Nail column structure, glass assembly and vehicle
By designing the second connection part to be weaker than the first connection part, the second connection part is deformed and separated from the base during disassembly, thus solving the problem of the door corner window assembly being scrapped due to easy damage to the nail column and achieving the effect of reducing the installation loss cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510857615.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the nail posts are easily damaged when the door quarter window assembly is disassembled, causing the door quarter window assembly to be scrapped and increasing the loss cost during the loading process.
A nail column structure is designed in which the strength of the second connecting part is lower than that of the first connecting part, so that during disassembly, the second connecting part is deformed and the nail foot is separated from the base, while the first connecting part remains intact. Only the nail foot needs to be replaced to meet the secondary loading requirements.
The scrapping of the door corner window assembly is avoided, the loss cost in the loading process is reduced, and the economy of the loading process is improved.
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Figure CN120701642A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle manufacturing, and in particular to a nail column structure, a glass assembly and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] The studs are commonly used to position the quarter window assembly during installation. They are typically integrated into the assembly. In the prior art, disassembly of the installed quarter window assembly typically requires forced removal, which often damages the studs, rendering the assembly scrapped and increasing the cost of the installation process. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a nail column structure, glass assembly and vehicle to address the problem in the related technology that the nail columns of the door corner window assembly are often damaged during disassembly, which leads to the scrapping of the door corner window assembly and increases the loss cost of the loading process.
[0004] According to a first aspect of the present application, the present application provides a nail column structure, the nail column structure comprising:
[0005] A base, the base comprising a pedestal, the pedestal being provided with a first connecting portion;
[0006] The nail foot includes a nail column body, and a second connecting part is provided on the nail column body. The second connecting part is connected to the first connecting part, and the second connecting part is configured to have a strength lower than the strength of the first connecting part, so that when the first connecting part is disassembled relative to the second connecting part, the second connecting part can be deformed to cause the nail foot to detach from the base.
[0007] The above-mentioned nail column structure is configured so that the second connecting part has a lower strength than the first connecting part. When the second connecting part is deformed to the point that the nail foot is separated from the base, the first connecting part can maintain structural integrity and remain connected to the glass component of the glass assembly. In this way, it is only necessary to replace the new nail foot on the glass component of the glass assembly to meet the secondary installation needs of the glass assembly, thereby avoiding the problem of scrapping the glass assembly and reducing the loss cost during the installation process.
[0008] In one embodiment, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are detachably connected.
[0009] In one embodiment, the first connecting portion has a plug-in slot extending along a first direction, the second connecting portion can be plugged into the plug-in slot along the first direction, and when the second connecting portion is plugged into the plug-in slot, the second connecting portion and the first connecting portion are limited to each other in a second direction, wherein the first direction is a direction parallel to the base surface, and the second direction is a direction perpendicular to the base surface.
[0010] In one embodiment, the first connecting portion includes a limiting block, and when the second connecting portion is inserted into the inserting slot, the limiting block is used to abut against the second connecting portion to limit the position.
[0011] In one embodiment, the first connecting portion includes a protruding structure, and the second connecting portion includes a clamping portion. When the second connecting portion abuts against the limiting block for limiting, the clamping portion and the protruding structure are clamped with each other in the first direction.
[0012] In one embodiment, the protruding structure has a first arc-guiding inclined surface, and the first arc-guiding inclined surface is used to abut against the clamping portion and guide the clamping portion to move.
[0013] In one embodiment, a preset angle is formed between the first arc guiding slope and the first direction, and the preset angle ranges from 45° to 60°.
[0014] In one embodiment, the clamping portion includes a first clamping structure and a second clamping structure that are spaced apart from each other, and the first clamping structure is provided with a second arc guide slope. When the clamping portion and the protruding structure are clamped to each other, the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure respectively abut against both sides of the protruding structure, wherein the second arc guide slope and the first arc guide slope fit together.
[0015] In one embodiment, a preset spacing width is provided between the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure along the first direction, and a value range of the preset spacing width is 2.5 mm-3 mm.
[0016] In one embodiment, the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure have a preset overlapping height with the protruding structure along the second direction, and the preset overlapping height ranges from 0.5 mm to 1 mm.
