Efficient heat dissipation frequency converter electric control cabinet

By installing heat shields and auxiliary components in the inverter electrical control cabinet, efficient heat dissipation and automatic filter cleaning are achieved, solving the problems of poor heat dissipation and inconvenient maintenance, and improving the overall performance of the electrical control cabinet.

CN120603215AActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05JIANGSU JINGYI ELECTRIC TECH

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511093471.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-06
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2045-08-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing inverter electric control cabinet has poor heat dissipation effect, the filter is easily clogged and inconvenient to maintain.

Method used

The electric control cabinet is separated into low-temperature and high-temperature areas by heat insulation panels, and a heat dissipation component combining fans and water cooling is used to automatically clean the filter, while auxiliary components enable convenient maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the electric control cabinet, prevents dust from entering, automatically cleans the filter, and simplifies the maintenance process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electric control cabinets, and discloses an efficient heat dissipation frequency converter electric control cabinet which comprises a bottom plate and a heat insulation plate. In the efficient heat dissipation frequency converter electric control cabinet, a lower low-temperature area accelerates the flow speed of airflow in an air inlet pipe through rotation of a first fan, efficient heat dissipation is achieved, and a second fan in a high-temperature area and the first fan on the top supply air upwards; the natural convection characteristic of hot air rising is used for accelerating hot air discharging, air cooling is started at the low temperature, cooling plate water cooling is automatically switched at the high temperature, and the energy-saving performance and the powerful cooling requirement are both considered. When a differential pressure sensor on the filter screen monitors abnormity, a threaded rod can be driven to rotate, a brush plate moves up and down to automatically clean the filter screen, a second fan rotates reversely to blow dust and impurities away from the filter screen, a mounting frame is pushed inwards, a clamping block in a sleeve and a first circular truncated cone are unlocked, and a spring arranged on the sleeve in a sleeving mode can push the mounting frame and a mounting plate to automatically slide. When the mounting frame is pushed inwards again, the clamping block in the sleeve is automatically locked with the circular truncated cone I, so that the maintenance operation of the electric control cabinet is more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electric control cabinets, in particular to an electric control cabinet for an inverter with high efficiency heat dissipation. Background Art

[0002] Frequency converter electrical control cabinets are widely used in the metallurgical, chemical, petroleum, water supply, mining, building materials, and motor industries. They are used to control and regulate the speed of various medium-voltage motor equipment such as pumps, fans, air compressors, rolling mills, injection molding machines, and belt conveyors to achieve energy conservation and improve production efficiency. The core of the frequency converter electrical control cabinet is the frequency converter. The rectifier unit converts the three-phase AC power input from the power grid into DC power. The DC link smoothes the DC voltage through capacitors or inductors to provide a stable DC power supply for the inverter unit. The inverter unit uses power devices such as IGBTs to invert DC power into three-phase AC power with adjustable frequency and voltage, and transmits it to the motor. By adjusting the output frequency, the synchronous speed of the motor is changed to achieve stepless speed regulation.

[0003] During actual operation, the electronic components in the inverter control cabinet will continuously generate a large amount of heat when working. Most existing control cabinets dissipate heat by installing cooling fans on the side walls of the cabinet body and only adopting the internal and external circulation heat exchange method. However, the filter set at the air inlet will be blocked by dust and impurities, resulting in increasingly poor heat dissipation effect. In addition, external dust can easily enter the cabinet and adhere to the electronic components, affecting the heat dissipation effect and normal operation of the electronic components. Existing inverter control cabinets basically have the electronic components fixed on the inner wall of the control cabinet. When the electronic components need to be repaired, the small space in the control cabinet will cause inconvenience. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a high-efficiency heat dissipation inverter electric control cabinet, which solves the problems of poor heat dissipation effect, filter clogging and inconvenient maintenance of the existing electric control cabinet.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an efficient heat dissipation inverter electric control cabinet, including a bottom plate and a heat insulation plate: The heat dissipation component includes two side panels symmetrically mounted on the upper surface of the base plate, one end of the heat insulation plate close to the base plate is fixedly connected to a square tube, two air inlet pipes are symmetrically mounted at both ends of the square tube, an air inlet is provided on the side panel, and the air inlet is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe, two lifting slots are symmetrically provided in the air inlet, a brush plate is slidably connected between the two lifting slots, a mounting slot 2 is provided on the heat insulation plate, a fan 2 is fixedly connected in the mounting slot 2, and a top plate is fixedly connected to one end of the two side panels away from the base plate, a mounting slot 1 is provided on the top panel, and a fan 1 is fixedly connected in the mounting slot 1; The auxiliary component comprises a slide groove provided on the bottom plate, a mounting frame being slidably connected in the slide groove, a movable groove being provided on the side plate, and a mounting plate being slidably connected between two movable grooves.

