Dynamic balance test de-weighting equipment

By integrating the conveying, testing and deweighting mechanisms on the handling mechanism, the low efficiency and high cost problems caused by the independent setting of dynamic balancing test equipment are solved, and efficient dynamic balancing test deweighting is achieved.

CN120740861AActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03苏州赛德克测控技术有限公司

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511235892.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-01
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, dynamic balancing test equipment and deweighting equipment are independently provided, resulting in low deweighting efficiency for dynamic balancing test of rotating workpieces, high equipment cost and large floor space.

Method used

A dynamic balancing test and deweighting equipment is designed. By integrating the conveying, testing and deweighting mechanisms on the handling mechanism, the workpiece can be tested and deweighted during movement, reducing long-distance transportation.

Benefits of technology

The efficiency of de-weighting in dynamic balancing tests is improved, the use cost is saved and the equipment footprint is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dynamic balance test de-weighting device, and relates to the technical field of dynamic balance test. The invention discloses dynamic balance test de-weighting equipment which comprises a machine base, a carrying mechanism which can ascend and descend and is arranged on the machine base in a mode of rotating around the axis direction of the carrying mechanism, and a driving mechanism used for driving the carrying mechanism to move, and a plurality of machining stations are arranged on the peripheral side of the carrying mechanism. A conveying mechanism, at least one testing mechanism and at least one weight removing mechanism are arranged on each machining station, and the carrying mechanism can sequentially pass through the machining stations in the movement process of the carrying mechanism. According to the dynamic balance test de-weight equipment, each mechanism on the dynamic balance test de-weight equipment can respectively bear the rotary body workpiece and test and de-weight the rotary body workpiece in the moving process of the carrying mechanism, so that the dynamic balance test de-weight efficiency is greatly improved; and meanwhile, all the mechanisms can be integrated into an integral structure through the carrying mechanism, so that the use cost is saved, and the occupied area of the equipment is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of dynamic balancing test, and in particular to a dynamic balancing test deweighting device. Background Art

[0002] Dynamic balancing is a technical process for detecting and correcting the dynamic balance of rotating workpieces (such as motor rotors). It aims to eliminate vibration, noise and equipment loss caused by uneven mass distribution.

[0003] In the prior art, testing equipment and de-weighting equipment are typically used to test and de-weight rotating workpieces. During operation, the rotating workpiece is first sent to the testing equipment for dynamic balancing testing. The tested rotating workpiece is then sent to the de-weighting equipment for de-weighting. After de-weighting is complete, the rotating workpiece is sent back to the testing equipment for dynamic balancing retesting.

[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related schemes, the inventor believes that the following defects exist: First, the testing equipment and the deweighting equipment are set independently of each other, and a belt conveyor is required to circulate between the two over a long distance, which greatly reduces the efficiency of the dynamic balance test and deweighting of the rotating workpiece; Second, the independently set testing equipment and deweighting equipment greatly increase the use cost and floor space of the equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a dynamic balancing test deweighting device with higher efficiency.

[0006] The present application provides a dynamic balancing test deweighting device that adopts the following technical solutions: A dynamic balancing test and deweighting device includes a machine base, a transport mechanism arranged on the machine base that can be raised and lowered and rotated around its own axis, and a driving mechanism for driving the transport mechanism to move. A plurality of processing stations are arranged on the circumference of the transport mechanism, and a conveying mechanism, at least one testing mechanism and at least one deweighting mechanism are respectively provided on the plurality of processing stations. The transport mechanism can pass through the plurality of processing stations in sequence during its movement.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the conveying mechanism, at least one testing mechanism and at least one deweighting mechanism are respectively arranged on multiple processing stations, so that each mechanism can respectively take over the rotating workpiece and test and deweight it during the movement of the transport mechanism, without the need for long-distance transportation, which greatly improves the efficiency of dynamic balancing test deweighting; at the same time, the conveying mechanism, at least one testing mechanism and at least one deweighting mechanism can be integrated into an overall structure through the transport mechanism, which not only saves the use cost, but also reduces the equipment's footprint.

[0008] Preferably, the multiple processing stations include loading and unloading stations, initial measurement stations, first deweighting stations, second deweighting stations and re-measurement stations arranged in sequence around the circumference of the conveying mechanism. The conveying mechanism is arranged at the loading and unloading stations. There are two testing mechanisms, and the two testing mechanisms are respectively arranged at the initial measurement station and the re-measurement station. There are two deweighting mechanisms, and the two deweighting mechanisms are respectively arranged at the first deweighting station and the second deweighting station.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating workpiece can quickly reach the loading and unloading station, the initial measurement station, the first deweighting station, the second deweighting station and the re-measurement station during the movement of the handling mechanism, and then complete the loading and unloading processes, two deweighting processes and two testing processes respectively, effectively improving the efficiency of dynamic balancing test deweighting.

