Loudspeaker with voice coil horizontal deviation correction

By setting up vents and air supply mechanisms between the voice coil and the limiter, the horizontal deviation of the voice coil is corrected by airflow, which solves the problems of sound distortion and structural damage caused by voice coil movement, improves the sound quality and stability of the speaker, extends its service life and reduces the power demand.

CN120034802BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09DONGGUAN RUIDA ACOUSTIC TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510178276.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-18
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The horizontal movement of the voice coil in the speaker causes sound distortion, structural damage and frequency response changes, affecting the service life and listening experience of the speaker.

Method used

A loudspeaker with voice coil horizontal deviation correction is designed. Multiple vents with equal angles and heights are set between the voice coil and the limiter. An air supply mechanism provides air to apply airflow of different forces to the voice coil to correct its horizontal deviation. The airflow direction is optimized by guide blocks and inclined surfaces to achieve stable lifting and lowering of the voice coil.

Benefits of technology

Effectively correct the horizontal deviation of the voice coil, improve the sound quality and structural stability of the speaker, reduce frequency response changes, extend service life, while reducing working power input to ensure playback effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of loudspeakers, and in particular to a loudspeaker capable of correcting horizontal deviation of a voice coil, comprising a bracket, a diaphragm, an annular voice coil, a coil, an annular magnet, and a T-shaped yoke; a cylindrical limiter is provided in the middle of the T-shaped yoke; the annular voice coil, the annular magnet, and the cylindrical limiter are arranged concentrically; the cylindrical limiter is provided with a plurality of upper air vents and a plurality of lower air vents; and an air supply mechanism is also provided. The present invention ventilates all the upper air vents and / or lower air vents through the air supply mechanism. Since the plurality of upper air vents are arranged at equal angles and heights around the outer wall of the cylindrical limiter, and the plurality of lower air vents are arranged at equal angles and heights around the outer wall of the cylindrical limiter, the gas ejected from the cylindrical limiter exerts a greater force on the inner wall of the annular voice coil that is closer, and the gas ejected from the cylindrical limiter exerts a smaller force on the inner wall of the annular voice coil that is farther away, thereby correcting the horizontal position deviation of the annular voice coil.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of loudspeakers, and in particular to a loudspeaker with corrected voice coil horizontal deviation. Background Art

[0002] Speakers are a crucial component of audio equipment. Their fundamental principle is to convert electrical signals into sound waves using the electromagnetic effect. During speaker operation, the voice coil is a key component in producing sound. The voice coil interacts with the magnetic field to generate thrust, driving the diaphragm to vibrate, thus producing sound.

[0003] However, during the use of the speaker, the voice coil may move horizontally when vibrating at high frequencies. This displacement will cause a series of problems:

[0004] Sound quality distortion: The horizontal movement of the voice coil will cause nonlinear vibration of the paper cone, which will affect the sound quality of the speaker and cause distortion.

[0005] Structural damage: Long-term horizontal movement may cause friction between the voice coil and other components, resulting in damage to the voice coil or supporting structure, affecting the service life of the speaker.

[0006] Frequency response changes: The horizontal displacement of the voice coil may also change the frequency response curve of the speaker, resulting in poor low-frequency or high-frequency performance and affecting the overall listening experience. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to address the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art and to provide a loudspeaker with corrected voice coil horizontal deviation.

[0008] The objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: A loudspeaker with a voice coil horizontal deviation correction, comprising a bracket; the bracket having an opening; a diaphragm disposed at the opening; an annular voice coil disposed at the bottom of the diaphragm; a coil wound around the annular voice coil; an annular magnet disposed at the bottom of the bracket; a T-shaped yoke disposed at the bottom of the annular magnet; a cylindrical limiting body disposed at the middle of the T-shaped yoke; the cylindrical limiting body protruding into the annular magnet; a lifting mechanism for the annular voice coil disposed between the annular magnet and the cylindrical limiting body; the annular voice coil, the annular magnet, and the cylindrical limiting body being arranged concentrically;

