System device for improving seawater power generation and aquaculture water by using sea wave impact force

Abstract

The invention relates to a system device for lifting seawater power generation and aquaculture water by using sea wave impact force. The device comprises a seawater lifting system, a seawater storage system, an aquaculture system and a power generation system, sea waves are collected through the horn mouth, meanwhile, the characteristic that the impact force pressure intensity of the sea waves is large is utilized, the seawater position is lifted through the shrunk pipeline, and seawater enters the water storage pool. And low-water-level water in the reservoir is introduced into the culture pond for daily use according to use requirements. And the high-water-level seawater in the reservoir generates electricity through the impeller generator. The electric power used by the breeding plant is from the power generation of the system, so that the breeding cost is not additionally increased. Meanwhile, unused electric power can be accessed to a power grid to generate benefits.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a seawater power generation and aquaculture device, and particularly to a device that utilizes seawater and coordinates aquaculture and power generation, using the impact force of ocean waves to enhance the seawater power generation and aquaculture water system device. Background Art

[0002] After testing, the impact force of ocean waves on the coast reaches 20 - 30 tons per square meter, and can reach up to 60 tons at most. This kind of energy is bestowed by nature, but it is not fully developed and has not been converted into utilizable resources. Therefore, people began to research the utilization of wave energy decades ago in order to make it better serve humanity.

[0003] Currently, wave resources have not been used in combination with power generation and aquaculture to generate kinetic energy, electrical energy, etc. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above problems, the main object of the present invention is to provide a device that utilizes seawater and coordinates aquaculture and power generation, using the impact force of ocean waves to enhance the seawater power generation and aquaculture water system device.

[0005] The present invention solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions: A device for enhancing seawater power generation and aquaculture water system using the impact force of ocean waves, the device for enhancing seawater power generation and aquaculture water system using the impact force of ocean waves includes: a seawater lifting system, a seawater storage system, an aquaculture system, and a power generation system.

[0006] The seawater lifting system includes a plurality of wave collection devices, wave collection pipes, and check valves; the check valves are installed on the wave collection pipes, one end of the wave collection pipes is connected to the wave collection devices, and the other end is connected to the seawater storage system, and the wave collection devices are aligned with the seawater incoming direction of the sea.

[0007] The seawater storage system includes a reservoir and a platform; the platform is located 10 - 30 meters above sea level, and the reservoir is installed on the platform.

[0008] The aquaculture system includes a plurality of aquaculture ponds, a main intake pipe, and a main drain pipe; the main intake pipe is connected to the reservoir of the seawater storage system, and the main intake pipe and the main drain pipe are connected to the reservoir through intake branch pipes and drain branch pipes.

[0009] The power generation system includes an impeller generator, the impeller generator is located below the platform in the seawater storage system, and a drain port connecting to the sea is provided at the lower part of the impeller generator.

[0010] An overflow port is provided on the reservoir, a valve switch is installed, and an outlet pipe is connected and connected to the impeller generator. The position of this overflow port is higher than the outlet position on the side connecting to the aquaculture pond.

[0011] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the multiple wave collection devices are multiple flared openings.

[0012] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, multiple aquaculture ponds are distributed on both sides of the reservoir. The aquaculture ponds on each side of the reservoir are divided into two rows, and the main inlet pipe is located between the two rows. Each reservoir is connected to the main inlet pipe through an inlet branch pipe, and each reservoir is connected to the main drainage pipe through a drainage branch pipe.

[0013] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a sewage treatment device is provided on the main drainage pipe.

[0014] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the power generation system can generate electricity independently and feed the excess electricity into the grid.

[0015] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the wave collection pipeline is scaled according to the water lifting height. When the water lifting height exceeds 10 meters, the scaling ratio of the water inlet and outlet is 20:(1 - 5).

[0016] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the check valve is a check valve that allows seawater to flow only into the seawater storage system.

[0017] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the position of the overflow outlet is 15 - 30 cm higher than the position of the outlet connecting to the aquaculture pond.

[0018] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the overflow outlet and the wave collection pipeline are on the same side of the reservoir.

[0019] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, there are two overflow outlets, symmetrically distributed on the reservoir; a valve switch is provided at the overflow outlet of the reservoir, and the power generation system can be turned on and off as needed.

[0020] The positive and progressive effects of the present invention are as follows: The device for generating electricity and providing aquaculture water using the impact force of waves provided by the present invention has the following advantages compared with common technologies: The present invention utilizes the natural resource of the impact force of waves to generate electricity with seawater, which is environmentally friendly and generates income; at the same time, it changes the traditional aquaculture method and reduces the aquaculture cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention (three - dimensional view).

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention (left - view).

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sewage treatment in the present invention.

