Efficient clothes disinfectant and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The present application provides a kind of clothes efficient sterilization disinfectant and preparation method thereof, with the composition of the disinfectant by weight percentage comprising the following raw materials: p-chloro-m-dimethylphenol 4.5-5.5%, ethanol 10-20%, isopropyl alcohol 5-10%, surfactant 4-11%, terpineol 2-8%, eucalyptus leaf extract 0.1-0.5%, monoethanolamine 0.5-2%, essence 0-0.3% and deionized water 42.7-73.9%. The efficient sterilization disinfectant obtained by the present application has good killing effect on most gram-positive, gram-negative bacteria, fungi and molds, and at the same time, the efficient sterilization disinfectant also has good decontamination performance and pleasant fragrance.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of clothes disinfectant, in particular to a high-efficiency clothes disinfectant and a preparation method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] ‌Clothes disinfectant is a liquid specifically used for cleaning and disinfecting clothes, with strong bactericidal ability and fast action speed. Its main components include sodium hypochlorite, p-chloro-m-cresol and other broad-spectrum bactericides, which can effectively kill bacteria, viruses and fungi, helping to maintain the cleanliness and hygiene of clothes.

[0003] At present, the clothes disinfectants sold on the market are usually processed by adding several surfactants and disinfectants. The added disinfectants are mostly peroxides. Such products have the characteristics of not being suitable for colored clothes and corroding metals, and there are certain safety hazards.

[0004] In the Chinese patent with the publication number CN101507824B, a high-efficiency clothes disinfectant is disclosed, which mainly comprises surfactants, bactericides, thickening stabilizers, etc. The disinfectant has not very good disinfection effect, slow disinfection rate, and fewer types of bacteria that can be killed. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present application provides a high-efficiency clothes disinfectant and a preparation method thereof.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application is implemented by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The present application discloses a high-efficiency clothes disinfectant. The disinfectant comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: p-chloro-m-cresol 4.5-5.5%, ethanol 10-20%, isopropyl alcohol 5-10%, surfactant 4-11%, terpineol 2-8%, eucalyptus leaf extract 0.1-0.5%, monoethanolamine 0.5-2%, essence 0-0.3%, and deionized water 42.7-73.9%.

[0008] By setting the above technical scheme, the chloro-m-dimethyl phenol can denature the protein of bacteria, thereby playing a role of sterilization and disinfection. Ethanol and isopropyl alcohol are both organic solvents, and have good sterilization effect. They can rapidly dehydrate bacterial cell membranes and denature proteins, thereby killing bacteria. Meanwhile, ethanol and isopropyl alcohol can also dissolve some lipid-soluble microorganisms, thereby enhancing the disinfection effect and having certain volatility, which is helpful for rapid drying of clothes. Terpineol has certain sterilization, disinfection and deodorization effects, and eucalyptus extract has antibacterial and antiviral effects. They can not only enhance the disinfection effect, but also impart a fresh smell to clothes. Monoethanolamine can adjust the pH value of the solution, so that the disinfectant is in a suitable pH range, which is helpful for improving the sterilization effect and stability, and also has certain corrosion inhibition effect on some metals, thereby reducing damage to clothes. Fragrance is used to improve the smell of the disinfectant and mask the bad smell of other components, so that clothes have a pleasant smell after disinfection.

[0009] Preferably, the surfactant consists of sodium fatty alcohol ether sulfate and narrow distribution fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-7, and the sodium fatty alcohol ether sulfate accounts for 3-8% and the narrow distribution fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-7 accounts for 1-3% by total weight.

[0010] By setting the above technical scheme, the sodium fatty alcohol ether sulfate has good detergency, emulsification and foaming performance, can reduce the surface tension of water, and make the disinfectant better penetrate into the fibers of clothes, remove stains, and help the sterilization components fully contact with bacteria.

[0011] Preferably, the disinfectant consists of the following raw materials by weight percentage: p-chloro-m-dimethyl phenol 5%, ethanol 15%, isopropyl alcohol 6%, sodium fatty alcohol ether sulfate 5%, narrow distribution fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-7 1.5%, terpineol 3%, eucalyptus extract 0.2%, monoethanolamine 1.0%, fragrance 0.2% and deionized water 63.1%.

[0012] Preferably, the fragrance is one or more of floral fragrance, fruity fragrance, herbal fragrance and fougere fragrance.

