Mounting structure and mounting method for flow dividing device and flow collecting device of human body heat exchange equipment

By installing a flexible structure of the diverter/current collector on the heat exchange clothing, the problems of inflexible and unsolid installation of the diverter/current collector in the prior art are solved, and higher wear comfort and convenience of production and maintenance are achieved, while improving the appearance of the clothing.

CN120188943APending Publication Date: 2025-06-24NANJING BYRON TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510554015.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2025-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation position of the diverter/current collector in existing heat exchange clothing is inflexible and unstable, which affects the comfort of wearing and inconvenient production and maintenance, affects the aesthetic appearance of the clothing.

Method used

The installation structure and method of the human heat exchange equipment shunt device and the current collecting device are adopted. By opening a window on the main body of the heat exchange clothing, the shunt/current collector is fixed using the base fabric fabric and the isolation pad, and an openable protective cover is added to ensure that the installation position is flexible and firm.

Benefits of technology

The flexible installation position of the diverter/current collector is realized, which enhances the firmness of the installation, avoids wearer discomfort, simplifies the production and maintenance process, and improves the appearance of the clothing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an installation structure and an installation method for a flow dividing device and a flow collecting device of human body heat exchange equipment. The installation structure comprises a flow divider / flow collector, a window, a bottom layer fabric, a protection cover, a protection cover top cover, a protection cover side face hole opening, an installation fixing piece and an input / output main pipeline hose. The end part of the liquid circulating pipeline hose loop passes through the window to the outer surface of the heat exchange garment; the flow divider / current collector is fixed to the bottom layer textile fabric through the installation fixing piece; the protective cover is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the heat exchange garment body. In the protective cover, the end part of the liquid circulating pipeline hose loop is correspondingly butted with the sub-port of the flow divider / flow collector, and the input / output main pipeline hose is butted with the main port of the flow divider / flow collector; and the protective cover top cover and the protective cover main body are closed and opened. The installation position is flexible, installation is firm and reliable, wearing comfort is not affected, production and maintenance are convenient, and the appearance is attractive.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of human microenvironment temperature regulation, and particularly relates to an installation structure and an installation method for a flow splitting device and a flow collecting device of a human heat exchange device. Background Art

[0002] Workers in many industries need to work in extreme outdoor temperature environments. Working in high or low temperature environments for a long time not only affects work efficiency but also endangers physical health. To protect the physical health of workers and improve work efficiency, it is necessary to equip workers working in extreme outdoor temperature environments with human microenvironment temperature regulation equipment. Currently, a relatively effective method is to let workers wear a special clothing evenly covered with liquid circulation pipes. The circulation pipes are flexible, and the inner lining of the clothing is in full contact with the outer surface of the human body. In a high-temperature working environment, cooled low-temperature liquid is allowed to flow through the circulation pipes, and the low-temperature liquid in the pipes exchanges heat with the outer surface of the human body, reducing the body surface temperature of the person and improving the comfort of the human body. The liquid flowing out after heat exchange is cooled, and the cooled liquid is pumped into the clothing pipes again through a circulation pump, and so on continuously. In a low-temperature working environment, the liquid flowing into the pipes is heated high-temperature liquid, and the circulation process of the high-temperature liquid is similar to that of the low-temperature liquid and will not be elaborated here. That is to say, this kind of heat exchange clothing can be used for heating the human body in a low-temperature environment and also for cooling the human body in a high-temperature environment. The more application scenarios are still used for cooling the human body in a high-temperature environment.

[0003] There are many types of hose materials that can be used in heat exchange clothing, including silicone hoses and plastic hoses. The most commonly used is flexible PVC (polyvinyl chloride) hose. Currently, there are three methods to fix the pipe hoses to the basic clothing fabric. The first method is also the most common method, using a customized sewing machine presser foot and sewing the pipe hoses to the clothing fabric with a zigzag stitch. The second method is the method used for the heat exchange clothing worn by astronauts, making the basic clothing with a mesh material and "weaving" the pipes into the fabric. The third method is the lamination method, arranging the pipe hoses in the middle of two layers of fabric according to the required pattern, applying an adhesive between the two layers of fabric at the same time, and then putting them into a flat laminating machine for lamination. After lamination, the pipe hoses are fixed in the middle of the two layers of fabric. The pressure parameters and temperature parameters used by the laminating machine depend on the type of adhesive material used. Considering universality and cost, the first method is used the most, followed by the third method.

[0004] In heat exchange clothing, a single-loop structure with a single pipeline hose running from start to end is rarely adopted. This structure has many drawbacks. For example, the pipeline is too long, and the temperature difference between the start end and the end is relatively large, which affects the temperature uniformity inside the heat exchange clothing. Commonly adopted is a multi-loop structure with multiple pipes running in parallel. The circulating liquid from the cold / hot source device flows into the input end of the heat exchange clothing, and a diverter distributes the liquid from the main pipe to multiple parallel loops connected thereto. After the circulating liquid completes heat exchange inside the heat exchange clothing, a collector collects the liquid flowing out of each parallel loop and concentrates it into the output main pipe, and the output main pipe is connected to the cold / hot source device.

[0005] No matter which method is used to construct the heat exchange clothing, a liquid diverter / collector is indispensable. Usually, the material used for the diverter / collector is a rigid plastic material, such as polyamide (abbreviated as PA). In heat exchange clothing, the diverter / collector connects the ends of all the pipeline hoses together, and the installation and fixing method of the diverter / collector directly affects the stability and reliability of the heat exchange clothing.

[0006] For the aforementioned heat exchange clothing with pipeline hoses fixed by zigzag stitches, usually the basic clothing consists of an outer fabric and a lining fabric. The pipeline hoses are located between the two fabrics and are sewn on the lining fabric. Although the outer fabric and the lining fabric are separate, few people install the diverter / collector in the sandwich layer between the two fabrics. The existing technology usually places the diverter / collector outside the heat exchange clothing body and suspends it at the edge of the clothing through the connected circulating pipeline hoses. Although a protective cloth sleeve is added outside the diverter / collector and the circulating pipeline hoses connected thereto, the main stress points are still at the connection between the diverter / collector and the circulating pipeline hoses and on the circulating pipeline hoses. The main function of the circulating pipeline hose is to carry the liquid flow, and its mechanical strength is limited; secondly, this kind of diverter / collector swaying at the edge of the clothes will also affect the wearer's free movement; furthermore, so many circulating pipeline hoses extending outside the clothing are not aesthetically pleasing.

