Multifunctional pruning device for landscaping

Through the multi-functional pruning device for landscaping with integrated spray, transmission and dehydration components, the dust and grass clipping treatment problems during lawn mowing are solved, and an efficient and environmentally friendly lawn pruning process is achieved, which improves the overall efficiency and environmental friendliness of landscaping.

CN120548867APending Publication Date: 2025-08-29周口市园林绿化中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511077070.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-01
Publication Date
2025-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional lawn pruning devices generate a lot of dust when cutting grass leaves, and lack effective dust suppression and grass clipping collection and dehydration mechanisms, resulting in environmental pollution, resource waste and cleaning burden, affecting landscaping efficiency and environmental protection.

Method used

A multi-functional pruning device for landscaping is designed, integrating spraying components, transmission components and dehydration components. By intermittent water spraying, dust suppression, automatic transmission of grass chips and dehydration is carried out, and the extrusion and dehydration of grass chips is achieved by combining teeth and gears to avoid adhesion.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce dust, improve the operating environment quality, realize centralized treatment of grass clippings and closed-loop utilization of water resources, and improve garden maintenance efficiency and environmental protection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of lawn pruning, in particular to a multifunctional pruning device for landscaping. Comprising a trimmer, a trimming assembly is arranged on the front side of the lower end of the trimmer, a conveying assembly is arranged in the trimmer on the rear side of the trimming assembly, a dewatering assembly is arranged in the trimmer below the rear end of the conveying assembly, and the dewatering assembly is in transmission connection with the conveying assembly; the spraying assembly is in transmission connection with the trimming assembly. According to the device, intermittent water spraying is conducted in the trimming process through the spraying assembly, raised dust generated during lawn cutting is effectively reduced, the working environment is improved, and the health risk is reduced. Meanwhile, grass clippings and water extruded by the dewatering assembly are recycled to the liquid storage tank through the filter screen and the funnel, closed-loop utilization of water resources is achieved, waste is reduced, and the environmental protection property is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lawn mowing, in particular to a multifunctional lawn mowing device. Background Art

[0002] In the landscaping industry, lawn mowing is a crucial part of daily maintenance. Traditional lawn mowing devices typically consist of a basic structure, such as a trimmer and a roller, designed to quickly cut the grass. However, these devices suffer from significant operational deficiencies. First, when cutting grass blades, the trimmer generates a large amount of dust, which not only pollutes the environment but can also affect the health of the operator. Existing technologies struggle to effectively suppress dust, often relying on manual sprinkling or simple spraying, resulting in water waste, uneven spraying, and inability to uniformly cover the mowing area. Second, cut grass clippings need to be cleaned to prevent accumulation and rotting. However, conventional systems lack effective collection and transport mechanisms, resulting in random scattering of clippings, increasing the burden of subsequent cleanup. Even some devices equipped with collection functions fail to dehydrate the clippings promptly, resulting in heavy, bulky, and easily rancid clippings, hindering resource recovery and environmentally friendly disposal. Furthermore, existing dehydration components are rudimentary in design, and the extrusion-based dehydration method is inefficient, causing clippings to stick to the equipment and cause frequent blockages, impacting continuous operation. The lack of a water recovery and reuse mechanism further exacerbates water consumption and operational costs. These issues collectively hinder the efficiency, environmental friendliness, and sustainability of landscaping operations.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a multifunctional pruning device that can integrate dust suppression, transmission, dehydration and recycling functions in one, simultaneously reducing dust, efficiently collecting grass clippings and realizing automatic dehydration and drying during the pruning process, while avoiding component adhesion, ensuring smooth operation and efficient use of resources, so as to improve the overall efficiency and environmental friendliness of garden maintenance. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional gardening and greening mowing device which can reduce dust during the lawn mowing process.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: A multifunctional pruning device for landscaping includes a trimmer, a trimming assembly provided at the front of the lower end of the trimmer, a transmission assembly provided in the trimmer at the rear side of the trimming assembly, a dehydration assembly provided in the trimmer below the rear end of the transmission assembly, and a transmission connection between the dehydration assembly and the transmission assembly. A spray assembly is provided at the lower end of the trimmer on one side of the trimming assembly, and the spray assembly is transmission-connected to the trimming assembly. When the trimmer is operating, the spray assembly sprays water onto the lawn being trimmed, and the grass cut by the trimming assembly can be transmitted to the dehydration assembly via the transmission assembly for dehydration. The dehydration assembly includes a fixed cylinder fixed in the trimmer, a water outlet provided at the lower end of the fixed cylinder, and a filter fixed in the water outlet. A discharge port is provided on the fixed cylinder in front of the water outlet. A feed port is provided at the upper end of the fixed cylinder. A rotating plate is rotatably provided at the end of the fixed cylinder, and the two rotating plates are fixedly connected by a central axis, and multiple connecting rods are elastically rotatably connected to one of the rotating plates, and a telescopic plate is fixed at one end of the connecting rod, and the telescopic end of the telescopic plate is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder. An inner ring is provided between the multiple connecting rods, and the lower end of the inner ring is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder through a fixing frame. A plurality of first teeth are processed on the rear side of the inner ring, and a plurality of second teeth are processed on the front side of the inner ring. A gear is concentrically fixed on the connecting rod, and the plurality of first teeth can drive the gear to rotate continuously, and the plurality of second teeth can drive the gear to rotate intermittently. An arc groove is provided on the fixing frame, and an arc block is fixed on the connecting rod, and the arc block can pass through the arc groove.