[0013] Preferably, the extraction method of the eucalyptus extract is as follows:

[0014] 1) Fresh, disease-free and well-grown eucalyptus leaves are washed, surface moisture is dried, and then cut and passed through a 45-55 mesh sieve and added into a distillation flask;

[0015] 2) Add deionized water according to the mass ratio of eucalyptus leaves to water 1:4-1:5, slowly stir to evenly disperse the eucalyptus leaves in the water;

[0016] 3) Connect the distillation device, heat to boiling of deionized water, control the distillation temperature to be 100-105℃, the water vapor generated carries the steam of eucalyptus leaf extract, which is cooled by the condenser tube to form an oil-water mixture and drops into the receiver;

[0017] 4) Stop heating when no oil phase is precipitated from the condenser tube for 10 minutes, stand for 24h, use the separatory funnel to take the upper clear liquid, and the eucalyptus leaf extract is obtained.

[0018] Preferably, in step 1), the washed eucalyptus leaves are placed in a cool, ventilated place and dried to a moisture content of ≤15%.

[0019] By setting the above technical solution, the volatilization loss of eucalyptus oil in eucalyptus leaves caused by direct sunlight can be avoided.

[0020] Preferably, in step 3), when heating the deionized water, heat the distillation flask at a speed of 3℃ / min.

[0021] By setting the above technical solution, the probability of affecting the normal extraction of eucalyptus leaves due to local overheating can be effectively reduced.

[0022] Preferably, in step 4), anhydrous sodium sulfate or anhydrous magnesium sulfate is added to the obtained eucalyptus leaf extract in an amount of 3%-5% of the mass of the eucalyptus leaf extract.

[0023] By setting the above technical solution, anhydrous sodium sulfate or anhydrous magnesium sulfate has a good drying effect on the eucalyptus oil obtained by distillation. After a period of time, the drying agent can be removed by filtration to obtain relatively pure eucalyptus oil.

[0024] The application also discloses a preparation method of a high-efficiency clothes disinfectant, which comprises the following steps:

[0025] S1, deionized water is added to a stirring tank and heated to 60-65℃, and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate sodium is added under stirring and stirred for 15-25min until it is completely dissolved;

[0026] S2, narrow-distribution fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-7 is added while stirring and stirred for 10-20min until it is completely dissolved;

[0027] S3, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, p-chloro-m-dimethylphenol and terpineol are added while stirring and stirred for 30-35min until they are completely dissolved;

[0028] S4, while stirring, temperature is decreased to 38-42℃, eucalyptus extract, monoethanolamine and essence are added, stirring for 20-30min, and pH is detected to be 9.5-11.0;

[0029] S5, the obtained material is filtered by 800-850 mesh screen, and is filled, to obtain the high-efficiency disinfectant for clothes.

[0030] Preferably, the pH of the obtained material in step S4 is 10.01.

[0031] The present application has the following advantages:

[0032] p-Chlorometacresol can denature the protein of bacteria, thus playing a role in sterilization and disinfection. Ethanol and isopropyl alcohol are organic solvents, and have good sterilization effect. They can rapidly dehydrate the cell membrane of bacteria, denature the protein and coagulate, thus killing the bacteria. Meanwhile, ethanol and isopropyl alcohol can also dissolve some lipid-soluble microorganisms, enhance the disinfection effect, and have certain volatility, which is helpful for rapid drying of clothes.

[0033] Terpineol has certain sterilization, disinfection and deodorization effects, and the eucalyptus oil in eucalyptus extract has antibacterial and antiviral effects. They not only can enhance the disinfection effect, but also can impart a fresh smell to clothes. Monoethanolamine can adjust the pH value of the solution, so that the disinfectant is in a suitable pH range, which is helpful for improving the sterilization effect and stability, and also has certain corrosion inhibition effect on some metals, reducing the damage to clothes. Essence is used to improve the smell of the disinfectant, and to cover the bad smell brought by other components, so that the clothes have a pleasant smell after disinfection.

[0034] Sodium fatty alcohol ether sulfate has good detergency, emulsification and foaming properties, can reduce the surface tension of water, so that the disinfectant can better penetrate into the fibers of clothes, remove stains, and help the sterilization components to fully contact with bacteria. Narrow distribution fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-7 has excellent emulsification, dispersion and wetting properties, can make other components better dispersed and uniform in water, and improve the stability and use effect of the disinfectant.