[0010] Preferably, the testing mechanism includes a testing component and a driving component, the testing component includes a testing frame, a swinging frame movably arranged in the testing frame, a spring arranged between the testing frame and the swinging frame, and a sensor module arranged on the side of the swinging frame, and the moving direction of the swinging frame is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the testing component and the driving component.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the swing frame can accurately transmit the imbalance of the rotating workpiece to the sensor module during its swing process, effectively improving the accuracy of the dynamic balance test.

[0012] Preferably, the swing frame includes two second frames arranged opposite to each other, and a supporting plate connected to the two second frames at both ends. A clamping assembly is arranged between the two second frames, and the clamping assembly includes two clamps that can be opened or closed relative to each other, and a first driving member for driving the two clamps to move. The movement direction of the two clamps is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the two second frames. When the two clamps are relatively closed, a first gap is formed between the two clamps, and the supporting plate can be movably accommodated in the first gap.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the two clamping plates can clamp the rotating workpiece when they are relatively closed without affecting the movement of the bearing plate, thereby further improving the dynamic balance test accuracy.

[0014] Preferably, the deweighting mechanism includes a bearing assembly, a deweighting assembly and a dust suction assembly, the deweighting assembly includes a spindle seat movably arranged in a direction approaching or away from the bearing assembly, a second driving member for driving the spindle seat to move, a drill bit rotatable around its own axial center line and arranged in the spindle seat, a third driving member for driving the drill bit to rotate, the axial direction of the drill bit is the same as the moving direction of the spindle seat, the dust suction assembly includes a dust suction pipe movably arranged along the axial direction of the drill bit, the dust suction pipe has a dust suction part at one end close to the spindle seat, and the opposite side parts of the dust suction part are respectively provided with a dust suction port and a sliding hole, and the drill bit is slidable in the sliding hole along its axial direction.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the drill is drilling and removing weight from the rotating workpiece, the dust suction port can contact the rotating workpiece and suck out the generated debris, preventing the debris from splashing and causing damage to the physical and mental health of the workers.

[0016] Preferably, the bearing assembly includes a bearing seat, an adjustment seat movably arranged in a direction close to or away from the bearing seat, a fourth driving member for driving the adjustment seat to move, and an adjustment block arranged at one end of the adjustment seat away from the bearing seat.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the conveying mechanism places the rotating workpiece on the supporting seat, the adjustment block can push the rotating workpiece during the movement of the adjustment seat, thereby adjusting the loading position of the rotating workpiece and preventing excessive deweighting errors due to loading deviations of the rotating workpiece.

[0018] Preferably, the deweighting mechanism also includes a clamping assembly, which includes a clamping seat movably arranged in a direction close to or away from the supporting assembly, a fifth driving member for driving the clamping seat to move, a clamping rod rotatably provided on the clamping seat, and a sixth driving member for driving the clamping rod to rotate, and the rotation direction of the clamping rod is perpendicular to the movement direction of the clamping seat.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressing rod can be pressed on the rotating workpiece during its rotation to prevent the rotating workpiece from shifting during the deweighting process, thereby effectively improving the deweighting accuracy.

[0020] Preferably, the deweighting mechanism also includes a corner assembly, which includes a corner seat, a first clamping module rotatable around its own axial direction and arranged on the corner seat, and a seventh driving member for driving the first clamping module to rotate. A rotating cavity is provided on the corner seat, and a shaft cylinder is coaxially arranged on the first clamping module, and the shaft cylinder is rotatably inserted in the rotating cavity.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the first clamping jaw module can drive the rotating workpiece to rotate during the deweighting process, so as to punch holes at different positions of the rotating workpiece.

[0022] The conveying mechanism is provided with a defective station at the end of its conveying direction, and the defective station is provided with a first lifting assembly, and a collection assembly is provided above the first lifting assembly, and the collection assembly includes a collecting seat, a first conveyor belt module arranged on the collecting seat, and a plurality of first stoppers are arranged on the first conveyor belt module at intervals along its conveying direction, and the guide module includes two guide plates hinged on the front end of the first conveyor belt module and a limit plate arranged below the guide plate. The extension direction of the rotation axis of the guide plate is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt module, and the plurality of first stoppers can pass between the two guide plates in sequence, and the first lifting assembly includes a liftable first lifting rack and an eighth driving member for driving the first lifting rack to lift, the first lifting rack is located below the material guide module, and a second gap is formed between the two guide plates, and the first lifting rack can be lifted and lowered through the second gap.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the first ejector rack can complete the collection of defective products through the cooperation of the baffle plate and the first stop block during its lifting process, without the need for manual removal of defective products, effectively improving the collection efficiency of defective products.

