Data operation coding platform penetrating through full life cycle of rail transit project

Abstract

The invention discloses a data operation coding platform throughout the full life cycle of rail transit engineering, which is used in the technical field of constructional engineering and comprises a design module used for selecting and managing design-level components in a design stage and inputting coding information related to design; the construction module is used for selecting and managing construction-level components in the construction stage and inputting coding information related to construction; the operation module is used for selecting and managing maintenance-level components in an operation stage and inputting code information related to maintenance; the operation module is used for operating the coding information input in the design module, the construction module and the operation module to generate a coding system; and the transmission module is used for transmitting related data among the design, construction and operation stages. According to the invention, each component is coded and calculated, so that the data can be freely combined and transmitted, and the identification degree, standardization, automation and sharing of the data are greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering. Specifically, it particularly relates to a data operation and coding platform that runs through the entire life cycle of rail transit projects. Background Art

[0002] Rail transit engineering projects involve multiple stages, including design, construction, operation and maintenance, etc. The management of data and information between these stages is crucial. Traditional rail transit project management relies on independent tools and manual management methods, and the problem of information silos between stages is prominent. To solve these problems, in recent years, technologies based on BIM (Building Information Modeling) have been introduced to achieve visual and integrated management of data.

[0003] In the prior art, BIM technology is mainly used in the design and construction stages, focusing on the establishment and sharing of supply models. However, for the data tracking and management throughout the entire life cycle, including the refined building information model management and maintenance records in the operation and maintenance stage, there is a lack of unified and standardized solutions. In addition, the current coding system is scattered and lacks unified management throughout the entire life cycle, resulting in difficult coherent flow of data between stages, and the existing coding management methods mainly focus on local applications and fail to form standardization and systematization.

[0004] Regarding the problems in the related art, no effective solutions have been proposed yet. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the above problems, the present invention aims to propose a data operation and coding platform that runs through the entire life cycle of rail transit projects, aiming to solve the problem that the entire life cycle of rail transit projects fails to form standardized and systematic coding management.

[0006] To this end, the specific technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows:

[0007] A data operation and coding platform that runs through the entire life cycle of rail transit projects, comprising:

[0008] A design module, configured to select and manage design-level components of the refined building information model in the design stage, and input coding information related to design in the refined building information model;

[0009] A construction module, configured to select and manage construction-level components of the refined building information model in the construction stage, and input coding information related to construction in the refined building information model;

[0010] An operation module, configured to select and manage maintenance-level components of the refined building information model in the operation stage, and input coding information related to maintenance in the refined building information model;

[0011] An operation module for performing operations on the coded information entered in the design module, construction module, and operation module to generate a coding system;

[0012] A transmission module for transmitting the refined building information model and related data between the design, construction, and operation phases.

[0013] Optionally, the coding rules include:

[0014] All codes are combined in the way of the first letter of the Chinese pinyin, the first letter of the English, or a combination of numbers corresponding to the information, and the naming standard set in advance is adopted for naming when constructing the codes.

[0015] Optionally, the design module includes a design receiving sub-module, a design-level component selection and input sub-module, and a design-phase coding sub-module;

[0016] Among them, the design receiving sub-module is used to receive the design-level components of the refined building information model in the transmission module;

[0017] The design-level component selection and input sub-module is used to select the design-level components of the refined building information model, perform operation coding according to the dimensions, materials, and regions of each design-level component, and obtain the design-level component codes of the refined building information model;

[0018] The design-phase coding sub-module is used to select the design phase at the design level of the refined building information model, perform operation coding on the design-level component codes of the refined building information model in combination with professional information and regional information, and obtain the design-phase codes of the refined building information model.

[0019] Optionally, the operation coding expression of the design-level component selection and input sub-module is:

[0020] sjgj = cc + cz + qy;

[0021] In the formula, sjgj represents the design-level component code of the selected refined building information model; cc represents the dimension code of the selected refined building information model; cz represents the material code of the selected refined building information model; qy represents the regional code of the selected refined building information model;

[0022] The operation coding expression of the design-phase coding sub-module:

[0023] sjjd = zy + qy + sjgj;

[0024] zy = xt + gj + qy;

[0025] qy = (X, Y, Z);

[0026] Wherein, sjjd represents the design stage code of the selected refined model of building information; zy represents the professional information code of the selected refined model of building information; qy represents the regional information code of the selected refined model of building information; sjgj represents the design-level component code of the selected refined model of building information; xt represents the system code of the selected refined model of building information; gj represents the component code of the selected refined model of building information; X represents the horizontal position code of the selected refined model of building information; Y represents the vertical position code of the selected refined model of building information; Z represents the depth position code of the selected refined model of building information.