[0035] Ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, sodium fatty alcohol ether sulfate and narrow distribution fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether can form a stable, transparent and uniform aqueous solution of p-chlorometacresol. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0037] Embodiment 1: This embodiment discloses a high-efficiency clothes disinfectant, which comprises the following ingredients in percentage by weight: p-chloro-m-dimethylphenol 4.5%, ethanol 20%, isopropyl alcohol 5%, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate 8%, narrow-distribution fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-7 1%, terpineol 2%, eucalyptus leaf extract 0.1%, monoethanolamine 0.5%, essence 0.1%, and deionized water 58.8%.

[0038] The essence is one or more of floral essence, fruity essence, herbal essence, and fougere essence.

[0039] The extraction method of the eucalyptus leaf extract is as follows:

[0040] 1) Fresh, pest-free and well-grown eucalyptus leaves are washed, dried in a cool and ventilated place to a moisture content of 14%, cut into pieces and passed through a 45-mesh sieve, and then added into a distillation flask;

[0041] 2) Deionized water is added at a mass ratio of 1:4 with respect to the eucalyptus leaves, and the eucalyptus leaves are uniformly dispersed in the water by slow stirring;

[0042] 3) A distillation device is connected, and the distillation flask is heated at a speed of 3 ℃ / min until the deionized water boils, and then the distillation temperature is controlled at 100 ℃. The water vapor carrying the steam of the eucalyptus leaf extract is cooled by a condenser tube to form an oil-water mixture, which is dropped into a receiver;

[0043] 4) When no oil phase is precipitated from the condenser tube for 10 minutes, the heating is stopped, and the mixture is left to stand for 24 hours. The upper clear liquid is taken by a separatory funnel to obtain the eucalyptus leaf extract;

[0044] The obtained eucalyptus leaf extract needs to be added with anhydrous sodium sulfate in an amount of 3% of the mass of the eucalyptus leaf extract. After a period of time, the drying agent (anhydrous sodium sulfate) is removed by filtration to obtain a relatively pure eucalyptus leaf extract.

[0045] This embodiment also discloses a preparation method of the high-efficiency clothes disinfectant, which comprises the following steps:

[0046] S1, deionized water is added into a stirring tank and heated to 60 ℃, and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate sodium is added under stirring until it is completely dissolved after stirring for 15 min;

[0047] S2, add narrow distribution fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-7 while stirring, stir for 10 min until it is completely dissolved;

[0048] S3, add ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, p-chloro-m-dimethyl phenol, terpineol while stirring, stir for 30 min until completely dissolved;

[0049] S4, cool to 38℃ while stirring, add eucalyptus extract, monoethanolamine and essence, stir for 20 min, detect pH 9.5;

[0050] S5, filter the product with 800 mesh screen, fill, and the laundry high-efficiency sterilization and disinfection solution is obtained.

[0051] Example 2: The present example discloses a laundry high-efficiency sterilization and disinfection solution, the composition of the disinfection solution includes the following raw materials in percentage by weight: p-chloro-m-dimethyl phenol 5.5%, ethanol 10%, isopropyl alcohol 10%, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate 3%, narrow distribution fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-7 3%, terpineol 8%, eucalyptus extract 0.5%, monoethanolamine 2%, essence 0.3% and deionized water 57.7%.

[0052] Among them: essence is one or more of floral essence, fruit essence, herbal essence, fougere essence.

[0053] The extraction method of eucalyptus extract is as follows:

[0054] 1) Take fresh, no disease and insect pests, and well-grown eucalyptus leaves, wash them, place them in a cool, ventilated place to dry to a moisture content of 13%, cut them to pass through a 55 mesh screen, and add them to a distillation flask;

[0055] 2) Add deionized water according to the mass ratio of eucalyptus leaves to water 1:5, slowly stir to evenly disperse the eucalyptus leaves in the water;

[0056] 3) Connect the distillation device, heat the distillation flask at a rate of 3℃ / min, control the distillation temperature at 105℃ after the deionized water boils, and the water vapor carrying the eucalyptus extract vapor is cooled by the condenser tube to form an oil-water mixture which is dropped into the receiver;

[0057] 4) Stop heating when no oil phase is precipitated from the condenser tube for 10 minutes, stand for 24 hours, and use a separatory funnel to take the upper clear liquid, and the eucalyptus extract is obtained;

[0058] Among them, 5% of anhydrous magnesium sulfate of the mass of the obtained eucalyptus extract needs to be added to the eucalyptus extract, and after a period of time, the drying agent (anhydrous magnesium sulfate) is removed by filtration to obtain relatively pure eucalyptus extract.

