Saline-alkali soil improvement fungicide formula real-time adjustment method based on environmental elements
By real-time acquisition and analysis of changes in environmental factors during saline-alkali land improvement and real-time adjustment of bacterial agent formula, the problem that changes in environmental factors in the existing technology have not been fully considered, and the effect of saline-alkali land improvement is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510579910.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-07
AI Technical Summary
The prior art fails to fully consider changes in environmental factors in the transformation of saline-alkali land, resulting in poor effect of bacterial agents and difficult to achieve long-term and high-quality improvement effects.
A real-time adjustment method for improving bacterial agent formula based on environmental factors is adopted. By obtaining the environmental information of the bacterial agent placement location, microbial categories and concentration, environmental disturbance amount and weather conditions, the bacterial agent formula is adjusted in real time to adapt to environmental changes.
A comprehensive analysis and priority determination of all environmental factors have been achieved, ensuring real-time adjustment of bacterial agent formulas, and improving the long-term and high-quality effect of saline-alkali land improvement.
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Figure CN120101877A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the field of smart agricultural technology, and specifically, relates to a method for real-time adjustment of a saline-alkali land improving bacterial agent formula based on environmental factors. Background Art
[0002] In the current development, the transformation of saline-alkali land has gradually begun to develop in the direction of smart agriculture. It is necessary to continuously adjust the formula of the microbial agent during the transformation process to achieve continuous improvement of the saline-alkali land. However, after the microbial agent is put into use, environmental factors will have a great impact on the specific performance of the microbial agent. Therefore, it is necessary to consider environmental factors and then make real-time adjustments to the formula of the microbial agent for improving saline-alkali land. In the current application of environmental factors, it is mainly to simply analyze the impact of the weather environment on the improved microbial agent, and the changes in environmental factors caused by the input of the microbial agent have not been thoroughly considered. This has led to the failure to deeply analyze the effect of the microbial agent caused by the changes in environmental factors, especially the changes in environmental factors caused by the input of the microbial agent, which is not conducive to ensuring the long-term and high-quality effect of the improved microbial agent, resulting in poor improvement of saline-alkali land by the microbial agent.
[0003] Therefore, how to take all environmental factors into consideration when using the microbial agent to improve saline-alkali land, and to make real-time adjustments to the microbial agent formula based on the environmental factors, is a technical problem that those skilled in the art urgently need to solve. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the problems of incomplete analysis of environmental functional factors and unclear priorities of environmental factors in the current technical field, the present application discloses a real-time adjustment method for the formulation of saline-alkali land improvement bacterial agent based on environmental factors, specifically: A method for real-time adjustment of a saline-alkali land improving bacterial agent formula based on environmental factors, characterized in that the adjustment method comprises: Obtain the distribution location of the bacterial agent dispenser in the saline-alkali land and obtain the environmental information of the distribution location; Obtaining the formula of the microbial agent dispensed by the microbial agent dispenser in the saline-alkali land, and obtaining the type and concentration of the administered microorganisms based on the microbial agent formula; Acquire environmental information of the distribution location, and obtain the environmental disturbance amount after the bacterial agent is placed; Acquire environmental information of the distribution location under the effect of the environmental disturbance amount to obtain environmental factors after disturbance; Obtain or predict the weather conditions of saline-alkali land, and based on the weather conditions, obtain the weather disturbance amount and environmental factors under the influence of the weather; Based on the environmental factors after the disturbance or the environmental factors under the influence of weather, the microbial agent formula is adjusted to obtain an adjusted microbial agent formula.
[0005] Optionally, obtaining the distribution location of the bacterial agent dispenser in the saline-alkali land and obtaining environmental information of the distribution location includes: Obtain the coordinates of the microbial agent dispenser on the saline-alkali land, and obtain the environmental monitoring device within the coverage area of the microbial agent dispenser; Based on the environmental monitoring device, obtaining environmental information of the bacterial agent dispenser; The environmental information includes soil temperature, soil humidity, soil water content and soil oxygen content.
[0006] Optionally, the step of obtaining a microbial agent formula delivered by a microbial agent delivery device in saline-alkali land, and obtaining the type and concentration of delivered microorganisms based on the microbial agent formula, includes: Adjusting control parameters based on the inoculum formula of the inoculum dispenser to obtain the inoculum formula of the inoculum dispenser; Based on the inoculum formula adjustment time node of the inoculum dispenser, obtaining the inoculum formula adjustment time; Establish the bacterial agent formula adjustment time and the bacterial agent formula of the bacterial agent dispenser, and obtain the bacterial agent formula for the time period; Based on the bacterial agent formula of the time period, obtaining the microorganism type of the bacterial agent and the delivery speed of the bacterial agent; The concentration of microorganisms is obtained based on the introduction speed of the bacterial agent and the introduction speed of water resources of the bacterial agent formula in the period.
[0007] Optionally, the environmental information of the distribution location is obtained, and the environmental disturbance generated after the bacterial agent is placed to obtain the environmental disturbance amount includes: Obtaining the inoculant delivery range of the inoculant delivery device, and obtaining environmental information of the inoculant delivery range in real time to obtain real-time environmental information; Obtain the starting point and the end point of the inoculum dispensing time of the inoculum dispensing device to obtain the inoculum dispensing time period; Obtaining a time period microbial agent formula within the time period of the microbial agent delivery, and establishing a corresponding relationship between the time period microbial agent formula and the real-time environmental information; Obtaining the real-time environmental information change amount corresponding to adjacent time nodes in the data group constructed based on the real-time environmental information to obtain the environmental change amount; When the environmental change amount is not less than a preset environmental change amount, the environmental change amount is set as the environmental disturbance amount.
[0008] Optionally, the acquiring the environmental information of the distribution location under the effect of the environmental disturbance amount to obtain the environmental factors after the disturbance includes: Acquiring standard environmental information based on historical measurement values of environmental information at the distribution locations; Based on the real-time environmental information, obtaining the occurrence and duration of the environmental disturbance; Based on the occurrence and duration of the environmental disturbance and the standard environmental information, obtaining the changed environmental information; Based on the changed environmental information and the distribution position, the disturbed environmental elements are obtained.
[0009] Optionally, the obtaining or predicting the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land and obtaining the weather disturbance amount and the environmental factors under the weather effect based on the weather conditions include: Obtain the weather conditions of saline-alkali land and obtain environmental factors under the influence of weather based on environmental measurement devices; or, Acquire the environmental factors under the weather and the historical data of the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land, and establish the environmental factor equation under the weather; Predicting the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land to obtain a weather forecast result; Based on the weather forecast result and the environmental factor equation under the weather effect, the environmental factor under the weather effect is obtained.
[0010] Optionally, the acquiring of the environmental factors under the weather effect and the historical data of the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land, and establishing the environmental factor equation under the weather effect, comprises: Obtaining the weather condition historical data and obtaining different weather index data; Obtaining the duration of the different weather indicator data, and when the duration is not less than the preset duration, obtaining the average of the different weather indicator data to obtain the weather action value; Based on the type of the weather effect value, obtaining associated environmental information; Based on the associated environmental information and the weather effect value, an environmental factor equation under the weather effect is obtained.
[0011] Optionally, adjusting the bacterial agent formula based on the environmental factors after the disturbance or the environmental factors under the influence of weather to obtain the adjusted bacterial agent formula includes: Obtain the values of environmental factors after disturbance or under the influence of weather, and obtain the values of environmental changes; Establishing the relationship between the environmental change value and the activity of the microorganisms in the inoculant formula, and obtaining the priority of the degree of influence; Based on the priority of the degree of impact, the microbial category of the microbial agent formula is adjusted to obtain an adjusted microbial category; Based on the environmental change value and the adjusted microorganism category, the microorganism concentration in the bacterial agent formula is adjusted to obtain an adjusted concentration; The adjusted microorganism categories and the adjusted concentrations are combined to obtain an adjusted bacterial agent formula.
