Shower eye washing system with cold and hot water supply and ship

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ships, in particular to a shower eye washing system with cold and hot water supply and a ship, the shower eye washing system with cold and hot water supply comprises a water conveying pipe, the first end of the water conveying pipe penetrates through a cabin wall to be located on a deck, and an electric heating assembly is arranged on the outer side of the water conveying pipe; the shower eye washing device is fixedly arranged on the deck, and the shower eye washing device is communicated with the first end of the water conveying pipe; the cold water supply assembly is communicated with the second end of the water conveying pipe; the hot water supply assembly is communicated with a hot water tank of the ship and the second end of the water conveying pipe; the temperature control assembly is electrically connected with the electric heating assembly, and the temperature control assembly can control the electric heating assembly to adjust the water temperature of the shower and eye washing device. Hot water at the proper temperature can be stably provided, and therefore the requirement of sailors for normal use is met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ships, and in particular to a shower and eyewash system with hot and cold water supply and a ship. Background Art

[0002] Bulk carriers carrying hazardous liquid chemicals must have suitable decontamination showers and eyewash facilities conveniently located on deck. These facilities must be operable in all environmental conditions to facilitate flushing by the crew. Bulk carriers carrying hazardous liquid chemicals typically have cold water, electrically heated, decontamination showers and eyewash systems on the exposed decks. During daily ship operations, the electric heating tapes heat the cold water to the appropriate temperature, ensuring that crew members have access to hot water at the appropriate temperature when showering and eyewashing are required.

[0003] The existing anti-pollution shower and eyewash system in open-air areas with cold water and electric heating is calculated based on the ambient temperature of -25℃-45℃. When the electric heating belt of the shower and eyewash system fails, or when the ambient temperature drops below -25℃ in ice areas, the crew cannot use hot water of appropriate temperature, or may even have to use only cold water, which cannot meet the normal use requirements of the crew.

[0004] Therefore, a shower eyewash system and a ship with hot and cold water supply are needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a shower eyewash system and a ship with hot and cold water supply, which can stably provide hot water of appropriate temperature to meet the normal use needs of crew members.

[0006] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] Eyewash shower system with hot and cold water supply, including:

[0008] a water pipe, wherein a first end of the water pipe passes through the bulkhead and is located on the deck, and an electric heating component is provided on the outside of the water pipe;

[0009] a shower eyewash device, the shower eyewash device being fixedly arranged on the deck and being in communication with the first end of the water pipe;

[0010] a cold water supply assembly, the cold water supply assembly being in communication with the second end of the water delivery pipe;

[0011] a hot water supply assembly, the hot water supply assembly being in communication with a hot water tank of the vessel and the second end of the water pipe;

[0012] A temperature control component is electrically connected to the electric heating component, and the temperature control component can control the electric heating component to adjust the water temperature of the shower eyewash device.

[0013] In some embodiments, the electric heating component includes a heat pipe and an electric heating belt. The heat pipe is arranged along the extension direction of the water pipe, and the heat pipe is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the water pipe. The electric heating belt is arranged in the heat pipe, and the electric heating belt is electrically connected to the temperature control component.

[0014] In some embodiments, the electric heating belt is arranged on the side where the heat pipe and the outer peripheral surface of the water pipe are in contact.

[0015] In some embodiments, the water pipe and the electric heating component are covered with watertight insulation.

[0016] In some embodiments, the cold water supply assembly includes a cold water pipe, which is connected to the second end of the water supply pipe, and a first stop valve is provided on the cold water pipe.

[0017] In some embodiments, a cold water pump is provided on the cold water pipe, and the cold water pump is electrically connected to the temperature control component.

[0018] In some embodiments, the hot water supply assembly includes a hot water pipe, which is respectively connected to the hot water tank and the water pipe. A second stop valve and a hot water pump are provided on the hot water pipe, and the hot water pump is electrically connected to the temperature control assembly.

[0019] In some embodiments, the temperature control component includes a first temperature sensor, a thermostat and a junction box, the first temperature sensor is used to detect the ambient temperature, the first temperature sensor is electrically connected to the thermostat, the thermostat is electrically connected to the junction box, and the junction box is electrically connected to the hot water supply component and the electric heating component.

[0020] In some embodiments, a second temperature sensor is further included. The second temperature sensor is disposed on the shower eyewash device and is used to detect the temperature of hot water supplied by the shower eyewash device. The second temperature sensor is electrically connected to the thermostat.