[0059] The embodiment also discloses a preparation method of the clothes efficient sterilization and disinfection solution.

[0060] S1, deionized water is added into a stirring tank and heated to 60-65 DEG C, and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate sodium is added under stirring and stirred for 25 min until it is completely dissolved;

[0061] S2, narrow distribution fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-7 is added under stirring and stirred for 20 min until it is completely dissolved;

[0062] S3, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, p-chloro-m-dimethylphenol and terpineol are added under stirring and stirred for 35 min until they are completely dissolved;

[0063] S4, temperature is reduced to 42 DEG C under stirring, eucalyptus leaf extract, monoethanolamine and essence are added, and stirring is conducted for 30 min, and the pH is detected as 11.0;

[0064] S5, the product is filtered through a 850-mesh sieve, and is filled, so that the clothes efficient sterilization and disinfection solution is obtained.

[0065] Embodiment 3: the embodiment discloses a clothes efficient sterilization and disinfection solution, and the disinfection solution comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: p-chloro-m-dimethylphenol 5%, ethanol 15%, isopropyl alcohol 6%, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate sodium 5%, narrow distribution fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-7 1.5%, terpineol 3%, eucalyptus leaf extract 0.2%, monoethanolamine 1.0%, essence 0.2% and deionized water 63.1%.

[0066] The essence is one or more of flower essence, fruit essence, herbal essence and fougere essence.

[0067] The extraction method of the eucalyptus leaf extract is as follows:

[0068] 1) fresh, pest-free and well-grown eucalyptus leaves are washed, dried in a cool and ventilated place until the water content is 12%, cut into pieces and passed through a 50-mesh sieve, and then added into a distillation flask;

[0069] 2) deionized water is added according to the mass ratio of eucalyptus leaves to water 1:4, and the eucalyptus leaves are uniformly dispersed in the water under slow stirring;

[0070] 3) a distillation device is connected, the distillation flask is heated at a speed of 3 DEG C / min, and after the deionized water boils, the distillation temperature is controlled to be 100 DEG C, the water vapor generated carries the steam of the eucalyptus leaf extract, and the oil-water mixture formed by cooling through a condenser tube is dropped into a receiver;

[0071] 4) when no oil phase is precipitated from the condenser tube for 10 min, heating is stopped, and the mixture is left to stand for 24 h, and the upper clear liquid is taken out by using a separatory funnel, so that the eucalyptus leaf extract is obtained.

[0072] Wherein, the eucalyptus leaf extract is added with 3% of anhydrous sodium sulfate by mass of the eucalyptus leaf extract, and after a period of time, the desiccant (anhydrous sodium sulfate) is removed by filtration to obtain a relatively pure eucalyptus leaf extract.

[0073] The embodiment also discloses a preparation method of the clothes efficient sterilization and disinfection solution.

[0074] S1, deionized water is added into a stirring tank and heated to 60 DEG C, and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate sodium is added under stirring and stirred for 20 min until it is completely dissolved;

[0075] S2, narrow distribution fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-7 is added under stirring and stirred for 15 min until it is completely dissolved;

[0076] S3, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, p-chloro-m-dimethylphenol and terpineol are added under stirring and stirred for 33 min until they are completely dissolved;

[0077] S4, the temperature is reduced to 40 DEG C under stirring, eucalyptus leaf extract, monoethanolamine and essence are added, and stirring is carried out for 25 min, and the pH is detected as 10.0;

[0078] S5, the material is filtered out by using a 830-mesh sieve screen, and is filled, and the clothes efficient sterilization and disinfection solution is obtained.

[0079] Comparative Example 1:

[0080] A clothes efficient sterilization and disinfection solution, wherein the difference between the disinfection solution and the example 3 is that ethanol is not added.

[0081] Comparative Example 2:

[0082] A clothes efficient sterilization and disinfection solution, wherein the difference between the disinfection solution and the example 3 is that isopropyl alcohol is not added.

[0083] Comparative Example 3:

[0084] A clothes efficient sterilization and disinfection solution, wherein the difference between the disinfection solution and the example 3 is that fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate sodium is not added.

[0085] Comparative Example 4:

[0086] A clothes efficient sterilization and disinfection solution, wherein the difference between the disinfection solution and the example 3 is that narrow distribution fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-7 is not added.

[0087] Comparative Example 5:

[0088] A clothes efficient sterilization and disinfection solution, wherein the difference between the disinfection solution and the example 3 is that terpineol is not added.