[0006] Preferably, the end of the base plate close to the heat insulation plate is fixedly connected to the back plate, the end of the mounting frame close to the back plate is fixedly connected to the sleeve, two clamping grooves are symmetrically provided on the sleeve, the end of the back plate close to the sleeve is fixedly connected to the guide seat, the end of the guide seat away from the back plate is fixedly connected to the guide rod, the outer wall of the guide rod is slidably connected to the second frustum, and the end of the guide rod away from the guide seat is fixedly connected to the first frustum.

[0007] Preferably, a sliding rod is slidably connected in the clamping groove, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod close to the round table.

[0008] Preferably, a telescopic groove is provided on the heat insulation plate, a connecting plate is slidably connected in the telescopic groove, and one end of the connecting plate away from the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating groove is provided on the heat insulation plate, a shaft is rotatably connected in the rotating groove, both ends of the shaft are fixedly connected with coil springs, the outer wall of the shaft is rotatably connected with a thermal insulation cloth, and the end of the thermal insulation cloth away from the shaft is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of clamping plates are evenly mounted on one end of the mounting plate away from the back plate, and a heat sink is fixedly connected inside the clamping plates.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the mounting frame close to the back plate is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, and the mounting frame and the connecting plate are fixedly connected via the connecting frame.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the air inlet pipe close to the side plate is fixedly connected to a motor, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the brush plate.

[0013] Preferably, a wire hole is provided on the heat insulation board, and a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to one end of the heat insulation board close to the bottom plate.

[0014] Preferably, one of the side panels is rotatably connected to a cabinet door at one end away from the air inlet duct.