[0027] Optionally, the construction module includes a construction receiving sub-module, a construction-level component selection and input sub-module, and a construction stage coding sub-module;

[0028] Among them, the construction receiving sub-module is used to receive the construction-level components of the refined model of building information in the transmission module;

[0029] The construction-level component selection and input sub-module is used to select the construction-level components of the refined model of building information, and perform arithmetic coding according to the corresponding design-level components, personnel, machinery, materials, methods, environment, cost control, schedule control, quality control, safety management, contract management, and technical management of the refined model of building information to obtain the construction-level component code of the refined model of building information;

[0030] The construction stage coding sub-module is used to select the construction stage at the construction level of the refined model of building information, and perform arithmetic coding on the construction-level component code of the refined model of building information, combining the professional information and regional information to obtain the construction stage code of the refined model of building information.

[0031] Optionally, the arithmetic coding expression of the construction-level component selection and input sub-module is:

[0032] sggj = sjgj + ry + jx + cl + ff + hj + cb + jd + zl + aq + ht + js;

[0033] Wherein, sggj represents the design - level component code of the selected refined building information model; sjgj represents the design - level component code of the selected refined building information model; ry represents the personnel code of the selected refined building information model; jx represents the machinery code of the selected refined building information model; cl represents the material code of the selected refined building information model; ff represents the method code of the selected refined building information model; hj represents the environment code of the selected refined building information model; cb represents the cost - control code of the selected refined building information model; jd represents the schedule - control code of the selected refined building information model; zl represents the quality - control code of the selected refined building information model; aq represents the safety - management code of the selected refined building information model; ht represents the contract - management code of the selected refined building information model; js represents the technology - management code of the selected refined building information model;

[0034] The operation - coding expression of the construction - stage coding sub - module:

[0035] sgjd = zy + qy + sggj;

[0036] zy = xt + gj + qy;

[0037] qy=(X, Y, Z);

[0038] Wherein, sgjd represents the construction - stage code of the selected refined building information model; zy represents the professional - information code of the selected refined building information model; qy represents the regional - information code of the selected refined building information model; sggj represents the construction - level component code of the selected refined building information model; xt represents the system code of the selected refined building information model; gj represents the component code of the selected refined building information model; X represents the horizontal - direction position code of the selected refined building information model; Y represents the vertical - direction position code of the selected refined building information model; Z represents the depth - direction position code of the selected refined building information model.

[0039] Optionally, the operation module includes an operation - receiving sub - module, a maintenance - level component selection and input sub - module, and an operation - stage coding sub - module;

[0040] Among them, the operation - receiving sub - module is used to receive the maintenance - level components of the refined building information model in the transmission module;

[0041] The maintenance - level component selection and input sub - module is used to select the maintenance - level components of the refined building information model and perform operation coding according to the corresponding design - level components, construction - level components, maintenance information, fault information, maintenance personnel, and manufacturer information of the refined building information model to obtain the maintenance - level component code of the refined building information model;

[0042] The operation stage coding sub-module is used to select the operation stage of the maintenance level of the refined building information model, code the components at the maintenance level of the refined building information model, and perform arithmetic coding on the component codes at the maintenance level of the refined building information model in combination with professional information and regional information to obtain the operation stage code of the refined building information model.

[0043] Optionally, the arithmetic coding expression of the maintenance-level component selection and input sub-module is:

[0044] whgj = sjgj + sggj + wx + gz + wbry + cjxx;

[0045] In the formula, whgj represents the component code at the maintenance level of the selected refined building information model; sjgj represents the component code at the design level of the selected refined building information model; sggj represents the component code at the design level of the selected refined building information model; wx represents the maintenance information code of the selected refined building information model; gz represents the fault information code of the selected refined building information model; wbry represents the maintenance personnel code of the selected refined building information model; cjxx represents the manufacturer information code of the selected refined building information model.

[0046] Optionally, the arithmetic coding expression of the operation stage coding sub-module:

[0047] yyjd = zy + qy + whgj;

[0048] zy = xt + gj + qy;

[0049] qy = (X, Y, Z);

[0050] In the formula, yyjd represents the operation stage code of the selected refined building information model; zy represents the professional information code of the selected refined building information model; qy represents the regional information code of the selected refined building information model; whgj represents the component code at the maintenance level of the selected refined building information model; xt represents the system code of the selected refined building information model; gj represents the component code of the selected refined building information model; X represents the horizontal position code of the selected refined building information model; Y represents the vertical position code of the selected refined building information model; Z represents the depth position code of the selected refined building information model.