[0024] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a rotating shaft provided on the machine base which can be raised and lowered and rotated around its own axial center line, a conveying frame coaxially sleeved on the upper end of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of connecting ends provided on the outer side of the conveying frame, each of the connecting ends is provided with a second clamping jaw module, the second clamping jaw module is slidably provided along the vertical direction, and a buffer is provided between the second clamping jaw module and the upper part of the connecting end.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the second gripper module can compress the buffer member backward to achieve buffering when carrying the rotating workpiece, thereby preventing the rotating workpiece from being damaged due to rigid impact.

[0026] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: The conveying mechanism, at least one testing mechanism and at least one deweighting mechanism are arranged respectively on multiple processing stations, so that each mechanism can respectively take over the rotating workpiece and test and deweight it during the movement of the transport mechanism, without the need for long-distance transportation, which greatly improves the efficiency of dynamic balancing test deweighting; at the same time, the conveying mechanism, at least one testing mechanism and at least one deweighting mechanism can be integrated into an overall structure through the transport mechanism, which not only saves the use cost but also reduces the equipment's footprint. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the dynamic balancing test deweighting device in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the testing mechanism in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the deduplication mechanism in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the first material pushing assembly and the collecting assembly in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the transport mechanism and the drive mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.

[0028] In the accompanying drawings: 1. Machine base; 2. Transport mechanism; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Transport frame; 23. Connecting end; 24. Second gripper module; 25. Buffer; 26. Transport seat; 3. Driving mechanism; 4. Conveying mechanism; 41. First ejecting assembly; 411. First ejecting rack; 412. Eighth driving member; 42. Collecting assembly; 421. Collecting seat; 422. First conveyor belt module; 423. Material guide module; 4231. Material guide plate; 4232. Limiting plate; 4233. Second gap; 424. First stopper; 425. Second conveyor belt module; 43. Chain conveyor; 44. Third gap; 45. Second ejecting assembly; 451. Second ejecting rack; 452. Tenth driving member; 5. Test mechanism; 51. Test assembly; 511. Test frame; 5111. First frame; 512. Swing frame; 5121. Second frame; 5122. Loading plate; 5123. Loading block; 5124. First loading slot; 513. Shrapnel; 514. Sensor module; 52. Driving assembly; 521. Driving plate; 522. Driving wheel; 523. Ninth driving member; 524. Driven wheel; 525. Driving belt; 53. Clamping assembly; 531. Clamping plate; 532. First driving member; 533. First gap; 54. Base; 6. Deweighting mechanism; 61. Carrying assembly; 611. Carrying seat; 612. Adjusting seat; 613. Fourth driving member; 614. Adjusting block; 615. Second bearing slot; 62. Deweighting assembly; 621. Spindle seat; 622. Second driving member; 623. Drill; 624. Third driving member; 625. Sliding seat; 63. Dust collection assembly; 631. Dust collection pipe; 632. Dust collection port; 633. Sliding hole; 634. Slide plate; 635. Second stopper; 636. Guide rod; 637. Elastic member; 64. Pressing assembly; 641. Pressing seat; 642. Fifth driving member; 643. Pressing rod; 644. Sixth driving member; 65. Corner assembly; 651. Corner seat; 652. First clamping jaw module; 653. Seventh driving member; 654. Rotating chamber; 655. Shaft cylinder; 100. Rotating workpiece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 The present invention is described in further detail.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1 FIG. 1 shows a dynamic balancing test deweighting device, comprising a base 1, a transport mechanism 2 disposed on the base 1 that is capable of being raised and lowered and rotatable about its own axis, and a drive mechanism 3 for driving the transport mechanism 2. The base 1 is disposed horizontally, and the rotation axis of the transport mechanism 2 extends vertically.

[0032] Five processing stations are arranged around the conveying mechanism 2, and the five processing stations include a loading and unloading station, an initial measurement station, a first de-weighting station, a second de-weighting station, and a re-measurement station, which are arranged in sequence around the circumference of the conveying mechanism 2. The loading and unloading station is provided with a conveying mechanism 4, which is used to convey the rotating workpiece 100; the initial measurement station and the re-measurement station are both provided with a testing mechanism 5, and the two testing mechanisms 5 are respectively used to perform an initial measurement before de-weighting and a re-measurement after de-weighting on the rotating workpiece 100; the first de-weighting station and the second de-weighting station are both provided with a de-weighting mechanism 6, and the two de-weighting mechanisms 6 are respectively used to de-weight the end and the side of the rotating workpiece 100; the conveying mechanism 2 is used to drive the workpiece through the loading and unloading station, the initial measurement station, the first de-weighting station, the second de-weighting station, and the re-measurement station in sequence to complete the test and de-weighting of the rotating workpiece 100.