[0089] Comparative Example 6:

[0090] A laundry high-efficiency disinfectant solution, the difference between which and Example 3 is only that eucalyptus leaf extract is not added.

[0091] Comparative Example 7:

[0092] A laundry high-efficiency disinfectant solution, the difference between which and Example 3 is only that monoethanolamine is not added.

[0093] Comparative Example 8:

[0094] A laundry high-efficiency disinfectant solution, the difference between which and Example 3 is only that fragrance is not added.

[0095] The laundry high-efficiency disinfectant solutions obtained in Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-8 above were subjected to performance testing, and it was found that the laundry high-efficiency disinfectant solutions respectively had bacteriostatic effects on Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Candida albicans, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

[0096] Among them:

[0097] (1) For Escherichia coli:

[0098] a. The bacteriostatic detection of Escherichia coli is based on the neutralizing agent identification test in 2.1.1.5 and the bacterial quantitative killing test in 2.1.1.7 of the Disinfection Technical Specification (2002 Edition).

[0099] b. Killing test: according to the suspension quantitative germicidal test, the sample stock solution of each group was prepared into a test solution with a concentration of 0.09%, and the action time was 2.5 min, 5 min, and 7.5 min. The test was repeated 3 times, the average value of the logarithmic value of Escherichia coli killing was taken, and the test temperature was 20℃±1℃.

[0100] (2) For Staphylococcus aureus:

[0101] a. Detection basis: bacterial quantitative killing test in 2.1.1.7 of the Disinfection Technical Specification (2002 Edition).

[0102] b. Killing test: according to the suspension quantitative germicidal test, the sample stock solution of each group was prepared into a test solution with a concentration of 0.09%, and the action time was 2.5 min, 5 min, and 7.5 min. The test was repeated 3 times, the average value of the logarithmic value of Staphylococcus aureus killing was taken, and the test temperature was 20℃±1℃.

[0103] (3) For Pseudomonas aeruginosa:

[0104] a. Detection basis: bacterial quantitative killing test in 2.1.1.7 of the Disinfection Technical Specification (2002 Edition).

[0105] b. Killing test: According to the suspension quantitative germicidal test, the sample stock solution of each group was prepared into a test solution with a concentration of 0.09%, and the action time was 2.5 min, 5 min, and 7.5 min. The test was repeated 3 times, and the average value of the killing logarithm of P. aeruginosa was taken. The test temperature was 20℃±1℃.

[0106] (4) For Candida albicans:

[0107] a. Detection basis: 2.1.1.5 Neutralizing agent identification test in "Disinfection Technical Specifications" (2002 Edition): 2.1.19 Fungus quantitative killing test.

[0108] b. Killing test: According to the suspension quantitative germicidal test, the sample stock solution of each group was prepared into a test solution with a concentration of 0.09%, and the action time was 2.5 min, 5 min, and 7.5 min. The test was repeated 3 times, and the average value of the killing logarithm of P. aeruginosa was taken. The test temperature was 20℃±1℃.

[0109] (5) Acute oral toxicity test of disinfectant solution:

[0110] Animals: 65 KM mice, half male and half female, weighing 18g-22g, provided by Guangdong Medical Laboratory Animal Center, experimental animal production license number: SCXK (Guangdong) 2018-0002, quality certificate number: 44007200097901. The feed was provided by Guangdong Medical Laboratory Animal Center, production license number: Guangdong Feed Certificate (2019) 05073, quality certificate number: 444200300023256. The animal room temperature was 22℃~26℃, the relative humidity was 40%~70%, and the light was on for 12h and off for 12h.

[0111] 1. Detection basis: Item 2.3.1 of "Disinfection Technical Specifications" (2002 Edition).

[0112] 2. Dose grouping: Horn's method test, according to the results of the pre-test, set up four dose groups of 2150mg / kg, 4640mg / kg, 10000mg / kg, and 21500mg / kg, each group of 10 KM mice, half male and half female.

[0113] 3. Sample preparation: pure water as solvent, prepared into 1.0g / mL test preparation solution.

[0114] 4. Poisoning method: The animals were deprived of food overnight before poisoning and allowed to drink water freely. The test sample was given to the animals once by gavage, and the poisoning volume was 0.1mL / 10g body weight.

[0115] 5. Observation: observe and record the poisoning performance and death number of animals after exposure, and perform autopsy on the dead animals and animals sacrificed at the end of the observation period, and observe with naked eyes. If abnormal tissues or organs are found, further histopathological examination is performed, and the observation period is 14 days.