[0015] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present invention are: 1. In the present invention, the problems of poor heat dissipation effect and filter clogging of the existing device are solved by setting a heat dissipation component. The heat insulation plate divides the electric control cabinet into a low-temperature zone and a high-temperature zone. The low-temperature zone below accelerates the air flow rate in the air inlet duct with the help of fan 1, thereby achieving efficient heat dissipation. The independently arranged air inlet duct not only avoids the influence of heat from the high-temperature zone, but also prevents dust from entering the interior of the electric control cabinet; fan 2 at the bottom of the high-temperature zone and fan 1 at the top synchronously blow air upward, utilizing the natural convection characteristics of rising hot air to accelerate the discharge of hot air. The temperature sensor can dynamically switch the heat dissipation mode, activating air cooling at low temperatures and automatically switching to heat sink water cooling at high temperatures, taking into account both energy saving and strong heat dissipation requirements; when the pressure differential sensor on the filter detects an abnormality, it drives the threaded rod to rotate, causing the brush plate to move up and down to automatically clean the filter at the air inlet. At the same time, fan 2 reverses to blow the cleaned dust and impurities away from the filter. Through the above design, not only the heat dissipation effect of the electric control cabinet is improved, but also automatic cleaning of the filter is achieved.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, the problem of inconvenient maintenance of the existing device is solved by setting an auxiliary component. When the mounting frame is pushed inward, the block in the sleeve and the round table are unlocked, and the spring on the sleeve will push the mounting frame and the mounting plate to automatically slide out of the electric control cabinet, avoiding the inconvenience of maintenance in the narrow space of the electric control cabinet; after the maintenance is completed, the mounting frame is pushed inward again, and the block in the sleeve and the round table are automatically locked, making the maintenance operation of the electric control cabinet more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an electric control cabinet for a high-efficiency heat dissipation frequency converter according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the side panel of an electric control cabinet for an efficient heat dissipation frequency converter according to the present invention; Figure 3 This invention is a high-efficiency heat dissipation inverter electric control cabinet Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A; Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the connection frame of an electric control cabinet for an efficient heat dissipation frequency converter according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the telescopic slot of an electric control cabinet for an efficient heat dissipation frequency converter according to the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the slideway of an electric control cabinet for an efficient heat dissipation frequency converter according to the present invention; Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a sleeve of an electric control cabinet for an efficient heat dissipation frequency converter.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Cabinet door; 2. Side panel; 3. Air inlet; 4. Mounting slot 1; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Heat insulation board; 7. Moving slot; 8. Slide slot; 9. Fan 1; 10. Heat dissipation plate; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Rotating slot; 13. Wire hole; 14. Mounting slot 2; 15. Air inlet duct; 16. Mounting frame; 17. Lifting slot; 18. Brush plate; 19. Threaded rod; 20. Fan 2; 21. Connecting frame; 22. Top plate; 23. Bottom plate; 24. Square tube; 25. Telescopic slot; 26. Insulation cloth; 27. Shaft; 28. Coil spring; 29. ​​Clamping plate; 30. Sleeve; 31. Guide seat; 32. Slide rod; 33. Block; 34. Guide rod; 35. Round table 1; 36. Round table 2; 37. Connecting slot; 38. Back plate; 39. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] refer to Figure 1-Figure 7, the shown is an efficient heat dissipation inverter electric control cabinet, including a bottom plate 23 and a heat insulation plate 6, a heat dissipation component, including two side plates 2 symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 23, the heat insulation plate 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the bottom plate 23 with a square tube 24, two air inlet pipes 15 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the square tube 24, an air inlet 3 is opened on the side plate 2, and the air inlet 3 is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe 15, two lifting slots 17 are symmetrically opened in the air inlet 3, a brush plate 18 is slidably connected between the two lifting slots 17, a mounting slot 2 14 is opened on the heat insulation plate 6, a fan 20 is fixedly connected in the mounting slot 2 14, the two side plates 2 are fixedly connected to a top plate 22 at one end away from the bottom plate 23, a mounting slot 1 4 is opened on the top plate 22, a fan 1 9 is fixedly connected in the mounting slot 1 4; a telescopic slot 25 is opened on the heat insulation plate 6, a connecting plate is slidably connected in the telescopic slot 25 11. The end of the connecting plate 11 away from the bottom plate 23 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 5. A rotating groove 12 is provided on the heat insulation plate 6. A shaft 27 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove 12. Both ends of the shaft 27 are fixedly connected to a coil spring 28. The outer wall of the shaft 27 is rotatably connected to a thermal insulation cloth 26. The end of the thermal insulation cloth 26 away from the shaft 27 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 11. A plurality of card plates 29 are evenly installed on the end of the mounting plate 5 away from the back plate 38. The heat sink 10 is fixedly connected in the card plate 29. The end of the air inlet pipe 15 close to the side plate 2 is fixedly connected to the motor 39. The output end of the motor 39 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 19, and the threaded rod 19 is rotatably connected to the brush plate 18. A wire hole 13 is provided on the heat insulation plate 6. The end of the heat insulation plate 6 close to the bottom plate 23 is fixedly connected to a temperature sensor. One end of one of the side panels 2 away from the air inlet pipe 15 is rotatably connected to the cabinet door 1.

[0021] In order to improve the heat dissipation effect of the inverter electric control cabinet and automatically clean the filter, the present invention is provided with a heat dissipation component, which divides the electric control cabinet into a low-temperature zone and a high-temperature zone by an insulation board 6. The low-temperature zone below accelerates the air flow rate in the air inlet pipe 15 with the help of fan 19, thereby achieving efficient heat dissipation. The independently arranged air inlet pipe 15 not only avoids the influence of heat from the high-temperature zone, but also prevents dust from entering the interior of the electric control cabinet; fan 20 at the bottom of the high-temperature zone and fan 9 at the top synchronously blow air upward, utilizing the natural convection characteristics of rising hot air to accelerate the discharge of hot air. The temperature sensor can dynamically switch the heat dissipation mode, enabling air cooling at low temperatures and automatically switching to water cooling with the heat sink 10 at high temperatures, taking into account both energy saving and strong heat dissipation requirements; when the pressure difference sensor on the filter detects an abnormality, it will drive the threaded rod 19 to rotate, causing the brush plate 18 to move up and down to automatically clean the filter. At the same time, fan 20 reverses to blow the cleaned dust and impurities away from the filter. Through the above design, not only the heat dissipation effect of the electric control cabinet is improved, but also automatic cleaning of the filter is achieved.

