An automatic assessment method for environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection

Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic environmental impact assessment method for environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection, which relates to the field of environmental protection technology. The method includes analyzing and processing the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering project based on a microcontroller to obtain the actual shortest diffusion distance of the environmental engineering construction. The present invention first uses an unmanned aerial vehicle to collect real-time construction images of the environmental engineering project and images of the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering project. Then, the real-time construction images of the environmental engineering project and the images of the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering project are analyzed to determine the shortest diffusion distance of the environmental engineering construction. Then, by analyzing the shortest diffusion distance of the environmental engineering construction, an environmental engineering construction impact factor is obtained. Finally, the environmental engineering construction impact factor is analyzed and judged to determine the impact of the environmental engineering construction on the surrounding environment, and whether the specific construction method of the environmental engineering needs to be adjusted. This reduces the impact of the environmental engineering construction on the surrounding environment and also reduces the impact of the environmental engineering construction on the daily lives of surrounding residents.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, and in particular to an automatic analysis and judgment method for the environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection. Background Art

[0002] Environmental engineering focuses on the basic knowledge and skills required to protect and rationally utilize natural resources, improve and control environmental pollution, and enhance environmental quality. It also involves environmental engineering construction, environmental monitoring, and pollution prevention. Examples include planning water treatment projects such as drinking water filtration and disinfection, monitoring and analyzing air and water pollutants, and improving and controlling soil and water pollution. Compared to environmental science, it places greater emphasis on engineering design and pollution prevention.

[0003] During the construction of environmental engineering, it may have an impact on the surrounding environment, and thus affect the daily lives of residents living nearby. Therefore, in order to reduce the impact of environmental engineering construction on the surrounding environment, an automatic assessment method for the environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection is designed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a method for automatically evaluating the environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection is provided. This technical solution solves the problem raised in the above background technology that environmental engineering may have an impact on the surrounding environment during construction, and thus affect the daily lives of residents living in the surrounding area.

[0005] In order to achieve the above objects, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] An automatic assessment method for environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection, comprising:

[0007] Based on the microcontroller, the database is read to obtain the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering;

[0008] Based on the microcontroller, the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering is analyzed and processed to obtain the actual shortest diffusion distance of the environmental engineering construction;

[0009] Based on the microcontroller, the actual shortest diffusion distance of environmental engineering construction is analyzed and processed to obtain the influencing factors of environmental engineering construction;

[0010] Based on the microcontroller, the environmental engineering construction influencing factors are analyzed and processed to obtain the environmental impact results of the environmental engineering construction;

[0011] The microcontroller adjusts the specific construction method of the environmental engineering in real time according to the environmental impact results of the environmental engineering construction.

[0012] Preferably, the microcontroller reads data from the database to obtain the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering project, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0013] Based on the microcontroller, the database is read to obtain the environmental engineering construction project plan;

[0014] Based on the microcontroller, information retrieval is performed on the environmental engineering construction project plan to obtain environmental engineering drawing information;

[0015] Based on the microcontroller, data analysis is performed on the environmental engineering drawing information to obtain the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering.

[0016] Preferably, the microcontroller-based analysis and processing of the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering project to obtain the shortest diffusion distance of the environmental engineering construction specifically includes the following steps:

[0017] Based on the microcontroller, the drone is controlled to collect images of the environmental engineering construction area, obtaining real-time construction images of the environmental engineering and images of the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering;

[0018] Based on the microcontroller, the real-time construction images of environmental engineering are analyzed and processed to obtain the real-time construction area of ​​environmental engineering;

[0019] Based on the microcontroller, the images of the real-time construction area and the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering are analyzed and processed to obtain the shortest diffusion distance of the environmental engineering construction.