[0051] Optionally, the operation module further includes an arithmetic coding expression for the total sum of all stages, and the arithmetic coding expression for the total sum of all stages is:

[0052] jd = sjjd + sgjd + yyjd;

[0053] Wherein, jd represents the total phase coding of the selected refined building information model; sjjd represents the design phase coding of the selected refined building information model; sgjd represents the construction phase coding of the selected refined building information model; yyjd represents the operation phase coding of the selected refined building information model.

[0054] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0055] 1. By assigning a unique code to each component, the present invention can quickly and accurately identify and locate specific building elements, which helps to avoid confusion and ensures a clear understanding of the position and function of each component.

[0056] 2. The coding system of the present invention makes asset management in the project simpler. During the life cycle of the project, from the design stage to the construction stage and then to the operation and maintenance stage, it can help track important information such as the status changes and maintenance records of components, thus simplifying the long-term facility management work.

[0057] 3. The present invention realizes the automatic extraction and processing of data. Tasks such as cost estimation and bill of materials compilation can be automatically completed through coding, reducing manual input errors and improving work efficiency.

[0058] 4. The standardized coding system of the present invention can promote information exchange between different professional fields. All personnel can exchange information based on the unified coding standard, ensuring that all parties in the project have the same understanding of the same component.

[0059] 5. For projects that need to comply with specific industry standards or regulatory requirements, by viewing the component code, information about its attributes, sources, and quality control can be quickly obtained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0060] With the following description of the embodiments in conjunction, the above characteristics, features, and advantages of the present invention and their implementation methods and means become more understandable. The embodiments are elaborated in detail in conjunction with the drawings. Shown herein in schematic diagrams:

[0061] Figure 1 is a principle block diagram of a data operation coding platform throughout the whole life cycle of a rail transit project according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0062] Figure 2 is a data coding input flow chart of a data operation coding platform throughout the whole life cycle of a rail transit project according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0063] Figure 3 is a data coding application flow chart of a data operation coding platform throughout the whole life cycle of a rail transit project according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0064] In the figure:

[0065] 1. Design module; 2. Construction module; 3. Operation module; 4. Arithmetic module; 5. Transmission module. Specific implementation manners

[0066] In order to enable those skilled in the art of the present technology to better understand the solution of this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this application.

[0067] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a data arithmetic coding platform throughout the entire life cycle of a rail transit project is provided.

[0068] Now, the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners. As Figure 1 shown, the data arithmetic coding platform throughout the entire life cycle of a rail transit project according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a design module 1, a construction module 2, an operation module 3, an arithmetic module 4, and a transmission module 5;

[0069] The design module 1 is used to select and manage the design-level components of the building information refinement model during the design stage, and input the coding information related to the design in the building information refinement model.

[0070] Preferably, the design module 1 includes a design receiving sub-module, a design-level component selection and input sub-module, and a design stage coding sub-module;

[0071] Among them, the design receiving sub-module is used to receive the design-level components of the building information refinement model in the transmission module 5;

[0072] The design-level component selection and input sub-module is used to select the design-level components of the building information refinement model, perform arithmetic coding according to the dimensions, materials, and regions of each design-level component, and obtain the design-level component coding of the building information refinement model;

[0073] The design stage coding sub-module is used to select the design stage of the design level of the building information refinement model, perform arithmetic coding on the design-level component coding of the building information refinement model in combination with professional information and regional information, and obtain the design stage coding of the building information refinement model.

[0074] Preferably, the arithmetic coding expression of the design-level component selection and input sub-module is:

[0075] sjgj = cc + cz + qy;

[0076] In the formula, sjgj represents the design-level component code of the selected refined building information model; cc represents the dimension code of the selected refined building information model; cz represents the material code of the selected refined building information model; qy represents the area code of the selected refined building information model;

[0077] The operation code expression of the design stage coding sub-module:

[0078] sjjd = zy + qy + sjgj;

[0079] zy = xt + gj + qy;

[0080] qy = (X, Y, Z);

[0081] In the formula, sjjd represents the design stage code of the selected refined building information model; zy represents the professional information code of the selected refined building information model; qy represents the area information code of the selected refined building information model; sjgj represents the design-level component code of the selected refined building information model; xt represents the system code of the selected refined building information model; gj represents the component code of the selected refined building information model; X represents the horizontal position code of the selected refined building information model; Y represents the vertical position code of the selected refined building information model; Z represents the depth position code of the selected refined building information model.