[0116] 6. LD 50 Calculation method: calculated according to the method of Horn.

[0117] 7. Detection conditions: environmental temperature: 22-26℃, relative humidity: 40-70%.

[0118] The results are shown in Table 1.

[0119] Table 1 Performance parameters of laundry high-efficiency disinfectant solution obtained in Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-8

[0120]

[0121] From Table 1, it can be seen that:

[0122] Without adding ethanol, isopropanol, terpineol and eucalyptus extract, the obtained disinfectant solution has a significant influence on the inhibition rate of Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Candida albicans and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

[0123] The toxicity classification of each group to female KM mice is actually non-toxic, which meets the requirements of the "Disinfection Technical Specification" (2002 edition).

[0124] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit it; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A highly effective bactericidal and disinfectant solution for clothing, characterized in that, The disinfectant solution is composed of the following ingredients by weight percentage: p-chloro-m-dimethylphenol 4.5-5.5%, ethanol 10-20%, isopropyl alcohol 5-10%, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate 3-8%, narrow distribution fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-7 1-3%, terpineol 2-8%, eucalyptus leaf extract 0.1-0.5%, monoethanolamine 0.5-2%, essence 0-0.3%, and deionized water 42.7-73.9%. The extraction method of the eucalyptus leaf extract is as follows: 1) Take fresh, disease-free, and well-grown eucalyptus leaves, wash and dry the surface water, cut and pass through a 45-55 mesh sieve, and add to a distillation flask; 2) Add deionized water at a mass ratio of eucalyptus leaves to water of 1:4-1:5, and slowly stir to evenly disperse the eucalyptus leaves in the water; 3) Connect the distillation device, heat to boiling of the deionized water, and control the distillation temperature at 100-105℃. The water vapor carrying the eucalyptus leaf extract vapor is cooled by a condenser tube to form an oil-water mixture, which is dropped into a receiver; 4) When no oil phase is precipitated from the condenser tube for 10 minutes, stop heating, stand for 24 hours, and use a separatory funnel to take the upper clear liquid, and the eucalyptus leaf extract is obtained.

2. The clothes high-efficiency sterilization and disinfection solution according to claim 1, characterized in that, The disinfectant solution is composed of the following ingredients by weight percentage: p-chloro-m-dimethylphenol 4.5-5.5%, ethanol 10-20%, isopropyl alcohol 5-10%, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate 3-8%, narrow distribution fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-7 1-3%, terpineol 2-8%, eucalyptus leaf extract 0.1-0.5%, monoethanolamine 0.5-2%, essence 0-0.3%, and deionized water 42.7-73.9%.

3. The clothes high-efficiency sterilization and disinfection solution according to claim 1, characterized in that, The essence is one or more of floral essence, fruity essence, herbal essence, and fougere essence.

4. The clothes high-efficiency sterilization and disinfection solution according to claim 1, characterized in that, In step 1), the washed eucalyptus leaves are placed in a cool and ventilated place for shade drying until the water content is ≤15%.

5. The laundry highly efficient sterilization and disinfection solution according to claim 1, characterized in that, In step 3), when heating the deionized water, the distillation flask is heated at a speed of 3℃ / min.

6. The laundry highly efficient sterilization and disinfection solution according to claim 1, characterized by, In step 4), anhydrous sodium sulfate or anhydrous magnesium sulfate is added to the obtained eucalyptus leaf extract at 3%-5% of the mass of the eucalyptus leaf extract.

7. A method of preparing the clothes highly efficient sterilization and disinfection solution according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized by, The method comprises the following steps: S1, add deionized water to a stirring tank, heat to 60-65℃, and add fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate under stirring until it is completely dissolved; S2, add narrow distribution fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-7 under stirring until it is completely dissolved; S3, add ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, p-chloro-m-dimethylphenol, and terpineol under stirring until they are completely dissolved; S4, cool to 38-42℃ under stirring, add eucalyptus leaf extract, monoethanolamine, and essence, and stir for 20-30min, and detect the pH to be 9.5-11.0; S5, filter the product through a 800-850 mesh sieve, and fill, and the laundry high-efficiency disinfectant solution is obtained.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the laundry highly efficient sterilization and disinfection solution is prepared by adding 0.1 to 0.3 parts by weight of the hydrogen peroxide to 100 parts by weight of the water. The pH obtained in step S4 is 10.01.

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