[0017] In one embodiment, the first connection portion includes a first limiting member and a second limiting member extending along the first direction, and the first limiting member and the second limiting member are spaced apart from each other to form the insertion slot.
[0018] In one embodiment, the first limiting member is provided with a first limiting strip extending along the first direction, the second limiting member is provided with a second limiting strip extending along the first direction, and the second connecting portion includes a first plug-in strip and a second plug-in strip. When the second connecting portion is plugged into the plug-in slot, the first plug-in strip and the first limiting strip abut against each other in the second direction for limiting position, and the second plug-in strip and the second limiting strip abut against each other in the second direction for limiting position.
[0019] In one embodiment, the thickness of the first limiting strip and the second limiting strip is gradually expanded along the plugging direction of the second connecting portion; the thickness of the first plugging strip and the second plugging strip is gradually expanded in the opposite direction of the plugging direction of the second connecting portion.
[0020] In one embodiment, the first limiting strip and the second limiting strip both have a first end and a second end in the plugging direction, wherein the thickness of the first end is e1, the thickness of the second end is e2, and e1 and e2 satisfy the relationship: e2≥e1+0.3mm.
[0021] In one embodiment, the first connecting portion is made of nylon, and the second connecting portion is made of POM.
[0022] In one embodiment, the nail foot includes a rib structure, and the rib structure is provided at the bottom of a side of the second connecting portion away from the nail column body.
[0023] In one embodiment, the nail foot includes an elastic structure, and the elastic structure is arranged on the circumferential side of the nail post body.
[0024] According to a second aspect of the present application, the present application provides a glass assembly, comprising the nail column structure as described above, the glass assembly further comprising a glass component, and the base is fixedly connected to the glass component.
[0025] According to a third aspect of the present application, the present application provides a vehicle, which includes the above-mentioned nail pillar structure or the above-mentioned glass assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the nail column in one embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Exploded view of the nail column structure shown.
[0028] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a base of a nail column structure in one embodiment of the application.
[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the base of the illustrated post structure at AA.
[0030] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the nail column in another embodiment of the application.
[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 5 An enlarged view of the pin structure shown at B.
[0032] Explanation of Figure Numbers
[0033] 10. Nail column structure; 100. Base; 110. Base; 120. First connecting portion; 120a. Insertion slot; 121. First limiting member; 1211. First limiting strip; 122. Second limiting member; 1221. Second limiting strip; 123. Limiting block; 124. Protruding structure; 124a. First arc guide slope; 200. Nail foot; 210. Nail column body; 220. Second connecting portion; 221. First inserting strip; 22 2. Second plug-in strip; 223. Clamping portion; 2231. First clamping structure; 2231a. Second arc guide slope; 2232. Second clamping structure; 224. Third plug-in strip; 225. Fourth plug-in strip; 230. Elastic structure; 240. Rib structure; X, first direction; Z, second direction; X1, plug-in direction; X2, opposite direction to plug-in direction; α, preset angle; d, preset interval width; h, preset overlap height. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following description sets forth many specific details to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0035] In the description of this application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.
[0036] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0037] In this application, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "connected," "fixed," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, these terms may refer to fixed connections, removable connections, or integration; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components or interaction between two components, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0038] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, if a first feature is described as being "above" or "below" a second feature, or similar descriptions, this may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, when a first feature is described as being "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is described as being "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.
[0039] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiment.
[0040] Considering that in the related art, when it is necessary to dismantle the door corner window assembly after installation, forced dismantling is generally required, which often results in damage to the nail column structure, which in turn causes the door corner window assembly to be scrapped, increasing the loss cost during the installation process. The present application provides a nail column structure, a glass assembly, and a vehicle, which can prevent the door corner window from being scrapped during the dismantling process, effectively reducing the loss cost during the installation process, and facilitating application and promotion.
[0041] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 One embodiment of the present application provides a nail column structure 10, which may include a base 100 and a nail foot 200. The base 100 includes a base 110, on which a first connecting portion 120 is provided. The nail foot 200 includes a nail column body 210, on which a second connecting portion 220 is provided. The second connecting portion 220 is connected to the first connecting portion 120, and the second connecting portion 220 is configured to have a strength lower than that of the first connecting portion 120, so that when the first connecting portion 120 is detached from the second connecting portion 220, the second connecting portion 220 can be deformed to cause the nail foot 200 to detach from the base 100. It should be noted that the aforementioned deformation may include, but is not limited to, fracture or tensile deformation. As long as the deformation method causes the nail foot 200 to detach from the base 100, it falls within the scope of protection of the present application and will not be described in detail here.