[0033] In this way, each mechanism can respectively take over the rotating workpiece 100 and test and deweight it during the movement of the conveying mechanism 2, without the need for long-distance transportation, which greatly improves the efficiency of dynamic balancing test deweighting; at the same time, the conveying mechanism 4, the two testing mechanisms 5 and the two deweighting mechanisms 6 can be integrated into an overall structure through the conveying mechanism 2, which not only saves the use cost, but also reduces the equipment's footprint.

[0034] In this embodiment, combined with Figure 5 As shown, the transport mechanism 2 includes a transport seat 26, a rotating shaft 21 disposed on the transport seat 26 that can be raised and lowered and rotated about its own axis, a transport frame 22 coaxially sleeved on the upper end of the rotating shaft 21, and five connecting ends 23 disposed on the outer side of the transport frame 22. The rotating shaft 21 extends in the vertical direction, and each connecting end 23 is provided with a second clamping claw module 24. The second clamping claw module 24 is slidable in the vertical direction. A buffer member 25 is provided between the second clamping claw module 24 and the upper portion of the connecting end 23. The buffer member 25 is a spring. The driving mechanism 3 includes a cylinder for driving the rotating shaft 21 to rise and fall, and a motor for driving the rotating shaft 21 to rotate. The output end of the cylinder is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft 21, and the output end of the motor is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 21.

[0035] During transportation, the second clamping jaw modules 24 on the five connecting ends 23 can synchronously transport the rotating workpiece 100 on the five processing stations, so that the various mechanisms on the five processing stations can synchronously take over the rotating workpiece 100 and complete the corresponding processing procedures, effectively improving the test deweighting efficiency of the rotating workpiece 100; at the same time, the second clamping jaw module 24 can compress the buffer part 25 backward to achieve buffering when transporting the rotating workpiece 100, thereby preventing the rotating workpiece 100 from being damaged due to rigid impact.

[0036] In this embodiment, combined with Figure 2As shown, the testing mechanism 5 includes a base 54, on which a testing assembly 51 and a driving assembly 52 are mounted. The testing assembly 51 and the driving assembly 52 are arranged in a direction close to the transport mechanism 2. The testing assembly 51 includes a testing frame 511, a swing frame 512 movable within the testing frame 511, a spring 513 disposed between the testing frame 511 and the swing frame 512, and a sensor module 514 disposed on the side of the swing frame 512. The swing frame 512 moves in a direction perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the testing assembly 51 and the driving assembly 52. The driving assembly 52 includes an upright driving plate 521, a driving wheel 522 rotatably provided on the driving plate 521, a ninth driving member 523 for driving the driving wheel 522 to rotate, three driven wheels 524 rotatably provided on the driving plate 521, and a driving belt 525 that is transmission-connected to the driving wheel 522 and the three driven wheels 524, wherein the ninth driving member 523 is a motor, the sensing module 514 is a laser sensor, the length direction of the driving plate 521 is the same as the swing direction of the swing frame 512, and the upper part of the driving belt 525 has a driving section extending along the length direction of the driving plate 521.

[0037] During the test, the rotating workpiece 100 is placed on the swing frame 512 along its axial direction, and the end of the rotating workpiece 100 is pressed against the driving section. Then the ninth driving member 523 drives the active wheel 522 to rotate, and the active wheel 522 drives the driven wheel 524 and the driving belt 525 to move. The driving section drives the rotating workpiece 100 pressed thereon to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating workpiece 100, the swing frame 512 can be supported on the bottom of the rotating workpiece 100 and swing with the rotation of the rotating workpiece 100. The sensor module 514 can detect the swing amplitude of the swing frame 512, thereby measuring the imbalance of the rotating workpiece 100, and the test accuracy is relatively high.

[0038] In this embodiment, the test frame 511 includes two oppositely arranged first frames 5111, and the two first frames 5111 are arranged along the direction close to the driving assembly 52. ​​The sensor module 514 is arranged on the side of one of the first frames 5111 close to the driving assembly 52. ​​The swing frame 512 includes two oppositely arranged second frames 5121 and a supporting plate 5122 connected to the two second frames 5121 at both ends. A supporting block 5123 is provided on the supporting plate 5122, and a first supporting groove 5124 is provided on the supporting block 5123. The first supporting groove 5124 extends from the test assembly 51 to the driving assembly 52, and the rotating workpiece 100 is placed in the first supporting groove 5124. The two second frames 5121 are respectively movably accommodated in the two first frames 5111, and a spring piece 513 is respectively provided between the two sides of each second frame 5121 and the first frame 5111 to enable the second frame 5121 to swing left and right.