[0082] The construction module 2 is used to select and manage the construction-level components of the refined building information model during the construction stage, and input the coding information related to construction in the refined building information model.

[0083] Preferably, the construction module 2 includes a construction receiving sub-module, a construction-level component selection and input sub-module, and a construction stage coding sub-module;

[0084] Among them, the construction receiving sub-module is used to receive the construction-level components of the refined building information model in the transmission module 5;

[0085] The construction-level component selection and input sub-module is used to select the construction-level components of the refined building information model, and perform operation coding according to the corresponding design-level components, personnel, machinery, materials, methods, environment, cost control, progress control, quality control, safety management, contract management, and technical management of the refined building information model to obtain the construction-level component code of the refined building information model;

[0086] The construction stage coding sub-module is used to select the construction stage at the construction level of the refined building information model, encode the components at the construction level of the refined building information model, and perform arithmetic coding by combining professional information and regional information to obtain the construction stage coding of the refined building information model.

[0087] Preferably, the arithmetic coding expression of the construction-level component selection and input sub-module is:

[0088] sggj = sjgj + ry + jx + cl + ff + hj + cb + jd + zl + aq + ht + js;

[0089] In the formula, sggj represents the design-level component coding of the selected refined building information model; sjgj represents the design-level component coding of the selected refined building information model; ry represents the personnel coding of the selected refined building information model; jx represents the machinery coding of the selected refined building information model; cl represents the material coding of the selected refined building information model; ff represents the method coding of the selected refined building information model; hj represents the environment coding of the selected refined building information model; cb represents the cost control coding of the selected refined building information model; jd represents the schedule control coding of the selected refined building information model; zl represents the quality control coding of the selected refined building information model; aq represents the safety management coding of the selected refined building information model; ht represents the contract management coding of the selected refined building information model; js represents the technology management coding of the selected refined building information model;

[0090] The arithmetic coding expression of the construction stage coding sub-module:

[0091] sgjd = zy + qy + sggj;

[0092] zy = xt + gj + qy;

[0093] qy = (X, Y, Z);

[0094] In the formula, sgjd represents the construction stage coding of the selected refined building information model; zy represents the professional information coding of the selected refined building information model; qy represents the regional information coding of the selected refined building information model; sggj represents the construction-level component coding of the selected refined building information model; xt represents the system coding of the selected refined building information model; gj represents the component coding of the selected refined building information model; X represents the horizontal position coding of the selected refined building information model; Y represents the vertical position coding of the selected refined building information model; Z represents the depth position coding of the selected refined building information model.

[0095] The operation module 3 is used to select and manage the maintenance-level components of the refined building information model during the operation stage, and input the coding information related to maintenance into the refined building information model.

[0096] Preferably, the operation module 3 includes an operation receiving sub-module, a maintenance-level component selection and input sub-module, and an operation stage coding sub-module;

[0097] Among them, the operation receiving sub-module is used to receive the maintenance-level components of the refined building information model in the transmission module 5;

[0098] The maintenance-level component selection and input sub-module is used to select the maintenance-level components of the refined building information model, and perform arithmetic coding according to the corresponding design-level components, construction-level components, maintenance information, fault information, maintenance personnel, and manufacturer information of the refined building information model to obtain the maintenance-level component coding of the refined building information model;

[0099] The operation stage coding sub-module is used to select the operation stage of the maintenance level of the refined building information model, and perform arithmetic coding on the maintenance-level component coding of the refined building information model, and combine professional information and regional information to obtain the operation stage coding of the refined building information model.

[0100] Preferably, the arithmetic coding expression of the maintenance-level component selection and input sub-module is:

[0101] whgj = sjgj + sggj + wx + gz + wbry + cjxx;

[0102] In the formula, whgj represents the maintenance-level component coding of the selected refined building information model; sjgj represents the design-level component coding of the selected refined building information model; sggj represents the design-level component coding of the selected refined building information model; wx represents the maintenance information coding of the selected refined building information model; gz represents the fault information coding of the selected refined building information model; wbry represents the maintenance personnel coding of the selected refined building information model; cjxx represents the manufacturer information coding of the selected refined building information model.