[0022] Specifically, first, since the heat insulation board 6 separates the electric control cabinet into a low-temperature zone and a high-temperature zone, the low-temperature zone of the electric control cabinet is at the bottom and the high-temperature zone is at the top. Integrated circuits, resistors, capacitors, inductors, connectors, communication chips, fuses, etc. are installed in the low-temperature zone, and power MOSFETs, insulated gate bipolar transistors, high-power resistors, transformers, etc. are arranged in the upper high-temperature zone. When the temperature in the electric control cabinet is low, both fan 20 and fan 1 9 are in a low-speed state. Fan 2 20 rotates to make the air inlet pipe 15 pass through the air inlet 3. The air inlet pipe 15 is made of copper pipe. The air flow velocity of the air inlet pipe 15 increases, which will absorb the temperature in the low-temperature zone and automatically cool down the low-temperature zone. The independently arranged air inlet pipe 15 not only avoids the influence of heat from the high-temperature zone, but also reduces the temperature of the low-temperature zone. It can not only eliminate the noise but also prevent dust from entering the electric control cabinet. The fan 20 at the bottom of the high-temperature zone and the fan 1-9 at the top supply air upward synchronously, and use the natural convection characteristics of the rising hot air to accelerate the discharge of the hot air from the installation slot 1-4. It is worth noting that the above-mentioned fan 20 and fan 1-9 are both DC brushless fans, which automatically adjust the speed according to the temperature sensors set in the low-temperature zone and the high-temperature zone. Filters are installed at the air inlet 3, square tube 24 and installation slot 1-4. The side panels 2, bottom panel 23, back panel 38 and top panel 22 of the inverter electric control cabinet are connected and fixed by welding, and the welding points are coated with sealant, which makes the overall rigidity of the electric control cabinet more stable and has good sealing, and can reduce the intrusion of dust and water vapor from the connection gaps, thereby protecting the internal circuit.

[0023] Secondly, when the temperature in the electric control cabinet is very high, the temperature sensor automatically increases the speed of fan 20 and fan 1 9 to speed up the discharge of hot air in the high temperature area. At the same time, the components installed in the high temperature area are in contact with the heat sink 10 in the card board 29. The low viscosity coolant in the microchannel of the heat sink 10 is driven by the water pump to circulate and take away the heat. Through the combined effect of air cooling and water cooling, the heat in the high temperature area is efficiently discharged. It is worth noting that fan 20 and fan 1 9 They are on the same vertical line, and the fan 20 pushes up and the fan 1 9 is arranged on the upper row, so that the cooling effect is more significant. At the same time, the insulation cloth 26 is fitted with the upper surface of the insulation board 6, and the width of the insulation cloth 26 is greater than the width of the telescopic slot 25, reducing the heat transfer from the high temperature area to the low temperature area. It is worth noting that the heat transferred to the low temperature area through the holes and wire holes 13 on the insulation board 6 will be quickly discharged under the heat absorption of the air inlet pipe 15, and will not affect the components in the low temperature area due to the temperature. The above-mentioned insulation cloth 26 is made of Teflon as the main raw material. When the pressure difference sensor installed on the filter at the air inlet 3 detects that the air intake of the filter is reduced, the motor 39 rotates to drive the threaded rod 19 to rotate. , so that the brush plate 18 moves up and down to clean the dust and impurities on the filter screen, and at the same time, the fan 20 rotates in the opposite direction, so that the hot air in the high temperature area is discharged from the air inlet 3 along the air inlet pipe 15. The hot air can dry the moist dust and impurities on the filter screen, reduce the adhesion of dust and impurities, and the brush plate 18 cleans the dust more quickly. When the pressure difference sensor monitoring returns to normal, a storage groove is jointly provided on the side panel 2 and the air inlet pipe 15, and the position of the storage groove is higher than the air inlet 3. The motor 39 drives the brush plate 18 to move up to the highest point of the air inlet 3 to avoid blocking the air intake. At the same time, the fan 20 resumes forward rotation. It is worth noting that the above-mentioned temperature sensor and pressure difference sensor are existing components and will not be repeated here.