[0020] Preferably, the microcontroller-based analysis and processing of the images of the real-time construction area and the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering project to obtain the actual shortest diffusion distance of the environmental engineering construction specifically includes the following steps:

[0021] Based on the microcontroller, the intersection processing of the real-time construction area of ​​the environmental engineering and the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering is performed to obtain the overlapping area of ​​the environmental engineering construction;

[0022] Based on the microcontroller, the images of the overlapping areas and the complete construction areas of the environmental engineering construction are analyzed and processed to obtain the actual diffusion distances of several groups of environmental engineering construction.

[0023] Based on the microcontroller, several groups of actual diffusion distances of environmental engineering construction are sorted and processed to obtain the actual shortest diffusion distance of environmental engineering construction;

[0024] The specific calculation formula for obtaining the actual shortest diffusion distance of environmental engineering construction is:

[0025]

[0026] Where D minThe shortest diffusion distance for environmental engineering construction; D i is the diffusion distance of environmental engineering construction; n is the specific number of diffusion distances of environmental engineering construction; min() is the minimum function.

[0027] Preferably, the microcontroller-based analysis and processing of the images of the overlapping areas of environmental engineering construction and the complete environmental engineering construction areas to obtain several groups of actual diffusion distances of environmental engineering construction specifically includes the following steps:

[0028] The microcontroller draws an image in the complete construction area image of the environmental engineering according to the overlapping area of ​​the environmental engineering construction, and obtains a comprehensive construction image of the environmental engineering;

[0029] Based on the microcontroller, the integrated construction image of the environmental engineering is analyzed and processed to determine the edge contours of the overlapping construction area of ​​the environmental engineering and the edge contours of the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering;

[0030] The microcontroller draws straight lines on the edge contours of the overlapping areas of the environmental engineering construction and the edge contours of the complete environmental engineering construction areas, and obtains several groups of reduced diffusion distances of the environmental engineering construction;

[0031] Based on the microcontroller, the real-time construction images of environmental engineering are analyzed and processed to obtain the image scaling ratio;

[0032] The microcontroller performs calculations based on the image scaling ratio and the reduced diffusion distances of the environmental engineering construction groups to obtain the actual diffusion distances of the environmental engineering construction groups;

[0033] The steps for obtaining the actual diffusion distances of several groups of environmental engineering construction projects are as follows:

[0034]

[0035] Where D i is the actual diffusion distance of several groups of environmental engineering construction; S i Reduce the diffusion distance for several groups of environmental engineering construction; α is the image scaling ratio.

[0036] Preferably, the microcontroller-based analysis and processing of the actual shortest diffusion distance of environmental engineering construction to obtain the environmental engineering construction influencing factors specifically includes the following steps:

[0037] Based on the microcontroller, data is read from the database to obtain the environmental engineering construction log;

[0038] Based on the microcontroller, information is extracted and processed from the environmental engineering construction log to obtain real-time data on the environmental engineering construction, wherein the real-time data on the environmental engineering construction includes the environmental engineering construction method, the environmental engineering construction progress, and the environmental engineering construction duration;

[0039] Based on the microcontroller, the actual shortest diffusion distance of environmental engineering construction and the real-time data of environmental engineering construction are analyzed and processed to obtain the influencing factors of environmental engineering construction.

[0040] Preferably, the microcontroller-based analysis and processing of the actual shortest diffusion distance of environmental engineering construction and real-time data of environmental engineering construction to obtain the environmental engineering construction influencing factors specifically includes the following steps:

[0041] Based on the microcontroller, the environmental engineering construction progress and construction duration are calculated and processed to obtain the average construction speed of the environmental engineering;

[0042] The microcontroller searches for information on the environmental engineering construction project plan based on the average construction speed and construction method of the environmental engineering, and obtains the impact distance of the environmental engineering construction;

[0043] Based on a microcontroller, the difference between the environmental engineering construction impact distance and the actual shortest diffusion distance of the environmental engineering construction is calculated to obtain the environmental engineering construction impact factor.