[0103] Preferably, the arithmetic coding expression of the operation stage coding sub-module:

[0104] yyjd = zy + qy + whgj;

[0105] zy = xt + gj + qy;

[0106] qy = (X, Y, Z);

[0107] In the formula, yyjd represents the operation stage code of the selected refined building information model; zy represents the professional information code of the selected refined building information model; qy represents the regional information code of the selected refined building information model; whgj represents the maintenance-level component code of the selected refined building information model; xt represents the system code of the selected refined building information model; gj represents the component code of the selected refined building information model; X represents the horizontal position code of the selected refined building information model; Y represents the vertical position code of the selected refined building information model; Z represents the depth position code of the selected refined building information model.

[0108] The operation module 4 is used to perform operations on the coded information entered in the design module 1, construction module 2, and operation module 3 to generate a coding system.

[0109] Preferably, the operation module 4 further includes an operation coding expression for the total of all stages. The operation coding expression for the total of all stages is:

[0110] jd = sjjd + sgjd + yyjd;

[0111] In the formula, jd represents the stage total code of the selected refined building information model; sjjd represents the design stage code of the selected refined building information model; sgjd represents the construction stage code of the selected refined building information model; yyjd represents the operation stage code of the selected refined building information model.

[0112] The transmission module 5 is used to transmit the refined building information model and related data between the design, construction, and operation stages.

[0113] Preferably, the coding rules include:

[0114] All codes are combined in the way of the first letter of the Chinese pinyin, the first letter of the English, or a combination of numbers corresponding to the information. When constructing the codes, a pre-set naming standard is adopted for naming.

[0115] It should be noted that as Figure 2 shown, when a data operation coding platform throughout the whole life cycle of the rail transit project performs data coding entry, it includes the following steps:

[0116] 1. When selecting or creating a refined building information model (BIM refined model), it is necessary to be detailed down to the maintenance-level component (whgj).

[0117] Design-level components (sjgj) refer to the model components used in the design stage (sjjd), with a relatively coarse level of detail, mainly for preliminary design and scheme presentation. At this time, the main purpose of the model is to express the design intent, determine the basic dimensions, materials, and styles, without the need for detailed internal structures or complex details. Design-level components (sjgj) only need to contain basic geometric shapes and appearance information, without detailed internal structures.

[0118] Construction-level components (sggj) are the model components used in the construction stage (sgjd), with a medium level of detail, mainly for guiding actual construction and manufacturing. At this time, the model needs to contain sufficient details for factory production and on-site installation. Construction-level components (sggj) contain more geometric details and construction information, but do not need to reach the level of detail of the maintenance level.

[0119] Maintenance-level components (whgj) are the model components used in the operation stage (yyjd), with the highest level of detail, mainly for facility management and maintenance. At this time, the model needs to be very detailed to accurately identify and handle specific problems during later maintenance. Maintenance-level components (whgj) contain all geometric details and internal structure information for precise maintenance and management.

[0120] Taking the door as an example: The door consists of a door frame, a door panel, a door handle, and a lock core. The door frame, door panel, door handle, and lock core are all maintenance-level components (whgj); The combination of the door panel, door handle, and lock core is a construction-level component (sggj); The entire door is a design-level component (sjgj).

[0121] sjgj < sggj < whgj;

[0122] In the formula, whgj represents the maintenance-level component code of the selected building information refinement model; sjgj represents the design-level component code of the selected building information refinement model; sggj represents the design-level component code of the selected building information refinement model.

[0123] 2. Transfer the BIM refinement model to the design module, select the design-level component (sjgj) in the design stage (sjjd), and enter the codes for the area location (qy), specialty (zy), system (xt), dimensions (cc), material (cz), horizontal direction (X-axis), vertical direction (Y-axis), depth direction (z-axis), etc.

[0124] Based on the operation module, the design-level component (sjgj) is converted into a code:

[0125] sjgj = cc + cz + qy;

[0126] Wherein, sjgj represents the design - level component code of the selected refined building information model; cc represents the dimension code of the selected refined building information model; cz represents the material code of the selected refined building information model; qy represents the area code of the selected refined building information model;

[0127] Based on the operation module, the design stage (sjjd) is converted into a code:

[0128] sjjd = zy + qy + sjgj;

[0129] zy = xt + gj + qy;

[0130] qy = (X, Y, Z);

[0131] Wherein, sjjd represents the design - stage code of the selected refined building information model; zy represents the professional - information code of the selected refined building information model; qy represents the area - information code of the selected refined building information model; sjgj represents the design - level component code of the selected refined building information model; xt represents the system code of the selected refined building information model; gj represents the component code of the selected refined building information model; X represents the horizontal - position code of the selected refined building information model; Y represents the vertical - position code of the selected refined building information model; Z represents the depth - position code of the selected refined building information model.