[0006] Specifically, the trimming assembly includes two pruning knives rotatably arranged in the lower end of the trimming machine, the two trimming knives are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, and pulleys are concentrically fixed to the upper ends of the rotating shafts of the pruning knives. The two pulleys are connected by a first transmission belt. A motor is fixed in the trimming machine, and the output shaft of the motor is concentrically fixed to one of the pulleys.

[0007] Specifically, the spray assembly includes a nozzle, which is fixed at the lower end of the trimmer on the rear side of the two pruning knives, an elastic airbag is fixed in the trimmer, and a liquid storage tank is fixed in the trimmer below the fixed cylinder, the liquid storage tank and the elastic airbag are connected through a first connecting pipe, and the elastic airbag is connected to the nozzle through a second connecting pipe, an inlet one-way valve is installed on the first connecting pipe, and a liquid outlet one-way valve is installed on the second connecting pipe, one of the pulleys has an eccentrically rotatable upper end connected to a connecting plate, the connecting plate is rotatably connected to one end of the movable plate, the movable plate passes through the support plate, the movable plate is slidably connected to the support plate, the support plate is fixed in the trimmer, and an extrusion plate is fixed at the other end of the movable plate, and the extrusion plate is in contact with the elastic airbag.

[0008] Specifically, the upper end of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to a funnel, the upper end of the funnel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed cylinder, and the funnel is connected to the water outlet of the fixed cylinder.

[0009] Specifically, the rear end of the transmission component is tilted upward and extends into the trimmer. The transmission component includes a belt conveyor. Multiple salvage components are fixed to the outside of the transmission belt of the belt conveyor. Each salvage component includes multiple grass hooking rods. The multiple grass hooking rods are evenly distributed in the width direction of the transmission belt. Multiple scraping rods are fixed to the upper end of the fixed cylinder. The scraping rods and the grass hooking rods are staggered. The scraping rods are fixed on the fixed cylinder on the front side of the feed port, and a baffle is fixed on the fixed cylinder on the rear side of the feed port.

[0010] Specifically, transmission wheels are concentrically fixed on the driven roller and the rotating plate of the belt conveyor, and the driven roller and the transmission wheel on the rotating plate are connected through a second transmission belt.

[0011] Specifically, the multiple connecting rods are evenly distributed around the axis of the rotating plate, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the connecting rods. One end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the rotating plate.

[0012] Specifically, the telescopic plate includes a receiving plate, which is fixedly connected to the connecting rod. A groove is provided in the receiving plate, and an inner plate is slidably arranged in the groove. The inner plate and the receiving plate are connected by multiple springs, and one end of the inner plate is in sliding contact with the inner edge of the cylinder wall of the fixed cylinder.