[0042] It should be noted that the above-mentioned base 100 can be connected to, but is not limited to, a glass component of a vehicle glass assembly, and the nail column body 210 can be used to be inserted and positioned in a fixed hole of a vehicle sheet metal, thereby realizing the loading operation of the glass assembly. It is understandable that the process of disassembling the aforementioned first connecting portion 120 relative to the second connecting portion 220 can also be regarded as the process of disassembling the glass assembly relative to the vehicle sheet metal. It is understandable that when the glass assembly is disassembled relative to the vehicle sheet metal, the nail column structure 10 can also complete the disassembly of the glass assembly from the vehicle sheet metal by first deforming the nail column body 210, and then disassembling the first connecting portion 120 relative to the second connecting portion 220, so that the second connecting portion 220 can be deformed to the point where the nail foot 200 is separated from the base 100.
[0043] The above-mentioned nail column structure 10, by configuring the second connecting part 220 to have a strength lower than the strength of the first connecting part 120, is able to maintain structural integrity and remain connected to the glass component of the glass assembly when the second connecting part 220 is deformed to the point where the nail foot 200 is separated from the base 100. In this way, it is only necessary to replace a new nail foot 200 on the glass component of the glass assembly to meet the secondary installation needs of the glass assembly, thereby avoiding the problem of scrapping the glass assembly and reducing the loss cost during the installation process.
[0044] Optionally, continue to Figure 1 The nail foot 200 includes an elastic structure 230, which is arranged on the circumferential side of the nail column body 210. The elastic structure 230 is used to embed into the fixing hole of the vehicle sheet metal when the glass assembly is installed on the vehicle to achieve the installation positioning of the glass assembly.
[0045] Optionally, the elastic structure 230 may be, but is not limited to, implemented as a claw or an elastic block, etc. Understandably, the elastic structure 230 has the function of being installable in the forward direction and preventing reverse disassembly, thereby improving the installation effect of the glass assembly.
[0046] It is worth noting that in some embodiments, when the glass assembly is disassembled from the vehicle sheet metal, the elastic structure 230 can be deformed to allow the glass assembly to separate from the vehicle sheet metal. This also ensures that the first connecting portion 120 can maintain structural integrity and remain connected to the glass component of the glass assembly. Then, only the nail feet 200 on the disassembled glass assembly need to be removed and replaced, thus avoiding the problem of scrapping the glass assembly and reducing the loss cost during the vehicle installation process. It is understandable that when removing and replacing the nail feet 200 on the disassembled glass assembly, the nail feet 200 can be actively destroyed, such as by violent disassembly, but is not limited to. It is only necessary to ensure that the base 100 connected to the glass component remains structurally intact.
[0047] Optionally, the first connection part 120 and the second connection part 220 are detachably connected, which helps to improve the ease of assembly of the nail foot 200 and the base 100. For example, the first connection part 120 and the second connection part 220 can be connected by, but not limited to, snap-fitting, threaded connection, etc.
[0048] Combine Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, optionally, the first connecting portion 120 may have an insertion groove 120a extending along the first direction X, and the second connecting portion 220 can be inserted into the insertion groove 120a along the first direction X. This helps to improve the ease of operation of the second connecting portion 220 and the first connecting portion 120. Moreover, when the second connecting portion 220 is inserted into the insertion groove 120a, the second connecting portion 220 and the first connecting portion 120 are mutually limited in the second direction Z, which helps to improve the installation effect of the glass assembly after installation on the vehicle.
[0049] It should be noted that the first direction X is a direction parallel to the surface of the base 110 , and the second direction Z is a direction perpendicular to the surface of the base 110 .
[0050] It is worth noting that when the glass assembly is installed on the vehicle, it is generally necessary to face the fixing hole of the vehicle sheet metal, press the nail column body 210 along the second direction Z and position it into the fixing hole. In this way, the second connecting part 220 and the first connecting part 120 in the second direction Z limit each other, which helps to improve the installation effect of the glass assembly on the vehicle sheet metal.