[0024] refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 , auxiliary components, including a slide groove 8 opened on the bottom plate 23, a mounting bracket 16 is slidably connected in the slide groove 8, a movable groove 7 is opened on the side plate 2, a mounting plate 5 is slidably connected between the two movable grooves 7, the bottom plate 23 is fixedly connected to the back plate 38 at one end close to the heat insulation plate 6, the mounting bracket 16 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 30 at one end close to the back plate 38, the sleeve 30 is symmetrically provided with two snap-in grooves 37, the back plate 38 is fixedly connected to the guide seat 31 at one end close to the sleeve 30, and the guide The end of the seat 31 away from the back plate 38 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 34, and the outer wall of the guide rod 34 is slidably connected to the frustum 2 36, the end of the guide rod 34 away from the guide seat 31 is fixedly connected to the frustum 1 35, and the sliding rod 32 is slidably connected in the clamping groove 37, and the end of the sliding rod 32 close to the frustum 1 35 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 33, and the end of the mounting frame 16 close to the back plate 38 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 21, and the mounting frame 16 and the connecting plate 11 are fixedly connected via the connecting frame 21.

[0025] In order to improve the maintenance convenience of the inverter electric control cabinet, the present invention is provided with an auxiliary component. When the mounting bracket 16 is pushed inward, the block 33 in the sleeve 30 is unlocked from the round table 35, and the spring sleeved on the sleeve 30 will drive the mounting bracket 16 and the mounting plate 5 to slide automatically, avoiding the inconvenience of maintenance in the narrow space of the electric control cabinet; after the maintenance is completed, the mounting bracket 16 is pushed inward again, and the block 33 in the sleeve 30 is automatically locked with the round table 35, making the maintenance operation of the electric control cabinet more convenient.

[0026] When the block 33 moves to contact the arc end of the second cone 36, as the mounting bracket 16 continues to move, the block 33 extends out of the clamping groove 37 in the opposite direction and pulls the mounting bracket 16 outward. At this time, the second cone 36 moves along the guide rod 34 to fit the first cone 35. It is worth noting that the maximum diameter ends of the first cone 35 and the second cone 36 are smaller than the diameter of the hole in the sleeve 30, and the distance between the guide seat 31 and the back plate 38 is greater than the length of the guide rod 34. At this time, the block 33 shrinks into the clamping groove 37. When the block 33 passes over the fitting point of the first cone 35 and the second cone 36, the mounting bracket 16 continues to be pulled outward. After the sleeve 30 is unlocked, the mounting bracket 16 moves outward along the slide groove 8 under the rebound force of the spring sleeved on the sleeve 30, and the connecting bracket 21 pulls the mounting plate 5 outward synchronously. It is worth noting that when the mounting bracket 16 moves to the outermost end of the slide groove 8, there is still a distance between the connecting bracket 21 and the air inlet pipe 15, and the connecting bracket 21 moves along the gap between the air inlet pipe 15 and the heat insulation plate 6, and will not contact the above two during the movement. As the mounting plate 5 moves, the rebound force of the coil spring 28 drives the shaft rod 27 to rewind the insulation cloth 26. After the insulation cloth 26 is rewound, the shaft rod 27 does not contact the inner wall of the rotating groove 12, and the rotating groove 12 is not connected to the telescopic groove 25, which will not cause the hot air in the above-mentioned high-temperature area to flow from here to the low-temperature area. When the mounting bracket 16 stops moving in the slide groove 8, the mounting plate 5 also stops moving.