[0044] Preferably, the microcontroller-based analysis and processing of environmental engineering construction influencing factors to obtain environmental engineering construction environmental impact results specifically includes the following steps:

[0045] Based on the microcontroller, information is extracted from the environmental engineering construction project plan to obtain the reference standards for the impact of environmental engineering construction;

[0046] Based on the microcontroller, the reference standards of environmental engineering construction impact are analyzed and processed to determine the set thresholds;

[0047] Based on the microcontroller, the environmental engineering construction influencing factors and the set thresholds are compared and judged to obtain the environmental impact results of the environmental engineering construction.

[0048] Preferably, the microcontroller-based comparison and judgment of the environmental engineering construction impact factor and the set threshold value to obtain the environmental impact result of the environmental engineering construction specifically includes the following steps:

[0049] Based on the microcontroller, the environmental engineering construction influencing factors and set thresholds are judged and processed;

[0050] If the environmental engineering construction impact factor is less than or equal to the set first threshold, the environmental engineering construction has a slight impact on the surrounding environment;

[0051] If the environmental engineering construction impact factor is greater than the set first threshold and the environmental engineering construction impact factor is less than or equal to the set second threshold, the impact of the environmental engineering construction on the surrounding environment is moderate;

[0052] If the environmental engineering construction impact factor is greater than the set second threshold, the impact of the environmental engineering construction on the surrounding environment is severe.

[0053] Preferably, the microcontroller adjusts the specific construction method of the environmental engineering in real time according to the environmental impact result of the environmental engineering construction, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0054] If the environmental impact result of the environmental engineering construction is that the impact of the environmental engineering construction on the surrounding environment is slight;

[0055] The microcontroller sends information to the external display terminal to increase the average construction speed of the environmental engineering or change the construction method of the environmental engineering;

[0056] If the environmental impact result of the environmental engineering construction is that the impact of the environmental engineering construction on the surrounding environment is moderate;

[0057] The microcontroller sends information to the external display terminal without changing the original specific construction method;

[0058] If the environmental impact result of the environmental engineering construction is that the environmental engineering construction has a severe impact on the surrounding environment;

[0059] The microcontroller sends information to an external display terminal to reduce the average construction speed of the environmental engineering or change the construction method of the environmental engineering.

[0060] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention provides an automatic assessment method for the environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0061] The present invention first collects real-time construction images of environmental engineering and images of the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering by using a drone, then analyzes the real-time construction images of the environmental engineering and the images of the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering to determine the shortest diffusion distance of the environmental engineering construction, then obtains the environmental engineering construction influencing factors by analyzing the shortest diffusion distance of the environmental engineering construction, and finally analyzes and judges the environmental engineering construction influencing factors to determine the impact of the environmental construction on the surrounding environment, and selects whether the specific construction method of the environmental engineering needs to be adjusted, thereby reducing the impact of the environmental engineering construction on the surrounding environment and also reducing the impact of the environmental engineering construction on the daily lives of surrounding residents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0062] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of steps S100-S500 in a method for automatically assessing the environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection proposed by the present invention;

[0063] Figure 2 This is a flow chart of steps S101-S103 in a method for automatically assessing the environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection proposed by the present invention;

[0064] Figure 3 This is a flow chart of steps S201-S203 in a method for automatically assessing the environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection proposed by the present invention;

[0065] Figure 4 This is a flow chart of steps S2031-S2033 in a method for automatically assessing the environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection proposed by the present invention;

[0066] Figure 5 This is a flow chart of steps S20321-S20325 in a method for automatically assessing the environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection proposed by the present invention;

[0067] Figure 6 This is a flow chart of steps S301-S303 in a method for automatically assessing the environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection proposed by the present invention;

[0068] Figure 7 This is a flow chart of steps S3031-S3033 in a method for automatically assessing the environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection proposed by the present invention;

[0069] Figure 8 This is a flow chart of steps S401-S403 in a method for automatically assessing the environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection proposed by the present invention;

[0070] Figure 9 This is a flow chart of steps S4031-S4034 in a method for automatically assessing the environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection proposed by the present invention;

[0071] Figure 10 This is a flow chart of steps S501-S506 in the method for automatically assessing the environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection proposed by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0072] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are merely examples, and those skilled in the art may conceive of other obvious variations.