[0012] Optionally, adjusting the microorganism category of the microbial agent formula based on the impact priority to obtain the adjusted microorganism category includes: Obtaining the activities of all microorganisms in the microbial agent formula under the influence of the priority level, and obtaining the microbial activities under the influence of the environment; Obtaining a comparison result between the microbial activity under the environmental action and the preset microbial activity, if the microbial activity under the environmental action is not higher than the preset microbial activity, selecting a new microbial category; Based on the interaction relationship of the new microorganism categories, adjusted microorganism categories are obtained.
[0013] Optionally, adjusting the concentration of microorganisms in the microbial agent formula based on the environmental change value and the adjusted microorganism category to obtain the adjusted concentration includes: Acquire soil moisture data from the environmental change value to obtain soil moisture data; obtaining a target concentration of the adjusted microbial category; The input amount of the adjusted microorganism category and the soil moisture data are obtained, and the water resource replenishment amount is adjusted to obtain the adjusted concentration.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this application include: 1. The analysis of all environmental factors is realized. In addition to analyzing the environmental changes under the influence of weather during the improvement of saline-alkali land, this application also makes real-time adjustments to the formulation of saline-alkali land improvement agents based on the parameters of environmental factor changes that can be caused by the input of improvement agents, as well as environmental factors under the influence of small amplitude and long-term weather conditions, so as to make real-time adjustments to the distribution of improvement agents.
[0015] 2. Priority determination of environmental factors is achieved. In the technical solution of this application, the drastic changes in environmental functional factors caused by weather and the long-term slow changes in saline-alkali land environmental factors are taken into account at the same time, and the former is used as a limiting condition for the adjustment of the saline-alkali land microbial agent formula with a higher priority, thereby ensuring that the microbial agent formula can be adjusted in priority according to the saline-alkali land environmental changes caused by weather conditions.
[0016] 3. Real-time adjustment of the formula of the improved microbial agent. By acquiring environmental factors in real time and predicting them, the formula of the improved microbial agent is set and analyzed, thereby obtaining a specific adjustment method for the formula of the improved microbial agent. In this case, the formula of the improved microbial agent can be adjusted in advance or during the process to achieve real-time adjustment of the formula of the improved microbial agent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art. Obviously, the following description is only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific implementation methods, they are used to explain the present disclosure, but do not constitute a limitation to the present disclosure. In the drawings: Figure 1 A flow chart of a method for real-time adjustment of a saline-alkali land improving bacterial agent formula based on environmental factors provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 A front view of a microbial agent dispenser in a method for real-time adjustment of a microbial agent formulation for improving saline-alkali land based on environmental factors provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.
[0019] In the process of improving saline-alkali land, it is necessary to put in a variety of bacterial agents, which contain a variety of microorganisms. These microorganisms can improve saline-alkali land to a high level under the synergistic effect. However, different microorganisms have different requirements for environmental parameters. Whether it is the weather effect or the changes in the environmental factors of saline-alkali land caused by the introduction of bacterial agents, it will affect the activity of the bacterial agents introduced therein, and this change in environmental factors will continue to occur. Therefore, in the real-time adjustment of the saline-alkali land improver, it is necessary to analyze all the environmental factor changes in it to make real-time adjustments to the bacterial agent formula. In the current adjustment of the saline-alkali land improvement bacterial agent formula, usually only the change in environmental factors under the influence of weather is considered, and the changes in the environmental factors of the soil itself are not considered. At the same time, the method of improving the bacterial agent formula at discrete time points fails to achieve real-time adjustment of the saline-alkali land improvement bacterial agent formula, resulting in poor improvement effect of the bacterial agent on saline-alkali land.
[0020] In order to solve the problems existing in the current improvement of saline-alkali land microbial agent formula, the present application discloses a real-time adjustment method for the saline-alkali land improvement microbial agent formula based on environmental factors, such as Figure 1As shown, it is a flow chart of a method for real-time adjustment of a saline-alkali land improving bacterial agent formula based on environmental factors provided in an embodiment of the present application, specifically: S110, obtaining the distribution locations of the microbial agent dispensers in the saline-alkali land, and obtaining the environmental information of the distribution locations.
[0021] S120, obtaining a microbial agent formula delivered by a microbial agent delivery device in saline-alkali land, and obtaining the type and concentration of delivered microorganisms based on the microbial agent formula.
[0022] S130, obtaining environmental information of the distribution location, and obtaining an environmental disturbance amount based on the environmental disturbance generated after the bacterial agent is placed.
[0023] S140: Obtain environmental information of the distribution location under the effect of the environmental disturbance amount to obtain post-disturbance environmental factors.
[0024] S150, obtaining or predicting weather conditions of saline-alkali land, and based on the weather conditions, obtaining weather disturbance amount and environmental factors under the influence of weather.
[0025] S160. Based on the environmental factors after the disturbance or the environmental factors under the influence of weather, the microbial agent formula is adjusted to obtain an adjusted microbial agent formula.
[0026] The purpose of the above steps is to achieve real-time adjustment of the formula of the saline-alkali land improvement bacterial agent, while taking into account all the changing factors of the environmental factors, so as to achieve real-time and high-precision adjustment of the formula of the saline-alkali land improvement bacterial agent based on environmental factors.
[0027] Below, all the technical contents of the above steps will be explained in detail, specifically: As described in step S110, the purpose of this step is to set up multiple microbial agent dispensers in the saline-alkali land. During operation, such microbial agent dispensers will continuously dispense microbial agents at corresponding positions to continuously improve the saline-alkali land. At the same time, considering that the area of saline-alkali land is usually large, the environmental factors in different plots of saline-alkali land are different. Therefore, in the detection of environmental factors, it is necessary to consider the distribution position of the microbial agent dispenser, and based on the distribution position, obtain the environmental information of the distribution position of different microbial agent dispensers. Specifically: S111, obtaining the coordinates of the microbial agent dispenser in the saline-alkali land, and obtaining the environmental monitoring device within the coverage area of the microbial agent spread by the microbial agent dispenser.
[0028] The purpose of this step is that when the microbial agent dispenser releases the microbial agent outward, each microbial agent dispenser will only dispense the microbial agent within its coverage area. In addition, in the technical solution of the present application, different microbial agent formulations supported by different microbial agent dispensers are different, and the changes in environmental factors caused by the microbial agents are also different. In order to determine the environmental factors in the microbial agent formula adjustment, it is necessary to determine the environmental parameters within the entire coverage area.
[0029] The distribution position of the microbial agent dispenser on the ground can be determined based on a spatial coordinate system.
[0030] The coordinates of the microbial agent dispenser may be determined based on satellite positioning or image acquisition, or by corresponding relationships between the microbial agent dispenser number and coordinates.
[0031] Among them, the microbial agent delivery range of the microbial agent dispenser during the microbial agent delivery process is obtained.
[0032] The coverage range is determined according to the performance of the microbial agent dispenser itself, or the edge of the coverage range of the microbial agent dispenser is determined based on on-site detection to obtain the microbial agent coverage range of the microbial agent dispenser.
[0033] Among them, based on the edge coordinates of the coverage range of the inoculant dispenser, the specific coordinates of the coverage range of the inoculant dispenser are obtained.
