Landscape pavilion for ecological landscaping
By designing adjustment components in the landscape pavilion, and using the sliding mechanism of the water absorption part and the rain-collecting board, the ceiling rain cover area is increased, and the problem of poor rain shelter performance in heavy rainy weather is solved, achieving better rain shelter effect and viewing performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510436661.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing landscape pavilion has poor rainproof performance during heavy rainy weather, and rainwater is easily blown into the pavilion by the wind or splashing into the pavilion.
A landscape pavilion for ecological landscaping was designed, and the adjustment components were adopted, including a water absorption part, a rain collecting board, a sliding board, a rain guide board and an elastic member. The water absorption part absorbed rainwater and expanded, driving the rain collecting board to slide upwards. The rainwater was discharged through the water outlet hole, and the rainwater collection board and the ceiling formed a chamber. The accumulation of rainwater drove the rain guide board to move downwards and increased the rain cover area of the ceiling.
Effectively avoid rainwater from floating into the landscape pavilion, improve rain shelter performance, and automatically adjust after the rain stops to ensure viewing performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN119933421A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of architectural landscape pavilions, in particular to a landscape pavilion for ecological gardening and greening. Background Art
[0002] As a feature building in the garden, the landscape pavilion can be combined with the surrounding mountains, water, and plants to embellish the entire garden space and enhance the overall beauty. Although it is small in size, it has various forms, such as square pavilions, round-corner pavilions, and multi-angle pavilions. It can be integrated into different environments through rich shapes and flexible designs, becoming a highlight in the garden.
[0003] In the related art, for example, Chinese patent CN113503066B discloses an adjustable architectural landscape pavilion, which can selectively open or close the top cover according to specific weather conditions to achieve the two functions of sunbathing and rain shelter for the main body, so as to reduce the construction cost of the main body.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned adjustable landscape pavilion also has some problems in actual use: in heavy rain, the top cover has an extreme downward position, and rainwater is not only easily blown into the pavilion by the wind, but also the rainwater falling to the ground will splash into the pavilion due to its close proximity to the pavilion, resulting in poor rain shelter performance. Summary of the invention
[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a landscape pavilion for ecological gardening and greening in view of the poor rain shelter performance of the current landscape pavilion.
[0006] The above purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions: A landscape pavilion for ecological gardening and greening, comprising: A base, wherein a column is disposed on the top of the base, a ceiling with two sides inclined downward is disposed on the top of the column, and a rain trough is disposed on the ceiling; An adjustment component, the adjustment component comprises a water absorption part, a rain collecting plate, a sliding plate, a rain guide plate and an elastic member, the water absorption part is arranged in the rain collecting groove; the rain collecting plate can be slidably arranged in the rain collecting groove in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling and abuts against the top of the water absorption part, and a water outlet hole is arranged on the surface of the rain collecting plate; one end of the sliding plate is plugged into the rain collecting plate and the sliding plate and the rain collecting plate can slide relative to each other in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling, and the sliding plate can be slidably arranged on the ceiling in a direction parallel to the ceiling; one end of the rain guide plate is arranged on the sliding plate, and the other end abuts against the ceiling; one end of the elastic member is arranged on the sliding plate, and the other end is arranged on the ceiling; When it rains, rainwater enters the rain collecting groove, the water absorption part absorbs part of the rainwater and expands, the rain collecting plate slides upward in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling until it is separated from the rain collecting groove, the rain collecting plate and the ceiling surround and form a chamber for collecting the rainwater, the rainwater is discharged through the water outlet and flows onto the rain guide plate; when the collection speed of the rainwater in the chamber is greater than the discharge speed, the rainwater accumulates in the chamber and drives the rain collecting plate to move downward along the surface of the ceiling, and the rain collecting plate drives the rain guide plate to move downward along the surface of the ceiling through the sliding plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a boss is provided at a preset position at the lower part of the ceiling; one end of the rain guide plate is hinged on the sliding plate, and the other end abuts against the boss.
[0008] Furthermore, a baffle is provided on the sliding plate, and the baffle is located above the rain guide plate and covers the hinge between the rain guide plate and the sliding plate. When the rain collecting plate slides upward in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling to be separated from the rain collecting groove, an end of the baffle close to the water outlet is located below the water outlet.