[0073] Reference Figure 1 As shown, a method for automatically evaluating the environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection includes:

[0074] S100, based on the microcontroller, reads data from the database to obtain the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering;

[0075] S200, based on the microcontroller, analyzes and processes the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering project to obtain the actual shortest diffusion distance of the environmental engineering construction;

[0076] S300, based on a microcontroller, analyzes and processes the actual shortest diffusion distance of environmental engineering construction to obtain the influencing factors of environmental engineering construction;

[0077] S400, based on the microcontroller, analyzes and processes the factors affecting environmental engineering construction to obtain the environmental impact results of environmental engineering construction;

[0078] S500, the microcontroller adjusts the specific construction method of the environmental engineering in real time according to the environmental impact results of the environmental engineering construction;

[0079] It is understandable to those skilled in the art that environmental engineering construction will have an impact on the surrounding environment, but the impact is related to the construction speed and construction method of the environmental engineering. Therefore, the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering is analyzed to determine the specific construction location in the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering. Finally, by analyzing the specific construction location, construction speed and construction method in the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering, the impact of the environmental engineering construction on the surrounding environment is determined.

[0080] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the microcontroller reads data from the database and obtains the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering project, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0081] S101. Based on the microcontroller, read the data from the database to obtain the environmental engineering construction project plan;

[0082] S102, based on the microcontroller, performing information retrieval on the environmental engineering construction project plan to obtain environmental engineering drawing information;

[0083] S103, based on the microcontroller, performing data analysis on the environmental engineering drawing information to obtain the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering;

[0084] In this embodiment, in order to make the impact of subsequent environmental engineering construction on the surrounding environment more accurate, it is necessary to obtain the precise construction area of ​​the environmental engineering, and the precise construction area of ​​the environmental engineering is recorded in the environmental engineering construction project plan. Therefore, data is extracted from the database to obtain the environmental engineering construction project plan. By analyzing the environmental engineering construction project book, the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering is obtained, thereby improving the accuracy of subsequent analysis.

[0085] Reference Figure 3 As shown in the figure, based on the microcontroller, the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering is analyzed and processed to obtain the shortest diffusion distance of the environmental engineering construction, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0086] S201, based on the microcontroller, controlling the UAV to collect images of the environmental engineering construction area, obtaining real-time construction images of the environmental engineering and images of the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering;

[0087] S202, analyzing and processing the real-time construction image of the environmental engineering based on the microcontroller to obtain the real-time construction area of ​​the environmental engineering;

[0088] S203, analyzing and processing the images of the real-time construction area and the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering project based on the microcontroller to obtain the shortest diffusion distance of the environmental engineering construction;

[0089] In this embodiment, the construction area of ​​the environmental engineering project is recorded in the environmental engineering construction project plan. In order to accurately obtain the real-time construction location of the environmental engineering, images of the construction area of ​​the environmental engineering are collected by drones. Then, the collected images are analyzed to specifically obtain the real-time construction area of ​​the environmental engineering. By comparing the real-time construction area of ​​the environmental engineering with the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering, the shortest diffusion distance of the environmental engineering construction is determined.

[0090] Reference Figure 4 As shown, based on a microcontroller, the analysis and processing of the images of the real-time construction area and the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering project are performed to obtain the actual shortest diffusion distance of the environmental engineering construction, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0091] S2031. Based on the microcontroller, perform intersection processing on the images of the real-time construction area of ​​the environmental engineering and the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering to obtain the overlapping area of ​​the environmental engineering construction;

[0092] S2032. Analyze and process images of overlapping areas of environmental engineering construction and complete areas of environmental engineering construction based on a microcontroller to obtain several sets of actual diffusion distances of environmental engineering construction.