[0007] For the heat exchange clothing that fixes the pipeline hose by the lamination method mentioned above, the existing technology usually constructs a sandwich layer with two layers of composite fabric under one armpit, connects the front and back fabrics of the heat exchange clothing through the sandwich layer, and houses the ends of the front and back liquid circulation loop hoses in the sandwich layer. The diverter / collector is connected to the ends of the liquid circulation loop hoses in the sandwich layer and fixed in the sandwich layer. This is indeed a very good solution. However, this solution also has some disadvantages. The first disadvantage is that the width of the sandwich layer is fixed, and the chest circumference of the heat exchange clothing can only be adjusted by the buckle under the other armpit. If the chest circumference of the wearer is too large or too small, after the buckle is adjusted in place, the left and right sides of the heat exchange clothing are extremely asymmetric, which not only affects the appearance but also makes the wearer feel uncomfortable. The second disadvantage is that the diverter / collector can only be installed at a fixed position under the armpit. For different industries and different application scenarios, it cannot be flexibly matched with the cold / heat source device, making the connecting hoses between the two shorter, smoother, and without entanglement. There are many scenarios where the heat exchange clothing needs to be worn. Some wearers are always sitting, some wearers need to walk long distances, and some wearers need to walk and move within a small range. For different application scenarios, the best installation position of the diverter / collector on the heat exchange clothing is different. For example, for vehicle occupants, the cold / heat source device is usually placed at a fixed position behind the seat. For the main drivers of ordinary vehicles, racing cars, and tanks, etc., it is more reasonable to install the diverter / collector on the right side of the driver. For the co-driver, it is more reasonable to install the diverter / collector on the left side of the driver. Depending on the specific situation, perhaps the left and right installation positions of the diverter / collector for the main and co-driver occupants should be swapped to be more reasonable. Another example is the walking power line inspection personnel. The cold / heat source device needs to be carried on the body. Some use a waistband to hang the cold / heat source device on the front left / right waist or the back left / right waist; some carry the cold / heat source device on the back through double shoulder straps; some carry the cold / heat source device on one side of the shoulder obliquely through a single shoulder strap. Another example is that auto mechanics need to walk and move within a small range, and the cold / heat source device needs to move within a small range. Obviously, for the above different application scenarios, the best installation position of the diverter / collector on the heat exchange clothing is different, such as under the armpit, directly below the back, lower left of the back, lower right of the back, or even at a certain position on the front, etc.; at the same time, at a specific position, the connection direction of the input / output main pipeline is also crucial. Summary of the Invention

[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an installation structure and installation method for a diverter device and a collector device of a human heat exchange device in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the existing technology, which solves the problems in the existing technology such as the inflexible installation position of the diverter / collector of the heat exchange clothing, the insecure installation, the influence on the wearing comfort, the inconvenience in production, maintenance, disassembly and assembly, and the influence on the appearance beauty of the whole clothing.

[0009] For the heat exchange clothing with a circulating pipeline hose fixed by lamination method described above, the outer fabric and the lining fabric are bonded together without an intermediate layer. The diverter / collector is usually rigid, with a certain volume and height. It is obviously inappropriate to place the diverter / collector inside the heat exchange clothing. The best solution is to place the diverter / collector on the outer surface of the heat exchange clothing, plus a protective cover that protrudes outward. For the convenience of production and subsequent maintenance, this protective cover should be able to be opened at any time. Secondly, this protective cover is a part of the heat exchange clothing and cannot affect the aesthetics of the heat exchange clothing. That is to say, the installed diverter / collector should integrate function and aesthetics.

[0010] To achieve the above technical objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0011] The human body heat exchange device is a heat exchange clothing with a pipeline hose fixed by lamination method, including a heat exchange clothing main body, a liquid circulating pipeline hose circuit, and a diverter device and a collector device. The installation structure of the diverter device and the collector device includes: a pair of diverter / collectors, a window opened on the clothing main body, a bottom fabric, a protective cover, a protective cover top cover, side orifices of the protective cover, mounting and fixing parts, and a pair of input / output main pipeline hoses. Among them, the window opened on the heat exchange clothing main body is a window cut out on the heat exchange clothing main body and matching the size of the diverter / collector, for the end of the liquid circulating pipeline hose circuit to pass through the window to the outer surface of the heat exchange clothing main body; the bottom fabric is a piece of fabric covering the entire window, and is fixedly attached to the side of the lining of the heat exchange clothing main body directly below the window; the mounting and fixing parts are used to mount and fix the diverter / collector to the bottom fabric; the protective cover is composed of a fabric, and is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the heat exchange clothing main body, protruding outward, covering the entire window and the diverter / collector inside the window; the input / output main pipeline hoses pass through the side orifices of the protective cover and enter the protective cover; the diverter / collector is provided with a main port and a plurality of sub-ports. Inside the protective cover, the sub-ports are correspondingly docked with the ends of the liquid circulating pipeline hose circuit, and the main port is docked with the input / output main pipeline hoses; the protective cover top cover is located at the upper part of the protective cover body and is hermetically opened with the protective cover body.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom fabric is sewn or adhesively bonded to the side of the lining of the heat exchange clothing main body directly below the window.

[0013] Further, it also includes a spacer pad, which is sewn on the bottom fabric, and the diverter / collector is mounted and fixed on the spacer pad; the spacer pad is a sheet material with a certain thickness, toughness and strength, and the material of the spacer pad includes leather, chemical fiber webbing, composite cloth, etc., and it can also be adhered or riveted to the bottom fabric by glue.

[0014] Further, the diverter / collector includes a first diverter / collector, a second diverter / collector and a diverter / collector with a special structure; for the first diverter / collector, the axis direction of its main port is on the axial extension line of its main body, and a plurality of sub-ports are evenly distributed on one side of its main body; for the second diverter / collector, the axis direction of its main port is perpendicular to the axial direction of its main body, and a plurality of sub-ports are evenly distributed on one side of its main body; the diverter / collector with a special structure includes an installation structure prefabricated on its body, its sub-ports are distributed on multiple sides of its main body, and the axis of its sub-ports forms a specific inclination angle with the axis of its main body.

[0015] Further, installation holes matching the installation structure of the diverter / collector are prefabricated on the bottom fabric or the spacer pad, and the installation fixture fixes the diverter / collector on the bottom fabric or the spacer pad through the installation holes.

[0016] Further, no installation holes are prefabricated on the bottom fabric or the spacer pad, and the installation fixture is installed by sewing or riveting it on the bottom fabric or the spacer pad.

