through the lower ratchet 92. Then, according to the type of calibration point (such as gun point, detection point, control point, etc.), the paint spraying ring plate 4 is rotated until the different-color paint bucket 5 containing the required color paint is located directly above the paint spraying port 3. In the process of driving the paint spraying ring plate 4 to rotate through the driving assembly 9, the staff can observe and determine the paint color in the different-color paint bucket 5 located directly above the paint spraying port 3 through the transparent observation window 12 and the paint color label 13 arranged on the outer side wall of the different-color paint bucket 5; When the paint color is adjusted, the driving handle 11 is turned again, and the worm 98 is driven to drive the first gear 96 to rotate in the B direction. At this time, the lower shaft 93 drives the upper ratchet 94 and the lower ratchet 95 to rotate in the B direction. At this time, since the upper ratchet 91 and the lower ratchet 92 are in opposite directions, the upper ratchet 94 cannot drive the paint spraying ring plate 4 to rotate through the upper ratchet 91, while the lower ratchet 95 can drive the perforated ring plate 7 to rotate through the lower ratchet 92, and then the perforated ring plate 7 is rotated according to the different geological structures of the calibration point until the different-diameter hole 8 with the required radius size is opened and located directly above the paint spraying port 3. In the process of driving the perforated ring plate 7 to rotate through the driving assembly 9, the staff can also observe and determine the different-diameter hole 8 located directly above the paint spraying port 3 through the transparent observation window 12; When the adjustment of the paint spraying ring plate 4 and the perforated ring plate 7 is completed, the driving handle 11 is stopped, and then the paint spraying nozzle 6 located just above the paint spraying port 3 sprays the paint in the different-color paint bucket 5 located just above the paint spraying port 3 downward in a conical shape, and the sprayed paint part passes through the different-diameter hole 8 located just above the paint spraying port 3 and the paint spraying port 3 and then sprays onto the ground, forming a clear and accurate calibration point; When the calibration of a single location is completed, the driving handle 11 is rotated again, and the worm 98 is driven to drive the first gear 96 to rotate in the direction B, and the lower ratchet 95 drives the perforated ring plate 7 to rotate through the lower ratchet 92. At the same time, the submersible pump 26 pumps the solvent in the solvent tank 25 to the solvent sprayer 27 and sprays it to the surface of the perforated ring plate 7 through the solvent sprayer 27, thereby mixing the paint on the surface of the perforated ring plate 7 with the solvent. When the paint mixed with the solvent moves along the perforated ring plate 7 to the vicinity of the triangular scraper 23, the triangular scraper 23 scrapes the paint mixed with the solvent from the surface of the perforated ring plate 7, and slides along the different-diameter hole 8 into the waste receiving tube 24 when the different-diameter hole 8 passes through the triangular scraper 23. After the paint mixed with the solvent slides down the different-diameter hole 8 into the waste receiving tube 24, it is first filtered by the filter screen 28, which can intercept larger impurities and paint particles. The liquid containing the solvent filtered by the filter screen 28 is sent back to the solvent tank 25 through the connecting pipe 29 at one side of the bottom of the waste receiving tube 24, thereby partially recycling the solvent, reducing costs and reducing the impact on the environment. After the cleaning is completed, the fixed handle 22 is rotated again, thereby driving the threaded rod 20 and the support pad 21 to move along the threaded hole 19 to the side away from the ground, and then the device is pushed by the moving handle 17 to quickly move to the next calibration location through the moving wheel 15 for calibration. During the movement, the stirring motor 104 can be turned on regularly to make the connecting frame 105 drive the stirring gear ring 106 to rotate, thereby driving the second gear 102, the stirring shaft 101 and the stirring blade 103 to rotate, and the paint in the different-color paint bucket 5 is stirred, thereby avoiding the precipitation and stratification of the paint in the different-color paint bucket 5 as much as possible, ensuring that the color of the paint sprayed during the calibration work is uniform and the quality is stable, thereby ensuring the accuracy and consistency of the calibration; After moving to the next calibration point, repeat the above steps until all calibration points are calibrated. After all calibration points are calibrated, the solvent in the solvent box 25 should be replaced, and paint should be added to the different color paint bucket 5 for next use.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seismic exploration intelligent calibration device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A working cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a paint spraying port (3) is provided on the bottom plate (1), a paint spraying ring plate (4) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the working cylinder (2), and a ring-shaped paint bucket (5) for storing paints of different colors is evenly arranged on one side of the paint spraying ring plate (4) near the paint spraying port (3), and a paint spray nozzle (6) connected to the paint bucket (5) is provided at the bottom of each of the different color paint buckets (5); The inner wall of the working cylinder (2) is located below the paint spraying ring plate (4) and is rotatably connected to a perforated ring plate (7), and the perforated ring plate (7) is evenly provided with holes (8) of varying diameters distributed in an annular shape on one side close to the paint spraying port (3); The working cylinder (2) is provided with a driving assembly (9) for driving the paint spraying ring plate (4) and the perforated ring plate (7) to rotate, and the different-color paint bucket (5) is provided with a stirring assembly (10) for stirring the paint in the different-color paint bucket (5).