[0013] Specifically, two grass gathering boards are fixed at the lower end of the trimmer, the distance between the front parts of the two grass gathering boards is greater than the distance between the rear parts, and the two pruning knives are located between the front parts of the two grass gathering boards.

[0014] Specifically, a plurality of rollers are installed at the lower end of the trimmer, and a collecting trough corresponding to the discharge port is fixed in the trimmer below the fixed cylinder.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This device uses a spray assembly to intermittently spray water during the mowing process, effectively reducing dust generated during lawn mowing, improving the working environment and reducing health risks. Simultaneously, the moisture squeezed out of the grass clippings by the dehydration assembly is recycled into the liquid storage tank through a filter and funnel, achieving a closed-loop water resource utilization, reducing waste and improving environmental protection.

[0016] 2. The conveyor automatically moves the cut grass clippings from the mowing area to the dewatering unit, preventing them from scattering and accumulating. Combined with the guiding function of the grass gathering plate, this ensures that the grass clippings are centrally handled, reducing the burden of subsequent cleanup and improving overall operating efficiency.

[0017] 3. The dehydration component continuously dehydrates grass clippings through a squeezing mechanism, reducing their moisture and volume for easy recycling or disposal. The first teeth and gears work together to gradually reduce the gap between adjacent telescopic plates, squeezing the grass clippings within the fixed cylinder. The second teeth and gears work together to intermittently swing the telescopic plates, preventing grass clippings from sticking to them and ensuring smooth operation and long-term reliability.

[0018] 4. The device's pruning, conveying, dehydration, and spraying functions are synchronized and support push-type continuous operation. It is easy to operate and requires no manual intervention at any stage, significantly improving the efficiency and smoothness of garden maintenance, making it suitable for large-scale greening scenarios. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the transmission connection between the transmission component and the dehydration component.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission connection between the trimming component and the spraying component.

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Magnified view of area A in center.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the grass gathering board.

[0025] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the liquid storage tank and the first connecting pipe.

[0026] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed cylinder.

[0027] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the connection between the liquid storage tank and the fixed cylinder through a funnel.

[0028] Figure 10 This is a diagram showing the positional relationship among the baffle, feed port, and multiple scraper rods.

[0029] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the connection between the rotating plate and the connecting rod.

[0030] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the connection between the inner plate and the docking plate.

[0031] The names of the parts in the accompanying drawings are: 1. trimmer; 2. motor; 3. first transmission belt; 4. connecting plate; 5. moving plate; 6. squeezing plate; 7. elastic airbag; 8. belt conveyor; 9. grass hook rod; 10. liquid storage tank; 11. funnel; 12. fixed cylinder; 13. baffle; 14. scraper rod; 15. rotating plate; 16. second transmission belt; 17. fixed frame; 18. inner ring; 19. first tooth; 20. second tooth; 21. connecting rod; 22. gear; 23. arc block; 24. receiving plate; 25. spring; 26. inner plate; 27. first connecting pipe; 271. second connecting pipe; 28. grass gathering plate; 29. ​​collecting trough; 30. trimmer; 31. nozzle; 32. water outlet; 33. filter; 34. discharge port; 35. feed port; 36. support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0033] like Figures 1-12 As shown, the multifunctional pruning device for landscaping comprises a pruning machine 1 , and a plurality of rollers are mounted on the lower end of the pruning machine 1 .

[0034] A trimming assembly is provided at the front side of the lower end of the trimmer 1 , and a transmission assembly is provided inside the trimmer 1 at the rear side of the trimming assembly.

[0035] A dehydration assembly is provided in the trimmer 1 below the rear end of the transmission assembly, and the dehydration assembly is transmission-connected to the transmission assembly. A spray assembly is provided at the lower end of the trimmer 1 on one side of the trimming assembly, and the spray assembly is transmission-connected to the trimming assembly.