[0017] Further, the protective cover top and the protective cover body are hermetically opened and closed by a zipper, a magic tape or buttons.

[0018] Further, the connection method between the protective cover and the heat exchange clothing body includes sewing, glue adhesion and riveting.

[0019] Further, the outer shapes of the protective cover and the protective cover top are designed into a pair of mutually matching ornaments.

[0020] Further, a piece of fabric is extended at the edge of the heat exchange clothing body, and the whole diverter device and collector device are installed on the extended fabric, or part of them are installed on the heat exchange clothing body and part of them are installed on the extended fabric.

[0021] Further, by using a similar method, the installation structures of the flow dividing device and the flow collecting device of the heat exchange clothing with the liquid circulation pipeline hose loop fixed by the zigzag stitch can be obtained. The outer fabric and the lining fabric of the heat exchange clothing body are separated, and the liquid circulation pipeline hose loop is located between the outer fabric and the lining fabric and fixed on the lining fabric. The installation structures of the flow dividing device and the flow collecting device include: a flow divider, a flow collector, an isolation pad, a window opened on the outer fabric of the heat exchange clothing, a protective cover, a side orifice of the protective cover, installation and fixing parts, and input and output main pipeline hoses. Among them, the isolation pad is installed and fixed on the lining fabric of the heat exchange clothing; the flow divider / collector is installed and fixed on the isolation pad; a window is opened on the outer fabric of the heat exchange clothing body so that the installed flow divider / collector can be exposed from the window; a protective cover protruding outward is sewn on the outer fabric of the heat exchange clothing body above the window, and the size of the protective cover should be able to cover the entire window and the flow divider / collector inside the window; the input / output main pipeline hose enters the protective cover from the side orifice provided on the protective cover; inside the protective cover, the end of the liquid circulation pipeline hose loop is correspondingly butted with the sub-port of the flow divider / collector, the input / output main pipeline hose is butted with the main port of the flow divider / collector, and the installation and fixing parts fix the flow divider / collector on the isolation pad.

[0022] Further, the present invention also provides an installation method for the flow dividing device and the flow collecting device of a human body heat exchange device. For a heat exchange clothing with a laminated method for fixing a circulation pipeline hose, the installation steps include:

[0023] Step 1: Open a window on the pre-selected position of the heat exchange clothing body that matches the size of the flow divider / collector; on the side of the lining of the heat exchange clothing body below the window, patch a bottom fabric; optionally, sew an isolation pad on the bottom fabric, and installation holes are prefabricated on the isolation pad; above the window, fix a protective cover with an openable protective cover top cover on the outer surface of the heat exchange clothing body, protruding outward, covering the entire window and the flow divider / collector inside the window.

[0024] Step 2: Select flow dividers / collectors with different structures and arrange the connection directions of the input / output main pipeline hoses to the desired directions, including upward, downward, leftward, rightward, or even a specific inclination angle.

[0025] Step 3: Pass the end of the liquid circulation pipeline hose loop through the window and dock it correspondingly with the sub-port of the shunt / collector; Pass the input / output main pipeline hose through the side orifice of the protective cover and into the protective cover, and dock it with the main port of the shunt / collector; Fix the shunt / collector to the bottom fabric or the isolation pad through the installation and fixing parts; Finally, cover the top cover of the protective cover to complete the installation.

[0026] With the above technical solutions, the present invention provides an installation structure and installation method for a shunt device and a collector device of a human body heat exchange device, and at least has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] The first advantage of the present invention is that the installation position of the shunt / collector is flexible and can be installed at any desired position on the heat exchange clothing.

[0028] The second advantage of the present invention is that the shunt / collector is firmly installed, and the stress point is on a relatively large bottom fabric or isolation pad.

[0029] The third advantage of the present invention is that an isolation pad is added between the shunt / collector and the bottom fabric, avoiding discomfort caused by local overcooling / overheating of the wearer's body.

[0030] The fourth advantage of the present invention is that there is an openable top cover of the protective cover, making the production and maintenance of the heat exchange clothing very convenient.

[0031] The fifth advantage of the present invention is that the protective cover and the top cover of the shunt / collector can be designed as a decoration on the heat exchange clothing, integrating function and beauty. Description of the Drawings

[0032] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of a main body embodiment of a heat exchange clothing.

[0033] Figure 2 It is a back view schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a main body of a heat exchange clothing.

[0034] Figure 3 It is a back view schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a main body of a heat exchange clothing.

[0035] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a first shunt / collector.

[0036] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a second shunt / collector.

[0037] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a first installation method of the shunt / collector on the main body of the heat exchange clothing.

[0038] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the second installation method of the flow divider / collector on the heat exchange clothing body.

[0039] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective cover for the first installation method.

[0040] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective cover with the flow divider / collector installed for the first installation method.

[0041] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective cover for the second installation method.

[0042] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective cover with the flow divider / collector installed for the second installation method.

[0043] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the third installation method of the flow divider / collector on the heat exchange clothing body.

[0044] The reference numerals in the figure are: heat exchange clothing body 1, liquid circulation pipeline hose circuit 2, front liquid circulation pipeline hose circuit 21, rear liquid circulation pipeline hose circuit 22, flow dividing device and collecting device 3, flow divider / collector 31, first flow divider / collector 311, second flow divider / collector 312, window 32, bottom fabric 33, protective cover 34, protective cover top cover 35, protective cover side hole 36, first protective cover side hole 361, second protective cover side hole 362, mounting fixture 37, input / output main pipeline hose 38, isolation pad 39, main port 4, sub-port 5, mounting hole 6, first mounting hole 61, second mounting hole 62, third mounting hole 63, fourth mounting hole 64, fifth mounting hole 65, sixth mounting hole 66, seventh mounting hole 67, eighth mounting hole 68, ninth mounting hole 69, tenth mounting hole 691, eleventh mounting hole 692, twelfth mounting hole 693; zipper 7, first lower half zipper 71, first upper half zipper 72, second lower half zipper 73, second upper half zipper 74, sewing thread 8. Detailed implementation manners

[0045] As used herein, "human body heat exchange device" or "heat exchange clothing" refers to wearable clothing items, including vests, jackets, sleeves, coats, shirts, suits, pants, work clothes, headscarves, hats, boots, gloves, and any other type of full or partial body coverings, including blankets or tarpaulins. It can be configured to support pipes in close contact with the body to carry circulating liquid, thereby controlling body temperature through cooled or heated circulating liquid.