[0024] The following are the names corresponding to the reference numerals in the present invention:

[0025] Wave collection device 1, wave collection pipeline 2, one-way valve 3, water storage tank 4, water storage tank 5, main inlet pipe 6, main drain pipe 7, inlet branch pipe 8, drain branch pipe 9, drain outlet 10, overflow outlet 11, sewage treatment device 12, impeller generator 13. Detailed implementation mode

[0026] The following provides a preferred embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the attached drawings to elaborate in detail on the technical solution of the present invention.

[0027] The present invention uses a flared opening to collect ocean waves. At the same time, taking advantage of the extremely high impact pressure of ocean waves, the position of seawater is lifted through a narrowed pipeline, enabling the seawater to enter the water storage tank. Then, according to the usage requirements, the water at a low water level in the water storage tank is introduced into the aquaculture pond for daily use. The seawater at a high water level in the water storage tank is used to generate electricity through an impeller generator. The electricity used in this aquaculture plant all comes from the power generation of this system, without additionally increasing the aquaculture cost. At the same time, the unused electricity can be connected to the power grid to generate benefits.

[0028] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram (3D view) of the overall structure of the present invention, Figure 2 is a schematic diagram (left view) of the overall structure of the present invention, Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the sewage treatment structure in the present invention. As Figures 1 - 3 shown, the present invention proposes a device for a system that uses the impact force of ocean waves to lift seawater for power generation and aquaculture water use. The device for the system that uses the impact force of ocean waves to lift seawater for power generation and aquaculture water use includes: a seawater lifting system, a seawater storage system, an aquaculture system, and a power generation system.

[0029] The seawater lifting system includes multiple wave collection devices 1, wave collection pipelines 2, and one-way valves 3; the one-way valves 3 are installed on the wave collection pipelines 2. One end of the wave collection pipeline 2 is connected to the wave collection device 1, and the other end is connected to the seawater storage system. The wave collection device 1 is aligned with the seawater incoming direction of the sea.

[0030] The seawater storage system includes a water storage tank 4 and a platform; the platform is located 10 - 30 meters above sea level, and the water storage tank 5 is installed on the platform.

[0031] The aquaculture system includes multiple aquaculture ponds 5, a main inlet pipe 6, and a main drain pipe 7; the main inlet pipe 6 is connected to the water storage tank 4 of the seawater storage system. The main inlet pipe 6 and the main drain pipe 7 are connected to the water storage tank 4 through inlet branch pipes 8 and drain branch pipes 9.

[0032] The power generation system includes an impeller generator 13. The impeller generator 13 is located below the platform in the seawater storage system, and a drain outlet 10 connected to the sea is provided below the impeller generator 9.

[0033] An overflow port 11 is provided on the reservoir, a valve switch is installed, and a water outlet pipe is connected and connected to an impeller generator. The position of the overflow port here is higher than the position of the water outlet on the side connected to the aquaculture pond.

[0034] In a specific implementation process, the multiple wave collection devices 1 of the present invention can be multiple trumpet mouths.

[0035] In a specific implementation process, the multiple aquaculture ponds of the present invention are distributed on both sides of the reservoir. The aquaculture ponds on each side of the reservoir are divided into two rows. The main water inlet pipe is located between the two rows. Each reservoir is connected to the main water inlet pipe through a water inlet branch pipe, and each reservoir is connected to the main water discharge pipe through a water discharge branch pipe.

[0036] In a specific implementation process, a sewage treatment device 12 is provided on the main water discharge pipe 7 of the present invention.

[0037] In a specific implementation process, the power generation system of the present invention can generate electricity independently and feed the surplus electricity into the grid.

[0038] In a specific implementation process, the wave collection pipeline is scaled according to the water lifting height. When the water lifting height exceeds 10 meters, the scaling ratio of the water inlet and outlet is 20:(1 - 5). At the same time, the length of the water pipe and the average wave height at the location should be considered, and the ratio of the water inlet and outlet is adjusted according to the pressure required for actual construction.

[0039] In a specific implementation process, the position of the overflow port 11 of the present invention is 15 - 30 cm higher than the position of the water outlet on the side connected to the aquaculture pond.

[0040] In a specific implementation process, the overflow port of the present invention can include multiple ones. Figure 1 As shown in [reference], there are two, symmetrically distributed on the reservoir; the overflow port of the reservoir can be provided with a valve switch, and the power generation system can be opened and closed as needed. This design is beneficial to adapt to weather changes, suitable for energy storage power generation, and can increase economic income.

[0041] The following are specific implementation examples:

[0042] The present invention is divided into four technical parts:

[0043] 1. Seawater lifting system: The impact force of the waves on the coast reaches 20 - 30 tons per square meter, and the maximum can reach 60 tons. The trumpet - shaped wave collection device is used to collect waves. Utilizing the strong pressure released by the impact force of the waves, and cooperating with a 50 - cm - diameter pipeline connected to the small - mouth end of the trumpet, after doubling the wave pressure, the seawater is lifted to the reservoir under the action of the pressure. At the same time, a one - way valve is installed at the connection between the small trumpet and the pipeline, and the seawater can only flow in one direction and cannot flow out, solving the problem of water storage.