[0034] Among them, an environmental monitoring device within the coverage of the microbial agent dispenser is obtained, so as to measure environmental factors based on the environmental monitoring device.
[0035] In some embodiments, a correspondence between an environmental monitoring device within the coverage area of a microbial agent and a corresponding microbial agent dispenser is established, and based on the correspondence, an environmental monitoring device corresponding to a certain microbial agent dispenser is obtained.
[0036] S112. Based on the environmental monitoring device, obtain environmental information of the bacterial agent dispenser.
[0037] The purpose of this step is to take into account that during the operation of the microbial agent dispenser, it will slowly release various microbial agents. Therefore, during the processing, it is necessary to comprehensively obtain the environmental information within the entire microbial agent delivery coverage to obtain the detection value.
[0038] Wherein, an environmental monitoring device is used to continuously obtain environmental information of the area where the environmental monitoring device is located.
[0039] Among them, for all the environmental information, different environmental information therein is obtained separately.
[0040] Among them, different types of environmental information need to be obtained and recorded separately to obtain corresponding environmental information monitoring results.
[0041] S113. The environmental information includes soil temperature, soil humidity, soil water content and soil oxygen content.
[0042] The purpose of this step is to limit the environmental information obtained. Considering that in the improvement of saline-alkali land, the environmental information affecting the activity of microorganisms in the bacterial agents used includes the above factors, the above parameters must be obtained in specific monitoring.
[0043] Among them, soil moisture content affects the concentration of various microorganisms in the inoculant.
[0044] Among others, other environmental parameters influence the activity of microorganisms.
[0045] As described in step S120, the purpose of this step is to adjust the microbial agent formula based on the type and parameters of the saline-alkali land during the improvement of the saline-alkali land. This is equivalent to the basis of the microbial agent formula that needs to be adjusted in real time. In the specific processing, it is necessary to obtain the type and concentration of microorganisms in the microbial agent to lay the foundation for the subsequent real-time adjustment process. Specifically: S121. Adjust control parameters based on the inoculant formula of the inoculant dispenser to obtain the inoculant formula of the inoculant dispenser.
[0046] The purpose of this step is to obtain a basic inoculant formula, and then in the subsequent real-time adjustment of the inoculant formula, further adjust these two values according to the type and concentration of microorganisms in the inoculant formula to obtain a new inoculant formula to achieve real-time adjustment.
[0047] Among them, the adjustment control parameters of the microbial agent delivery formula of the microbial agent delivery device are obtained to obtain the microbial agent formula for external delivery.
[0048] The type and amount of the microbial agent dispensed in the microbial agent dispenser are obtained to obtain the microbial agent results dispensed externally. Figure 2 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the structure of a microbial agent dispenser in a method for real-time adjustment of a microbial agent formula for improving saline-alkali land based on environmental factors provided in an embodiment of the present application, wherein serial numbers ①~⑤ respectively represent storage cavities for different microorganisms in the microbial agent formula, wherein the elliptical openings are release holes for the microorganisms in the microbial agent, and the thick lines in the release holes represent the upper edges of the release hole baffles, and the microbial agent formula can be determined and adjusted according to the release areas of the different microbial agent output holes. Of course, the microbial agent dispenser used is not limited to the number of cavities, and it does not mean that each cavity can only be equipped with microorganisms, but can also be equipped with culture medium.
[0049] S122. Acquire a microbial agent formula adjustment time based on a microbial agent formula adjustment time node of the microbial agent dispenser.
[0050] The purpose of this step is to adjust the microbial agent formula. In different time periods of saline-alkali land improvement work, corresponding adjustments need to be made to the microbial agent formula. Therefore, in each adjustment, the microbial agent formula used must be determined according to the current saline-alkali land improvement time period. The obtained microbial agent formula is the basis for the microbial agent formula adjustment that needs to be applied in subsequent adjustments.
[0051] Among them, based on the time nodes of microbial agent adjustment in saline-alkali land improvement work, corresponding adjustments are made to the corresponding microbial agent dispensers.
[0052] Among them, the microbial agent formula is obtained based on the microbial agent dispenser needed in the saline-alkali land improvement work, as well as the release quantity and speed of each microorganism.
[0053] In some embodiments, based on the time nodes of saline-alkali land improvement work, such time nodes are the adjustment time nodes of the microbial agent dispenser, and such time nodes are the adjustment time of the microbial agent formula.
[0054] S123, establishing the inoculum formula adjustment time and the inoculum formula of the inoculum dispenser, and obtaining the inoculum formula for the time period.
[0055] The purpose of this step is to obtain the corresponding inoculum formula at each inoculum formula adjustment time, and then make corresponding adjustments to the subsequent inoculum formulas based on the inoculum formula.
[0056] Among them, the adjustment time of the microbial agent formula and the microbial agent formula released by the microbial agent dispenser within the time period are obtained, and a corresponding relationship between the two is established.
[0057] Among them, by adjusting the time according to different microbial agent formulas, the microbial agent formula within the time period can be obtained, and the microbial agent formula is a time period microbial agent formula.
[0058] For each time period microbial agent formula, it is necessary to establish corresponding time parameters to obtain the corresponding relationship between the time parameters and the time period microbial agent formula, and the corresponding relationship between the two is also stored.
[0059] S124. Based on the microbial agent formula for the time period, obtain the microbial type of the microbial agent and the speed of administering the microbial agent.
[0060] The purpose of this step is to theoretically obtain the delivery speed of the microbial agent dispenser for various microorganisms for the corresponding time period, and for the microbial delivery of various types of microbial agents, the delivery concentration of the microbial agent can be determined based on this parameter to obtain the corresponding microbial agent formula.
[0061] Among them, based on the operation and control parameters of the microbial agent dispenser, the microbial types of the microbial agent formulas and the speed of microbial agent delivery in different time periods are determined.
[0062] The speed of delivering the microbial agent is recorded or monitored to determine the specific delivery speed of the microbial agent.
[0063] S125. Based on the introduction speed of the microbial agent and the introduction speed of water resources of the microbial agent formula in the time period, the concentration of microorganisms is obtained.
[0064] The purpose of this step is that, during the release of the bacterial agent, a water-based culture medium is usually used for mixing, or the microorganisms are directly diluted with water resources to form a microbial solution, which is then released. Considering that the release speed of the microorganisms can be determined, the concentration of the microorganisms can be obtained after the release speed of the water resources is determined.
[0065] The amount of water resources applied during the process of adding the microbial agent is obtained to determine the microbial concentration of the added microbial agent.
[0066] In some embodiments, the concentration of microorganisms in the inoculant may be calculated or directly obtained based on the adjustment time of the inoculant formula to obtain the concentration of the microorganisms.
[0067] As described in step S130, the purpose of this step is to obtain the amount of environmental change caused by the introduction of the microbial agent into the saline-alkali land, which is the amount of environmental disturbance, so as to determine the changes in environmental factors in the saline-alkali land under the continuous action of the microbial agent formula, and then the microbial agent formula can be adjusted in real time based on the changes in the environmental factors. Specifically: S131, obtaining the microbial agent delivery range of the microbial agent dispenser, and obtaining the environmental information of the microbial agent delivery range in real time to obtain real-time environmental information.
[0068] The purpose of this step is that if the inoculant formula is to be adjusted in real time, the environmental information at the adjustment time point needs to be obtained in real time, and then the inoculant formula can be adjusted in real time based on the obtained environmental information. In other words, the purpose of this step is to obtain real-time environmental information to lay the foundation for subsequent real-time adjustment of the inoculant formula.