[0046] As used herein, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth", "seventh", "eighth", "ninth", "tenth", "eleventh", "twelfth" are used to describe various parts, but these parts are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one part of the same type from the remaining several parts, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0047] As used herein, the term "mounting fixture" is a part used to mount and fix the diverter / collector on the isolation pad or the underlying fabric, including bolts and nuts, U-bolts, screws, rivets, cords, cable ties, wires, metal strips, etc. It is necessary to select a mounting fixture that matches the specific structure of the diverter / collector.

[0048] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear and understandable, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0049] Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 are schematic diagrams of an embodiment of a heat exchange garment. Figure 1 is a front view, Figure 2 is a rear view of the first embodiment, Figure 3 is a rear view of the second embodiment, showing a heat exchange vest. The heat exchange garment body 1 generally consists of an inner lining fabric, a middle liquid circulation pipeline hose circuit 2 and an outer fabric. In order to be able to see through the structure of the internal liquid circulation pipeline, the outer fabric is hidden. The liquid circulation pipeline hose circuit 2 includes a front liquid circulation pipeline hose circuit 21 and a rear liquid circulation pipeline hose circuit 22.

[0050] Figure 2 and Figure 3 The two embodiments shown both include a pair of diverters / collectors 31 and a pair of input / output main pipeline hoses 38. Comparing Figure 2 and Figure 3 it can be seen that Figure 2 schematically shows that the diverter / collector 31 is arranged at the lower right rear of the heat exchange garment body 1, Figure 3The schematic shunt / collector 31 is arranged directly below the heat exchange garment body 1. It can be seen that by reasonably arranging the liquid circulation pipeline hose circuit 2, the shunt / collector 31 can be installed at any position on the heat exchange garment body 1. The prerequisite for the shunt / collector 31 to be installed at any position on the heat exchange garment body 1 is that the ends of all the liquid circulation pipeline hose circuits 2 in the heat exchange garment body 1 have converged to the desired installation position, which needs to be completed in the heat exchange garment design stage. This invention assumes that this step has been completed.

[0051] Figure 4 and Figure 5 Illustrated are embodiments of two different structures of the shunt / collector 31. Figure 4 Shown is the first shunt / collector 311, which includes a main port 4 and a plurality of sub-ports 5. The direction of its main port 4 is on the extension line of its main body axis, and the plurality of sub-ports 5 are evenly distributed on one side of its main body. Figure 5 Shown is the second shunt / collector 312, which also includes a main port 4 and a plurality of sub-ports 5. The direction of its main port 4 is perpendicular to the axis of its main body, and the plurality of sub-ports 5 are evenly distributed on one side of its main body.

[0052] If Figure 2 the shunt / collector 31 in is the first shunt / collector 311, then the connection direction of a pair of input / output main pipeline hoses 38 becomes upward or downward. If Figure 2 the shunt / collector 31 in is the second shunt / collector 312, then the connection direction of a pair of input / output main pipeline hoses 38 is the same as that shown in Figure 2 and still turns to the right.

[0053] If Figure 3 the shunt / collector 31 in is the first shunt / collector 311, then the connection direction of a pair of input / output main pipeline hoses 38 becomes leftward or rightward; if Figure 3 the shunt / collector 31 in is the second shunt / collector 312, then the connection direction of a pair of input / output main pipeline hoses 38 is the same as that shown in Figure 3 and still turns downward.

[0054] The above shows that at the same position of the heat exchange garment body 1, by selecting different structures of the shunt / collector 31, the input / output main pipeline hoses 38 can be arranged in the desired connection directions, namely upward, downward, leftward, rightward, or even a specific inclination angle.

[0055] In summary, through the reasonable layout of the liquid circulation pipeline hose loop 2, the diverter / collector 31 can be arranged at the desired position of the heat exchange clothing body 1, and by selecting different structures of the diverter / collector 31, the input / output main pipeline hose 38 can be arranged in the desired connection direction.

[0056] Furthermore, there are many types of diverters / collectors 31, and it is necessary to select or design a diverter / collector 31 that meets specific application scenarios according to actual needs. Figure 4 and Figure 5 The first diverter / collector 311 and the second diverter / collector 312 shown are only examples given for the convenience of describing the problem, and are not limitations of the present invention. The diverter / collector 31 can have different numbers of ports and different structures.

[0057] The present invention aims to solve the installation problem of the diverter / collector 31, and specifically provides an installation structure for the diverting device and the collecting device 3 of a human body heat exchange device. The human body heat exchange device is a heat exchange clothing with pipes and hoses fixed by lamination, including a heat exchange clothing body 1, a liquid circulation pipeline hose loop 2, and a diverting device and a collecting device 3. The installation structure of the diverting device and the collecting device 3 includes: a diverter / collector 31, a window 32 opened on the clothing body, a bottom fabric 33, a protective cover 34, a protective cover top cover 35, a side orifice 36 of the protective cover, a mounting and fixing member 37, an input / output main pipeline hose 38, and an isolation pad 39. The window 32 opened on the heat exchange clothing body 1 is a window cut out on the heat exchange clothing body 1 with a size matching that of the diverter / collector 31, and is used for the end of the liquid circulation pipeline hose loop 2 to pass through the window 32 to the outer surface of the heat exchange clothing body 1; the bottom fabric 33 is a piece of fabric covering the entire window 32, and is fixedly attached to the lining side of the heat exchange clothing body 1 directly below the window 32; the mounting and fixing member 37 is used to fix the diverter / collector 31 to the bottom fabric 33 or the isolation pad 39; the isolation pad 39 is fixed on the bottom fabric 33; the protective cover 34 has a cover body made of fabric, and is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the heat exchange clothing body 1, protruding outward, covering the entire window 32 and the diverter / collector 31 inside the window 32; the diverter / collector 31 is provided with a main port 4 and a plurality of sub-ports 5. Inside the protective cover 34, the end of the liquid circulation pipeline hose loop 2 passes through the window 32 and is correspondingly docked with the sub-ports 5 of the diverter / collector 31; the input / output main pipeline hose 38 enters the protective cover 34 through the side orifice 36 of the protective cover and is docked with the main port 4 of the diverter / collector 31; the protective cover top cover 35 is located above the body of the protective cover 34 and is hermetically opened with the main body of the protective cover 34.