[0009] The outer wall of the cylindrical limiter is provided with a plurality of upper air vents at equal angles along the circumference; the outer wall of the cylindrical limiter is provided with a plurality of lower air vents at equal angles along the circumference; the plurality of upper air vents are interconnected; the plurality of lower air vents are interconnected; the loudspeaker for correcting the horizontal deviation of the voice coil also includes an air supply mechanism for providing gas to the upper air vents and the lower air vents.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the diaphragm includes a vibrating portion and a fixing portion provided around the vibrating portion; the fixing portion is connected to an opening of the bracket.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the air supply mechanism includes a shell and an upper annular sleeve; the upper annular sleeve is arranged between the bottom of the T-shaped yoke and the bottom of the shell;

[0012] An air cavity is provided in the shell; a piston is provided in the air cavity for sealing and movement; the piston is used to divide the air cavity into an upper air cavity and a lower air cavity; the upper air cavity is connected to the upper vent hole; the lower air cavity is connected to the lower vent hole.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the housing is provided with an upper air inlet hole communicating with the upper air cavity and a lower air inlet hole communicating with the lower air cavity;

[0014] The cylindrical limiting body is provided with a plurality of upper air passages connected to the upper vents and a plurality of lower air passages connected to the lower vents; the upper vents are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the upper air passages; the lower vents are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the lower air passages;

[0015] An upper cavity is provided in the upper annular sleeve; the upper airway and the upper air cavity are respectively communicated with the upper cavity; a lower annular sleeve is provided in the lower air cavity; a lower cavity is provided in the lower annular sleeve; the lower airway and the lower air cavity are respectively communicated with the lower cavity.

[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: the upper annular sleeve is provided with an upper inlet connected to the upper cavity; the lower annular sleeve is provided with a lower inlet connected to the lower cavity; the upper air inlet is provided with a first valve plate opened to the upper air cavity; the lower air inlet is provided with a second valve plate opened to the lower air cavity; the upper inlet is provided with a third valve plate opened to the upper cavity; and the lower inlet is provided with a fourth valve plate opened to the lower cavity.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that the lower annular sleeve is provided with an air pipe communicating with the lower cavity; the air pipe passes through the piston and the shell and is communicated with the lower airway.

[0018] The present invention is further configured such that a push rod is provided after the piston passes through the housing; the push rod passes through the cylindrical limiting body and is connected to the middle portion of the diaphragm; and the push rod is provided through the upper annular sleeve.

[0019] The present invention is further configured such that the height of the upper vent hole is higher than that of the lower vent hole; a plurality of upper guide blocks are provided along the circumference of the inner wall of the annular voice coil; a plurality of lower guide blocks are provided along the circumference of the inner wall of the annular voice coil; the plurality of upper guide blocks are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of upper vent holes; and the plurality of lower guide blocks are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of lower vent holes.

[0020] The bottom of the upper guide block is inclined upward toward the cylindrical limiter and is provided with an upper inclined surface; the top of the lower guide block is inclined downward toward the cylindrical limiter and is provided with a lower inclined surface; the upper inclined surface is arranged opposite to the upper vent hole; the lower inclined surface is arranged opposite to the lower vent hole.

[0021] The present invention is further configured such that the annular voice coil is provided with a first heat dissipation hole; and the T-shaped yoke is provided with a second heat dissipation hole on the outer periphery of the cylindrical limiting body.

[0022] The present invention is further configured such that a diaphragm is provided between the bracket and the annular voice coil; the loudspeaker for correcting the horizontal deviation of the voice coil also includes an outer shell; the bracket, annular magnet, T-shaped yoke, shell and upper annular sleeve are all provided in the outer shell.

[0023] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention ventilates all the upper air holes and / or lower air holes through the air supply mechanism. Since multiple upper air holes are arranged at equal angles and heights around the outer wall of the cylindrical limiter, and multiple lower air holes are arranged at equal angles and heights around the outer wall of the cylindrical limiter, the gas ejected from the cylindrical limiter exerts a greater force on the inner wall of the annular voice coil that is closer, and the gas ejected from the cylindrical limiter exerts a smaller force on the inner wall of the annular voice coil that is farther away, thereby correcting the horizontal position deviation of the annular voice coil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the invention. A person skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on the following drawings without making any creative effort.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after the shell is hidden;

[0027] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view from another perspective of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the structure of the annular voice coil and the T-shaped yoke of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a structural exploded view of the annular voice coil and the T-shaped yoke of the present invention from another perspective;