2. The intelligent calibration device for seismic exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (9) comprises upper ratchet teeth (91) uniformly fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the spray paint ring plate (4) and lower ratchet teeth (92) uniformly fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the perforated ring plate (7) and facing in the opposite direction to the upper ratchet teeth (91); one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected to a lower rotating shaft (93) coaxially arranged with the working cylinder (2); an upper ratchet wheel (94) meshing with the upper ratchet teeth (91) is fixedly connected to the side of the outer side wall of the lower rotating shaft (93) close to the spray paint ring plate (4); and a lower ratchet wheel (95) meshing with the lower ratchet teeth (92) and facing in the opposite direction to the upper ratchet wheel (94) is fixedly connected to the side of the outer side wall of the lower rotating shaft (93) close to the perforated ring plate (7); A first gear (96) is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the lower rotating shaft (93), a drive shaft (97) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the working cylinder (2) close to the first gear (96), and a worm (98) meshing with the first gear (96) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the drive shaft (97).

3. The intelligent calibration device for seismic exploration according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the driving shaft (97) passes through the working cylinder (2) and is fixedly connected to a driving handle (11).

4. The intelligent calibration device for seismic exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent observation window (12) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the working cylinder (2), and a paint color label (13) is provided on the side of the outer wall of the different-color paint bucket (5) away from the lower rotating shaft (93).

5. The intelligent calibration device for seismic exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (10) comprises a stirring shaft (101) rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the different-colored paint bucket (5); the top end of the stirring shaft (101) penetrates the top of the different-colored paint bucket (5) and is fixedly connected to the second gear (102); the outer wall of the stirring shaft (101) is evenly provided with stirring blades (103); the center of the inner top wall of the working cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to a stirring motor (104); the output end of the stirring motor (104) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (105); and the bottom end of the connecting frame (105) is fixedly connected to a stirring gear ring (106) rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the working cylinder (2) and meshing with the second gear (102).

6. The intelligent calibration device for seismic exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning laser emitters (14) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate (1) around the paint spraying port (3).

7. The intelligent calibration device for seismic exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: Moving wheels (15) are provided at the four corners of the lower surface of the base plate (1), connecting rods (16) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the base plate (1), and a moving handle (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (16) away from the base plate (1).

8. The intelligent calibration device for seismic exploration according to claim 7, characterized in that: Connecting plates (18) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the bottom plate (1), and threaded holes (19) are provided on the connecting plates (18). A threaded rod (20) matching the threaded hole (19) is internally threadedly connected to the threaded hole (19), a supporting pad (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod (20), and a fixed handle (22) is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod (20).

9. The intelligent calibration device for seismic exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A triangular scraper (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the working cylinder (2) at a side away from the paint spray port (3), and a waste receiving cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) at a side close to the triangular scraper (23); A solvent box (25) is provided on one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a submersible pump (26) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the solvent box (25), and a solvent sprayer (27) connected to the output end of the submersible pump (26) is provided on one side of the inner side wall of the working cylinder (2) between the paint spraying ring plate (4) and the perforated ring plate (7).

10. The intelligent calibration device for seismic exploration according to claim 9, characterized in that: A filter screen (28) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the waste receiving cylinder (24), and a connecting pipe (29) for connecting the waste receiving cylinder (24) and the solvent tank (25) is provided on one side of the bottom of the waste receiving cylinder (24).

Images