[0039] A clamping assembly 53 is also provided between the two second frames 5121. The clamping assembly 53 includes two clamps 531 that can be opened or closed relative to each other, and a first driving member 532 for driving the two clamps 531 to move. The first driving member 532 is a pneumatic finger provided under the supporting plate 5122. The two clamps 531 are respectively provided on the two driving ends of the pneumatic finger. The movement direction of the two clamps 531 is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the two second frames 5121.

[0040] In this embodiment, the rotating workpiece 100 includes a rotating body and a housing, which is coaxially mounted on the rotating body and rotatably connected to the rotating body. When the two clamping plates 531 are relatively closed, the housing is supported in the first bearing groove 5124, and the upper ends of the two clamping plates 531 are pressed against the housing. The driving assembly 52 drives the rotating body to rotate, forming a first gap 533 between the two clamping plates 531, and the supporting plate 5122 is movably accommodated in the first gap 533. In this way, when the two clamping plates 531 are relatively closed, they can clamp the housing of the rotating workpiece 100 without affecting the movement of the supporting plate 5122, thereby further improving the accuracy of dynamic balancing testing.

[0041] In this embodiment, combined with Figure 3 As shown, the deweighting mechanism 6 includes a bearing assembly 61, a deweighting assembly 62 and a dust collecting assembly 63. The bearing assembly 61 is used to place the rotating workpiece 100. The deweighting assembly 62 includes a sliding seat 625 that is movable in a direction close to or away from the bearing assembly 61, a second driving member 622 for driving the sliding seat 625 to move, a spindle seat 621 provided on the sliding seat 625, a drill 623 rotatable around its own axis and provided in the spindle seat 621, and a third driving member 624 for driving the drill 623 to rotate. The axial direction of the drill 623 is the same as the moving direction of the spindle seat 621. Among them, the second driving member 622 is a motor screw structure, the third driving member 624 is a motor belt structure, and the drill 623 is a tungsten steel milling cutter for drilling, and its rear end is provided with a gear that cooperates with the motor belt structure.

[0042] The dust suction assembly 63 includes a slide plate 634 provided on the sliding seat 625 and movable along the axial direction of the drill bit 623, and a dust suction pipe 631 provided on the slide plate 634. The rear end of the dust suction pipe 631 is connected to an external exhaust fan. The dust suction pipe 631 extends in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the drill bit 623. The dust suction pipe 631 has a dust suction part at one end close to the spindle seat 621. The opposite sides of the dust suction part are respectively provided with a dust suction port 632 and a sliding hole 633. The dust suction port 632 is arranged toward the bearing assembly 61, and the sliding hole 633 is arranged toward the drill bit 623. The drill bit 623 is slidable in the sliding hole 633 along its axial direction. Among them, a second stop block 635 is provided on the side of the slide 634, a guide rod 636 is provided on the second stop block 635, an elastic member 637 is sleeved on the guide rod 636, and the elastic member 637 is a spring. The slide 634 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 636, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the slide 634 and the second stop block 635.

[0043] During deweighting, the sliding seat 625 drives the spindle seat 621 and the dust suction assembly 63 close to the bearing assembly 61, and then the dust suction tube 631 comes into contact with the rotating workpiece 100. The sliding seat 625 continues to move, and the dust suction tube 631 slides backward under the squeezing action of the rotating workpiece 100 and compresses the spring. At this time, the drill bit 623 gradually passes through the dust suction port 632 and comes into contact with the rotating workpiece 100. Then the drill bit 623 rotates and drills the rotating workpiece 100 to remove weight. At this time, the dust suction port 632 can come into contact with the rotating workpiece 100 and suck out the generated debris to prevent the debris from splashing and causing damage to the physical and mental health of the workers.

[0044] In this embodiment, the supporting assembly 61 includes a supporting seat 611, a second supporting groove 615 provided on the supporting seat 611, an adjustment seat 612 movable in a direction toward or away from the supporting seat 611, a fourth driving member 613 for driving the adjustment seat 612 to move, and an adjustment block 614 provided at one end of the adjustment seat 612 away from the supporting seat 611. The second supporting groove 615 is used to support the rotating workpiece 100, the adjustment seat 612 is located at the end of the second supporting groove 615 and its movement direction is the same as the longitudinal direction of the second supporting groove 615, and the fourth driving member 613 is a cylinder. When the transport mechanism 2 places the rotating workpiece 100 in the second supporting groove 615, the adjustment block 614 can push the rotating workpiece 100 during the movement of the adjustment seat 612, thereby adjusting the axial loading position of the rotating workpiece 100 and preventing excessive deweighting errors caused by loading deviations of the rotating workpiece 100.