[0032] Wherein: 1. Shell; 11. Bracket; 12. Diaphragm; 2. Diaphragm; 21. Vibrating part; 22. Fixing part; 3. Ring-shaped voice coil; 31. Coil; 32. First heat dissipation hole; 41. Ring magnet; 42. T-shaped yoke; 43. Second heat dissipation hole; 5. Cylindrical limiter; 51. Upper vent hole; 52. Upper airway; 53. Lower vent hole; 54. Lower airway; 6. Shell; 61. Upper air cavity; 62. Lower air cavity Cavity; 63, upper air inlet; 64, lower air inlet; 65, first valve disc; 66, second valve disc; 67, piston; 68, push rod; 7, upper annular sleeve; 71, upper cavity; 72, upper inlet; 73, third valve disc; 8, lower annular sleeve; 81, lower cavity; 82, lower inlet; 83, fourth valve disc; 84, air pipe; 91, upper guide block; 92, upper inclined surface; 93, lower guide block; 94, lower inclined surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The present invention is further described with reference to the following examples.

[0034] Depend on Figures 1 to 7 It can be seen that the loudspeaker with voice coil horizontal deviation correction described in this embodiment includes a bracket 11; the bracket 11 is provided with an opening; a diaphragm 2 is provided at the opening; an annular voice coil 3 is provided at the bottom of the diaphragm 2; a coil 31 is wound around the annular voice coil 3; an annular magnet 41 is provided at the bottom of the bracket 11; a T-shaped yoke 42 is provided at the bottom of the annular magnet 41; a cylindrical limiter 5 is provided at the middle of the T-shaped yoke 42; the cylindrical limiter 5 protrudes into the annular magnet 41; the annular voice coil 3 is movable between the annular magnet 41 and the cylindrical limiter 5; the annular voice coil 3, the annular magnet 41 and the cylindrical limiter 5 are arranged concentrically;

[0035] The outer wall of the cylindrical limiter 5 is provided with a plurality of upper air vents 51 at equal angles along the circumference; the outer wall of the cylindrical limiter 5 is provided with a plurality of lower air vents 53 at equal angles along the circumference; the plurality of upper air vents 51 are interconnected; the plurality of lower air vents 53 are interconnected; the loudspeaker with corrected voice coil horizontal deviation also includes an air supply mechanism for providing gas to the upper air vents 51 and the lower air vents 53; wherein the plurality of upper air vents 51 are at the same height, and the plurality of lower air vents 53 are at the same height.

[0036] Specifically, the loudspeaker with corrected voice coil horizontal deviation described in this embodiment, when in use, ventilates all the upper vent holes 51 and / or the lower vent holes 53 through the air supply mechanism. Since the plurality of upper vent holes 51 are arranged at equal angles and heights around the outer wall of the cylindrical limiter 5, and the plurality of lower vent holes 53 are arranged at equal angles and heights around the outer wall of the cylindrical limiter 5, when the annular voice coil 3 does not deviate in the horizontal direction and is lifted and lowered in the vertical direction, that is, the inner wall of the annular voice coil 3 is at the same distance from the cylindrical limiter 5 at each position, the air ejected from the cylindrical limiter 5 The force can be uniformly applied to the circumferential direction of the annular voice coil 3; when the annular voice coil 3 deviates in the horizontal direction, part of the inner wall of the annular voice coil 3 will be closer to the cylindrical limiter 5, and part of the inner wall of the annular voice coil 3 will be farther away from the cylindrical limiter 5, so that the gas ejected by the cylindrical limiter 5 exerts a greater force on the inner wall of the annular voice coil 3 that is closer, and the gas ejected by the cylindrical limiter 5 exerts a smaller force on the inner wall of the annular voice coil 3 that is farther away, thereby driving the annular voice coil 3 to move in the horizontal direction and correcting the horizontal position deviation of the annular voice coil 3.

[0037] In the speaker with corrected voice coil horizontal deviation described in this embodiment, the diaphragm 2 includes a vibrating portion 21 and a fixing portion 22 disposed around the vibrating portion 21; the fixing portion 22 is connected to the opening of the bracket 11. Specifically, the above arrangement makes the overall structure stable and reliable.