[0058] Furthermore, generally, the underlying fabric 33 is a composite fabric with a certain thickness. However, bulges and unevenness may still occur at the force application points where the diverter / collector 31 is installed, which will affect the aesthetics when viewed from the side of the heat exchange clothing lining. The position where the diverter / collector 31 is installed is a concentration point of cold / heat, and direct contact with the wearer's body will cause discomfort. Therefore, a layer of isolation pad 39 is added between the diverter / collector 31 and the underlying fabric 33. The diverter / collector 31 is fixedly installed on the isolation pad 39, and the isolation pad 39 is sewn on the underlying fabric 33. An isolation pad 39 with a slightly larger size can be selected, so that the bonding area on the underlying fabric 33 is larger, the force will be more evenly distributed, and it will be more aesthetically pleasing when viewed from the side of the heat exchange clothing lining. The isolation pad 39 is a sheet material with a certain thickness, toughness and strength, and its materials include leather, chemical fiber webbing, composite cloth, etc.; some installation holes 6 matching the structure of the diverter / collector 31 can be prefabricated on the isolation pad 39.

[0059] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments:

[0060] Figure 6 and Figure 7 are schematic external views of an embodiment of the diverter / collector 31 installed according to the present invention. Their external appearances are exactly the same, except that the connection directions of the input / output main pipeline hoses 38 are different. Figure 6 In [diagram], the input / output main pipeline hose 38 is connected to the right side of the protective cover 34, Figure 7 In [diagram], the input / output main pipeline hose 38 is connected to the lower side of the protective cover 34.

[0061] Figure 6 and Figure 7 In the two embodiments shown in [diagrams], the diverter / collector 31 is installed directly below the back of the heat exchange clothing body 1. Its external structure includes a protective cover 34, a protective cover top cover 35, a zipper 7, protective cover side orifices 36 ( Figure 7 not shown in [diagram]) and a pair of input / output main pipeline hoses 38.

[0062] Figure 8 and Figure 9 What is shown in [diagrams] is Figure 6 an embodiment of the installation structure inside the protective cover 34 in [diagram]. For the convenience of seeing the internal structure, Figure 8 in [diagram], the diverter / collector 31 is not installed, and at the same time, the liquid circulation pipeline hose circuit 2 inside the window 32 is omitted.

[0063] As shown in Figure 8As shown, the internal structure of the protective cover 34 includes a window 32, a bottom fabric layer 33, an isolation pad 39, a first side orifice 361 of the protective cover, six mounting holes on the isolation pad 39, a protective cover top cover 35, a first lower half zipper 71 and a first upper half zipper 72. The isolation pad 39 is sewn onto the bottom fabric layer 33 by sewing threads 8. The six mounting holes on the isolation pad 39 include a first mounting hole 61, a second mounting hole 62, a third mounting hole 63, a fourth mounting hole 64, a fifth mounting hole 65, and a sixth mounting hole 66.

[0064] As Figure 9 shown, through the mounting holes 6 prefabricated on the isolation pad 39, the mounting fixture 37 fixes a pair of first flow dividers / collectors 311 onto the isolation pad 39; its main port 4 is connected to a pair of input / output main pipeline hoses 38, and its sub-ports 5 are respectively connected to the ends of the liquid circulation pipeline hose loop 2 in a corresponding manner.

[0065] The window 32 is a window cut out at the position on the heat exchange clothing body 1 where the first flow divider / collector 311 is planned to be installed, for the purpose of allowing the ends of the liquid circulation pipeline hose loop 2 to pass through to the outer surface of the heat exchange clothing body 1. The size of the window 32 should match the size of the first flow divider / collector 311 to be installed, as Figure 9 shown.

[0066] The bottom fabric layer 33 is used to carry the installation of the first flow divider / collector 311. Its size should be able to cover the window 32 and the exposed ends of the liquid circulation pipeline hose loop 2, while avoiding the surrounding pipeline layout for easy sewing and installation operations. The bottom fabric layer 33 is sewn onto the lining of the heat exchange clothing body 1. In one embodiment, its material is selected as the same composite fabric as the heat exchange clothing body 1.

[0067] The isolation pad 39 is sewn onto the bottom fabric layer 33, making the force on the first flow divider / collector 311 installed on the bottom fabric layer 33 uniform. Another function of the isolation pad is to isolate the overly concentrated cold / heat at the installation location of the first flow divider / collector 311 to avoid directly transferring to the wearer's body and causing discomfort. In one embodiment, the isolation pad 39 is made of nylon twill tape with a thickness of 0.7 mm.

[0068] In one embodiment, the mounting fixture 37 is selected as three cloth tapes. The first cloth tape corresponding to the mounting fixture 37 first passes through the first mounting hole 61 from top to bottom and then passes through the second mounting hole 62 from bottom to top; the second cloth tape first passes through the third mounting hole 63 from top to bottom and then passes through the fourth mounting hole 64 from bottom to top; the third cloth tape first passes through the fifth mounting hole 65 from top to bottom and then passes through the sixth mounting hole 66 from bottom to top. After the three cloth tapes have passed through the corresponding mounting holes 6, the two first flow dividers / collectors 311 stacked one above the other are bundled on the isolation pad 39, as Figure 9 shown. Before bundling, a pair of first flow dividers / collectors 311 have been connected to the liquid circulation pipeline hose circuit 2 and a pair of input / output main pipeline hoses 38.

[0069] In one embodiment, the protective cover 34 is sewn on the heat exchange clothing body 1; a first protective cover side hole 361 is provided on the side of the protective cover 34 for a pair of input / output main pipeline hoses 38 to enter the protective cover 34 and connect to the main ports 4 of a pair of first flow dividers / collectors 311.

[0070] The inner edge of the protective cover top 35 is installed with a first upper half zipper 72, and the upper edge of the protective cover 34 is installed with a first lower half zipper 71. When the two half zippers are zipped up, it is the Figure 6 zipper 7 seen in. In one embodiment, the zipper 7 is selected as a No. 3 invisible nylon zipper.

[0071] Figure 10 and Figure 11 shown is Figure 7 an embodiment of the internal mounting structure of the protective cover 34 in. For the convenience of seeing the internal structure, Figure 10 the flow divider / collector 31 is not installed in, and the liquid circulation pipeline hose circuit 2 in the window 32 is omitted.