[0036] When the mower 1 is working, the spray assembly sprays water toward the lawn being mowed, and the grass cut by the mowing assembly can be transferred to the dehydration assembly through the transmission assembly for dehydration.

[0037] The dehydration component includes a fixed cylinder 12 fixed in the trimmer 1, a water outlet 32 ​​is provided at the lower end of the fixed cylinder 12, a filter 33 is fixed in the water outlet 32, a discharge port 34 is provided on the fixed cylinder 12 in front of the water outlet 32, and a collection tank 29 corresponding to the discharge port 34 is fixed in the trimmer 1 below the fixed cylinder 12.

[0038] A feed opening 35 is formed at the upper end of the fixed cylinder 12 .

[0039] A rotating plate 15 is rotatably provided at the end of the fixed cylinder 12 . The two rotating plates 15 are fixedly connected via a central axis. A plurality of connecting rods 21 are elastically rotatably connected to one of the rotating plates 15 .

[0040] Specifically, multiple connecting rods 21 are evenly distributed around the axis of the rotating plate 15 . A torsion spring is sleeved on the connecting rods 21 . One end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 21 , and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 15 .

[0041] A telescopic plate is fixed to one end of the connecting rod 21, and the telescopic end of the telescopic plate slides in contact with the inner wall of the fixed tube 12. An inner ring 18 is provided between the multiple connecting rods 21, and the lower end of the inner ring 18 is fixedly connected to the fixed tube 12 through a fixing frame 17.

[0042] A plurality of first teeth 19 are processed on the rear side of the inner ring 18, and a plurality of second teeth 20 are processed on the front side of the inner ring 18. A gear 22 is concentrically fixed on the connecting rod 21. The plurality of first teeth 19 can drive the gear 22 to rotate continuously, and the plurality of second teeth 20 can drive the gear 22 to rotate intermittently.

[0043] An arc-shaped slot is formed on the fixing frame 17 , and an arc-shaped block 23 is fixed on the connecting rod 21 , and the arc-shaped block 23 can pass through the arc-shaped slot.

[0044] The telescopic plate includes a receiving plate 24, which is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 21. A groove is provided in the receiving plate 24, and an inner plate 26 is slidably arranged in the groove. The inner plate 26 is connected to the receiving plate 24 by multiple springs 25, and one end of the inner plate 26 is in sliding contact with the inner edge of the cylinder wall of the fixed cylinder 12.

[0045] The trimming assembly includes two trimming knives 30 rotatably arranged in the lower end of the trimmer 1. The two trimming knives are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. The upper ends of the rotating shafts of the trimming knives 30 are concentrically fixed with pulleys, and the two pulleys are connected by a first transmission belt 3.

[0046] A motor 2 is fixed inside the trimmer 1 , and an output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected concentrically with one of the pulleys.

[0047] Specifically, two grass gathering plates 28 are fixed to the lower end of the trimmer 1 , the distance between the front portions of the two grass gathering plates 28 is greater than the distance between the rear portions, and the two pruning knives 30 are located between the front portions of the two grass gathering plates 28 .

[0048] The spray assembly includes a spray head 31, which is fixed to the lower end of the trimmer 1 behind the two pruning blades 30. An elastic airbag 7 is fixed in the trimmer 1. A liquid storage tank 10 is fixed in the trimmer 1 below the fixed cylinder 12. The liquid storage tank 10 is connected to the elastic airbag 7 through a first connecting tube 27, and the elastic airbag 7 is connected to the spray head 31 through a second connecting tube 271.

[0049] A liquid inlet check valve is installed on the first connecting pipe 27 , and a liquid outlet check valve is installed on the second connecting pipe 271 .

[0050] The upper end of one of the pulleys is eccentrically connected to a connecting plate 4, which is rotatably connected to one end of a movable plate 5. The movable plate 5 passes through the support plate 36, and the movable plate 5 is slidingly connected to the support plate 36. The support plate 36 is fixed in the trimmer 1, and the other end of the movable plate 5 is fixed with an extrusion plate 6, which is in contact with the elastic airbag 7.