[0038] In the loudspeaker with corrected voice coil horizontal deviation described in this embodiment, the air supply mechanism includes a housing 6 and an upper annular sleeve 7; the upper annular sleeve 7 is disposed between the bottom of the T-shaped yoke 42 and the bottom of the housing 6;

[0039] An air cavity is provided in the shell 6; a piston 67 is provided in the air cavity for sealing and movement; the piston 67 is used to divide the air cavity into an upper air cavity 61 and a lower air cavity 62; the upper air cavity 61 is connected to the upper air vent 51; the lower air cavity 62 is connected to the lower air vent 53.

[0040] Specifically, in this embodiment, a piston 67 is provided. During the movement of the piston 67 in the air cavity, the volume of the upper air cavity 61 and the lower air cavity 62 is changed, thereby supplying air to the upper air vent 51 and the lower air vent 53 .

[0041] The present embodiment describes a loudspeaker for correcting horizontal deviation of a voice coil, wherein the shell 6 is provided with an upper air inlet 63 connected to an upper air cavity 61 and a lower air inlet 64 connected to a lower air cavity 62; the cylindrical limiter 5 is provided with a plurality of upper air ducts 52 connected to the upper air vents 51 and a plurality of lower air ducts 54 connected to the lower air vents 53; the upper air vents 51 and the upper air ducts 52 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence; the lower air vents 53 and the lower air ducts 54 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence; an upper cavity 71 is provided in the upper annular sleeve 7; the upper air duct 52 and the upper air cavity 61 are respectively connected to the upper cavity 71; a lower annular sleeve 8 is provided in the lower air cavity 62; a lower cavity 81 is provided in the lower annular sleeve 8; the lower air duct 54 and the lower air cavity 62 are respectively connected to the lower cavity 81. The present embodiment describes a loudspeaker for correcting horizontal deviation of a voice coil, wherein the upper annular sleeve 7 is provided with an upper inlet 72 connected to an upper cavity 71; the lower annular sleeve 8 is provided with a lower inlet 82 connected to a lower cavity 81; the upper air inlet 63 is provided with a first valve plate 65 opened to the upper air cavity 61; the lower air inlet 64 is provided with a second valve plate 66 opened to the lower air cavity 62; the upper inlet 72 is provided with a third valve plate 73 opened to the upper cavity 71; and the lower inlet 82 is provided with a fourth valve plate 83 opened to the lower cavity 81.

[0042] Specifically, in the loudspeaker with voice coil horizontal deviation correction described in this embodiment, when the piston 67 moves downward, the volume of the upper cavity 71 increases and the pressure decreases, and the volume of the lower cavity 81 decreases and the pressure increases; at this time, the first valve plate 65 opens, the third valve plate 73 closes, and the external gas enters the upper air cavity 61 through the upper air inlet 63; at the same time, the second valve plate 66 is closed, the fourth valve plate 83 is opened, and the gas in the lower air cavity 62 enters the lower cavity 81 through the lower inlet 82, and is evenly ejected from the lower air vent 53 after passing through the lower air duct 54.

[0043] When the piston 67 moves upward, the volume of the upper cavity 71 is smaller and the pressure increases, and the volume of the upper cavity 71 increases and the pressure decreases; at this time, the first valve plate 65 is closed, and the third valve plate 73 is opened. The gas in the upper air cavity 61 enters the upper cavity 71 through the upper inlet 72, and is evenly ejected from the upper air vent 51 after passing through the upper air duct 52; at the same time, the second valve plate 66 is opened, and the fourth valve plate 83 is closed, and the external gas enters the lower air cavity 62 through the lower air inlet 64.

[0044] In the speaker with corrected voice coil horizontal deviation described in this embodiment, the lower annular sleeve 8 is provided with an air pipe 84 connected to the lower cavity 81; the air pipe 84 passes through the piston 67 and the housing 6 and is connected to the lower air channel 54. This arrangement makes the overall structure stable and reliable.

[0045] In the loudspeaker with corrected voice coil horizontal deviation described in this embodiment, a push rod 68 is provided after the piston 67 passes through the shell 6; the push rod 68 passes through the cylindrical limiter 5 and is connected to the middle of the diaphragm 2; the push rod 68 is passed through the upper annular sleeve 7; wherein the push rod 68 passes through the cylindrical limiter 5 and is connected to the middle of the vibration part 21.