[0051] Optionally, continue to Figure 2 The first connection part 120 may include a first limiting member 121 and a second limiting member 122 extending along the first direction X. The first limiting member 121 and the second limiting member 122 are spaced apart from each other to form an insertion groove 120a. The aforementioned first limiting member 121 and the second limiting member 122 are used to limit each other with the second connection part 220 in the second direction Z. The structure is simple and reliable.
[0052] Optionally, the first limiting member 121 may be provided with a first limiting strip 1211 extending along the first direction X, and the second limiting member 122 may be provided with a second limiting strip 1221 extending along the first direction X. The second connecting portion 220 may include a first plug-in strip 221 and a second plug-in strip 222. When the second connecting portion 220 is plugged into the plug-in slot 120a, the first plug-in strip 221 and the first limiting strip 1211 abut against each other in the second direction Z to limit their positions, and the second plug-in strip 222 and the second limiting strip 1221 abut against each other in the second direction Z to limit their positions.
[0053] Understandably, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned configuration of the second connecting part 220 so that its strength is lower than the strength of the first connecting part 120 can be implemented so that the strength of the first plug-in strip 221 and the second plug-in strip 222 are both lower than the first limit strip 1211 and the second limit strip 1221. In this way, when the base 100 is forcibly removed from the nail foot 200, the first plug-in strip 221 and the second plug-in strip 222 can be actively destroyed to make the first connecting part 120 detach from the nail column body 210, while maintaining the structural integrity of the first limit strip 1211 and the second limit strip 1221. In this way, after the glass assembly is disassembled, it is only necessary to replace the new nail foot 200 on the plug-in slot 120a to achieve the secondary loading of the glass assembly, thereby reducing the loss cost during the loading process.
[0054] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The thickness of the first limiting strip 1211 and the second limiting strip 1221 is gradually expanded along the plugging direction X1 of the second connecting portion 220. Adaptively, combined with Figure 2 As shown, the thickness of the first plug-in strip 221 and the second plug-in strip 222 is gradually expanded along the direction X2 opposite to the plugging direction of the second connection part 220 , which helps to improve the ease of operation when the second connection part 220 is plugged into the first connection part 120 .
[0055] It should be noted that the aforementioned thickness gradually increases along a specified direction. For example, Figure 4 As shown, the thickness of the first limiting strip 1211 gradually increases from left to right. The aforementioned plugging direction X1 of the second connection portion 220 refers to the direction in which the second connection portion 220 moves toward the first connection portion 120 in the first direction X.
[0056] in addition, Figure 2 Only the diagram showing that the thickness of the second plug-in strip 222 is gradually expanded is shown. The thickness of the first plug-in strip 221 is also gradually expanded, which is not shown in the drawings here. Figure 4 Only the diagram showing that the thickness of the first limiting strip 1211 is gradually expanded is shown. The thickness of the second limiting strip 1221 is also gradually expanded, which is not shown in the drawings here.
[0057] In this embodiment, when the second connection part 220 needs to be plugged into the first connection part 120 along the first direction X, since the thickness of the first limit bar 1211 and the second limit bar 1221 are gradually expanded along the plug-in direction X1 of the second connection part 220, and the thickness of the first plug-in bar 221 and the second plug-in bar 222 are gradually expanded along the opposite direction X2 of the plug-in direction of the second connection part 220, the setting height of the plug-in entrance of the first connection part 120 can be set larger relative to the thickness of the end parts of the first plug-in bar 221 and the second plug-in bar 222, thereby reducing the structural interference problem between the first connection part 120 and the second connection part 220 during plug-in movement, thereby improving the ease of plug-in operation of the second connection part 220.
[0058] It is worth noting that the thickness of the first limit strip 1211 and the second limit strip 1221 is gradually expanded along the plug-in direction X1 of the second connecting portion 220, and the thickness of the first plug-in strip 221 and the second plug-in strip 222 is gradually expanded along the opposite direction X2 of the plug-in direction of the second connecting portion 220, which also helps to improve the mutual locking effect of the nail foot 200 and the base 100.