[0045] In this embodiment, the deweighting mechanism 6 located at the first deweighting station is used to drill and deweight the end of the rotating workpiece 100. On the deweighting mechanism 6, the deweighting component 62 is arranged opposite to the adjustment seat 612, and the axial direction of the drill bit 623 is the same as the length direction of the second bearing groove 615; the deweighting mechanism 6 located at the second deweighting station is used to deweight the side of the rotating workpiece 100. On the deweighting mechanism 6, the deweighting component 62 is arranged adjacent to the adjustment seat 612, and the axial direction of the drill bit 623 is set at an angle to the length direction of the second bearing groove 615. The specific angle can be flexibly set according to the drilling position.

[0046] In this embodiment, the deweighting mechanism 6 also includes a pressing assembly 64, which is located on one side in the width direction of the second bearing groove 615, and includes a pressing seat 641 that is movable in a direction close to or away from the bearing assembly 61, a fifth driving member 642 for driving the pressing seat 641 to move, a pressing rod 643 rotatably provided on the pressing seat 641, and a sixth driving member 644 for driving the pressing rod 643 to rotate, and the rotation direction of the pressing rod 643 is perpendicular to the movement direction of the pressing seat 641. Among them, the fifth driving member 642 and the sixth driving member 644 are both cylinders, the end of the pressing rod 643 close to the bearing assembly 61 is the pressing end, and the end away from the bearing assembly 61 is the driving end, the driving end is hinged to the output end of the sixth driving member 644, and the pressing end is used to press on the rotating workpiece 100 to prevent the rotating workpiece 100 from shifting during the deweighting process, thereby effectively improving the deweighting accuracy.

[0047] In this embodiment, the deweighting mechanism 6 further includes a corner assembly 65, which is located at one end of the second bearing slot 615 in the longitudinal direction away from the transport mechanism 2. The corner assembly 65 includes a corner seat 651, a first clamping module 652 rotatable about its own axis and provided on the corner seat 651, and a seventh driving member 653 for driving the first clamping module 652 to rotate. The axis of the first clamping module 652 coincides with the longitudinal direction of the second bearing slot 615, the seventh driving member 653 is a motor, and a gear is provided at the end of the first clamping module 652, and the motor and the gear are connected in a transmission manner.

[0048] A rotation chamber 654 is also provided on the corner seat 651, and a shaft cylinder 655 is coaxially provided on the first gripper module 652. The shaft cylinder 655 is rotatably inserted into the rotation chamber 654. The first gripper module 652 is a pneumatic finger having an air inlet. An air inlet channel connected to the air inlet of the first gripper module 652 is also provided in the shaft cylinder 655. The inlet of the air inlet channel is connected to an air inlet pipe via a rotary joint, and the air inlet pipe is connected to an external air source. The first gripper module 652 can clamp the rotating workpiece 100 during the deweighting process and drive the rotating workpiece 100 to rotate, so as to perform drilling at different positions of the rotating workpiece 100.

[0049] In this embodiment, combined with Figure 1 As shown, the loading and unloading stations are located in the middle of the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 4, and a defective station is arranged at the end of the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 4. The conveying mechanism 4 includes two chain conveyors 43 arranged side by side and running synchronously, with a third gap 44 between the two chain conveyors 43. A first ejection assembly 41 and a second ejection assembly 45 are arranged in the third gap 44. The first ejection assembly 41 is located at the defective station, and the second ejection assembly 45 is located at the loading and unloading stations.

[0050] The first ejecting assembly 41 includes a first ejecting rack 411 that can be lifted and lowered, and an eighth driving member 412 for driving the first ejecting rack 411 to be lifted and lowered, the eighth driving member 412 is a cylinder, and the first ejecting rack 411 is used to lift and collect defective products during its lifting process; the second ejecting assembly 45 includes a second ejecting rack 451 that can be lifted and lowered, and a tenth driving member 452 for driving the second ejecting rack 451 to be lifted and lowered, the tenth driving member 452 is a cylinder, and the first ejecting rack 411 is used to lift the rotating workpiece 100 upward when loading, so as to facilitate the transportation of the conveying mechanism 2, or to receive the rotating workpiece 100 when unloading and drive the rotating workpiece 100 to descend to the conveying mechanism 4.