[0009] Furthermore, the ecological garden landscape pavilion also includes a transmission component; a rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the column, a rain curtain is rolled up on the rotating shaft, and the sliding plate drives the rain curtain to unfold or retract through the transmission component.
[0010] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a rack and a gear, the rack is arranged on the sliding plate; the gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the gear is meshed with the rack.
[0011] Furthermore, the water absorbing part is a hydrogel.
[0012] Furthermore, the hydrogel is made of polyacrylic acid.
[0013] Furthermore, the wall surface of the column is coated with protective paint.
[0014] Furthermore, the protective paint is made of epoxy resin.
[0015] Furthermore, a seat is provided on the top of the base.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: During use of the landscape pavilion for ecological gardening provided by the present invention, when it rains, the water absorption part absorbs part of the rainwater and expands, the water absorption part drives the rain collecting plate to move upward, the rainwater drives the rain collecting plate to move downward along the surface of the ceiling, and the rain guide plate moves downward synchronously to increase the rain shielding area of the ceiling, effectively preventing rainwater from drifting into the landscape pavilion.
[0017] Furthermore, by setting a boss at the lower position of the ceiling, one end of the rain deflector is hinged on the sliding plate, and the side of the rain deflector close to the ceiling abuts on the boss, so that the rain deflector moves downward along the ceiling synchronously while increasing the angle with the vertical plane, thereby keeping rainwater further away from the landscape pavilion.
[0018] Furthermore, a baffle is provided on the sliding plate, with one end of the baffle being close to the water outlet and the other end being located directly above the rain guide plate and away from the hinge between the rain guide plate and the sliding plate, thereby preventing some rainwater from falling directly onto the ceiling through the hinge gap between the rain guide plate and the sliding plate, thereby causing this part of rainwater to be easily blown into the pavilion by the wind or splashing into the pavilion.
[0019] Furthermore, by utilizing the characteristics of hydrogel swelling when absorbing water and shrinking when drying and the coordination of elastic parts, the rain shielding area of the roof can be increased by adjusting the components when it rains, thereby ensuring the rain sheltering performance of the landscape pavilion. When the rain stops, the adjusting components are automatically retracted, thereby ensuring the viewing performance of the landscape pavilion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a landscape pavilion for ecological gardening provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic side view of the structure of an adjustment assembly of an ecological gardening pavilion provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a rain collecting plate for a landscape pavilion for ecological gardening provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of a landscape pavilion for ecological gardening provided by an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A; Figure 6 A schematic cross-sectional view of a landscape pavilion for ecological gardening provided by an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at B in the middle; Figure 8 A schematic cross-sectional view of a landscape pavilion for ecological gardening provided by an embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 ; Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure at point C in the middle.
[0021] in: 100. Abutment; 200, pillar; 300, ceiling; 301, rain gutter; 302, boss; 310, adjustment assembly; 311, rain collecting plate; 3111, mounting groove; 3112, water outlet; 312, sliding plate; 3121, baffle; 3122, rack; 313, rain guide plate; 314, compression spring; 315, rotating shaft; 3151, gear; 3152, rain shield; 316, hydrogel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0023] The serial numbers assigned to the components herein, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the objects described and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in this application, unless otherwise specified, include direct and indirect connections (couplings). In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0024] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, an ecological gardening pavilion provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 100 and an adjustment component 310, a column 200 is arranged on the top of the base 100, a downwardly inclined ceiling 300 is arranged on the top of the column 200, and a rain trough 301 is arranged on the ceiling 300; the adjustment component 310 is arranged on the ceiling 300, and the adjustment component 310 includes a water absorption part, a rain collecting plate 311, a sliding plate 312, a rain guide plate 313 and an elastic member, and the water absorption part is arranged in the rain trough 301; the rain collecting plate 311 includes a long plate and two short plates, the two short plates are located at both ends of the long plate and are fixedly connected to the long plate in a direction perpendicular to the long plate, and the rain collecting plate 311 can be slid up and down in the rain trough 301 in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling 300, and initially, the rain collecting plate 311 is located in the rain trough 301 and abuts against the water absorption part At the top, when the rain collecting plate 311 slides upward in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling 300 until it is separated from the rain collecting groove 301 under the push of the water absorption part, the rain collecting plate 311 can slide up and down in a direction parallel to the ceiling 300, and the surface of the rain collecting plate 311 is provided with a water outlet hole 3112 and a mounting groove 3111; one end of the sliding plate 312 is inserted into the mounting groove 3111 so that the rain collecting plate 311 and the sliding plate 312 can slide relative to each other in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the ceiling 300, and the sliding plate 312 can be slid up and down on the ceiling 300 in a direction parallel to the ceiling 300; one end of the rain guide plate 313 is connected to the sliding plate 312, and the other end abuts against the surface of the ceiling 300; in this embodiment, the elastic member is a compression spring 314, one end of the compression spring 314 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 312, and the other end is fixedly connected to the ceiling 300.