[0093] S2033. Based on the microcontroller, sorting and processing are performed on several groups of actual diffusion distances of environmental engineering construction to obtain the actual shortest diffusion distance of environmental engineering construction;

[0094] The specific calculation formula for obtaining the actual shortest diffusion distance of environmental engineering construction is:

[0095]

[0096] Where D min The shortest diffusion distance for environmental engineering construction; D i is the diffusion distance of environmental engineering construction; n is the specific number of diffusion distances of environmental engineering construction; min() is the minimum value function;

[0097] In this embodiment, since the environmental engineering construction area is a large area, an area is selected for construction first during construction, and the distance between the edge of the area where construction is carried out first and the edge of the complete environmental engineering construction area is different. In order to make the impact results of the environmental engineering construction more accurate, the actual shortest diffusion distance of the environmental engineering construction is analyzed, because the actual shortest diffusion distance of the environmental engineering construction is the closest distance to the surrounding environment, and it is also the distance where the surrounding environment is first affected.

[0098] Reference Figure 5 As shown, based on a microcontroller, the images of the overlapping area of ​​environmental engineering construction and the complete construction area of ​​environmental engineering are analyzed and processed to obtain several groups of actual diffusion distances of environmental engineering construction, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0099] S20321. The microcontroller draws an image in the complete environmental engineering construction area image according to the overlapping area of ​​the environmental engineering construction to obtain a comprehensive environmental engineering construction image;

[0100] S20322. Analyze and process the comprehensive construction image of the environmental engineering project based on the microcontroller to determine the edge contours of the overlapping construction area of ​​the environmental engineering project and the edge contours of the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering project;

[0101] S20323. The microcontroller draws straight lines on the edge contours of the overlapping areas of the environmental engineering construction and the edge contours of the complete environmental engineering construction areas, and obtains several sets of reduced diffusion distances of the environmental engineering construction.

[0102] S20324. Analyze and process the real-time construction image of the environmental engineering project based on the microcontroller to obtain the image scaling ratio;

[0103] S20325. The microcontroller performs calculations based on the image scaling ratio and the reduced diffusion distances of the environmental engineering construction projects to obtain the actual diffusion distances of the environmental engineering construction projects.

[0104] The steps for obtaining the actual diffusion distances of several groups of environmental engineering construction projects are as follows:

[0105]

[0106] Where D i is the actual diffusion distance of several groups of environmental engineering construction; S i Reduce the diffusion distance for several groups of environmental engineering construction; α is the image scaling ratio;

[0107] Those skilled in the art can understand that the overlapping area of ​​environmental engineering construction is an area. Therefore, the outermost area of ​​the overlapping area of ​​environmental engineering construction is the edge contour of the overlapping area of ​​environmental engineering construction. In order to obtain the distance between the edge contour of the overlapping area of ​​environmental engineering construction and the complete construction area of ​​environmental engineering, a straight line is drawn on the comprehensive construction image of environmental engineering. Because the straight line distance between two points is the shortest, the reduced diffusion distance of environmental engineering construction is obtained by drawing a straight line on the comprehensive construction image of environmental engineering. The reduced diffusion distance of environmental engineering construction is then amplified by the image scaling ratio to obtain the actual diffusion distance of environmental engineering construction. Finally, the actual diffusion distance of environmental engineering construction is analyzed to obtain the impact of environmental engineering construction on the surrounding environment.

[0108] Reference Figure 6 As shown, based on the microcontroller, the actual shortest diffusion distance of environmental engineering construction is analyzed and processed to obtain the influencing factors of environmental engineering construction, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0109] S301, based on the microcontroller, read the data from the database to obtain the environmental engineering construction log;

[0110] S302: extracting information from the environmental engineering construction log based on the microcontroller to obtain real-time data on the environmental engineering construction, wherein the real-time data on the environmental engineering construction includes the environmental engineering construction method, the environmental engineering construction progress, and the environmental engineering construction duration;

[0111] S303, based on the microcontroller, analyzing and processing the actual shortest diffusion distance of the environmental engineering construction and the real-time data of the environmental engineering construction to obtain the influencing factors of the environmental engineering construction;

[0112] In this embodiment, the impact of environmental engineering on the surrounding environment during construction is related to the construction speed and construction method. For example, if the construction speed is too fast, there will be many vehicles entering the construction area, and too many vehicles will cause congestion in the surrounding environment. Therefore, the influencing factors of environmental engineering construction are determined by the construction method and construction speed, and then the influencing factors of environmental engineering construction are analyzed to determine the impact of environmental engineering construction on the surrounding environment.