[0027] Secondly, when the inspection is completed, the mounting bracket 16 is pushed inward, and the block 33 in the sleeve 30 is squeezed by the truncated cone 1 35 and shrinks inward along the clamping groove 37, and the mounting bracket 16 is continued to be pushed. When the block 33 passes the maximum diameter end of the truncated cone 1 35, the block 33 extends along the clamping groove 37 under the rebound force of the spring provided on the slide bar 32, and the pushing of the mounting bracket 16 stops. At this time, the spring on the sleeve 30 rebounds and pushes the block 33 to fit tightly with the end of the truncated cone 1 35 close to the truncated cone 2 36. At the same time, the mounting plate 5 moves synchronously under the push of the connecting frame 21, the insulation cloth 26 is pulled out from the shaft 27, the shaft 27 rotates in the opposite direction, and the coil springs 28 at both ends of the shaft 27 are in a gradually compressed state. When the mounting frame 16 is fixed, the mounting plate 5 also stops moving. It is worth noting that after the above-mentioned mounting frame 16 is locked, the distance between the connecting plate 11 and the telescopic slot 25 and the distance between the mounting frame 16 and the slide slot 8 are both greater than the length of the guide rod 34, which will not affect the unlocking of the sleeve 30.

[0028] Working principle of the present invention: Since the heat insulation board 6 divides the electric control cabinet into a low temperature zone and a high temperature zone, when the temperature inside the electric control cabinet is low, the fan 20 and the fan 1 9 are both in a low speed state, and the fan 20 rotates to make the air inlet pipe 15 pass through the air inlet 3. The air inlet pipe 15 is made of copper pipe. The air flow rate of the air inlet pipe 15 increases, which will absorb the temperature in the low temperature zone and automatically cool the low temperature zone. The independently set air inlet pipe 15 not only avoids the influence of heat in the high temperature zone, but also prevents dust from entering the interior of the electric control cabinet. The fan 20 at the bottom of the high temperature zone and the fan 1 9 at the top synchronously supply air upwards, and use the natural convection characteristics of rising hot air to accelerate the discharge of hot air from the installation slot 4. When the temperature inside the electric control cabinet is very high, the temperature sensor automatically increases the fan 20 and the fan 1 9. The speed accelerates the discharge of hot air in the high-temperature area. At the same time, the components installed in the above-mentioned high-temperature area are fitted with the heat sink 10 in the card plate 29. The low-viscosity coolant circulates in the microchannel of the heat sink 10 to take away the heat. Through the combined effect of air cooling and water cooling, the heat in the high-temperature area is efficiently discharged. When the pressure difference sensor installed on the filter at the air inlet 3 detects that the air intake of the filter is reduced, the motor 39 rotates to drive the threaded rod 19 to rotate, so that the brush plate 18 moves up and down to clean the dust and impurities on the filter. At the same time, the fan 20 rotates in the opposite direction, so that the hot air in the high-temperature area is discharged from the air inlet 3 along the air inlet pipe 15. The hot air can dry the moist dust and impurities on the filter, reduce the adhesion of dust and impurities, and the brush plate 18 cleans the dust more quickly. After the pressure difference sensor monitoring returns to normal, the motor 39 drives the brush plate 18 to move up to the highest point of the air inlet 3 to avoid blocking the air intake. At the same time, the fan 20 resumes forward rotation. When maintenance is required, the mounting bracket 16 is pushed inward, and the block 33 on the sleeve 30 is squeezed by the truncated cone 2 36 and moves along the clamping groove 37 to the end away from the truncated cone 2 36. When the block 33 moves to contact the arc-shaped end of the truncated cone 2 36, as the mounting bracket 16 continues to move, the block 33 extends out from the clamping groove 37 in the opposite direction and pulls the mounting bracket 16 outward. At this time, the truncated cone 2 36 moves along the guide rod 34 to fit with the truncated cone 1 35. At this time, the block 33 shrinks into the clamping groove 37. When the block 33 passes over the fitting place between the truncated cone 1 35 and the truncated cone 2 36, the mounting bracket 16 continues to move. When the mounting plate 5 moves outward, the spring 28 of the spring 28 drives the shaft 27 to rewind the heat-insulating cloth 26. After the heat-insulating cloth 26 is rewound, the shaft 27 does not contact the inner wall of the rotating groove 12, and the rotating groove 12 is not connected with the telescopic groove 25, which will not cause the hot air in the high-temperature area to flow from here to the low-temperature area. When the mounting frame 16 stops moving in the slide groove 8, the mounting plate 5 also stops moving. When the maintenance is completed, the mounting frame 16 is pushed inward, and the block 33 in the sleeve 30 is squeezed by the round table 35 and shrinks inward along the card slot 37, continuing to push the mounting frame 16.When the block 33 passes the maximum diameter end of the first cone 35, the block 33 extends along the engaging groove 37 under the rebound force of the spring mounted on the slide bar 32, and stops pushing the mounting bracket 16. At this time, the spring on the sleeve 30 rebounds and pushes the block 33 to tightly fit the end of the first cone 35 near the second cone 36. At the same time, the mounting plate 5 moves synchronously under the push of the connecting frame 21, and the insulation cloth 26 is pulled out from the shaft 27. The shaft 27 rotates in the opposite direction, and the coil springs 28 at both ends of the shaft 27 are gradually compressed. When the mounting bracket 16 is fixed, the mounting plate 5 also stops moving.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An efficient heat dissipation inverter electric control cabinet, comprising a base plate (23) and a heat insulation plate (6), characterized in that: A heat dissipation component comprises two side panels (2) symmetrically mounted on the upper surface of a bottom plate (23), one end of the heat insulation plate (6) close to the bottom plate (23) is fixedly connected to a square tube (24), two air inlet pipes (15) are symmetrically mounted at both ends of the square tube (24), an air inlet (3) is provided on the side panel (2), and the air inlet (3) is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe (15), two lifting slots (17) are symmetrically provided in the air inlet (3), a brush plate (18) is slidably connected between the two lifting slots (17), a mounting slot 2 (14) is provided on the heat insulation plate (6), a fan 2 (20) is fixedly connected in the mounting slot 2 (14), and one end of the two side panels (2) away from the bottom plate (23) is fixedly connected to a top plate (22), a mounting slot 1 (4) is provided on the top plate (22), and a fan 1 (9) is fixedly connected in the mounting slot 1 (4); The auxiliary component includes a slide groove (8) provided on the bottom plate (23), a mounting frame (16) being slidably connected in the slide groove (8), a movable groove (7) provided on the side plate (2), and a mounting plate (5) being slidably connected between the two movable grooves (7).