[0026] It can be understood that the number of water outlet holes 3112 can be set to multiple so that rainwater can be discharged from multiple water outlet holes 3112 at the same time, thereby improving the drainage efficiency; specifically, the number of water outlet holes 3112 can be set to seven, and the seven water outlet holes 3112 are evenly distributed on the rain collecting plate 311 along the length direction of the rain collecting plate 311.
[0027] It can be understood that the number of mounting grooves 3111 can be set to multiple to make the connection between the sliding plate 312 and the rain collecting plate 311 more stable; specifically, the number of mounting grooves 3111 can be set to two, and the two mounting grooves 3111 are evenly distributed on the rain collecting plate 311 along the length direction of the rain collecting plate 311.
[0028] When it rains, rainwater directly enters the rain collecting groove 301 or flows into the rain collecting groove 301 along the surface of the ceiling 300. The water absorbing part absorbs part of the rainwater and expands. Under the push of the water absorbing part, the rain collecting plate 311 slides upward in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling 300 until it is separated from the rain collecting groove 301. The rain collecting plate 311 and the ceiling 300 surround a chamber for collecting rainwater, and the rainwater is discharged through the water outlet 3112. When the collection speed of rainwater is greater than the discharge speed, the rainwater on the rain collecting plate 311 is discharged. 11 and the ceiling 300, the compression spring 314 is compressed, and at the same time, the rain collecting plate 311 drives the rain guide plate 313 to move downward along the surface of the ceiling 300 through the sliding plate 312, so that the end of the rain guide plate 313 away from the sliding plate 312 exceeds the lowest end of the ceiling 300, thereby increasing the rain shielding area of the ceiling 300, and the rainwater flows onto the rain guide plate 313 through the water outlet 3112, and then falls from the rain guide plate 313 to the ground far away from the landscape pavilion. The heavier the rain, the greater the compression of the compression spring 314, so that the rain guide plate 313 protrudes further beyond the bottom of the ceiling 300, thereby increasing the rain shielding area of the ceiling 300 and the rain falls farther to the ground from the pavilion. In other words, the movement of the rain guide plate 313 is positively correlated with the current rainfall, so that even in windy weather, rain cannot be blown into the pavilion or the splashes generated when rain falls to the ground will not splash into the pavilion, thereby ensuring the rain shelter performance of the pavilion.
[0029] After the rain stops, rainwater in the chamber surrounded by the rain collecting plate 311 and the ceiling 300 is gradually discharged through the water outlet 3112, and the sliding plate 312 is gradually reset under the action of the compression spring 314, and the sliding plate 312 simultaneously drives the rain collecting plate 311 and the rain guide plate 313 to gradually reset; when the water in the rain collecting trough 301 and the water in the water absorption part is evaporated, the volume of the water absorption part is reduced, and the rain collecting plate 311 slides downward into the rain collecting trough 301 in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling 300.
[0030] In other embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the shape of the base 100 can be set to a rectangle, and four vertical columns 200 can be set at the four corners of the top of the base 100. A ceiling 300 is set between the tops of the columns 200. The ceiling 300 includes two downwardly inclined shelf plates, and the two shelf plates are symmetrically arranged about the center of the base 100. The projection shape of the two shelf plates on the base 100 is a rectangle.
[0031] In a further embodiment, the water-absorbing part may be a hydrogel 316, which is a type of extremely hydrophilic three-dimensional network structure gel, which swells rapidly in water and can retain a large volume of water in this swollen state without dissolving. Due to the presence of a cross-linked network, the hydrogel 316 can swell and retain a large amount of water, and the amount of water absorbed is closely related to the degree of cross-linking. The higher the degree of cross-linking, the lower the amount of water absorbed. This characteristic is very similar to a soft tissue. The water content in the hydrogel 316 can be as low as a few percent or as high as ninety-nine percent. The aggregate state of the gel is neither completely solid nor completely liquid. The behavior of a solid is that it can maintain a certain shape and volume under certain conditions, and the behavior of a liquid is that solutes can diffuse or penetrate from the hydrogel 316.