[0059] Specifically, when the first plug-in strip 221 and the second plug-in strip 222 move along the plug-in direction X1 of the second connecting portion 220 to respectively abut against the first limit strip 1211 and the second limit strip 1221, the two gradually expanding inclined surfaces of the first plug-in strip 221 and the first limit strip 1211, as well as the two gradually expanding inclined surfaces of the second plug-in strip 222 and the second limit strip 1221 can produce a mutual squeezing effect, thereby improving the mutual locking effect between the nail foot 200 and the base 100.
[0060] Optionally, see Figure 2Optionally, the second connection part 220 may also include a third plug-in strip 224 and a fourth plug-in strip 225. The third plug-in strip 224 is used to cooperate with the first plug-in strip 221 to abut and limit to both sides of the first limit strip 1211 along the second direction Z; the fourth plug-in strip 225 is used to cooperate with the second plug-in strip 222 to abut and limit to both sides of the second limit strip 1221 along the second direction Z, which helps to further improve the mutual locking effect between the first connection part 120 and the second connection part 220.
[0061] Optionally, see Figure 4 The first limiting strip 1211 and the second limiting strip 1221 both have a first end and a second end in the plugging direction X1, wherein the thickness of the first end is e1, the thickness of the second end is e2, and e1 and e2 satisfy the relationship: e2≥e1+0.3mm.
[0062] Understandably, because the thickness e2 of the second end portion is greater than the thickness e1 of the first end portion, the thickness of the first limiting strip 1211 and the second limiting strip 1221 can gradually increase from e1 to e2 along the insertion direction X1 of the second connecting portion 220. In this embodiment, by defining e2 ≥ e1 + 0.3 mm, the first limiting strip 1211 and the second limiting strip 1221 have a sufficient gradual expansion, which helps ensure the ease of insertion of the second connecting portion 220 and the effective locking of the nail foot 200 and the base 100.
[0063] Optionally, revisit Figure 2 Optionally, the nail foot 200 may further include a rib structure 240, which is disposed at the bottom of the second connecting portion 220 on a side away from the nail post body 210. When the second connecting portion 220 is inserted into the insertion slot 120a, the second connecting portion 220 can abut against the surface of the base 110 via the rib structure 240. This helps to reduce the contact area between the second connecting portion 220 and the base 110, reduces the friction resistance between the second connecting portion 220 and the base 110, and thereby improves the smoothness of the insertion operation of the second connecting portion 220 in the insertion slot 120a.
[0064] Optionally, continue to Figure 2 The first connecting part 120 may include a limit block 123. When the second connecting part 220 is inserted into the insertion slot 120a, the limit block 123 is used to abut against the second connecting part 220 for limiting position, thereby playing an anti-fouling role, so that the nail foot 200 can be easily assembled into place, thereby improving the assembly simplicity of the nail column structure 10.
[0065] Optionally, continue to Figure 2The first connecting portion 120 may include a protruding structure 124, and the second connecting portion 220 includes a clamping portion 223. When the second connecting portion 220 abuts against the limiting block 123 for limiting the position, the clamping portion 223 and the protruding structure 124 are clamped with each other in the first direction X to limit the movement of the nail foot 200 in the first direction X, and cooperate with the first limiting member 121 and the second limiting member 122 to limit the movement of the nail foot 200 in the second direction Z, which helps to improve the assembly stability of the nail foot 200 and the base 100.
[0066] Preferably, the raised structure 124 can be integrally formed with the limit block 123, so that when the second connecting portion 220 moves to abut against the limit block 123, the clamping portion 223 can be simultaneously clamped to the raised structure 124, thereby improving the ease of operation while also helping to improve the integration of the structure and reduce the size of the structure.
[0067] It is worth noting that the nail foot 200 and the base 100 adopt a split structure and are assembled in the form of post-assembly. After assembly, it is necessary to prevent the two from separating from each other to improve the stability of the structural connection and ensure reliability during use. According to the above embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 As shown, the engaging portion 223 is engaged with the limiting block 123 to prevent the nail leg 200 from disengaging in the opposite direction X2 of the plugging direction, thereby achieving a locking function and improving the stability of the structural connection.