[0044] 2. Seawater storage system: Build a reservoir about 10 - 30 meters above sea level. The reservoir stores the seawater lifted and collected. At the lower positions on both sides of the reservoir, leave water outlets and install valve switches to release water into the aquaculture ponds as needed. On one side of the connecting bell mouth collection device, leave an overflow outlet 11, install a valve switch, connect the outlet pipe, and connect it to the impeller generator. The position of this overflow outlet is 20 centimeters higher than the water outlet position on the side connected to the aquaculture pond. This design enables the low-level seawater in the reservoir to be used for aquaculture, and the high-level seawater to enter the generator for power generation.

[0045] 3. Aquaculture system: The aquaculture system consists of multiple aquaculture ponds 5, which are connected to the reservoir and the drain pipe through pipelines. Each aquaculture pond and the pipeline are controlled by valve switches to carry out water replacement and water replenishment work as needed. A sewage processor is installed at the end of the drain pipe, and the wastewater is treated and discharged into the sea through the drain outlet.

[0046] 4. Power generation system: After ensuring the aquaculture use of the low-level seawater in the reservoir, the high-level seawater flows out through the overflow outlet, drives the impeller generator to generate electricity using the head difference. The electricity can be used by the aquaculture factory, and the surplus electricity is connected to the power grid. The seawater after use is discharged into the sea through the drain outlet at the lower part of the impeller generator.

[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A system device for using the impact force of ocean waves to increase seawater power generation and aquaculture water, characterized in that: The system device for using the impact force of ocean waves to lift seawater for power generation and aquaculture water comprises: a seawater lifting system, a seawater storage system, an aquaculture system, and a power generation system; The seawater lifting system includes a plurality of wave collecting devices, a wave collecting pipe, and a one-way valve; the one-way valve is installed on the wave collecting pipe, one end of the wave collecting pipe is connected to the wave collecting device, and the other end is connected to the seawater storage system, and the wave collecting device is aimed at the direction of seawater inflow; The seawater storage system includes a reservoir and a platform; the platform is located 10-30 meters above sea level, and the reservoir is installed on the platform; The aquaculture system includes a plurality of aquaculture ponds, a water inlet main pipe, and a drainage main pipe; the water inlet main pipe is connected to a water reservoir of a seawater storage system, and the water inlet main pipe and the drainage main pipe are connected to the water reservoir through a water inlet branch pipe and a drainage branch pipe; The power generation system includes an impeller generator, which is located below the platform in the seawater storage system, and a drainage outlet connected to the sea is arranged at the bottom of the impeller generator; An overflow outlet is set on the water reservoir, a valve switch is installed, and an outlet pipe is connected to the impeller generator. The position of the overflow outlet here is higher than the position of the outlet connected to one side of the breeding pond.

2. The device for utilizing the impact force of ocean waves to increase seawater power generation and aquaculture water use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of wave collecting devices are a plurality of trumpet mouths.

3. The device for utilizing the impact force of ocean waves to increase seawater power generation and aquaculture water use according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple breeding ponds are distributed on both sides of the reservoir. The breeding ponds on each side of the reservoir are divided into two rows. The main water inlet pipe is located between the two rows. Each reservoir is connected to the main water inlet pipe through an inlet branch pipe, and each reservoir is connected to the main drainage pipe through a drainage branch pipe.

4. The device for utilizing the impact force of ocean waves to increase seawater power generation and aquaculture water use according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage treatment device is installed on the main drainage pipe.

5. The device for utilizing the impact force of ocean waves to increase seawater power generation and aquaculture water use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power generation system generates electricity independently and supplies the surplus power to the grid.

6. The device for utilizing the impact force of ocean waves to increase seawater power generation and aquaculture water use according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wave collection pipeline is scaled according to the water lifting height. When the water lifting height exceeds 10 meters, the scaling ratio of the water inlet and outlet is 20: (1-5).

7. The device for utilizing the impact force of ocean waves to increase seawater power generation and aquaculture water use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The one-way valve is a one-way valve that allows seawater to flow only into the seawater storage system.

8. The device for utilizing the impact force of ocean waves to increase seawater power generation and aquaculture water use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overflow outlet is located 15-30 cm higher than the outlet connected to one side of the breeding pond.

9. The device for utilizing the impact force of ocean waves to increase seawater power generation and aquaculture water use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overflow and wave collection pipe are located on the same side of the reservoir.

10. The device for utilizing the impact force of ocean waves to increase seawater power generation and aquaculture water use according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two overflow outlets, which are symmetrically distributed on the water reservoir; the overflow outlet of the water reservoir is provided with a valve switch, which can open and close the power generation system as needed.

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