[0113] Reference Figure 7 As shown, based on the microcontroller, the actual shortest diffusion distance of environmental engineering construction and the real-time data of environmental engineering construction are analyzed and processed to obtain the influencing factors of environmental engineering construction, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0114] S3031. Calculate and process the environmental engineering construction progress and construction duration based on the microcontroller to obtain an average construction speed of the environmental engineering;

[0115] S3032, the microcontroller searches for information on the environmental engineering construction project plan based on the average construction speed and construction method of the environmental engineering, and obtains the impact distance of the environmental engineering construction;

[0116] S3033. Based on the microcontroller, a difference calculation is performed between the environmental engineering construction impact distance and the actual shortest diffusion distance of the environmental engineering construction to obtain the environmental engineering construction impact factor.

[0117] Reference Figure 8 As shown, based on the microcontroller, the analysis and processing of the environmental engineering construction influencing factors and the acquisition of the environmental impact results of the environmental engineering construction specifically include the following steps:

[0118] S401. Based on the microcontroller, extract information from the environmental engineering construction project plan to obtain reference standards for environmental engineering construction impacts;

[0119] S402, based on the microcontroller, analyzing and processing the reference standard of environmental engineering construction impact to determine the set threshold;

[0120] S403, based on the microcontroller, performing comparison and judgment processing on the environmental engineering construction impact factor and the set threshold value to obtain the environmental impact result of the environmental engineering construction;

[0121] In this embodiment, the construction speed and construction method will have a certain impact on the surrounding environment. Therefore, a threshold is set according to the environmental engineering construction impact reference standard in the environmental engineering construction project plan, and then the set threshold is compared with the environmental engineering construction impact factor. The environmental engineering construction impact factor determined by the construction speed and construction method can reflect the impact of the construction speed and construction method on the surrounding environment.

[0122] Reference Figure 9 As shown, based on the microcontroller, the environmental engineering construction impact factor and the set threshold are compared and judged to obtain the environmental impact result of the environmental engineering construction, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0123] S4031, based on the microcontroller, judge and process the environmental engineering construction influencing factors and set thresholds;

[0124] S4032. If the environmental engineering construction impact factor is less than or equal to the set first threshold, the environmental engineering construction has a slight impact on the surrounding environment;

[0125] S4033. If the environmental engineering construction impact factor is greater than the set first threshold and the environmental engineering construction impact factor is less than or equal to the set second threshold, the environmental engineering construction has a moderate impact on the surrounding environment;

[0126] S4034. If the environmental engineering construction impact factor is greater than the set second threshold, the environmental engineering construction has a severe impact on the surrounding environment.

[0127] Reference Figure 10 As shown, the microcontroller adjusts the specific construction method of the environmental engineering in real time according to the environmental impact results of the environmental engineering construction, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0128] S501. If the environmental impact result of the environmental engineering construction is that the impact of the environmental engineering construction on the surrounding environment is slight;

[0129] S502, the microcontroller sends information to the external display terminal to increase the average construction speed of the environmental engineering or change the construction method of the environmental engineering;

[0130] S503. If the environmental impact result of the environmental engineering construction is that the impact of the environmental engineering construction on the surrounding environment is moderate;

[0131] S504, the microcontroller sends information that does not change the original specific construction method to the external display terminal;

[0132] S505. If the environmental impact result of the environmental engineering construction is that the environmental engineering construction has a severe impact on the surrounding environment;

[0133] S506, the microcontroller sends information to the external display terminal to reduce the average construction speed of the environmental engineering or change the construction method of the environmental engineering;

[0134] In this embodiment, when the impact of environmental engineering construction on the surrounding environment is mild, the construction speed can be accelerated or the construction method can be changed in order to shorten the construction period. When the impact of environmental engineering construction on the surrounding environment is severe, it means that the environmental engineering construction has a greater impact on the surrounding environment, and it is necessary to make real-time adjustments to the specific construction methods of the environmental engineering to reduce the impact of the environmental engineering construction on the surrounding environment.