[0032] In a further embodiment, the hydrogel 316 is made of polyacrylic acid.
[0033] It is understandable that the hydrogel 316 may also be made of acrylonitrile or acrylate.
[0034] In some embodiments, Figure 4 As shown, a boss 302 is provided at the lower position of the ceiling 300 . In this embodiment, the boss 302 is a partial cylinder. One end of the rain guide plate 313 is hinged on the sliding plate 312 , and the other end abuts against the circumferential wall surface of the boss 302 .
[0035] When it rains, rainwater directly enters the rainwater collecting groove 301 or flows into the rainwater collecting groove 301 along the surface of the ceiling 300. The water absorbing part absorbs part of the rainwater and expands, so that the rain collecting plate 311 slides upward in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling 300 until it is separated from the rain collecting groove 301. The rain collecting plate 311 and the ceiling 300 surround a chamber for collecting rainwater, and the rainwater is discharged through the water outlet 3112. When the collection speed of rainwater is greater than the discharge speed, the rainwater is discharged in the chamber formed by the rain collecting plate 311 and the ceiling 300. The rain accumulates in the chamber, the compression spring 314 is compressed, and at the same time, the rain collecting plate 311 drives the rain guide plate 313 to move downward along the surface of the ceiling 300 through the sliding plate 312. While moving, the angle between the rain guide plate 313 and the vertical plane increases under the action of the boss 302, thereby increasing the rain shielding area of the ceiling 300. The rainwater flows onto the rain guide plate 313 through the water outlet 3112, and then falls from the rain guide plate 313 to the ground farther away from the landscape pavilion, thereby ensuring the rain shelter performance of the landscape pavilion.
[0036] It is understandable that the shape of the boss 302 may also be set to any other three-dimensional shape, such as a sphere, a cube, or a polygon.
[0037] In a further embodiment, Figure 2 and Fig. 9As shown, a baffle 3121 is provided on the sliding plate 312, and the baffle 3121 is located above the rain guide plate 313 and blocks the hinge between the rain guide plate 313 and the sliding plate 312. When the rain collecting plate 311 slides upward in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling 300 to separate from the rain collecting trough 301, one end of the baffle 3121 close to the water outlet 3112 is located below the water outlet 3112, so that when rainwater flows out through the water outlet 3112, it first flows to the baffle 3121, and then flows from the baffle 3121 to the rain guide plate 313, thereby preventing part of the rainwater from falling directly on the ceiling 300 through the hinge gap between the rain guide plate 313 and the sliding plate 312, thereby causing part of the rainwater to be easily blown into the landscape pavilion by the wind or splash into the landscape pavilion.
[0038] In some embodiments, the landscape pavilion for ecological gardening also includes a transmission assembly; a rotating shaft 315 is rotatably provided on the column 200, the axis of the rotating shaft 315 is perpendicular to the axis of the column 200, a rain shield curtain 3152 is rolled up on the rotating shaft 315, and the sliding plate 312 drives the rain shield curtain 3152 to unfold or fold through the transmission assembly; in this embodiment, the transmission assembly can be configured to include a torsion spring and a transmission rod, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the column 200, and the other end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 315; one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 312, and the other end is fixedly connected to the rain shield curtain 3152.
[0039] When it rains, rainwater directly enters the rain collecting trough 301 or flows into the rain collecting trough 301 along the surface of the ceiling 300. The water absorption part absorbs part of the rainwater and expands, so that the rain collecting plate 311 slides upward in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling 300 until it is separated from the rain collecting trough 301. The rain collecting plate 311 and the ceiling 300 surround and form a chamber for collecting rainwater, and the rainwater is discharged through the water outlet 3112; when the rainwater collection speed is greater than the discharge speed, the rainwater accumulates in the chamber surrounded by the rain collecting plate 311 and the ceiling 300, the compression spring 314 is compressed, and at the same time, the rain collecting plate 311 drives the rain guide plate 313 to move downward along the surface of the ceiling 300 through the sliding plate 312, and the sliding plate 312 drives the rain curtain 3152 to unfold through the transmission rod, thereby improving the wind and rain protection performance of the viewing pavilion.