[0072] As Figure 10 shown, the internal structure of the protective cover 34 includes a window 32, a bottom fabric 33, an isolation pad 39, a second protective cover side hole 362, six mounting holes on the isolation pad 39, a protective cover top 35, a second lower half zipper 73 and a second upper half zipper 74. The isolation pad 39 is sewn on the bottom fabric 33 through a sewing thread 8. The six mounting holes on the isolation pad 39 include a seventh mounting hole 67, an eighth mounting hole 68, a ninth mounting hole 69, a tenth mounting hole 691, an eleventh mounting hole 692 and a twelfth mounting hole 693.

[0073] As Figure 11As shown, through the installation holes 6 prefabricated on the isolation pad 39, the fixing member 37 fixes a pair of second shunt / collectors 312 on the isolation pad 39; its main port 4 is connected to a pair of input / output main pipeline hoses 38, and its sub-ports 5 are respectively connected to the ends of the liquid circulation pipeline hose loop 2 correspondingly.

[0074] The window 32 is a window cut out at the position on the heat exchange clothing body 1 where the second shunt / collector 312 is planned to be installed, aiming to allow the ends of the liquid circulation pipeline hose loop 2 to pass through to the outer surface of the heat exchange clothing body 1. The size of the window 32 should match the size of the second shunt / collector 312 to be installed, as Figure 11 shown.

[0075] The underlying fabric 33 is used to carry the installation of the second shunt / collector 312, and its size should be able to cover the window 32 and the exposed ends of the liquid circulation pipeline hose loop 2, while avoiding the surrounding pipeline layout for easy sewing and installation operations. The underlying fabric 33 is sewn on the lining of the heat exchange clothing body 1. In one embodiment, its material is selected as the same composite fabric as the heat exchange clothing body 1.

[0076] The isolation pad 39 is sewn on the underlying fabric 33, making the installation of the second shunt / collector 312 receive uniform force on the underlying fabric 33. Another function of the isolation pad 39 is to isolate the excessive cold / heat concentrated at the installation location of the second shunt / collector 312 and prevent it from being directly transmitted to the wearer's body and causing discomfort. In one embodiment, the isolation pad 39 is made of leather with a thickness of 1 mm.

[0077] In one embodiment, the fixing member 37 is selected as three self-locking nylon ties. The first nylon tie corresponding to the fixing member 37 first passes through the seventh installation hole 67 from top to bottom, and then passes through the eighth installation hole 68 from bottom to top; the second nylon tie first passes through the ninth installation hole 69 from top to bottom, and then passes through the tenth installation hole 691 from bottom to top; the third nylon tie first passes through the eleventh installation hole 692 from top to bottom, and then passes through the twelfth installation hole 693 from bottom to top. After the three nylon ties all pass through the corresponding installation holes 6, a pair of second shunt / collectors 312 stacked on top of each other are locked on the isolation pad 39, as Figure 11 shown. Before locking, a pair of second shunt / collectors 312 have been connected to the liquid circulation pipeline hose loop 2 and the input / output main pipeline hoses 38.

[0078] In one embodiment, the protective cover 34 is sewn on the heat exchange clothing body 1, as Figure 10As shown in the figure. A second protective cover side hole 362 is provided on the side of the protective cover 34 for a pair of input / output main pipeline hoses 38 to enter the protective cover 34 and connect to the main ports 4 of a pair of second shunt / collector 312.

[0079] The inner edge of the protective cover top cover 35 is installed with a second upper half zipper 74, and the upper edge of the protective cover 34 is installed with a second lower half zipper 73. After the two half zippers are zipped up, it is the Figure 7 zipper 7 seen in the figure. In one embodiment, the zipper 7 selected is a No. 3 nylon zipper.

[0080] Furthermore, as Figure 9 shown in the figure, the ends of the liquid circulation pipeline hose loop 2 are all located on the left side of the window 32. In another embodiment, the ends of the liquid circulation pipeline hose loop 2 enter the window 32 from both the left and right sides simultaneously. If the inputs and outputs of the liquid circulation pipeline hoses on both the left and right sides appear in pairs, a double-row shunt / collector 31 with sub-ports on both the left and right sides should be selected. If the liquid circulation pipeline hose loops 2 on the left side of the window 32 are all inputs and the liquid circulation pipeline hose loops 2 on the right side of the window 32 are all outputs, or if the liquid circulation pipeline hose loops 2 on the right side of the window 32 are all inputs and the liquid circulation pipeline hose loops 2 on the left side of the window 32 are all outputs, a single-row sub-port shunt / collector 31 can still be used, but when installing and fixing, the sub-ports 5 of the two shunt / collectors 31 face in opposite directions; the two shunt / collectors 31 can be stacked on top of each other and fixed on the isolation pad 39, or they can be placed parallel to each other on the isolation pad 39 for fixed installation. Usually, the fixed installation with parallel placement is more stable. It should be noted here that the present invention does not limit that the ends of the liquid circulation pipeline hose loop 2 can only appear on one side of the window 32. It can be on one side or on multiple sides. The so-called multiple sides refer to two sides or more than two sides; at this time, a shunt / collector 31 with a special structure needs to be used in cooperation.

[0081] As Figure 12 shown in the figure, in one embodiment, the outer shape of the protective cover 34 is in the shape of a "heart", and the protective cover 34 is designed as a decoration on the heat exchange clothing body 1. The main function of the protective cover 34 is to protect the shunt / collector 31. As a protective function, the minimum area to be covered is the window 32 where the shunt / collector 31 is located, and the minimum height is the height of a pair of shunt / collectors 31 installed together; as a decoration, it can be designed into any desired size, height and shape, and the desired color or a combination of different colors can be selected.

[0082] The main function of the protective cover top cover 35 is to provide an openable opening, which facilitates the installation of the diverter / collector 31 and also facilitates the insertion of the liquid circulation pipeline hose circuit 2 and the input / output main pipeline hose 38 into the diverter / collector 31. This is crucial during the production and maintenance processes. The protective cover top cover 35 can also be designed as a decoration, with any desired size and shape, and the desired color or combination of different colors can be selected.

[0083] In one embodiment, the protective cover top cover 35 is hermetically closed and opened with the main body of the protective cover 34 by means of a zipper, a magic tape, buttons, etc.

[0084] In one embodiment, the entire protective cover 34 and the protective cover top cover 35 are integrated into one, and the whole serves as an openable top cover.

[0085] In one embodiment, there are pre-designed mounting holes or mounting structures on the diverter / collector 31. In order to cooperate with the said mounting holes or mounting structures, corresponding mounting holes 6 need to be made on the isolation pad 39. According to the requirements of the mounting holes or mounting structures on the diverter / collector 31, a suitable mounting fixture 37 is selected to fix the diverter / collector 31 to the isolation pad 39. If there is no special mounting structure or mounting holes, a suitable position on the diverter / collector 31 needs to be found to fix it to the isolation pad.