[0021] A ship comprises a hull and the above-mentioned shower and eyewash system with cold and hot water supply, wherein the shower and eyewash system with cold and hot water supply is arranged on the hull.

[0022] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0023] The present invention provides a shower and eyewash system with hot and cold water supply. The first end of a water pipe passes through a bulkhead and is located on the deck. The first end of the water pipe is connected to a shower and eyewash device, which is also located on the deck. An electric heating assembly is located outside the water pipe and is capable of heating water in the water pipe. Both the cold water supply assembly and the hot water supply assembly are connected to the second end of the water pipe. A temperature control assembly is electrically connected to the electric heating assembly and is capable of controlling the electric heating assembly to adjust the water temperature in the shower and eyewash device. With this arrangement, the hot water supply assembly can be used to mix hot water from a hot water tank with cold water from the cold water supply assembly and supply it to the shower and eyewash device as needed. During this process, the temperature control assembly can also be used to simultaneously control the operation of the electric heating assembly to ensure that the water temperature in the shower and eyewash device meets the required level. Even if the electric heating assembly fails, the hot water supply assembly can still provide a stable supply of hot water. This ensures that hot water of an appropriate temperature is consistently provided, regardless of the influence of ambient temperature or the electric heating assembly, meeting the crew's normal needs.

[0024] The present invention provides a vessel comprising a hull and the above-described shower and eyewash system for supplying hot and cold water, which can stably provide hot water at an appropriate temperature, thereby meeting the normal use needs of the crew. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in describing the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the contents of the embodiments of the present invention and these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a shower eyewash system with hot and cold water supply according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 The present invention is a cross-sectional view of a water pipe and an electric heating component in a shower eyewash system with hot and cold water supply.

[0028] In the picture:

[0029] 100. Bulkhead; 1. Water pipe; 2. Shower and eyewash device; 3. Electric heating assembly; 31. Heat pipe; 32. Electric heating tape; 4. Cold water supply assembly; 41. Cold water pipe; 42. First stop valve; 5. Hot water supply assembly; 51. Hot water pipe; 52. Second stop valve; 6. Temperature control assembly; 61. First temperature sensor; 62. Thermostat; 63. Junction box; 7. Watertight insulation. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] Before any embodiments of the present application are explained in detail, it is to be understood that the application is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the foregoing drawings.

[0031] In this application, the terms "comprises," "includes," "has," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.

[0032] In this application, the terms "connect," "combine," "couple," and "install" may refer to direct connection, combination, coupling, or installation, or indirect connection, combination, coupling, or installation. For example, a direct connection refers to two parts or components being connected together without an intermediary, and an indirect connection refers to two parts or components being connected to at least one intermediary, with the two parts or components being connected via the intermediary. Furthermore, "connect" and "couple" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections or couplings and may include electrical connections or couplings.

[0033] In this application, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the function performed by an assembly can be performed by one assembly, multiple assemblies, one part, or multiple parts. Similarly, the function performed by a part can also be performed by one part, one assembly, or a combination of multiple parts.

[0034] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back" and other directional words are described based on the orientation and positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and should not be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, in the context, it is also necessary to understand that when it is mentioned that an element is connected to another element "upper" or "lower", it can not only be directly connected to the other element "upper" or "lower", but also be indirectly connected to the other element "upper" or "lower" through an intermediate element. It should also be understood that directional words such as upper side, lower side, left side, right side, front side, back side, etc. not only represent the positive orientation, but can also be understood as the lateral orientation. For example, below can include directly below, lower left, lower right, lower front and lower back, etc.

[0035] When operating a bulk transport vessel carrying hazardous liquid chemicals, in order to stably provide hot water at an appropriate temperature to meet the normal needs of the crew, such as Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, the present invention provides a shower eyewash system with hot and cold water supply. The shower eyewash system with hot and cold water supply includes a water pipe 1, a shower eyewash device 2, a cold water supply component 4, a hot water supply component 5 and a temperature control component 6.

[0036] The first end of the water pipe 1 passes through the bulkhead 100 and is located on the deck. An electric heating assembly 3 is installed on the outside of the water pipe 1. A shower and eyewash device 2 is fixedly installed on the deck and is connected to the first end of the water pipe 1. A cold water supply assembly 4 is connected to the second end of the water pipe 1. A hot water supply assembly 5 is connected to the ship's hot water tank and the second end of the water pipe 1. A temperature control assembly 6 is electrically connected to the electric heating assembly 3 and can control the electric heating assembly 3 to adjust the water temperature of the shower and eyewash device 2.