[0040] After the rain stops, rainwater in the chamber surrounded by the rain collecting plate 311 and the ceiling 300 is gradually discharged through the water outlet 3112. Under the action of the compression spring 314, the sliding plate 312 is gradually reset, and the sliding plate 312 drives the transmission rod to move synchronously. Under the joint action of the torsion spring and the transmission rod, the rain shield 3152 is reeled onto the rotating shaft 315.
[0041] In other embodiments, Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the transmission assembly can also be configured to include a rack 3122 and a gear 3151 , wherein the rack 3122 is disposed on the sliding plate 312 ; the gear 3151 is configured to be fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 315 , and the gear 3151 and the rack 3122 are meshed.
[0042] When it rains, rainwater directly enters the rain collecting trough 301 or flows into the rain collecting trough 301 along the surface of the ceiling 300. The water absorption part absorbs part of the rainwater and expands, so that the rain collecting plate 311 slides upward in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling 300 until it is separated from the rain collecting trough 301. The rain collecting plate 311 and the ceiling 300 surround and form a chamber for collecting rainwater, and the rainwater is discharged through the water outlet 3112; when the rainwater collection speed is greater than the discharge speed, the rainwater accumulates in the chamber surrounded by the rain collecting plate 311 and the ceiling 300, the compression spring 314 is compressed, and at the same time, the rain collecting plate 311 drives the rain guide plate 313 to move downward along the surface of the ceiling 300 through the sliding plate 312, the rack 3122 drives the rotating shaft 315 to rotate through the gear 3151, and the rotating shaft 315 drives the rain curtain 3152 to unfold, thereby improving the wind and rain protection performance of the viewing pavilion.
[0043] After the rain stops, rainwater in the chamber surrounded by the rain collecting plate 311 and the ceiling 300 is gradually discharged through the water outlet 3112. Under the action of the compression spring 314, the sliding plate 312 is gradually reset. The sliding plate 312 drives the rotating shaft 315 to rotate through the cooperation of the rack 3122 and the gear 3151, so that the rain shield 3152 is reeled on the rotating shaft 315 again.
[0044] In other embodiments, the gear 3151 can also be configured to be slidably mounted on the rotating shaft 315 along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 315, so that in hot weather or when the sunlight is strong, the gear 3151 can be moved along the axis of the rotating shaft 315 to disconnect the engagement between the gear 3151 and the rack 3122, and the rain curtain 3152 can be automatically adjusted to be unfolded or retracted, so that the rain curtain 3152 can be used to block the sunlight and improve the comfort of the landscape pavilion.
[0045] In some embodiments, the wall surface of the column 200 is coated with protective paint, which effectively reduces the possibility of the column 200 being corroded.
[0046] In a further embodiment, the protective paint is made of epoxy resin. Epoxy resin not only has the advantages of being dense, water-resistant, leak-resistant, and high-strength, but also has the characteristics of strong adhesion. The protective paint made of epoxy resin can effectively reduce the possibility of corrosion of the column 200.
[0047] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, a seat is provided on the top of the base 100, so that people can sit down and rest when they are tired.
[0048] In combination with the above embodiments, the use principle and working process of the embodiments of the present invention are as follows: like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, initially, the water absorbing part is retracted in the rain receiving groove 301 ; the rain collecting plate 311 is located in the rain receiving groove 301 and abuts against the top of the water absorbing part; and the rain shielding curtain 3152 is rolled up on the rotating shaft 315 .
[0049] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, when it rains, rainwater directly enters the rain collecting groove 301 or flows into the rain collecting groove 301 along the surface of the ceiling 300. The water absorption part absorbs part of the rainwater and expands, so that the rain collecting plate 311 slides upward in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling 300 until it is separated from the rain collecting groove 301. The rain collecting plate 311 and the ceiling 300 surround and form a chamber for collecting rainwater, and the rainwater is discharged through the water outlet 3112.
[0050] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, when the collection speed of rainwater is greater than the discharge speed, rainwater accumulates in the chamber surrounded by the rain collecting plate 311 and the ceiling 300, and the compression spring 314 is compressed. At the same time, the rain collecting plate 311 drives the rain guide plate 313 to move downward along the surface of the ceiling 300 through the sliding plate 312. While moving, the sliding plate 312 drives the rotating shaft 315 to rotate through the cooperation of the rack 3122 and the gear 3151, and the rotating shaft 315 drives the rain shield 3152 to unfold; while moving, the rain guide plate 313 increases the angle with the vertical plane under the action of the boss 302, thereby increasing the rain shielding area of the ceiling 300, and the rainwater flows to the rain guide plate 313 through the water outlet 3112, and then falls from the rain guide plate 313 to the ground farther away from the landscape pavilion.