[0068] Understandably, when the glass assembly needs to be loaded onto a vehicle, the interlocking nail feet 200 and base 100 further help improve the installation stability of the glass assembly. When the glass assembly needs to be disassembled, the interlocking nail feet 200 and base 100 can be forcibly separated from the base 100 in the second direction Z, so that the first plug-in strip 221 and the second plug-in strip 222 are actively destroyed until the base 100 is separated from the nail column body 210. Subsequently, only new nail feet 200 need to be replaced on the glass assembly to achieve the second loading of the glass assembly, thus avoiding the problem of scrapping the glass assembly and reducing the loss cost during the loading process.
[0069] Optionally, see Figure 5 and Figure 6The protruding structure 124 has a first arc-guiding slope 124a, which is used to abut against the clamping portion 223 and guide the movement of the clamping portion 223, thereby helping to improve the smoothness of the second connecting portion 220 during the clamping process. It can be understood that during the process of the clamping portion 223 and the protruding structure 124 abutting each other, the first arc-guiding slope 124a can cause the clamping portion 223 to first tilt obliquely upward until the second connecting portion 220 moves into position along the first direction X, that is, when the second connecting portion 220 abuts the limit block 123, the clamping portion 223 falls back and clamps on the protruding structure 124, making the clamping process simple and reliable.
[0070] Optionally, see Figure 6 A preset angle α is formed between the first arc-guiding inclined surface 124a and the first direction X. The preset angle α ranges from 45° to 60°. For example, the preset angle α can be 45°, 50°, or 60°. By defining the preset angle α, it is helpful to set the inclination angle of the first arc-guiding inclined surface 124a within a reasonable range, thereby improving operational reliability.
[0071] Optionally, see Figure 6 The clamping portion 223 may include a first clamping structure 2231 and a second clamping structure 2232 spaced apart from each other. The first clamping structure 2231 may be provided with a second arc guide slope 2231a. When the clamping portion 223 and the protruding structure 124 are clamped to each other, the first clamping structure 2231 and the second clamping structure 2232 respectively abut against the two sides of the protruding structure 124, wherein the second arc guide slope 2231a and the first arc guide slope 124a fit together, which helps to increase the clamping area between the clamping portion 223 and the protruding structure 124 and improve the clamping effect.
[0072] Optionally, see Figure 6 A predetermined spacing width d is defined between the first engaging structure 2231 and the second engaging structure 2232 along the first direction X. The predetermined spacing width d may range from 2.5 mm to 3 mm, such as 2.5 mm, 2.6 mm, 2.7 mm, 2.8 mm, 2.9 mm, or 3 mm. It is understood that the thickness of the protruding structure 124 along the first direction X depends on the predetermined spacing width d. Setting the predetermined spacing width d within a reasonable range helps improve the structural strength of the protruding structure 124, thereby enhancing the reliability of the engaging connection.
[0073] Optionally, see Figure 6The first engaging structure 2231 and the second engaging structure 2232 both have a predetermined overlap height h with the protruding structure 124 along the second direction Z. The predetermined overlap height h ranges from 0.5 mm to 1 mm. For example, the predetermined overlap height h can be 0.5 mm, 0.6 mm, 0.7 mm, 0.8 mm, 0.9 mm, or 1 mm. This helps ensure that the first engaging structure 2231 and the second engaging structure 2232 have a sufficient engagement depth relative to the protruding structure 124 along the second direction Z. In other words, the above arrangement helps ensure that the first engaging structure 2231 and the second engaging structure 2232 have a sufficient contact area with the protruding structure 124, thereby improving the engagement effect.
[0074] Optionally, the material of the first connection part 120 may be, but is not limited to, nylon, and the material of the second connection part 220 may be, but is not limited to, POM (Polyoxymethylene).
[0075] According to another aspect of the present application, a glass assembly is provided, comprising the aforementioned pin structure 10, a glass assembly, and a base 110 fixedly connected to the glass assembly. It is understood that the base 110 and the glass assembly may be secured to each other using, but not limited to, detachable fixed assembly, integral molding, or bonding. Optionally, the aforementioned glass assembly may be implemented as, but not limited to, a vehicle sunroof, side window, or corner window.
[0076] According to yet another aspect of the present application, the present application further provides a vehicle, which includes the above-mentioned nail pillar structure 10 or the above-mentioned glass assembly.