[0037] With this setup, the hot water supply assembly 5 can be used to mix hot water from the hot water tank with cold water from the cold water supply assembly 4, and then supply it to the shower eyewash 2 via the water pipe 1 as needed. During this process, the temperature control assembly 6 can also be used to control the operation of the electric heating assembly 3 to ensure that the water temperature in the shower eyewash 2 meets the required level. Even if the electric heating assembly 3 fails, the hot water supply assembly 5 can still provide a stable supply of hot water. This ensures that hot water of the appropriate temperature is consistently provided, regardless of the ambient temperature or the electric heating assembly 3, meeting the crew's normal needs.

[0038] In some embodiments, two groups of shower eyewash devices 2 are provided, and the two groups of shower eyewash devices 2 are spaced apart and arranged on the left and right sides of the fuel station area in the middle of the deck. The shower eyewash devices 2 are arranged on both sides of the middle to facilitate the crew to quickly reach and use them.

[0039] In some embodiments, the electric heating assembly 3 includes a heat pipe 31 and an electric heating belt 32. The heat pipe 31 is arranged along the extension direction of the water pipe 1, and the heat pipe 31 is in contact with the outer circumference of the water pipe 1. The electric heating belt 32 is arranged in the heat pipe 31, and the electric heating belt 32 is electrically connected to the temperature control assembly 6. Through the above arrangement, the heat pipe 31 can be used to protect the electric heating belt 32. The heat generated by the electric heating belt 32 during operation can be smoothly transferred to the water pipe 1 through the heat pipe 31, thereby heating the water pipe 1. In this embodiment, the heat pipe 31 is a copper tube, which has a certain structural strength while ensuring thermal conductivity and can effectively protect the electric heating belt 32. In other embodiments, the electric heating belt 32 can also be directly wrapped around the water pipe 1, and then a protective tube can be placed on the water pipe 1.

[0040] In some embodiments, the electric heating belt 32 is arranged on the side where the heat pipe 31 is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the water pipe 1. Through the above arrangement, the heat conduction path can be shortened, thereby ensuring that the heat generated by the electric heating belt 32 can be fully utilized.

[0041] In some embodiments, the water pipe 1 and the electric heating assembly 3 are covered with a watertight insulating member 7. Specifically, the material of the watertight insulating member 7 is polyurethane. The provision of the watertight insulating member 7 protects the heat pipe 31 and the water pipe 1, preventing seawater from corroding them. Furthermore, the watertight insulating member 7 provides insulation, effectively preventing heat loss from the water in the water pipe 1.

[0042] In some embodiments, the cold water supply assembly 4 includes a cold water pipe 41, which is connected to the second end of the water supply pipe 1. A first shut-off valve 42 is provided on the cold water pipe 41. The flow of cold water can be controlled by switching the first shut-off valve 42 on and off, and by controlling the opening degree of the first shut-off valve 42. The crew can adjust the water temperature and flow rate by controlling the first shut-off valve 42 as needed.

[0043] In some embodiments, a cold water pump is provided on the cold water pipe 41 and is electrically connected to the temperature control assembly 6. By providing the cold water pump, the water flow rate of the cold water pump can be controlled as needed, thereby adjusting the water temperature and flow rate in the water pipe 1. The cold water pump is electrically connected to the temperature control assembly 6, facilitating automated control.

[0044] In some embodiments, the hot water supply assembly 5 includes a hot water pipe 51, which is connected to the hot water tank and the water pipe 1, respectively. The hot water pipe 51 is provided with a second shutoff valve 52 and a hot water pump, which is electrically connected to the temperature control assembly 6. By controlling the on / off state of the second shutoff valve 52, the hot water pipe 51 can be controlled to supply hot water to the water pipe 1. By adjusting the flow rate of the hot water pump, the flow rate of hot water entering the water pipe 1 can be controlled.