[0132] 3. Transmit the BIM refined model of the design stage (sjjd) to the construction module. In the construction stage (sgjd), select the construction - level component (sggj), and input the codes of personnel (ry), machinery (jx), materials (cl), methods (ff), environment (hj), cost control (cb), schedule control (jd), quality control (zl), safety management (aq), contract management (ht), technical management (js), etc.

[0133] Based on the operation module, the construction - level component (sggj) is converted into a code:

[0134] sggj = sjgj + ry + jx + cl + ff + hj + cb + jd + zl + aq + ht + js;

[0135] Wherein, sggj represents the design-level component code of the selected refined building information model; sjgj represents the design-level component code of the selected refined building information model; ry represents the personnel code of the selected refined building information model; jx represents the machinery code of the selected refined building information model; cl represents the material code of the selected refined building information model; ff represents the method code of the selected refined building information model; hj represents the environment code of the selected refined building information model; cb represents the cost control code of the selected refined building information model; jd represents the schedule control code of the selected refined building information model; zl represents the quality control code of the selected refined building information model; aq represents the safety management code of the selected refined building information model; ht represents the contract management code of the selected refined building information model; js represents the technology management code of the selected refined building information model;

[0136] Based on the operation module, the construction stage (sgjd) is converted into a code:

[0137] sgjd = zy + qy + sggj;

[0138] zy = xt + gj + qy;

[0139] qy = (X, Y, Z);

[0140] Wherein, sgjd represents the construction stage code of the selected refined building information model; zy represents the professional information code of the selected refined building information model; qy represents the regional information code of the selected refined building information model; sggj represents the construction-level component code of the selected refined building information model; xt represents the system code of the selected refined building information model; gj represents the component code of the selected refined building information model; X represents the horizontal position code of the selected refined building information model; Y represents the vertical position code of the selected refined building information model; Z represents the depth position code of the selected refined building information model.

[0141] 4. Transmit the BIM refined model of the construction stage (sgjd) to the operation module, select the maintenance-level component (whgj) in the operation stage (yyjd), and enter the codes of the maintenance information (wx), fault information (gz), maintenance personnel (wbry), manufacturer information (cjxx), etc.

[0142] Based on the operation module, the maintenance-level component (whgj) is converted into a code:

[0143] whgj = sjgj + sggj + wx + gz + wbry + cjxx;

[0144] Wherein, whgj represents the maintenance-level component code of the selected refined building information model; sjgj represents the design-level component code of the selected refined building information model; sggj represents the design-level component code of the selected refined building information model; wx represents the maintenance information code of the selected refined building information model; gz represents the fault information code of the selected refined building information model; wbry represents the maintenance personnel code of the selected refined building information model; cjxx represents the manufacturer information code of the selected refined building information model;

[0145] Based on the operation module, the operation stage (yyjd) is converted into a code:

[0146] yyjd = zy + qy + whgj;

[0147] zy = xt + gj + qy;

[0148] qy = (X, Y, Z);

[0149] Wherein, yyjd represents the operation stage code of the selected refined building information model; zy represents the professional information code of the selected refined building information model; qy represents the regional information code of the selected refined building information model; whgj represents the maintenance-level component code of the selected refined building information model; xt represents the system code of the selected refined building information model; gj represents the component code of the selected refined building information model; X represents the horizontal position code of the selected refined building information model; Y represents the vertical position code of the selected refined building information model; Z represents the depth position code of the selected refined building information model.

[0150] The operation module also includes an operation coding expression for the sum of all stages, and the sum of stages is converted into a code:

[0151] jd = sjjd + sgjd + yyjd;

[0152] Wherein, jd represents the stage sum code of the selected refined building information model; sjjd represents the design stage code of the selected refined building information model; sgjd represents the construction stage code of the selected refined building information model; yyjd represents the operation stage code of the selected refined building information model.

[0153] Such as Figure 3 As shown, the application process of data coding includes: transmitting the data of the refined building information model to the design module to obtain the relevant codes in the design stage, transmitting the relevant codes in the design stage to the construction module to obtain the relevant codes in the construction stage, and transmitting the relevant codes in the operation stage to the operation module to obtain the relevant codes in the operation stage.