[0077] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0078] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation methods of the present application. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that a person of ordinary skill in the art may make various modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application, and these modifications and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present patent application shall be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A nail column structure, characterized in that: The nail column structure includes: A base, the base comprising a pedestal, the pedestal being provided with a first connecting portion; The nail foot includes a nail column body, and a second connecting part is provided on the nail column body. The second connecting part is connected to the first connecting part, and the second connecting part is configured to have a strength lower than the strength of the first connecting part, so that when the first connecting part is disassembled relative to the second connecting part, the second connecting part can be deformed to cause the nail foot to detach from the base.
2. The nail post structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are detachably connected.
3. The nail post structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting part has a plug-in slot extending along a first direction, and the second connecting part can be plugged into the plug-in slot along the first direction, and when the second connecting part is plugged into the plug-in slot, the second connecting part and the first connecting part are limited to each other in a second direction, wherein the first direction is a direction parallel to the base surface, and the second direction is a direction perpendicular to the base surface.
4. The nail post structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first connecting portion includes a limiting block, and when the second connecting portion is inserted into the inserting slot, the limiting block is used to abut against the second connecting portion for limiting position.
5. The nail post structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first connecting portion includes a protruding structure, and the second connecting portion includes a clamping portion. When the second connecting portion abuts against the limiting block for limiting, the clamping portion and the protruding structure are clamped with each other in the first direction.
6. The nail post structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protruding structure has a first arc-guiding inclined surface, and the first arc-guiding inclined surface is used to abut against the clamping portion and guide the clamping portion to move.
7. The nail post structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: There is a preset angle between the first arc guiding slope and the first direction, and the preset angle has a value range of 45°-60°.
8. The nail post structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping portion includes a first clamping structure and a second clamping structure that are spaced apart from each other. The first clamping structure is provided with a second arc guide slope. When the clamping portion and the protruding structure are clamped to each other, the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure respectively abut against both sides of the protruding structure, wherein the second arc guide slope and the first arc guide slope fit together.
9. The nail post structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: A preset interval width is provided between the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure along the first direction, and a value range of the preset interval width is 2.5 mm-3 mm.
10. The nail post structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first clamping structure and the second clamping structure both have a preset overlapping height with the protruding structure along the second direction, and the preset overlapping height has a value range of 0.5 mm-1 mm.
11. The nail post structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first connection portion includes a first limiting member and a second limiting member extending along the first direction, and the first limiting member and the second limiting member are spaced apart from each other to form the insertion slot.
12. The nail post structure according to claim 11, characterized in that: The first limiting member is provided with a first limiting strip extending along the first direction, the second limiting member is provided with a second limiting strip extending along the first direction, and the second connecting part includes a first plug-in strip and a second plug-in strip. When the second connecting part is plugged into the plug-in slot, the first plug-in strip and the first limiting strip abut against each other in the second direction for limiting position, and the second plug-in strip and the second limiting strip abut against each other in the second direction for limiting position.
13. The nail post structure according to claim 12, characterized in that: The thickness of the first limiting strip and the second limiting strip is gradually expanded along the plugging direction of the second connecting portion; the thickness of the first plugging strip and the second plugging strip is gradually expanded along the opposite direction of the plugging direction of the second connecting portion.
14. The nail post structure according to claim 13, characterized in that: The first limiting strip and the second limiting strip both have a first end and a second end in the plugging direction, wherein the thickness of the first end is e1, the thickness of the second end is e2, and e1 and e2 satisfy the relationship: e2≥e1+0.3mm.
15. The nail post structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting portion is made of nylon, and the second connecting portion is made of POM.
16. The nail post structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nail foot includes a convex rib structure, and the convex rib structure is arranged at the bottom of one side of the second connecting portion away from the nail column body.
17. The nail post structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nail foot includes an elastic structure, and the elastic structure is arranged on the circumferential side surface of the nail column body.
18. A glass assembly comprising the nail column structure according to any one of claims 1 to 17, characterized in that: The glass assembly further includes a glass component, and the base is fixedly connected to the glass component.
19. A vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle includes the stud structure according to any one of claims 1 to 17 or the glass assembly according to claim 18 .
Citation Information
Cited By
Accessory, vehicle window glass assembly and vehicle
CN121469435A