[0051] Combine Figure 4 As shown, a collecting assembly 42 is provided above the first top material assembly 41, and the collecting assembly 42 includes a collecting seat 421, a first conveyor belt module 422 provided on the collecting seat 421, and a material guiding module 423. The first conveyor belt module 422 is a belt conveyor. The conveying direction of the first conveyor belt module 422 is the same as the conveying direction of the conveying assembly. The front end of the first conveyor belt module 422 is located directly above the first top material assembly 41. A plurality of first stoppers 424 are provided on the belt of the first conveyor belt module 422 along its conveying direction at intervals. The material guiding module 423 includes two front ends hinged to the first conveyor belt module 422. The guide plates 4231 are provided with a limit plate 4232 under each guide plate 4231. The extension direction of the rotation axis of the guide plate 4231 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt module 422. The limit plate 4232 can abut the bottom of the guide plate 4231 to prevent the guide plate 4231 from rotating downward. A plurality of first stop blocks 424 can pass between the two guide plates 4231 in sequence, and a second gap 4233 is formed between the two guide plates 4231. The first lifting rack 411 can be raised and lowered to pass through the second gap 4233. The length of the rotating workpiece 100 is greater than the second gap 4233.

[0052] After the defective products are measured at the re-measurement station, the first material lifting rack 411 lifts the defective products upward, and the defective products push the two guide plates 4231 to rotate upward during the rising process. When the defective products rise to the position where they are separated from the guide plates 4231, the two guide plates 4231 rotate downward under the action of gravity and conflict with the limit plates 4232. At this time, the guide plates 4231 tilt downward in the direction close to the first conveyor belt module 422, and then the first material lifting rack 411 drives the defective products to descend. The defective products are supported on the two guide plates 4231 when descending, and the first material lifting rack 411 continues to descend and pass through the second gap 4233. The defective products roll along the length direction of the guide plates 4231 to the first stopper 424, and then the first stopper 424 conveys the defective products forward, thereby completing the collection of defective products without the need for manual rejection of defective products, effectively improving the collection efficiency of defective products.

[0053] A second conveyor module 425 is also provided to the side of the first conveyor module 422. The second conveyor module 425 is also a belt conveyor and moves parallel to and synchronously with the first conveyor module 422. When defective products are conveyed on the first conveyor module 422, their ends can be supported on the second conveyor module 425 to prevent the defective products from deflecting and falling during the conveyance process.

[0054] The implementation principle of the dynamic balancing test deweighting device in the embodiment of the present application is: The conveying mechanism 4 continuously conveys the rotating workpiece 100 forward, and the transporting mechanism 2 transports the rotating workpiece 100 to the initial measurement station, the first deweighting station, the second deweighting station and the re-measurement station in sequence. The rotating workpiece 100 completes two tests and two deweightings respectively with the cooperation of the two testing mechanisms 5 and the two deweighting mechanisms 6. Then the transporting mechanism 2 sends the rotating workpiece 100 back to the conveying mechanism 4. If the rotating workpiece 100 is measured to be a defective product, the first lifting component 41 will lift the defective product onto the collection component 42.

[0055] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dynamic balancing test deweighting device, characterized by: The invention comprises a machine base (1), a transport mechanism (2) disposed on the machine base (1) and capable of being raised and lowered and rotatable around its own axis, and a driving mechanism (3) for driving the transport mechanism (2) to move. A plurality of processing stations are arranged around the transport mechanism (2), and a conveying mechanism (4), at least one testing mechanism (5) and at least one deweighting mechanism (6) are respectively provided on the plurality of processing stations. The transport mechanism (2) can pass through the plurality of processing stations in sequence during its movement.

2. The dynamic balancing test deweighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multiple processing stations include loading and unloading stations, initial measurement stations, first de-weighting stations, second de-weighting stations and re-measurement stations arranged in sequence around the circumference of the transport mechanism (2); the conveying mechanism (4) is arranged at the loading and unloading stations; there are two testing mechanisms (5), and the two testing mechanisms (5) are respectively arranged at the initial measurement station and the re-measurement station; there are two de-weighting mechanisms (6), and the two de-weighting mechanisms (6) are respectively arranged at the first de-weighting station and the second de-weighting station.

3. A dynamic balancing test deweighting device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The testing mechanism (5) comprises a testing assembly (51) and a driving assembly (52); the testing assembly (51) comprises a testing frame (511), a swinging frame (512) movably arranged in the testing frame (511), a spring (513) arranged between the testing frame (511) and the swinging frame (512), and a sensor module (514) arranged on the side of the swinging frame (512); the moving direction of the swinging frame (512) is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the testing assembly (51) and the driving assembly (52).