[0051] The upper end of the liquid storage tank 10 is fixedly connected to a funnel 11 . The upper end of the funnel 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed cylinder 12 . The funnel 11 is connected to a water outlet 32 ​​of the fixed cylinder 12 .

[0052] The rear end of the transmission component is tilted upward and extends into the trimmer 1. The transmission component includes a belt conveyor 8. A plurality of salvaging components are fixed to the outside of the transmission belt of the belt conveyor 8.

[0053] Each salvaging assembly includes a plurality of grass hooking rods 9, and the plurality of grass hooking rods 9 are evenly distributed in the width direction of the conveyor belt.

[0054] A plurality of scraping rods 14 are fixed to the upper end of the fixed cylinder 12 . The scraping rods 14 are staggered with the grass hooking rods 9 . The scraping rods 14 are fixed to the fixed cylinder 12 at the front side of the feed port 35 .

[0055] A baffle 13 is fixed to the fixed cylinder 12 at the rear side of the feed port 35 .

[0056] Transmission wheels are concentrically fixed on the driven roller and the rotating plate 15 of the belt conveyor 8 , and the driven roller and the transmission wheels on the rotating plate 15 are connected by a second transmission belt 16 .

[0057] During operation, the motor 2 and belt conveyor 8 are activated to propel the device across the lawn to be mowed. The motor 2 then drives one of the trimming blades 30 to rotate, and the other trimming blade 30 rotates accordingly under the action of the first transmission belt 3. The rotating trimming blades 30 trim the lawn, and the grass clippings produced by the trimming blades 30 are located between the two grass-grazing plates 28.

[0058] During the rotation of the pruning knife 30, the connecting plate 4 drives the movable plate 5 and the squeezing plate 6 to reciprocate. The reciprocating movement of the squeezing plate 6 intermittently squeezes the elastic airbag 7. When the elastic airbag 7 is squeezed, the liquid inlet one-way valve on the first connecting pipe 27 is closed, and the liquid outlet one-way valve on the second connecting pipe 271 is opened. The water in the elastic airbag 7 enters the nozzle 31 through the second connecting pipe 271 and is then sprayed onto the lawn, thereby preventing the cutting knife from generating a large amount of dust when trimming the grass on the lawn.

[0059] When the elastic airbag 7 is restored, the liquid outlet check valve on the second connecting pipe 271 is closed, and the liquid inlet check valve on the first connecting pipe 27 is opened, and the water in the liquid storage tank 10 enters the elastic airbag 7 through the first connecting pipe 27. By intermittently squeezing the elastic airbag 7, water can be intermittently sprayed from the nozzle 31 onto the lawn, which can reduce the amount of dust generated when the device mows the lawn.

[0060] After the belt conveyor 8 is started, the conveyor belt drives the multiple salvaging components to rotate. During the movement of this device, the multiple grass hooking rods 9 of the salvaging components move the grass clippings between the two grass gathering plates 28 onto the conveyor belt and are transported by the conveyor belt. The grass clippings transported by the conveyor belt are blocked by the blocking rod and enter the fixed cylinder 12 through the feed port 35 of the fixed cylinder 12. The baffle 13 can block the grass clippings that fall off the conveyor belt, ensuring that all grass clippings that fall off the conveyor belt can enter the fixed cylinder 12.

[0061] During the rotation of the conveyor belt, the rotating plate 15 rotates. During the rotation of the rotating plate 15, the multiple connecting rods 21, the multiple gears 22, the multiple arc blocks 23 and the multiple telescopic plates revolve counterclockwise around the axis of the rotating plate 15.

[0062] like Figure 11 As shown, in the counterclockwise direction, the arc block 23 on the left side of the fixing frame 17 is the first rotating block, and the remaining arc blocks 23 are the second rotating block, the third rotating block, etc.; the connecting rod 21 corresponding to the first rotating block is the first rod, and the remaining connecting rods 21 are the second rod, the third rod, etc.; the telescopic plate corresponding to the first rod is the first plate, and the remaining telescopic plates are the second plate, the third plate, etc.