[0135] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions merely illustrate the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A method for automatically evaluating the environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection, characterized in that: include: Based on the microcontroller, the database is read to obtain the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering; Based on the microcontroller, the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering project is analyzed and processed to obtain the actual shortest diffusion distance of the environmental engineering construction. The specific steps include the following: Based on the microcontroller, the drone is controlled to collect images of the environmental engineering construction area, obtaining real-time construction images of the environmental engineering and images of the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering; Based on the microcontroller, the real-time construction images of environmental engineering are analyzed and processed to obtain the real-time construction area of ​​environmental engineering; Based on the microcontroller, the real-time construction area and the complete construction area images of the environmental engineering are analyzed and processed to obtain the shortest diffusion distance of the environmental engineering construction; Based on the microcontroller, the actual shortest diffusion distance of environmental engineering construction is analyzed and processed to obtain the influencing factors of environmental engineering construction; Based on the microcontroller, the environmental engineering construction influencing factors are analyzed and processed to obtain the environmental impact results of the environmental engineering construction; The microcontroller adjusts the specific construction method of the environmental engineering in real time according to the environmental impact results of the environmental engineering construction; The microcontroller-based method of analyzing and processing the images of the real-time construction area and the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering project to obtain the actual shortest diffusion distance of the environmental engineering construction specifically includes the following steps: Based on the microcontroller, the intersection processing of the real-time construction area of ​​the environmental engineering and the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering is performed to obtain the overlapping area of ​​the environmental engineering construction; Based on the microcontroller, the images of the overlapping areas and the complete construction areas of the environmental engineering construction are analyzed and processed to obtain the actual diffusion distances of several groups of environmental engineering construction. Based on a microcontroller, several groups of actual diffusion distances of environmental engineering construction are sorted and processed to obtain the actual shortest diffusion distance of environmental engineering construction.

2. The method for automatically evaluating the environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The microcontroller reads data from the database to obtain the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering project, specifically including the following steps: Based on the microcontroller, the database is read to obtain the environmental engineering construction project plan; Based on the microcontroller, information retrieval is performed on the environmental engineering construction project plan to obtain environmental engineering drawing information; Based on the microcontroller, data analysis is performed on the environmental engineering drawing information to obtain the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering.

3. The method for automatically evaluating the environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The specific calculation formula for obtaining the actual shortest diffusion distance of environmental engineering construction is: ; Where, The shortest diffusion distance for environmental engineering construction; is the diffusion distance of environmental engineering construction; n is the specific number of diffusion distances of environmental engineering construction; min() is the minimum value function.

4. The method for automatically evaluating the environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The microcontroller-based method of analyzing and processing images of overlapping environmental engineering construction areas and complete environmental engineering construction areas to obtain several sets of actual diffusion distances of environmental engineering construction specifically includes the following steps: The microcontroller draws an image in the complete construction area image of the environmental engineering according to the overlapping area of ​​the environmental engineering construction, and obtains a comprehensive construction image of the environmental engineering; Based on the microcontroller, the integrated construction image of the environmental engineering is analyzed and processed to determine the edge contours of the overlapping construction area of ​​the environmental engineering and the edge contours of the complete construction area of ​​the environmental engineering; The microcontroller draws straight lines on the edge contours of the overlapping areas of the environmental engineering construction and the edge contours of the complete environmental engineering construction areas, and obtains several groups of reduced diffusion distances of the environmental engineering construction; Based on the microcontroller, the real-time construction images of environmental engineering are analyzed and processed to obtain the image scaling ratio; The microcontroller performs calculations based on the image scaling ratio and the reduced diffusion distances of the environmental engineering construction groups to obtain the actual diffusion distances of the environmental engineering construction groups; The steps for obtaining the actual diffusion distances of several groups of environmental engineering construction projects are as follows: ; Where, Actual diffusion distance for several groups of environmental engineering construction; Reduce the diffusion distance for several groups of environmental engineering construction; The image scaling factor.