[0069] Among them, the parameters of the range of the microbial agent delivery are obtained, and the data obtained by the environmental monitoring device are obtained, and the obtained environmental information is recorded.
[0070] Among them, the obtained environmental information needs to be recorded in real time, and the inoculant formula of the current time node in the current inoculant dispenser operation is obtained, and the real-time environmental information corresponding to the inoculant formula is obtained.
[0071] The real-time environmental information obtained needs to be acquired in real time based on the environmental monitoring device to obtain the monitoring results.
[0072] In some embodiments, a collection time node is established for the time when the environmental information is obtained, so that the environmental monitoring device can obtain the environmental information at the corresponding collection time node, that is, obtain real-time environmental information.
[0073] S132, obtaining the starting point and the ending point of the microbial agent delivery time of the microbial agent delivery device to obtain a microbial agent delivery time period.
[0074] The purpose of this step is that during the operation of the microbial agent dispenser, it is not necessarily guaranteed that the microbial agent is continuously and slowly released, but rather an intermittent microbial agent delivery method is adopted, for example: delivery is carried out on January 5, 15, 20, 23, and 28 of a certain year, and the microbial agent formula used in adjacent time nodes is the same. In this case, it is necessary to obtain the microbial agent formula in the current time period based on the microbial agent delivery time period, and then the microbial agent formula in this time period can be adjusted.
[0075] Among them, the time node for adjusting the inoculant formula of the inoculant dispenser is obtained, and the starting time and the ending time of the inoculant administration are obtained to obtain the inoculant administration time period.
[0076] Among them, the specific measures and requirements for the release of microbial agents in different time periods are obtained to obtain the specific operating time periods of the microbial agent dispenser in different time periods.
[0077] Among them, the specific operating time period of each microbial agent dispenser can obtain the specific operating parameters of the microbial agent dispenser, thereby obtaining the microbial agent delivery requirements within the time period.
[0078] S133, obtaining a time period microbial agent formula within the microbial agent delivery time period, and establishing a corresponding relationship between the time period microbial agent formula and the real-time environmental information.
[0079] The purpose of this step is that in the technical solution of the present application, the core idea is to make real-time adjustments to the bacterial agent formula for the set time period, so that the bacterial agent formula for the time period used can be adjusted according to the environmental parameters, and the bacterial agent formula for the time period can be further adjusted to achieve real-time adjustment, and establish a correspondence between the bacterial agent formula and the environmental information of each time node when the bacterial agent formula is released.
[0080] Among them, the start and end time of the inoculant administration period is obtained, which is used as the reference time period for obtaining the inoculant formula.
[0081] Among them, based on the time period information of the inoculant delivery, the start and end time of the inoculant formula of the time period is obtained, and the inoculant delivery time period and the start and end time of the inoculant formula of the time period are corresponded.
[0082] Among them, based on the corresponding relationship between the two times, the time period inoculant formula corresponding to the time period of inoculant delivery is determined, so as to obtain the corresponding relationship between the time period inoculant formula and the delivery time period.
[0083] Among them, the environmental information during the time period of the inoculant delivery is obtained, and based on the two types of time correspondences that have been obtained, the correspondence between the time period inoculant formula and the real-time environmental information can be obtained.
[0084] S134: Obtain the real-time environmental information change amount corresponding to adjacent time nodes in the data group constructed based on the real-time environmental information to obtain the environmental change amount.
[0085] The purpose of this step is to determine the change amount of all environmental information parameters obtained based on the environmental information parameters, so as to adjust the inoculum formula based on the environmental parameters. In other words, the real-time environmental information change amount corresponding to adjacent time nodes is finally obtained, and the environmental change amount is determined, so as to lay the foundation for the formula adjustment work based on the environmental change amount.
[0086] Among them, for different types of environmental information, it is necessary to analyze and determine different types of environmental change quantities therein to obtain different types of environmental change quantities.
[0087] Among them, the environmental factors include data such as soil temperature, humidity, oxygen content and water content, and all of them are recorded accordingly.
[0088] In some embodiments, soil temperature, temperature, oxygen content, and oxygen content are constructed into one equation, or are compared separately and then adjusted uniformly. The environmental change equation can be expressed as: ; in, Indicates the amount of environmental change, Indicates i The weight of the real-time environmental information change rate, Indicates i The amount of change in real-time environmental information, Indicates i The initial value of the real-time environment information, i Indicates the type index of real-time environment information. The total amount of type index representing real-time environmental information is determined based on the equation to determine the total amount of environmental change.
[0089] Among them, the weight of the change rate of the environmental information involved is determined based on the impact of various environmental information on the activity of microorganisms. For example, in a saline-alkali land improvement agent in a certain place, the formula involved contains Bacillus subtilis, whose suitable temperature environment is 25~37℃, 60℃ for 20min, and is in a state of reproduction inhibition when the temperature is higher than 48℃; the environmental humidity is 30%~45%, and it is easy to cause crop waterlogging when the humidity is less than 48%; for the oxygen demand is strictly aerobic, when the soil oxygen content is less than 5%, the spore formation rate is higher than 80%, then for this bacterium, the set weight is set according to the current environmental parameters, for example: the initial environment is temperature: 28℃, humidity 29%, oxygen content 8%, it can be seen that the appropriate parameters are not conducive to the growth range, then the humidity weight needs to be set to the highest optional, such as 0.8. The so-called highest optional is the parameter with the highest value in the result of the technician setting the weight indicator.
[0090] In some embodiments, the weight is set based on the current range of change of the environmental parameter. For example, if the range is 0.38, 0.5 and 0.4, the weight is determined based on the ratio of these three values, and the total weight is 1.
[0091] S135. When the environmental change amount is not less than a preset environmental change amount, setting the environmental change amount as the environmental disturbance amount.
[0092] The purpose of this step is to take into account that in the real-time adjustment of the bacterial agent formula for saline-alkali land improvement, in some cases there are only slight environmental changes, and such changes will not have any impact on the activity of the microorganisms in the bacterial agent formula. At this time, there is obviously no need to adjust the bacterial agent formula. In some cases, although some environmental factors have changed significantly, such changes are within the numerical range of high-activity environments of microorganisms. At this time, such microorganisms do not need to be adjusted. In order to reduce resource consumption and ensure efficiency in the bacterial agent formula adjustment process, it is necessary to determine the amount of environmental disturbance and analyze whether the formula needs to be adjusted.
[0093] Among them, for the preset environmental change amount, the value can be determined based on the experience and knowledge of the technicians.
[0094] In some embodiments, an average value is calculated for all obtained environmental change amounts, or other calculation methods are used to obtain a result, and the obtained result is the preset environmental change amount.
[0095] As described in step S140, the purpose of this step is to adjust the microbial agent formula in real time. The technical solution of this application is to adjust the microbial agent formula completely based on environmental factors. Therefore, in the specific processing, it is necessary to analyze the environmental information in detail to obtain the impact of the environment on the microorganisms in the microbial agent, and then analyze the results within the impact range. Specifically: S141. Obtain standard environmental information based on historical measurement values of environmental information at the distribution locations.
[0096] The purpose of this step is to analyze the historical environmental data of the saline-alkali land area on the basis of the environmental disturbance amount that has been obtained, so as to superimpose the two data, determine the actual environmental parameters of the area, and adjust the microbial agent formula. That is to say, by obtaining standard environmental information, on the one hand, this information can correspond to the microbial agent formula under the background of historical environmental information, as well as the actual effect of the microbial agent formula. On the other hand, it can lay the foundation for the subsequent adjustment of the microbial agent formula and obtain the adjustment target of the microbial agent formula based on the comparison of environmental information.