[0046] Specifically, through the above-mentioned arrangement, when the annular voice coil 3 vibrates, the diaphragm 2 is driven to move up and down, so that when the diaphragm 2 moves downward, the piston 67 is driven downward by the push rod 68; and when the diaphragm 2 moves upward, the piston 67 is driven upward by the push rod 68; through the above-mentioned arrangement, this embodiment enables the annular voice coil 3 to alternately eject gas from the upper air vent 51 and the lower air vent 53 during operation without the need for an additional driving source.

[0047] In the loudspeaker for correcting the horizontal deviation of the voice coil described in this embodiment, the height of the upper air vent 51 is higher than the height of the lower air vent 53; the inner wall of the annular voice coil 3 is provided with a plurality of upper guide blocks 91 along the circumferential direction; the inner wall of the annular voice coil 3 is provided with a plurality of lower guide blocks 93 along the circumferential direction; the plurality of upper guide blocks 91 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of upper air vents 51; the plurality of lower guide blocks 93 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of lower air vents 53; the bottom of the upper guide block 91 is provided with an upper inclined surface 92 inclined upward toward the direction of the cylindrical limiter 5; the top of the lower guide block 93 is provided with a lower inclined surface 94 inclined downward toward the direction of the cylindrical limiter 5; the upper inclined surface 92 is arranged opposite to the upper air vent 51; and the lower inclined surface 94 is arranged opposite to the lower air vent 53.

[0048] Specifically, through the above arrangement, when the annular voice coil 3 moves downward, the diaphragm 2 is driven to move downward, and the piston 67 is driven downward by the push rod 68; the volume of the upper cavity 71 increases and the pressure decreases, and the volume of the lower cavity 81 decreases and the pressure increases; at this time, the first valve plate 65 is opened and the third valve plate 73 is closed, and the external gas enters the upper air cavity 61 through the upper air inlet 63; at the same time, the second valve plate 66 is closed and the fourth valve plate 83 is opened, and the gas in the lower air cavity 62 enters the lower cavity 81 through the lower inlet 82, and is evenly ejected from the lower air vent 53 after passing through the lower air channel 54; since the lower inclined surface 94 is arranged opposite to the lower air vent 53, the gas ejected from the lower air vent 53 acts on the lower inclined surface 94, thereby generating a downward force on the annular voice coil 3, which can increase the amplitude of the annular voice coil 3, which enables the speaker to reduce its working power input without reducing the sound quality while meeting the playback effect.

[0049] When the annular voice coil 3 moves upward, it drives the diaphragm 2 to move upward, and drives the piston 67 upward through the push rod 68; the volume of the upper cavity 71 is smaller and the pressure increases, and the volume of the upper cavity 71 increases and the pressure decreases; at this time, the first valve plate 65 is closed and the third valve plate 73 is opened, and the gas in the upper air cavity 61 enters the upper cavity 71 through the upper inlet 72, and is evenly ejected from the upper air vent 51 after passing through the upper air channel 52; at the same time, the second valve plate 66 is opened and the fourth valve plate 83 is closed, and the external gas enters the lower air cavity 62 through the lower air inlet 64; since the upper inclined surface 92 is arranged opposite to the upper air vent 51, the gas ejected from the upper air vent 51 acts on the upper inclined surface 92, thereby generating an upward force on the annular voice coil 3, which can increase the amplitude of the annular voice coil 3, which enables the speaker to reduce its working power input without reducing the sound quality while meeting the playback effect.

[0050] In this embodiment of a speaker with corrected voice coil horizontal deviation, the annular voice coil 3 is provided with a first heat dissipation hole 32, and the T-shaped yoke 42 is provided with a second heat dissipation hole 43 on the outer circumference of the cylindrical limiter 5. This arrangement allows heat to be dissipated from the coil 31 during the process of gas ejection from the upper and lower air vents 51 and 53.

[0051] In this embodiment of a speaker with corrected voice coil horizontal deviation, a diaphragm 12 is disposed between the bracket 11 and the annular voice coil 3. The speaker also includes a housing 1. The bracket 11, annular magnet 41, T-yoke 42, shell 6, and upper annular sleeve 7 are all disposed within the housing 1. This arrangement protects the speaker components.