5. The method for automatically evaluating the environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The microcontroller-based analysis and processing of the actual shortest diffusion distance of environmental engineering construction to obtain the environmental engineering construction influencing factors specifically includes the following steps: Based on the microcontroller, data is read from the database to obtain the environmental engineering construction log; Based on the microcontroller, information is extracted and processed from the environmental engineering construction log to obtain real-time data on the environmental engineering construction, wherein the real-time data on the environmental engineering construction includes the environmental engineering construction method, the environmental engineering construction progress, and the environmental engineering construction duration; Based on the microcontroller, the actual shortest diffusion distance of environmental engineering construction and the real-time data of environmental engineering construction are analyzed and processed to obtain the influencing factors of environmental engineering construction.

6. The method for automatically evaluating the environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The microcontroller-based method of analyzing and processing the actual shortest diffusion distance of environmental engineering construction and the real-time data of environmental engineering construction to obtain the influencing factors of environmental engineering construction specifically includes the following steps: Based on the microcontroller, the environmental engineering construction progress and construction duration are calculated and processed to obtain the average construction speed of the environmental engineering; The microcontroller searches for information on the environmental engineering construction project plan based on the average construction speed and construction method of the environmental engineering, and obtains the impact distance of the environmental engineering construction; Based on a microcontroller, the difference between the environmental engineering construction impact distance and the actual shortest diffusion distance of the environmental engineering construction is calculated to obtain the environmental engineering construction impact factor.

7. The method for automatically evaluating the environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The microcontroller-based analysis and processing of environmental engineering construction influencing factors to obtain environmental engineering construction environmental impact results specifically includes the following steps: Based on the microcontroller, information is extracted from the environmental engineering construction project plan to obtain the reference standards for the impact of environmental engineering construction; Based on the microcontroller, the reference standards of environmental engineering construction impact are analyzed and processed to determine the set thresholds; Based on the microcontroller, the environmental engineering construction influencing factors and the set thresholds are compared and judged to obtain the environmental impact results of the environmental engineering construction.

8. The method for automatically evaluating the environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The microcontroller-based method of comparing and judging the environmental engineering construction impact factor and the set threshold value to obtain the environmental impact result of the environmental engineering construction specifically includes the following steps: Based on the microcontroller, the environmental engineering construction influencing factors and set thresholds are judged and processed; If the environmental engineering construction impact factor is less than or equal to the set first threshold, the environmental engineering construction has a slight impact on the surrounding environment; If the environmental engineering construction impact factor is greater than the set first threshold and the environmental engineering construction impact factor is less than or equal to the set second threshold, the impact of the environmental engineering construction on the surrounding environment is moderate; If the environmental engineering construction impact factor is greater than the set second threshold, the impact of the environmental engineering construction on the surrounding environment is severe.

9. The method for automatically evaluating the environmental impact of environmental engineering construction based on environmental protection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The microcontroller adjusts the specific construction method of the environmental engineering according to the environmental impact result of the environmental engineering construction, and specifically includes the following steps: If the environmental impact result of the environmental engineering construction is that the impact of the environmental engineering construction on the surrounding environment is slight; The microcontroller sends information to the external display terminal to increase the average construction speed of the environmental engineering or change the construction method of the environmental engineering; If the environmental impact result of the environmental engineering construction is that the impact of the environmental engineering construction on the surrounding environment is moderate; The microcontroller sends information to the external display terminal without changing the original specific construction method; If the environmental impact result of the environmental engineering construction is that the environmental engineering construction has a severe impact on the surrounding environment; The microcontroller sends information to an external display terminal to reduce the average construction speed of the environmental engineering or change the construction method of the environmental engineering.

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