[0097] Among them, the historical environmental information of the concentrated release area of bacterial agent dispensers in saline-alkali land is recorded and analyzed.
[0098] Among them, for historical environmental information, the duration of the environmental information is calculated and recorded according to seasons, months and even days.
[0099] Among them, the methods used to process the relevant environmental information within the same data processing cycle include various available methods such as calculating the mean, judging the data deviation, etc.
[0100] In some embodiments, based on the change amplitude of the environmental information, the specific time period of the standard environmental information is determined, such as: before a certain time node, the ambient temperature is a, after the time node, the ambient temperature is b, and the difference between b and a exceeds the judgment threshold of the time node, then the time node is the time node for taking the environmental information value.
[0101] S142: Based on the real-time environmental information, obtain the occurrence and duration of the environmental disturbance.
[0102] The purpose of this step is to understand that in saline-alkali land areas, the amount of environmental disturbance is essentially the amount of change in saline-alkali land environmental parameters under the action of only bacterial agents and without the action of precipitation, floods and other weather conditions. Moreover, this type of real-time environmental information may be caused by a mutation within a certain period of time, and this type of mutation usually does not have an extreme effect on the activity and performance of the bacterial agents. Therefore, in order to avoid adjusting the release of bacterial agents due to short-term changes in environmental parameters, which will cause the adjusted bacterial agents to have an adverse effect on the improvement effect of saline-alkali land, it is necessary to analyze the occurrence and duration of the environmental disturbance, or directly add it to the standard environmental information.
[0103] Among them, the occurrence and duration of environmental disturbances can essentially be confirmed based on environmental monitoring devices, and can be determined directly using the recorded occurrence time and duration.
[0104] S143. Based on the occurrence and duration of the environmental disturbance and the standard environmental information, obtain the changed environmental information.
[0105] The purpose of this step is to determine the environmental parameters of the working environment of the microbial agent formula required for saline-alkali land improvement, so as to obtain the environmental information after the change, and finally adjust the microbial agent formula based on the environmental information.
[0106] Among them, the environmental disturbance amount and the standard environmental information are obtained, and based on the occurrence and duration of the environmental disturbance amount, it is accumulated to the standard environmental information.
[0107] Among them, for the environmental disturbance amount and standard environmental information, the environmental parameters involved need to be recorded and adjusted separately to obtain all environmental factors included in the changed environmental information.
[0108] S144. Based on the changed environmental information and the distribution position, obtain the disturbed environmental elements.
[0109] The purpose of this step is to consider that the saline-alkali land area covers a large area. Although they all belong to the saline-alkali land area, the environmental factors in different sub-regions may be different. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a correspondence between the distribution position and the environmental information after the change in order to analyze the environmental factors after the disturbance in different areas.
[0110] Wherein, the corresponding distribution position is determined based on the established bacterial agent dispenser and the position coordinates of the dispenser.
[0111] Among them, a corresponding environmental information data group needs to be established for each distribution location, and a correspondence between the data group and the corresponding microbial agent dispenser and the distribution location is established, so that the correspondence between the distribution location corresponding to the microbial agent dispenser and the environmental elements after the disturbance can be determined.
[0112] As described in step S150, the purpose of this step is to consider the impact of weather conditions in saline-alkali land areas on the microbial agent, which has a stronger interference and influence than the changes in environmental factors caused by the spreading of the microbial agent. Therefore, the weather conditions are obviously not to be ignored, and the analysis of weather conditions and the analysis of weather disturbances based on weather conditions have a higher priority than the changes in environmental factors caused by the natural state (i.e., the environmental change state and environmental parameters of saline-alkali land after the spreading of the microbial agent). Therefore, it is necessary to comprehensively analyze the environmental factors under the influence of weather. Specifically: S151. Obtain weather conditions of saline-alkali land, and obtain environmental factors under the influence of weather based on environmental measuring devices.
[0113] The purpose of this step is to measure the weather conditions in the saline-alkali land area, so as to directly obtain the weather parameters in the current area.
[0114] Among them, weather monitoring and weather parameter measurement devices are set up in saline-alkali land areas to directly measure weather parameters.
[0115] In some embodiments, the impact of weather conditions on environmental parameters can be directly obtained based on the fluctuations in readings of the environmental monitoring device, without the need to continue measuring the environmental parameters.
[0116] S152, or The environmental factors under the weather effect and the historical data of the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land are obtained, and an equation for the environmental factors under the weather effect is established.
[0117] The purpose of this step is to analyze the environmental information of saline-alkali land under the influence of weather, and based on the environmental factors under the influence of weather, directly determine the impact of such weather on the environment based on the weather conditions of saline-alkali land and weather forecast results, and obtain the environmental factors under the influence of weather. Specifically: S1521. Obtain the weather condition historical data and obtain different weather index data.
[0118] The purpose of this step is to analyze the impact of weather on environmental factors. Considering that a large number of weather parameters are stored in the entire system, it is sufficient to directly obtain the weather index data based on the historical weather data. Then, the environmental factors can be analyzed and determined based on these indicators.
[0119] Among them, all types of weather conditions are obtained and associated with environmental information. For example, precipitation will affect soil moisture content, soil oxygen content, soil humidity, etc., and long-term sun exposure will affect soil temperature, soil humidity, soil moisture content, etc.
[0120] S1522: Obtain the duration of the different weather indicator data. When the duration is not less than a preset duration, obtain the average of the different weather indicator data to obtain a weather action value.
[0121] The purpose of this step is that for different weather indicator data, the duration of their effect is likely to be different under corresponding weather conditions. For example, the duration of precipitation is usually no more than 48 hours, and the duration of sunlight exposure can reach 144 hours. For such different weather indicator data, their impacts need to be analyzed separately to determine whether such weather conditions will affect environmental information.
[0122] Among them, different thresholds need to be set for different types of weather condition data, and the thresholds need to be compared. For example, for precipitation, the threshold is set to 0.2mm, which means that if the precipitation is not higher than 0.2mm, the impact on the microorganisms in the inoculant is considered to be negligible, and if it is higher than 0.2mm, the precipitation weather needs to be considered to have a profound impact on environmental information.
[0123] Among them, a threshold is set for the duration of each type of weather indicator data. When the duration is lower than the threshold, it is considered that the environmental information changes caused by the weather conditions can be ignored. For example, under the condition of sun exposure, the climate environment lasts for 36 hours, but there are 2 hours of cloudy days. The cloudy day analysis threshold is set to 3 hours. Since the duration of cloudy days does not exceed the set threshold, the cloudy days are not included in the consideration of the impact of weather conditions on environmental information.
[0124] When it is determined that the corresponding weather index data is not less than the preset duration, the time index is averaged to obtain the weather action value.
[0125] Among them, the obtained weather action value needs to be determined based on the action time defined by the set season, month and day, and the weather index data within the defined action time is separately calculated for the data mean to obtain the weather action value.
[0126] S1523. Obtain associated environmental information based on the type of the weather effect value.
[0127] The purpose of this step is that in the analysis of environmental information, the impact that weather can have on environmental information is different, such as the case proposed in S1521. Therefore, the actual impact relationship between weather conditions and environmental information needs to be determined.
[0128] Among them, the correlation between weather conditions and critical and environmental information needs to be matched based on the specific values of the weather conditions and the correlation between the environmental information.
[0129] Among them, for the association status between weather conditions and environmental information, a corresponding relationship is established based on the occurrence and duration of the corresponding weather conditions and the occurrence and duration of the environmental information based on the time node information.