[0086] Furthermore, it is not necessary to use the mounting holes 6 on the isolation pad 39 to install and fix the diverter / collector 31. In one embodiment, the mounting fixture 37 is sewn on the bottom fabric 33 or the isolation pad 39. In another embodiment, the mounting fixture 37 is riveted on the bottom fabric 33 or the isolation pad 39.

[0087] In one embodiment, the connection methods between the isolation pad 39 and the bottom fabric 33 also include glue bonding, riveting, etc.

[0088] In one embodiment, the connection methods between the protective cover 34 and the heat exchange clothing main body 1 also include glue bonding, riveting, etc.

[0089] In one embodiment, the isolation pad 39 is removed, and the diverter / collector 31 is directly installed on the bottom fabric 33.

[0090] In one embodiment, the outer shapes of the protective cover 34 and the protective cover top cover 35 are designed as a pair of matching decorations.

[0091] In one embodiment, the size of the heat exchange garment body 1 is relatively small, such as a hat, and there is not enough space on the garment body to install the diverter / collector 31 and the protective cover 34. It is necessary to extend the fabric at the edge of the heat exchange garment body 1. The diverter device and the collector device 3 are integrally installed on the extended fabric, or part of it is installed on the heat exchange garment body 1 and part of it is installed on the extended fabric.

[0092] The present invention also provides an installation method for the diverter device and the collector device of a human body heat exchange device, including the following installation steps:

[0093] Step 1: Open a window 32 on the pre-selected position of the heat exchange garment body 1 that matches the size of the diverter / collector 31; on the side of the lining of the heat exchange garment body 1 below the window 32, patch a piece of bottom fabric 33; Optionally, sew a spacer 39 on the bottom fabric 33, and installation holes 6 are prefabricated on the spacer 39; above the window 32, fix the protective cover 34 with an openable protective cover top cover 35 on the outer surface of the heat exchange garment body 1, protruding outward to cover the entire window 32 and the diverter / collector 31 inside the window 32.

[0094] Step 2: Select diverter / collectors 31 with different structures and arrange the connection direction of the input / output main pipeline hose 38 to the desired direction, including upward, downward, leftward, rightward, or even a specific inclination angle.

[0095] Step 3: Pass the end of the liquid circulation pipeline hose loop 2 through the window 32 and dock it correspondingly with the sub-port 5 of the diverter / collector 31; pass the input / output main pipeline hose 38 through the side orifice 36 of the protective cover and into the protective cover 34, and dock it with the main port 4 of the diverter / collector 31; fix a pair of diverter / collectors 31 to the bottom fabric 33 or the spacer 39 through the installation fixture 37; finally, cover the protective cover top cover 35 to complete the installation.

[0096] The obvious advantages of the present invention are:

[0097] 1. The diverter / collector 31 can be flexibly installed at any position and in any direction on the heat exchange garment.

[0098] 2. The spacer 39 sewn on the bottom fabric 33 makes the force on the bottom fabric 33 during the installation of the diverter / collector 31 uniform, and at the same time avoids the discomfort of the wearer's body caused by the excessive concentration of cold / heat at the installation location, making the installation of the diverter / collector 31 more firm, reliable and does not affect the wearing comfort.

[0099] 3. The hermetic opening and closing design between the top cover 35 and the main body of the protective cover 34 of the present invention facilitates production and maintenance.

[0100] By means of the same principle as above, an installation structure of a flow dividing device and a flow collecting device 3 of a heat exchange garment for fixing a liquid circulation pipeline hose loop 2 with a zigzag stitch can be obtained. The outer fabric and the lining fabric of the heat exchange garment are separated, and the liquid circulation pipeline hose loop 2 is located between the outer fabric and the lining fabric and fixed on the lining fabric. Thus, the isolation pad 39 can be directly installed and fixed on the lining fabric without patching a bottom fabric 33; since a pair of flow dividers / collectors 31 installed and fixed on the isolation pad 39 have a certain height, in order to match this height, a window 32 needs to be opened on the outer fabric of the main body 1 of the heat exchange garment so that the installed flow dividers / collectors 31 can be exposed from the window 32; a protective cover 34 protruding outward is sewn on the outer fabric of the main body 1 of the heat exchange garment above the window 32, and the size of the protective cover 34 should be able to cover the entire window 32 and the flow dividers / collectors 31 within the window 32; the openable top cover on the protective cover 34 is optional, and it can be without a top cover, but there should be side openings 36 for the input / output main pipeline hose 38 to enter the protective cover 34; inside the protective cover 34, the end of the liquid circulation pipeline hose loop 2 is correspondingly butted with its sub-port 5, and the input / output main pipeline hose 38 is butted with its main port 4, and the installation fixture 37 fixes a pair of flow dividers / collectors 31 on the isolation pad 39.

[0101] Although the steps in the present invention are arranged with reference numerals, they are not used to limit the sequence of the steps. Unless the sequence of the steps is clearly stated or the execution of a certain step requires other steps as a basis, the relative sequence of the steps can be adjusted. It can be understood that the term "and / or" used herein relates to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0102] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference numerals in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed claims.

[0103] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A mounting structure for a flow divider and a flow collector of a human body heat exchange device, wherein the human body heat exchange device is a heat exchange garment having a pipe hose fixed by a lamination method, comprising a heat exchange garment body (1), a liquid circulation pipe hose loop (2), and a flow divider and a flow collector (3); characterized in that: The installation structure of the flow dividing device and flow collecting device (3) comprises: a flow dividing device and a flow collecting device (31), a window (32) opened on the main body of the garment, a bottom fabric (33), a protective cover (34), a top cover of the protective cover (35), a side opening of the protective cover (36), a mounting fixture (37), and input and output main pipeline hoses (38); wherein: The window (32) provided on the heat exchange clothing body (1) is a window cut out on the heat exchange clothing body (1) and matching the size of the flow divider and the flow collector (31), and is used for the end of the liquid circulation pipeline hose loop (2) to pass through the window (32) to the outer surface of the heat exchange clothing body (1); the bottom fabric (33) is a piece of fabric covering the entire window (32), and is fixedly attached to the side of the lining of the heat exchange clothing body (1) directly below the window (32); the flow divider and the flow collector (31) are provided with a main port (4) and a plurality of sub-ports (5); the protective cover (34), the cover body is composed of a fabric, and is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the heat exchange clothing body (1), protruding outward, covering the entire window (32) and the flow divider and the flow collector (31) in the window (32); the protective cover top cover (35) is located on the upper part of the protective cover (34) body, and is tightly closed and opened with the protective cover (34) body; In the protective cover (34), the end of the liquid circulation pipeline hose loop (2) passes through the window (32) and docks with the sub-port (5) of the flow divider and collector (31); the input and output main pipeline hoses (38) enter the protective cover (34) through the side opening (36) of the protective cover and dock with the main port (4) of the flow divider and collector (31); the mounting fixture (37) mounts and fixes the flow divider and collector (31) on the bottom fabric (33).