[0063] When the first rotating block is located in the arc-shaped groove of the fixing frame 17, the first rod and the first plate cannot rotate around the axis of the first rod. At this time, the gear 22 on the second rod is engaged with the first teeth 19. Since the multiple first teeth 19 can make the gear 22 rotate continuously, the second block, the second rod and the second plate can rotate around the axis of the second rod during the revolution. The torsion spring on the second rod accumulates force. As the second plate rotates around the axis of the second rod, the space between the first plate and the second plate becomes smaller, and the first plate and the second plate can squeeze the grass clippings between them. After the grass clippings between the first plate and the second plate are squeezed, the water in the grass clippings is squeezed out and enters the liquid storage tank 10 through the filter screen 33 and the funnel 11 in the water outlet 32 ​​in turn.

[0064] When the first block is rotated out of the arc groove and the gear 22 on the second rod is separated from the first tooth 19, the second block, the second rod and the second plate rotate and return to their original position under the elastic force of the torsion spring on the second rod.

[0065] During the rotation of the rotating plate 15 , the space between two adjacent telescopic plates will be reduced successively, so that the grass clippings in the fixed cylinder 12 can be squeezed out, ensuring that the water attached to the grass clippings in the fixed cylinder 12 is squeezed out and reused.

[0066] After the grass clippings are squeezed between two adjacent telescopic plates, as the rotating plate 15 and the telescopic plate rotate, when the squeezed grass clippings correspond to the discharge opening 34 , the squeezed grass clippings are discharged into the collection trough 29 through the discharge opening 34 .

[0067] When the first block is rotated out of the arc groove, the first rod, the first block and the first plate can rotate on their own. When the gear 22 on the first rod engages with the second teeth 20, the plurality of second teeth 20 can cause the gear 22 to rotate intermittently. Therefore, during the orbital process of the first block, the first rod and the first plate, the first rod, the gear 22 on the first rod and the first plate can swing intermittently in the fixed cylinder 12, so that grass clippings attached to the first plate can be separated from the first plate, thereby preventing grass clippings from sticking to the first plate.

[0068] During the rotation of the rotating plate 15 , when the gear 22 engages with the second teeth 20 , the telescopic rod can intermittently swing in the fixed cylinder 12 to prevent grass clippings from adhering to the telescopic plate, thereby facilitating the effective discharge of grass clippings from the fixed cylinder 12 .

[0069] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional pruning device for landscaping, comprising a pruning machine (1), a pruning assembly being provided at the front side of the lower end of the pruning machine (1), and a transmission assembly being provided inside the pruning machine (1) at the rear side of the pruning assembly, characterized in that: A dehydration assembly is provided in the trimmer (1) below the rear end of the transmission assembly, and the dehydration assembly is transmission-connected to the transmission assembly. A spray assembly is provided at the lower end of the trimmer (1) on one side of the trimming assembly, and the spray assembly is transmission-connected to the trimming assembly. The dehydration assembly comprises a fixed cylinder (12) fixed in the trimmer (1), a water outlet (32) is provided at the lower end of the fixed cylinder (12), a filter (33) is fixed in the water outlet (32), a discharge port (34) is provided on the fixed cylinder (12) in front of the water outlet (32), a feed port (35) is provided at the upper end of the fixed cylinder (12), a rotating plate (15) is rotatably provided at the end of the fixed cylinder (12), the two rotating plates (15) are fixedly connected by a central axis, and a plurality of connecting rods (2 1), a telescopic plate is fixed at one end of a connecting rod (21), the telescopic end of the telescopic plate is in sliding contact with the inner wall of a fixed cylinder (12), an inner ring (18) is provided between the plurality of connecting rods (21), the lower end of the inner ring (18) is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder (12) through a fixing frame (17), a plurality of first teeth (19) are processed on the rear side of the inner ring (18), a plurality of second teeth (20) are processed on the front side of the inner ring (18), a gear (22) is concentrically fixed on the connecting rod (21), the plurality of first teeth (19) can drive the gear (22) to rotate continuously, and the plurality of second teeth (20) can drive the gear (22) to rotate intermittently, an arc groove is provided on the fixing frame (17), an arc block (23) is fixed on the connecting rod (21), and the arc block (23) can pass through the arc groove.