[0051] After the rain stops, rainwater in the chamber surrounded by the rain collecting plate 311 and the ceiling 300 is gradually discharged through the water outlet 3112, and the sliding plate 312 is gradually reset under the action of the compression spring 314, and the sliding plate 312 simultaneously drives the rain collecting plate 311 and the rain guide plate 313 to gradually reset; while the sliding plate 312 moves, the rotating shaft 315 is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the rack 3122 and the gear 3151, so that the rain shield 3152 is rewound on the rotating shaft 315; when the water in the rain collecting trough 301 and the water absorbing part is evaporated, the volume of the water absorbing part is reduced, and the rain collecting plate 311 slides downward into the rain collecting trough 301 in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling 300.
[0052] The technical features of the above embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0053] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A landscape pavilion for ecological gardening, characterized in that: The ecological garden greening landscape pavilion includes: A base, wherein a column is disposed on the top of the base, a ceiling with two sides inclined downward is disposed on the top of the column, and a rain trough is disposed on the ceiling; An adjustment component, the adjustment component comprises a water absorption part, a rain collecting plate, a sliding plate, a rain guide plate and an elastic member, the water absorption part is arranged in the rain collecting groove; the rain collecting plate can be slidably arranged in the rain collecting groove in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling and abuts against the top of the water absorption part, and a water outlet hole is arranged on the surface of the rain collecting plate; one end of the sliding plate is plugged into the rain collecting plate and the sliding plate and the rain collecting plate can slide relative to each other in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling, and the sliding plate can be slidably arranged on the ceiling in a direction parallel to the ceiling; one end of the rain guide plate is arranged on the sliding plate, and the other end abuts against the ceiling; one end of the elastic member is arranged on the sliding plate, and the other end is arranged on the ceiling; When it rains, rainwater enters the rain collecting groove, the water absorption part absorbs part of the rainwater and expands, the rain collecting plate slides upward in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling until it is separated from the rain collecting groove, the rain collecting plate and the ceiling surround and form a chamber for collecting the rainwater, the rainwater is discharged through the water outlet and flows onto the rain guide plate; when the collection speed of the rainwater in the chamber is greater than the discharge speed, the rainwater accumulates in the chamber and drives the rain collecting plate to move downward along the surface of the ceiling, and the rain collecting plate drives the rain guide plate to move downward along the surface of the ceiling through the sliding plate.
2. The ecological gardening pavilion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A boss is provided at a preset position at the lower part of the ceiling; one end of the rain guide plate is hinged on the sliding plate, and the other end abuts against the boss.
3. The ecological gardening pavilion according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A baffle is provided on the sliding plate, and the baffle is located above the rain guide plate and covers the hinge between the rain guide plate and the sliding plate. When the rain collecting plate slides upward in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling to be separated from the rain collecting groove, an end of the baffle close to the water outlet is located below the water outlet.
4. The ecological gardening pavilion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The ecological garden landscape pavilion also includes a transmission component; a rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the column, a rain curtain is rolled up on the rotating shaft, and the sliding plate drives the rain curtain to unfold or retract through the transmission component.
5. The ecological gardening pavilion according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a rack and a gear, wherein the rack is arranged on the sliding plate; the gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the gear is meshed with the rack.
6. The ecological gardening pavilion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water absorbing part is a hydrogel.
7. The ecological gardening pavilion according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The hydrogel is made of polyacrylic acid.
8. The ecological gardening pavilion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The wall surface of the column is coated with protective paint.
9. The ecological gardening pavilion according to claim 8, characterized in that: The protective paint is made of epoxy resin.
10. The ecological gardening pavilion according to claim 1, characterized in that: A seat is arranged on the top of the base.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
An adjustable architectural landscape pavilion
CN113503066B
Adjustable building landscape pavilion
CN113374307A
Garden landscape pavilion
CN116411732A
Bus station with good rain shielding effect
CN217602224U
Landscape pavilion capable of collecting rainwater
CN220828098U
Cited By
Green building with rainwater collecting structure
CN121473620A