2. The installation structure of the flow dividing device and the flow collecting device of the human body heat exchange equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom fabric (33) is sewn or glued to one side of the lining of the heat exchange garment body (1) just below the window (32).

3. The installation structure of the flow dividing device and the flow collecting device of the human body heat exchange equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an isolation pad (39) which is sewn, glued or riveted onto the bottom fabric (33), and the flow divider and the current collector (31) are mounted and fixed on the isolation pad (39); the isolation pad (39) is a sheet material with a certain thickness, toughness and strength, and its material includes leather, chemical fiber webbing, and composite cloth.

4. The installation structure of the flow dividing device and the flow collecting device of the human body heat exchange equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow divider and current collector (31) comprises a first flow divider and current collector (311), a second flow divider and current collector (312), and a flow divider and current collector of a special structure; the first flow divider and current collector (311) has a main port (4) whose axial direction is on the axial extension line of its main body, and a plurality of sub-ports (5) are evenly distributed on one side of its main body; the second flow divider and current collector (312) has a main port (4) whose axial direction is perpendicular to the axial direction of its main body, and a plurality of sub-ports (5) are evenly distributed on one side of its main body; the flow divider and current collector of a special structure comprises a main body having a prefabricated mounting structure, the sub-ports (5) are distributed on multiple sides of its main body, and the central axis of the sub-port (5) forms a specific inclination angle with the axis of its main body.

5. The installation structure of the flow dividing device and the flow collecting device of the human body heat exchange equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting hole (6) matching the mounting structure of the flow divider and the current collector (31) is prefabricated on the isolation pad (39); the mounting fixture (37) mounts and fixes the flow divider and the current collector (31) on the isolation pad (39) through the mounting hole (6).

6. The installation structure of the flow dividing device and the flow collecting device of the human body heat exchange equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover top cover (35) and the protective cover main body (34) are tightly closed and opened via a zipper (7) or a magic hook and loop fastener or a button.

7. The installation structure of the flow dividing device and the flow collecting device of the human body heat exchange equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection method between the protective cover (34) and the heat exchange clothing body (1) includes sewing, gluing and riveting.

8. The installation structure of the flow dividing device and the flow collecting device of the human body heat exchange equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (34) and the protective cover top cover (35) are designed to be decorative items on heat exchange clothing.

9. The installation structure of the flow dividing device and the flow collecting device of the human body heat exchange equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A piece of fabric is extended at the edge of the heat exchange clothing body (1), and the flow dividing device and the flow collecting device (3) are integrally mounted on the extended fabric, or partially mounted on the heat exchange clothing body (1) and partially mounted on the extended fabric.

10. The method for installing the flow dividing device and the flow collecting device of the human body heat exchange equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The installation steps include: Step 1: a window (32) matching the size of the flow divider and the flow collector (31) is opened at a preselected position of the heat exchange clothing body (1); a piece of bottom fabric (33) is patched on one side of the lining of the heat exchange clothing body (1) below the window (32); an isolation pad (39) is selectively sewn on the bottom fabric (33), and a mounting hole (6) is prefabricated on the isolation pad (39); a protective cover (34) with an openable and closable protective cover top cover (35) is fixed to the outer surface of the heat exchange clothing body (1) above the window (32), protruding outwards to cover the entire window (32) and the flow divider and the flow collector (31) in the window; Step 2: Select flow dividers and flow collectors (31) of different structures, and arrange the connection direction between them and the input and output main pipeline hoses (38) in a desired direction, including upward, downward, left, right, or even a specific tilt angle; Step 3: Pass the end of the liquid circulation pipeline hose loop (2) through the window (32) and dock with the sub-port (5) of the diverter and collector (31); pass the input and output main pipeline hoses (38) through the side openings (36) of the protective cover into the protective cover (34) and dock with the main port (4) of the diverter and collector (31); fix the diverter and collector (31) to the bottom fabric (33) or the isolation pad (39) through the installation fixture (37); finally, cover the top cover (35) of the protective cover to complete the installation.

11. An installation structure for a flow dividing device and a flow collecting device of a human body heat exchange device, wherein the human body heat exchange device is a heat exchange garment with a pipe hose fixed by a zigzag needle method, wherein the outer fabric and the lining fabric are separated, and the liquid circulation pipe hose loop (2) is located between the outer fabric and the lining fabric and fixed on the lining fabric; characterized in that: The installation structure of the flow dividing device and flow collecting device (3) comprises: a flow dividing device and a flow collecting device (31), an isolation pad (39), a window (32) opened on the outer fabric of the heat exchange garment, a protective cover (34), a side opening of the protective cover (36), a mounting fixture (37), and input and output main pipeline hoses (38), wherein: The window (32) provided on the outer fabric of the heat exchange garment is a window cut out on the outer fabric of the heat exchange garment and matching the size of the diverter and collector (31), so that the diverter and collector (31) can be exposed from the window (32) after being installed and fixed; the isolation pad (39) is a sheet material with a certain thickness, toughness and strength, which is sewn, glued or riveted on the lining fabric; the installation fixture (37) is used to install and fix the diverter and collector (31) on the isolation pad (39); the protective cover (34) has a cover body made of fabric, which is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the outer fabric of the heat exchange garment, protruding outward, and covering the entire window (32) and the diverter and collector (31) in the window (32); the diverter and collector (31) are provided with a main port (4) and a plurality of sub-ports (5); In the protective cover (34), the end of the liquid circulation pipeline hose loop (2) is correspondingly connected to the sub-port (5) of the flow divider and collector (31); the input and output main pipeline hoses (38) enter the protective cover (34) through the side openings (36) of the protective cover and connect to the main ports (4) of the flow divider and collector (31); the installation fixture (37) installs and fixes the flow divider and collector (31) on the isolation pad (39).