[0130] In some embodiments, after determining the time correspondence, the environmental information impact state that may be caused by weather conditions can also be determined, for example: precipitation - [soil moisture, soil temperature, soil oxygen content, soil water content], sunny - [soil temperature, soil moisture, soil water content], cloudy - [soil temperature, soil water content], wind - [soil moisture, soil oxygen content, soil water content], etc., based on the experience of technical personnel, a correspondence between weather conditions and environmental information is established.
[0131] S1524. Based on the associated environmental information and the weather effect value, obtain an environmental factor equation under the weather effect.
[0132] After obtaining the weather effect value, the associated environmental information needs to be determined in order to establish an environmental factor equation under the influence of weather. Based on this equation and the forecast results of weather conditions, the specific values of environmental factors in the future can be analyzed, and the inoculant formula can be adjusted based on the environmental factors.
[0133] Among them, various weather conditions essentially do not include just a single weather condition indicator, so this indicator needs to be determined.
[0134] Among them, for all indicators under weather conditions, specific indicators of environmental factors are determined based on the weather action values under the weather conditions.
[0135] Among them, all environmental factors need to be included in the corresponding equations, so that all environmental factors can be determined separately, and various equation forms can be used, such as: ; in, , and They represent the temperature change, humidity change and oxygen content change in the environmental information respectively. , and Respectively represent p The weight of the impact of each weather effect value on environmental information, Indicates p The difference between the weather action value and the starting time node of the corresponding weather condition monitoring period, Indicates p The value of the weather parameter corresponding to each weather action value at the starting time node of the monitoring period, p The index representing the weather effect value. q The total number of indices representing weather effect values.
[0136] Among them, in the above equations, all weather action value results are input into the equation group to obtain all the influence weights therein, so that in the subsequent adjustment of the microbial agent formula, the equation can be used to obtain the influence of the weather action value on the environmental information separately. Then, in the application of weather forecast results, the predicted weather conditions can also be used to predict environmental factors.
[0137] S153, predicting the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land and obtaining a weather forecast result.
[0138] The purpose of this step is to predict the weather conditions in saline-alkali land, obtain the corresponding weather forecast results, and adjust the formula of the inoculant, whether it is based on actual changes in weather conditions and adjust the formula of the inoculant, or to analyze the impact of the inoculant in advance and make practical analysis of the adjustments to the formula of the inoculant.
[0139] Among them, based on the weather forecast system, the weather conditions in the next period of time are predicted to obtain the weather forecast results.
[0140] Among them, other methods can also be used to obtain weather forecast results. This application does not limit the specific forecasting method.
[0141] S154. Based on the weather forecast result and the environmental factor equation under the weather effect, obtain the environmental factors under the weather effect.
[0142] The purpose of this step is to input all the parameters in the weather forecast results into the environmental factor equation, so as to determine the environmental factors generated under the influence of weather conditions.
[0143] Among them, for the weather forecast results, all parameters of the weather conditions are obtained separately, and the forecast results obtained are input into the environmental factor equation to obtain new environmental factor change values.
[0144] Among them, for the new environmental factor change value, it is superimposed on the original environmental factor value to obtain a new environmental factor result.
[0145] Among them, the results based on new environmental factors are used to make corresponding adjustments to the formula of the inoculant.
[0146] As described in step S160, the purpose of this step is to directly adjust the microbial agent formula based on the environmental factors after the disturbance or the environmental factors under the influence of weather, so as to obtain the corresponding adjusted microbial agent formula. Specifically: S161. Obtain the values of environmental factors after disturbance or environmental factors under the influence of weather to obtain environmental change values.
[0147] The purpose of this step is to directly obtain a specific environmental change array for the values of environmental factors after disturbance or under the influence of weather, so as to determine the influence relationship between the environmental change values and microbial activity based on the values.
[0148] Among them, when there is no change in the weather environment, only the environmental factors after the disturbance are analyzed. At this time, the specific impact of environmental factors on environmental factors under the action of weather is not considered, and the corresponding environmental change values are obtained.
[0149] Among them, after the weather environment changes, the post-disturbance environmental factors are no longer considered, and only the values of the environmental factors under the weather are considered to obtain the environmental change values. In other words, the analysis priority of the environmental factors under the weather on the environmental change values is higher than the change analysis of the environmental factors after the disturbance.
[0150] The environmental change value refers to the actual numerical change result of all environmental factors when various environmental factors change.
[0151] S162, establishing the relationship between the environmental change value and the activity of the microorganisms in the inoculant formula, and obtaining the priority of the degree of influence.
[0152] The purpose of this step is to analyze the types of microorganisms that can achieve the same or similar effects after changes in environmental factors. The type of microorganisms in the inoculant formula can then be screened based on the comparison results of microbial activity.
[0153] Among them, the main solution that can be adopted to analyze the relationship between the environmental change value and the activity of the microorganisms in the inoculant is that when the environmental factors will cause the corresponding microorganisms to be inactivated, or it is difficult to achieve the improvement effect on the saline-alkali land within the specified time, the microorganisms cannot continue to be released, but are adjusted to other microorganisms with similar functions. For example: For Trichoderma harzianum, its function is to secrete organic acids to neutralize the alkaline substances in the soil. According to weather forecasts, the soil temperature will be higher than 30°C in the next 7 days, and even reach 40°C at its peak. At this time, the microorganism is adjusted to other types of microorganisms, which need to be able to reproduce and secrete organic acids normally under this temperature environment, so as to achieve the adjustment of the flora type.
[0154] Among them, when it is found that a certain environmental parameter will cause the inactivation of microorganisms or fail to play its due role, it is considered that the environmental factor corresponding to the environmental parameter has the highest priority in affecting the microorganisms.
[0155] In some embodiments, for the impact priority, the impact situation needs to be determined in other ways, such as the magnitude of data change, the inactivation of microorganisms after the data change, etc., in order to set the corresponding impact priority.
[0156] S163. Based on the impact priority, the microbial category of the microbial agent formula is adjusted to obtain an adjusted microbial category.
[0157] The purpose of this step is to analyze the types of microorganisms in the microbial formulation according to the actual impact, as the specific impact on microorganisms varies, so as to adjust the types of microorganisms in the microbial formulation. S1631. Obtain the activity of all microorganisms in the microbial agent formula under the priority of the impression degree, and obtain the activity of microorganisms under the effect of the environment.
[0158] The purpose of this step is to determine all microbial categories in the inoculant formula used in the previous work under the influence of environmental change values, analyze the degree of impact, and then obtain the activity of different types of microorganisms.
[0159] Among them, the microbial activity of all microorganisms in the microbial agent formula under the influence of the priority level is obtained to determine the microbial activity.
[0160] Among them, the microbial activity levels under the influence of the priority level are analyzed, so that in this case, the corresponding results of various types of microbial activities are obtained, and the various types of microbial activities are ranked.
[0161] S1632. Obtain a comparison result between the microbial activity under the environmental action and the preset microbial activity. If the microbial activity under the environmental action is not higher than the preset microbial activity, select a new microbial category.
[0162] The purpose of this step is to adjust the microbial type categories in the formulation of the inoculant, taking into account the different activities of different types of microorganisms, such as some microorganisms are inactivated while others are still highly active. Therefore, the inactivated microorganisms need to be eliminated and other microorganisms with the same functions need to be used.
[0163] Among them, when comparing the microbial activity under environmental influences with the preset activity and finding that the former is not higher than the latter, it is considered that the microbial activity under environmental influences cannot meet the needs of saline-alkali land improvement and the microorganism needs to be removed.