4. The dynamic balancing test deweighting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The swing frame (512) includes two second frames (5121) arranged opposite to each other, a supporting plate (5122) connected to the two second frames (5121) at both ends, a clamping assembly (53) is arranged between the two second frames (5121), the clamping assembly (53) includes two clamping plates (531) that can be relatively opened or closed, and a first driving member (532) for driving the two clamping plates (531) to move, the movement direction of the two clamping plates (531) is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the two second frames (5121), when the two clamping plates (531) are relatively closed, a first gap (533) is formed between the two clamping plates (531), and the supporting plate (5122) can be movably accommodated in the first gap (533).

5. The dynamic balancing test deweighting device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The deweighting mechanism (6) includes a bearing assembly (61), a deweighting assembly (62) and a dust collecting assembly (63), wherein the deweighting assembly (62) includes a main shaft seat (621) movable in a direction close to or away from the bearing assembly (61), a second driving member (622) for driving the main shaft seat (621) to move, a drill (623) rotatable around its own axis and arranged in the main shaft seat (621), and a third driving member (623) for driving the drill (623) to rotate. 24), the axial direction of the drill bit (623) is the same as the moving direction of the spindle seat (621), the dust collection assembly (63) includes a dust collection tube (631) movably arranged along the axial direction of the drill bit (623), the dust collection tube (631) has a dust collection part at one end close to the spindle seat (621), and the two opposite sides of the dust collection part are respectively provided with a dust collection port (632) and a sliding hole (633), and the drill bit (623) is slidably arranged in the sliding hole (633) along its axial direction.

6. The dynamic balancing test deweighting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bearing assembly (61) comprises a bearing seat (611), an adjustment seat (612) movable in a direction toward or away from the bearing seat (611), a fourth driving member (613) for driving the adjustment seat (612) to move, and an adjustment block (614) provided at one end of the adjustment seat (612) away from the bearing seat (611).

7. The dynamic balancing test deweighting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The deweighting mechanism (6) also includes a pressing assembly (64), which includes a pressing seat (641) that is movable in a direction close to or away from the supporting assembly (61), a fifth driving member (642) for driving the pressing seat (641) to move, a pressing rod (643) rotatably provided on the pressing seat (641), and a sixth driving member (644) for driving the pressing rod (643) to rotate, wherein the rotation direction of the pressing rod (643) is perpendicular to the movement direction of the pressing seat (641).

8. The dynamic balancing test deweighting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The deweighting mechanism (6) also includes a corner assembly (65), which includes a corner seat (651), a first clamping module (652) rotatable around its own axis and arranged on the corner seat (651), and a seventh driving member (653) for driving the first clamping module (652) to rotate. A rotating chamber (654) is provided on the corner seat (651), and a shaft cylinder (655) is coaxially arranged on the first clamping module (652), and the shaft cylinder (655) is rotatably inserted into the rotating chamber (654).

9. The dynamic balancing test deweighting device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (4) is provided with a defective station at the end of its conveying direction, and the defective station is provided with a first material-lifting component (41), and a collecting component (42) is provided above the first material-lifting component (41), and the collecting component (42) includes a collecting seat (421), a first conveyor belt module (422) provided on the collecting seat (421), and a material guide module (423), and the first conveyor belt module (422) is provided with a plurality of first stoppers (424) at intervals along its conveying direction, and the material guide module (423) includes two material guide plates (4231) hinged to the front end of the first conveyor belt module (422), a limiting plate (4231) provided below the material guide plate (4231), and a material guide plate (4232) provided below the material guide plate (4231). 32), the extension direction of the rotation axis of the guide plate (4231) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt module (422), the multiple first stoppers (424) can pass between the two guide plates (4231) in sequence, the first lifting assembly (41) includes a liftable first lifting rack (411), and an eighth driving member (412) for driving the first lifting rack (411) to lift, the first lifting rack (411) is located below the guide module (423), and a second gap (4233) is formed between the two guide plates (4231), and the first lifting rack (411) can be lifted and lowered through the second gap (4233).

10. The dynamic balancing test deweighting device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The transport mechanism (2) comprises a rotating shaft (21) provided on the machine base (1) which can be raised and lowered and rotated around its own axis, a transport frame (22) coaxially sleeved on the upper end of the rotating shaft (21), and a plurality of connecting ends (23) provided on the outer side of the transport frame (22), each of the connecting ends (23) being provided with a second clamping claw module (24), the second clamping claw module (24) being slidable in the vertical direction, and a buffer member (25) being provided between the second clamping claw module (24) and the upper part of the connecting end (23).

Citation Information

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