[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A loudspeaker with corrected voice coil horizontal deviation, characterized by: The invention comprises a bracket; the bracket is provided with an opening; a diaphragm is provided at the opening; an annular voice coil is provided at the bottom of the diaphragm; a coil is wound around the annular voice coil; an annular magnet is provided at the bottom of the bracket; a T-shaped yoke is provided at the bottom of the annular magnet; a cylindrical limiting body is provided at the middle of the T-shaped yoke; the cylindrical limiting body protrudes into the annular magnet; the annular voice coil is movable between the annular magnet and the cylindrical limiting body; the annular voice coil, the annular magnet and the cylindrical limiting body are arranged concentrically. The outer wall of the cylindrical limiter is provided with a plurality of upper air vents at equal angles along the circumference; the outer wall of the cylindrical limiter is provided with a plurality of lower air vents at equal angles along the circumference; the plurality of upper air vents are interconnected; the plurality of lower air vents are interconnected; the loudspeaker with corrected voice coil horizontal deviation further includes an air supply mechanism for supplying air to the upper air vents and the lower air vents; The air supply mechanism includes a shell and an upper annular sleeve; the upper annular sleeve is arranged between the bottom of the T-shaped yoke and the bottom of the shell; An air cavity is provided in the housing; a piston is provided in the air cavity for sealing and movement; the piston is used to divide the air cavity into an upper air cavity and a lower air cavity; the upper air cavity is connected to the upper vent hole; the lower air cavity is connected to the lower vent hole; The housing is provided with an upper air inlet hole communicating with the upper air cavity and a lower air inlet hole communicating with the lower air cavity; The cylindrical limiting body is provided with a plurality of upper air passages connected to the upper vents and a plurality of lower air passages connected to the lower vents; the upper vents are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the upper air passages; the lower vents are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the lower air passages; An upper cavity is provided in the upper annular sleeve; the upper air duct and the upper air cavity are respectively connected to the upper cavity; a lower annular sleeve is provided in the lower air cavity; a lower cavity is provided in the lower annular sleeve; the lower air duct and the lower air cavity are respectively connected to the lower cavity; the upper annular sleeve is provided with an upper inlet connected to the upper cavity; the lower annular sleeve is provided with a lower inlet connected to the lower cavity; the upper air inlet is provided with a first valve plate opened to the upper air cavity; the lower air inlet is provided with a second valve plate opened to the lower air cavity; the upper inlet is provided with a third valve plate opened to the upper cavity; the lower inlet is provided with a fourth valve plate opened to the lower cavity.

2. A loudspeaker with corrected voice coil horizontal deviation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diaphragm includes a vibrating portion and a fixing portion arranged around the vibrating portion; the fixing portion is connected to the opening of the bracket.

3. The loudspeaker with voice coil horizontal deviation correction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower annular sleeve is provided with an air pipe communicated with the lower cavity; the air pipe passes through the piston and the shell and is communicated with the lower airway.

4. The loudspeaker with voice coil horizontal deviation correction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod is provided after the piston passes through the housing; the push rod passes through the cylindrical limiting body and is connected to the middle part of the diaphragm; the push rod is passed through the upper annular sleeve.

5. The loudspeaker with voice coil horizontal deviation correction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The height of the upper vent is higher than that of the lower vent; a plurality of upper guide blocks are provided along the circumference of the inner wall of the annular voice coil; a plurality of lower guide blocks are provided along the circumference of the inner wall of the annular voice coil; the plurality of upper guide blocks are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of upper vents; and the plurality of lower guide blocks are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of lower vents. The bottom of the upper guide block is inclined upward toward the cylindrical limiter and is provided with an upper inclined surface; the top of the lower guide block is inclined downward toward the cylindrical limiter and is provided with a lower inclined surface; the upper inclined surface is arranged opposite to the upper vent hole; the lower inclined surface is arranged opposite to the lower vent hole.

6. The loudspeaker with voice coil horizontal deviation correction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The annular voice coil is provided with a first heat dissipation hole; the T-shaped yoke is provided with a second heat dissipation hole on the outer periphery of the cylindrical limiting body.

7. The loudspeaker with voice coil horizontal deviation correction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A diaphragm is provided between the bracket and the annular voice coil; the loudspeaker with corrected voice coil horizontal deviation also includes a shell; the bracket, annular magnet, T-shaped yoke, shell and upper annular sleeve are all arranged in the shell.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Speaker

    JP1996140192A

Cited By

  • Voice coil horizontal deviation self-correction type loudspeaker

    CN121531279A