[0045] In some embodiments, the temperature control assembly 6 includes a first temperature sensor 61, a thermostat 62, and a junction box 63. The first temperature sensor 61 is used to detect the ambient temperature. The first temperature sensor 61 is electrically connected to the thermostat 62, which is electrically connected to the junction box 63. The junction box 63 is electrically connected to the hot water supply assembly 5 and the electric heating assembly 3. The first temperature sensor 61 collects the ambient temperature and transmits the signal to the thermostat 62. The thermostat 62 adjusts the amount of hot water and cold water entering the water pipe 1 according to the ambient temperature, thereby ensuring that the hot water temperature supplied by the water pipe 1 meets the usage requirements. By providing the junction box 63, the junction box 63 plays a role similar to a relay, enabling the thermostat 62 to control the hot water pump and the cold water pump with weak current, facilitating wiring while ensuring electrical safety. The thermostat 62 can be a PLC or a single-chip microcomputer, and there are no excessive restrictions here.

[0046] In some embodiments, the shower eyewash system with hot and cold water supply further includes a second temperature sensor, which is disposed on the shower eyewash device 2 and is used to detect the temperature of the hot water supplied by the shower eyewash device 2. The second temperature sensor is electrically connected to the thermostat 62. By providing the second temperature sensor, the water temperature in the water pipe 1 can be collected in real time, and thus effectively fed back to the thermostat 62, facilitating the thermostat 62 to adjust the supply of cold and hot water as needed.

[0047] The present application also provides a ship, which includes a hull and a shower and eyewash system with hot and cold water supply as described above. The shower and eyewash system with hot and cold water supply is arranged on the hull and can stably provide hot water of appropriate temperature to meet the normal use needs of the crew.

[0048] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Shower eyewash system with hot and cold water supply, characterized by: include: A water pipe (1), wherein a first end of the water pipe (1) passes through a bulkhead (100) and is located on the deck, and an electric heating component (3) is provided on the outside of the water pipe (1); A shower eyewash device (2), the shower eyewash device (2) is fixedly arranged on the deck, and the shower eyewash device (2) is connected to the first end of the water pipe (1); a cold water supply assembly (4), the cold water supply assembly (4) being in communication with the second end of the water delivery pipe (1); a hot water supply assembly (5), the hot water supply assembly (5) being in communication with a hot water tank of the vessel and the second end of the water pipe (1); A temperature control component (6) is electrically connected to the electric heating component (3), and the temperature control component (6) is capable of controlling the electric heating component (3) to adjust the water temperature of the shower eyewash device (2).

2. The shower eyewash system with hot and cold water supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric heating assembly (3) comprises a heat conducting pipe (31) and an electric heating belt (32); the heat conducting pipe (31) is arranged along the extension direction of the water pipe (1), and the heat conducting pipe (31) is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the water pipe (1); the electric heating belt (32) is arranged in the heat conducting pipe (31), and the electric heating belt (32) is electrically connected to the temperature control assembly (6).

3. The shower eyewash system with hot and cold water supply according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric heating belt (32) is arranged on the side where the heat conducting pipe (31) and the outer peripheral surface of the water delivery pipe (1) are in contact.

4. The shower eyewash system with hot and cold water supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pipe (1) and the electric heating assembly (3) are covered with a watertight insulating member (7).

5. The shower eyewash system with hot and cold water supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cold water supply assembly (4) comprises a cold water pipe (41), the cold water pipe (41) is connected to the second end of the water delivery pipe (1), and a first stop valve (42) is provided on the cold water pipe (41).

6. The shower eyewash system with hot and cold water supply according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cold water pump is provided on the cold water pipe (41), and the cold water pump is electrically connected to the temperature control component (6).

7. The shower eyewash system with hot and cold water supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot water supply assembly (5) comprises a hot water pipe (51), the hot water pipe (51) being connected to the hot water tank and the water delivery pipe (1) respectively, the hot water pipe (51) being provided with a second stop valve (52) and a hot water pump, and the hot water pump being electrically connected to the temperature control assembly (6).

8. The shower eyewash system with hot and cold water supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control component (6) comprises a first temperature sensor (61), a thermostat (62) and a junction box (63); the first temperature sensor (61) is used to detect the ambient temperature; the first temperature sensor (61) is electrically connected to the thermostat (62); the thermostat (62) is electrically connected to the junction box (63); and the junction box (63) is electrically connected to the hot water supply component (5) and the electric heating component (3).

9. The shower eyewash system with hot and cold water supply according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a second temperature sensor, which is arranged on the shower eyewash device (2) and is used to detect the temperature of hot water supplied by the shower eyewash device (2). The second temperature sensor is electrically connected to the temperature controller (62).

10. A vessel, characterized in that The invention comprises a hull and a shower and eyewash system with cold and hot water supply according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the shower and eyewash system with cold and hot water supply is arranged on the hull.

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