[0154] In summary, by means of the above technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention can quickly and accurately identify and locate specific building elements by assigning a unique code to each component, which helps to avoid confusion and ensures a clear understanding of the position and function of each component; the coding system of the present invention makes asset management in the project simpler. During the life cycle of the project, from design to construction and then to operation and maintenance stages, it can help track important information such as the status changes and maintenance records of components, thus simplifying long-term facility management work; the present invention realizes the automatic extraction and processing of data, and tasks such as cost estimation and bill of materials compilation can be automatically completed through coding, reducing manual input errors and improving work efficiency; the standardized coding system of the present invention can promote information exchange between different professional fields, and all personnel can exchange information based on the unified coding standard, ensuring that all parties in the project have the same understanding of the same component; for projects that need to comply with specific industry standards or regulatory requirements, by viewing the component code, information about its attributes, sources, and quality control can be quickly obtained.

[0155] Although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, the said embodiments are only for the convenience of illustration and are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make several modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention shall be subject to what is described in the claims.

Claims

1. A data operation and coding platform that runs through the entire life cycle of rail transit projects, characterized in that: include: The design module is used to select and manage the design-level components of the building information refinement model during the design phase, and to input the design-related coding information in the building information refinement model; The construction module is used to select and manage the construction-level components of the building information refinement model during the construction phase, and to input the coding information related to the construction in the building information refinement model; The operation module is used to select and manage the maintenance-level components of the building information refinement model during the operation phase, and to input the maintenance-related coding information in the building information refinement model; The calculation module is used to calculate the coding information entered in the design module, construction module, and operation module to generate a coding system; The transmission module is used to transmit the refined building information model and related data between the design, construction and operation stages.

2. According to claim 1, a data operation and coding platform that runs through the entire life cycle of a rail transit project is characterized in that: The encoding rules include: All codes are combined according to the Chinese pinyin initials, English initials or numbers of the corresponding information, and are named according to pre-set naming standards when constructing the codes.

3. According to claim 1, a data operation and coding platform that runs through the entire life cycle of a rail transit project is characterized in that: The design module includes a design receiving submodule, a design-level component selection and entry submodule, and a design-stage coding submodule; Wherein, the design receiving submodule is used to receive the design-level components of the refined model of building information in the transmission module; The design-level component selection and input submodule is used to select the design-level components of the building information refined model, and perform calculation coding according to the size, material and area of ​​each design-level component to obtain the design-level component coding of the building information refined model; The design stage coding submodule is used to select the design stage of the design level of the building information refined model, encode the design level components of the building information refined model, perform calculation coding in combination with professional information and regional information, and obtain the design stage coding of the building information refined model.

4. According to claim 3, a data operation and coding platform that runs through the entire life cycle of a rail transit project is characterized in that: The operation coding expression of the design-level component selection and entry submodule is: sjgj=cc+cz+qy; Where, sjgj represents the design-level component code of the selected building information refinement model; cc represents the size code of the selected building information refinement model; cz represents the material code of the selected building information refinement model; qy represents the regional code of the selected building information refinement model; The operation coding expression of the coding submodule in the design stage is: sjjd=zy+qy+sjgj; zy=xt+gj+qy; qy=(X,Y,Z); Where, sjjd represents the design phase code of the selected building information refinement model; zy represents the professional information code of the selected building information refinement model; qy represents the regional information coding of the selected building information refinement model; sjgj represents the design-level component code of the selected building information refinement model; xt represents the system code of the selected building information refinement model; gj represents the component code of the selected building information refined model; X represents the horizontal position code of the selected building information refined model; Y represents the vertical position code of the selected building information refinement model; Z represents the depth-direction position encoding of the selected building information refined model.

5. According to claim 1, a data operation and coding platform that runs through the entire life cycle of a rail transit project is characterized in that: The construction module includes a construction receiving submodule, a construction-level component selection and input submodule, and a construction stage coding submodule; Wherein, the construction receiving submodule is used to receive the construction-level components of the refined model of building information in the transmission module; The construction-level component selection and input submodule is used to select the construction-level components of the building information refinement model, and perform calculation coding according to the corresponding design-level components, personnel, machinery, materials, methods, environment, cost control, progress control, quality control, safety management, contract management and technical management of the building information refinement model to obtain the construction-level component coding of the building information refinement model; The construction stage coding submodule is used to select the construction stage of the construction level of the building information refined model, encode the construction level components of the building information refined model, encode the construction level components of the building information refined model, perform calculation coding on the professional information and regional information, and obtain the construction stage coding of the building information refined model.