2. The multifunctional landscaping pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trimming assembly comprises two trimming knives (30) rotatably arranged in the lower end of the trimming machine (1), the two trimming knives being symmetrically arranged on the left and right, a pulley being concentrically fixed to the upper end of the rotating shaft of the trimming knives (30), the two pulleys being connected by a first transmission belt (3), a motor (2) being fixed in the trimming machine (1), and an output shaft of the motor (2) being concentrically fixedly connected to one of the pulleys.

3. The multifunctional pruning device for landscaping according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a spray head (31), which is fixed to the lower end of the trimmer (1) at the rear side of the two trimming blades (30), an elastic air bag (7) is fixed in the trimmer (1), a liquid storage tank (10) is fixed in the trimmer (1) below the fixed cylinder (12), the liquid storage tank (10) and the elastic air bag (7) are connected through a first connecting pipe (27), the elastic air bag (7) and the spray head (31) are connected through a second connecting pipe (271), and the first connecting pipe (27) is connected to the elastic air bag (7). A liquid inlet check valve is installed on the upper portion, a liquid outlet check valve is installed on the second connecting pipe (271), the upper end of one of the pulleys is eccentrically connected to a connecting plate (4), the connecting plate (4) is rotatably connected to one end of a movable plate (5), the movable plate (5) passes through a support plate (36), the movable plate (5) is slidably connected to the support plate (36), the support plate (36) is fixed in the trimmer (1), the other end of the movable plate (5) is fixed to an extrusion plate (6), and the extrusion plate (6) is in contact with an elastic airbag (7).

4. The multifunctional landscaping pruning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the liquid storage tank (10) is fixedly connected to a funnel (11), the upper end of the funnel (11) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed cylinder (12), and the funnel (11) is connected to the water outlet (32) of the fixed cylinder (12).

5. The multifunctional landscaping pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the transmission component is tilted upward and extends into the trimmer (1). The transmission component includes a belt conveyor (8). A plurality of salvaging components are fixed on the outer side of the transmission belt of the belt conveyor (8). Each salvaging component includes a plurality of grass hooking rods (9). The plurality of grass hooking rods (9) are evenly distributed in the width direction of the transmission belt. A plurality of scraping rods (14) are fixed on the upper end of the fixed cylinder (12). The scraping rods (14) and the grass hooking rods (9) are staggered. The scraping rods (14) are fixed on the fixed cylinder (12) in front of the feed port (35). A baffle (13) is fixed on the fixed cylinder (12) in the rear side of the feed port (35).

6. The multifunctional landscaping pruning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A transmission wheel is concentrically fixed on the driven roller and the rotating plate (15) of the belt conveyor (8), and the driven roller and the transmission wheel on the rotating plate (15) are connected by a second transmission belt (16).

7. The multifunctional landscaping pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multiple connecting rods (21) are evenly distributed according to the circumference of the axis of the rotating plate (15), and a torsion spring is sleeved on the connecting rod (21). One end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (21), and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (15).

8. The multifunctional landscaping pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic plate includes a receiving plate (24), the receiving plate (24) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (21), a groove is provided in the receiving plate (24), an inner plate (26) is slidably provided in the groove, the inner plate (26) is connected to the receiving plate (24) via a plurality of springs (25), and one end of the inner plate (26) is in sliding contact with the inner edge of the cylinder wall of the fixed cylinder (12).

9. The multifunctional landscaping pruning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two grass gathering plates (28) are fixed at the lower end of the trimmer (1), the distance between the front parts of the two grass gathering plates (28) is greater than the distance between the rear parts, and two pruning knives (30) are located between the front parts of the two grass gathering plates (28).

10. The multifunctional landscaping pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rollers are installed at the lower end of the trimmer (1), and a collecting trough (29) corresponding to the discharge port (34) is fixed in the trimmer (1) below the fixed cylinder (12).

Citation Information

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