[0164] Among them, the preset activity is set directly based on the microorganism's own requirements for the environment to determine its activity.
[0165] In some embodiments, activity can also be determined based on culture and experimental results of microorganisms.
[0166] S1633. Based on the interaction relationship of the new microbial categories, an adjusted microbial category is obtained.
[0167] The purpose of this step is that there is mutual competition between some microorganisms. In the improvement of saline-alkali land, this situation needs to be fully avoided. Therefore, this factor needs to be considered in the adjustment of microbial categories in order to make corresponding adjustments to the microbial categories in the inoculant formula.
[0168] Among them, the interaction relationship between new types of microorganisms is determined, and the competitive relationship between these types of microorganisms is analyzed.
[0169] Among them, when serious competition is found between two or more types of microorganisms, it is necessary to re-screen the microbial categories of the system to avoid the existing microbial competition.
[0170] Among them, for microorganisms that do not have a competitive relationship or have a mutually promoting effect, they can be directly applied.
[0171] S164. Based on the environmental change value and the adjusted microorganism category, the microorganism concentration in the microbial agent formula is adjusted to obtain an adjusted concentration.
[0172] The purpose of this step is to include the concentration of microorganisms in the formulation of the microorganism in the relevant parameters of the formulation of the microorganism. Therefore, in the specific treatment, it is necessary to make corresponding adjustments to the specific category parameters of the microorganism to ensure that the concentration of microorganisms applied to the saline-alkali land meets the requirements in the obtained results. Specifically: S1641. Obtain soil moisture content data in the environmental change value to obtain soil moisture data.
[0173] The purpose of this step is that the microbial concentration mentioned in this application refers to the concentration of microorganisms in the soil after the microorganisms are sprayed or applied to saline-alkali land by other methods. In order to ensure the accuracy of the concentration value, the moisture content parameters of the soil need to be determined.
[0174] Among them, the moisture content parameters of the soil can be obtained, the moisture content can be detected based on the environmental monitoring device, and the total amount of water resources in the area covered by the microbial agent dispenser can be calculated.
[0175] In some embodiments, soil moisture data may also be directly acquired based on historical soil moisture data to obtain soil water content data.
[0176] S1642. Obtain the target concentration of the adjusted microorganism category.
[0177] The purpose of this step is that for the bacterial formulation, the microorganism types involved have different specific requirements for their target concentrations, so the target concentration needs to be determined based on the microorganism type.
[0178] Among them, based on the type of microorganism, the optimal concentration parameters for maintaining its activity can be obtained.
[0179] S1643. Obtain the input amount of the adjusted microorganism category and the soil moisture data, adjust the water resource replenishment amount, and obtain the adjusted concentration.
[0180] The purpose of this step is to further adjust the specific concentrations of different types of hygiene in the microbial formulation to obtain the adjusted concentrations.
[0181] Among them, based on the coverage of the microbial agent dispenser, the total amount of microorganisms required to be input in the area is determined, and the result obtained is the input amount of the microorganism category.
[0182] After the target concentration of the microorganism category has been obtained, the total amount of water resources can be calculated.
[0183] Among them, by obtaining the difference between the total amount of water resources and the soil moisture data, the amount of water resources replenishment can be determined, which means that when the bacterial agent is released, the water resources with the same amount of water resources replenishment need to be applied simultaneously, so as to obtain an adjusted concentration lower than that of the relevant microorganisms.
[0184] S165. Combining the adjusted microorganism category and the adjusted concentration to obtain an adjusted bacterial agent formula.
[0185] The purpose of this step is to determine the types of microorganisms and the concentrations of different microorganisms in the inoculant formula. The integration of these two parameters will form the adjusted inoculant formula, and direct adjustments can be made based on this formula.
[0186] The obtained adjusted microorganism categories and adjusted concentration parameters are combined and recorded to obtain an adjusted bacterial agent formula.
[0187] The adjusted inoculant formula is directly applied and stored, thereby achieving direct application of the adjusted inoculant formula, and the stored results are used as the basis for subsequent inoculant formula adjustment analysis.
[0188] In addition, the technical solution of the present application, in addition to the real-time adjustment of the microorganisms in the above-mentioned microbial agent, also includes the adjustment of materials such as the culture medium, and after the microbial agent formula composition is adjusted through the adjustment system, it is spread to the saline-alkali area. For example, in the transformation of saline-alkali land in a certain area, the present application determines that the temperature in the area will be relatively low in the next three months. Based on considerations of temperature parameters, precipitation forecasts and other factors, the final microbial agent formula is set as follows: Bacillus subtilis microbial agent 0.5~1.5 wt.%; Pseudomonas psychrophilus 0.5~1.5 wt.%; Streptomyces pyriferus 0.5~1.5 wt.%; Glucose 67~77 wt.%; Jiayi powder 8~10 wt.%; Hydroxycholesterol 2~3 wt.%; Seaweed extract 4~6 wt.%; Polyacrylamide 0.5~1.5 wt.%, among which the mass proportion (%) of microorganisms and other substances in each microbial agent formula is as follows: Bacillus subtilis 1wt.%; Pseudomonas psychrotrophicus 1wt.%; Streptomyces tenuifolius 1wt.%; glucose 77wt.%; Jiayi powder 10wt.%; hydroxycholesterol 3wt.%; seaweed essence 6wt.%; polyacrylamide 1wt.%.
[0189] For the above formula, the application effect achieved is: by selecting Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas psychrotolerant, Streptomyces pyogenes, glucose, Jiayi powder, hydroxycholesterol, seaweed essence, and polyacrylamide as raw materials, and compounding each raw material in a specific ratio to develop a saline-alkali land improvement bacterial agent, the improved bacterial agent can not only effectively protect the activity of the bacteria therein, tolerate the invasion of the stress environment, and improve the survival rate of the strain, but also effectively inhibit the occurrence of pathogenic microbial diseases, promote the formation of soil aggregate structure, restore soil ecology, improve the resistance of crops to stress and salt, promote the growth of crops under various stresses (alkali stress and drought stress), and release some essential nutrients in the soil that cannot be used by crops due to salinization, reduce the use of inorganic fertilizers, and have excellent sustainable improvement effects on saline-alkali land. In addition, the saline-alkali land improvement bacterial agent is a fully soluble powder, using a fully water-soluble powder, which is fully water-soluble and convenient to use, has comprehensive nutrition, and is highly targeted.
[0190] The beneficial effects of this application include: 1. The analysis of all environmental factors is realized. In addition to analyzing the environmental changes under the influence of weather during the improvement of saline-alkali land, this application also makes real-time adjustments to the formulation of saline-alkali land improvement agents based on the parameters of environmental factor changes that can be caused by the input of improvement agents, as well as environmental factors under the influence of small amplitude and long-term weather conditions, so as to make real-time adjustments to the distribution of improvement agents.
[0191] 2. Priority determination of environmental factors is achieved. In the technical solution of this application, the drastic changes in environmental functional factors caused by weather and the long-term slow changes in saline-alkali land environmental factors are taken into account at the same time, and the former is used as a limiting condition for the adjustment of the saline-alkali land microbial agent formula with a higher priority, thereby ensuring that the microbial agent formula can be adjusted in priority according to the saline-alkali land environmental changes caused by weather conditions.
[0192] 3. Real-time adjustment of the formula of the improved microbial agent. By acquiring environmental factors in real time and predicting them, the formula of the improved microbial agent is set and analyzed, thereby obtaining a specific adjustment method for the formula of the improved microbial agent. In this case, the formula of the improved microbial agent can be adjusted in advance or during the process to achieve real-time adjustment of the formula of the improved microbial agent.