6. According to claim 5, a data operation and coding platform that runs through the entire life cycle of a rail transit project is characterized in that: The operation coding expression of the construction-level component selection and input submodule is: sggj=sjgj+ry+jx+cl+ff+hj+cb+jd+zl+aq+ht+js; Where, sggj represents the design-level component code of the selected building information refinement model; sjgj represents the design-level component code of the selected building information refinement model; ry represents the personnel code of the selected building information refinement model; jx represents the mechanical code of the selected building information refinement model; cl represents the material code of the selected building information refinement model; ff represents the method code of the selected building information refinement model; hj represents the environmental code of the selected building information refinement model; cb represents the cost control code of the selected building information refinement model; jd represents the progress control code of the selected building information refinement model; zl represents the quality control code of the selected building information refinement model; aq represents the security management code of the selected building information refinement model; ht represents the contract management code of the selected building information refinement model; js represents the technical management code of the selected building information refinement model; The operation coding expression of the construction phase coding submodule is: sgjd=zy+qy+sggj; zy=xt+gj+qy; qy=(X,Y,Z); In the formula, sgjd represents the construction stage code of the selected building information refinement model; zy represents the professional information code of the selected building information refinement model; qy represents the regional information code of the selected building information refinement model; sggj represents the construction level component code of the selected building information refinement model; xt represents the system code of the selected building information refinement model; gj represents the component code of the selected building information refined model; X represents the horizontal position code of the selected building information refined model; Y represents the vertical position code of the selected building information refinement model; Z represents the depth-direction position encoding of the selected building information refined model.

7. According to claim 1, a data operation and coding platform that runs through the entire life cycle of a rail transit project is characterized in that: The operation module includes an operation receiving submodule, a maintenance-level component selection and input submodule, and an operation stage coding submodule; The operation receiving submodule is used to receive the maintenance-level components of the refined building information model in the transmission module; The maintenance-level component selection and input submodule is used to select the maintenance-level components of the building information refinement model, and perform calculation coding according to the corresponding design-level components, construction-level components, maintenance information, fault information, maintenance personnel and manufacturer information of the building information refinement model to obtain the maintenance-level component coding of the building information refinement model; The operation stage coding submodule is used to select the operation stage of the maintenance level of the building information refined model, encode the maintenance level components of the building information refined model, and perform operation coding on the maintenance level components of the building information refined model in combination with professional information and regional information to obtain the operation stage coding of the building information refined model.

8. According to claim 7, a data operation and coding platform that runs through the entire life cycle of a rail transit project is characterized in that: The operation coding expression of the maintenance-level component selection and entry submodule is: whgj=sjgj+sggj+wx+gz+wbry+cjxx; Where whgj represents the maintenance-level component code of the selected building information refinement model; sjgj represents the design-level component code of the selected building information refinement model; sggj represents the design-level component code of the selected building information refinement model; wx represents the maintenance information code of the selected building information refinement model; gz represents the fault information code of the selected building information refinement model; wbry represents the maintenance personnel code of the selected building information refinement model; cjxx represents the manufacturer information code of the selected building information refinement model.

9. A data operation and coding platform throughout the entire life cycle of a rail transit project according to claim 8, characterized in that: The operation coding expression of the coding submodule in the operation phase is: yyjd=zy+qy+whgj; zy=xt+gj+qy; qy=(X,Y,Z); In the formula, yyjd represents the operation phase code of the selected building information refinement model; zy represents the professional information coding of the selected building information refinement model; qy represents the regional information coding of the selected building information refinement model; whgj represents the maintenance-level component code of the selected building information refinement model; xt represents the system code of the selected building information refinement model; gj represents the component code of the selected building information refined model; X represents the horizontal position code of the selected building information refined model; Y represents the vertical position code of the selected building information refinement model; Z represents the depth-direction position encoding of the selected building information refined model.

10. According to claim 1, a data operation and coding platform throughout the entire life cycle of a rail transit project is characterized in that: The operation module also includes an operation coding expression of the sum of all stages, and the operation coding expression of the sum of all stages is: jd=sjjd+sgjd+yyjd; In the formula, jd represents the stage sum code of the selected building information refinement model; sjjd represents the design phase code of the selected building information refinement model; sgjd represents the construction phase code of the selected building information refinement model; yyjd represents the operation phase code of the selected building information refinement model.

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