2. The high-efficiency heat dissipation inverter electric control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the bottom plate (23) close to the heat insulation plate (6) is fixedly connected to the back plate (38), the end of the mounting frame (16) close to the back plate (38) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (30), two clamping grooves (37) are symmetrically provided on the sleeve (30), the end of the back plate (38) close to the sleeve (30) is fixedly connected to the guide seat (31), the end of the guide seat (31) away from the back plate (38) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (34), the outer wall of the guide rod (34) is slidably connected to the second round table (36), and the end of the guide rod (34) away from the guide seat (31) is fixedly connected to the first round table (35).

3. The high-efficiency heat dissipation inverter electric control cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide rod (32) is slidably connected in the clamping groove (37), and a clamping block (33) is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rod (32) close to the round table (35).

4. The high-efficiency heat dissipation inverter electric control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic slot (25) is provided on the heat insulation plate (6), a connecting plate (11) is slidably connected in the telescopic slot (25), and one end of the connecting plate (11) away from the bottom plate (23) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (5).

5. The high-efficiency heat dissipation inverter electric control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat insulation plate (6) is provided with a rotation groove (12), a shaft (27) is rotatably connected in the rotation groove (12), both ends of the shaft (27) are fixedly connected with coil springs (28), an outer wall of the shaft (27) is rotatably connected with a heat insulation cloth (26), and one end of the heat insulation cloth (26) away from the shaft (27) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (11).

6. The high-efficiency heat dissipation inverter electric control cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of card plates (29) are evenly mounted on one end of the mounting plate (5) away from the back plate (38), and a heat dissipation plate (10) is fixedly connected inside the card plates (29).

7. The high-efficiency heat dissipation inverter electric control cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the mounting frame (16) close to the back plate (38) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (21), and the mounting frame (16) and the connecting plate (11) are fixedly connected via the connecting frame (21).

8. The high-efficiency heat dissipation inverter electric control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the air inlet pipe (15) close to the side plate (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (39), an output end of the motor (39) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (19), and the threaded rod (19) is rotatably connected to the brush plate (18).

9. The high-efficiency heat dissipation inverter electric control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire hole (13) is provided on the heat insulation board (6), and a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to one end of the heat insulation board (6) close to the bottom plate (23).

10. The high-efficiency heat dissipation inverter electric control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of one of the side panels (2) away from the air inlet pipe (15) is rotatably connected to the cabinet door (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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