[0193] A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments can be completed by hardware related to computer program instructions, and the aforementioned computer program can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it executes the steps of the above method embodiments. Alternatively, if the above-mentioned integrated unit of the present invention is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product, it can also be stored in a non-volatile storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a non-volatile storage medium and includes a number of instructions for an electronic device (which can be a personal computer, a server, a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the methods described in each embodiment of the present invention.
[0194] The above description is only a specific implementation mode of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for real-time adjustment of the formula of saline-alkali land improvement microbial agent based on environmental factors, characterized in that: The adjustment method comprises: Obtain the distribution location of the bacterial agent dispenser in the saline-alkali land and obtain the environmental information of the distribution location; Obtaining the formula of the microbial agent dispensed by the microbial agent dispenser in the saline-alkali land, and obtaining the type and concentration of the administered microorganisms based on the microbial agent formula; Acquire environmental information of the distribution location, and obtain the environmental disturbance amount after the bacterial agent is placed; Acquire environmental information of the distribution location under the effect of the environmental disturbance amount to obtain environmental factors after disturbance; Obtain or predict the weather conditions of saline-alkali land, and based on the weather conditions, obtain the weather disturbance amount and environmental factors under the influence of the weather; Based on the environmental factors after the disturbance or the environmental factors under the influence of weather, the microbial agent formula is adjusted to obtain an adjusted microbial agent formula.
2. The method for real-time adjustment of the formula of saline-alkali land improving bacterial agent based on environmental factors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method of obtaining the distribution location of the microbial agent dispenser in the saline-alkali land and obtaining the environmental information of the distribution location includes: Obtain the coordinates of the microbial agent dispenser on the saline-alkali land, and obtain the environmental monitoring device within the coverage area of the microbial agent dispenser; Based on the environmental monitoring device, obtaining environmental information of the bacterial agent dispenser; The environmental information includes soil temperature, soil humidity, soil water content and soil oxygen content.
3. The method for real-time adjustment of the formula of saline-alkali land improving bacterial agent based on environmental factors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of obtaining the microbial agent formula delivered by the microbial agent delivery device in the saline-alkali land, and obtaining the delivered microbial type and concentration based on the microbial agent formula, includes: Adjusting control parameters based on the inoculum formula of the inoculum dispenser to obtain the inoculum formula of the inoculum dispenser; Based on the inoculum formula adjustment time node of the inoculum dispenser, obtaining the inoculum formula adjustment time; Establish the bacterial agent formula adjustment time and the bacterial agent formula of the bacterial agent dispenser, and obtain the bacterial agent formula for the time period; Based on the bacterial agent formula of the time period, obtaining the microorganism type of the bacterial agent and the delivery speed of the bacterial agent; The concentration of microorganisms is obtained based on the introduction speed of the bacterial agent and the introduction speed of water resources of the bacterial agent formula in the period.
4. The method for real-time adjustment of the formula of saline-alkali land improving bacterial agent based on environmental factors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of obtaining the environmental information of the distribution location and the environmental disturbance generated after the bacterial agent is placed to obtain the environmental disturbance amount includes: Obtaining the inoculant delivery range of the inoculant delivery device, and obtaining environmental information of the inoculant delivery range in real time to obtain real-time environmental information; Obtain the starting point and the end point of the inoculum dispensing time of the inoculum dispensing device to obtain the inoculum dispensing time period; Obtaining a time period microbial agent formula within the time period of the microbial agent delivery, and establishing a corresponding relationship between the time period microbial agent formula and the real-time environmental information; Obtaining the real-time environmental information change amount corresponding to adjacent time nodes in the data group constructed based on the real-time environmental information to obtain the environmental change amount; When the environmental change amount is not less than a preset environmental change amount, the environmental change amount is set as the environmental disturbance amount.
5. The method for real-time adjustment of the formula of saline-alkali land improving bacterial agent based on environmental factors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of obtaining the environmental information of the distribution position under the effect of the environmental disturbance to obtain the environmental factors after the disturbance includes: Acquiring standard environmental information based on historical measurement values of environmental information at the distribution locations; Based on the real-time environmental information, obtaining the occurrence and duration of the environmental disturbance; Based on the occurrence and duration of the environmental disturbance and the standard environmental information, obtaining the changed environmental information; Based on the changed environmental information and the distribution position, the disturbed environmental elements are obtained.
6. The method for real-time adjustment of the formulation of saline-alkali land improving bacterial agent based on environmental factors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The obtaining or predicting of the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land and obtaining the weather disturbance amount and the environmental factors under the weather effect based on the weather conditions include: Obtain the weather conditions of saline-alkali land and obtain environmental factors under the influence of weather based on environmental measurement devices; or, Acquire the environmental factors under the weather and the historical data of the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land, and establish the environmental factor equation under the weather; Predicting the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land to obtain a weather forecast result; Based on the weather forecast result and the environmental factor equation under the weather effect, the environmental factor under the weather effect is obtained.
7. The method for real-time adjustment of the formula of saline-alkali land improving bacterial agent based on environmental factors according to claim 6, characterized in that: The step of obtaining the environmental factors under the weather and the historical data of the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land and establishing the environmental factor equation under the weather includes: Obtaining the weather condition historical data and obtaining different weather index data; Obtaining the duration of the different weather indicator data, and when the duration is not less than the preset duration, obtaining the average of the different weather indicator data to obtain the weather action value; Based on the type of the weather effect value, obtaining associated environmental information; Based on the associated environmental information and the weather effect value, an environmental factor equation under the weather effect is obtained.
8. The method for real-time adjustment of the formulation of saline-alkali land improving bacterial agent based on environmental factors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method of adjusting the bacterial agent formula based on the environmental factors after the disturbance or the environmental factors under the influence of weather to obtain the adjusted bacterial agent formula includes: Obtain the values of environmental factors after disturbance or under the influence of weather, and obtain the values of environmental changes; Establishing the relationship between the environmental change value and the activity of the microorganisms in the inoculant formula, and obtaining the priority of the degree of influence; Based on the priority of the degree of impact, the microbial category of the microbial agent formula is adjusted to obtain an adjusted microbial category; Based on the environmental change value and the adjusted microorganism category, the microorganism concentration in the bacterial agent formula is adjusted to obtain an adjusted concentration; The adjusted microorganism categories and the adjusted concentrations are combined to obtain an adjusted bacterial agent formula.
9. The method for real-time adjustment of the formula of saline-alkali land improving bacterial agent based on environmental factors according to claim 8, characterized in that: The microorganism category of the microbial agent formula is adjusted based on the impact priority to obtain the adjusted microorganism category, including: Obtaining the activities of all microorganisms in the microbial agent formula under the influence of the priority level, and obtaining the microbial activities under the influence of the environment; Obtaining a comparison result between the microbial activity under the environmental action and the preset microbial activity, if the microbial activity under the environmental action is not higher than the preset microbial activity, selecting a new microbial category; Based on the interaction relationship of the new microorganism categories, adjusted microorganism categories are obtained.
10. The method for real-time adjustment of the formula of saline-alkali land improving bacterial agent based on environmental factors according to claim 8, characterized in that: The step of adjusting the concentration of microorganisms in the microbial agent formula based on the environmental change value and the adjusted microorganism category to obtain the adjusted concentration includes: Acquire soil moisture data in the environmental change value to obtain soil moisture data; obtaining a target concentration of the adjusted microbial category; The input amount of the adjusted microorganism category and the soil moisture data are obtained, and the water resource replenishment amount is adjusted to obtain the adjusted concentration.
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