Detection equipment for power battery recovery

By designing positioning clamping, detection and impurity removal, and guided classification components, the problem of pauses affecting the continuity and efficiency of detection during power battery detection is solved. Automatic support, precise positioning, synchronous cleaning, and efficient classification are achieved, which improves the stability and detection efficiency of the detection equipment.

CN120761882APending Publication Date: 2025-10-10CHENG DU XIA SHANG JI DONG CHE JIAN DING PING GU YOU XIAN GONG SI

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511270199.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-08
Publication Date
2025-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The power battery needs to stay during the testing process, which affects the continuity and efficiency of the testing.

Method used

A detection device was designed, which includes a positioning and clamping component, a detection and impurity removal component, and a guide classification component. Through the cooperation of the lifting slot, transmission gear, forward and reverse screw and sliding rod, the battery can be automatically supported and precisely positioned. Combined with the use of cleaning airbags and guide wheels, synchronous dynamic cleaning and automatic classification can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the continuity and efficiency of power battery testing, ensures the stability and accuracy of testing, is compatible with batteries of different sizes and specifications, avoids surface damage, and achieves efficient pollutant removal and classification.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses detection equipment for power battery recycling, and belongs to the technical field of recycling detection, the detection equipment comprises a base plate, two symmetrically arranged support plates are connected to two sides of the top of the base plate, and a plurality of conveying rollers distributed in a linear array are rotatably connected between the two support plates. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the positioning and clamping assembly, the lifting push rod and the lifting groove seat, automatic supporting and accurate positioning of the power battery are realized, and stable support is formed when the lifting groove seat passes through the conveying roller, so that the stability of the battery in the detection process is ensured; a transmission gear, a connecting rack, a positive and negative lead screw and a second lead screw seat drive a clamping plate to relatively move, self-adaptive clamping of the side edge of the battery is achieved, an elastic buffering mechanism of a sliding rod and a supporting spring is matched, the battery clamping device is effectively compatible with batteries of different sizes and specifications, the universality of the device is improved, the clamping force is dynamically adjusted through counter-acting force in the clamping process, and the clamping efficiency is improved. The surface damage of the battery is avoided, and meanwhile, the clamping firmness is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of recycling detection, and in particular relates to a detection device for power battery recycling. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid popularization of new energy vehicles, the number of retired power batteries has increased sharply. The performance of retired batteries varies greatly. If they are not handled properly, it is easy to cause waste of resources and safety hazards. When recycling them, the power batteries need to be tested.

[0003] The document with publication number CN118914889A discloses a detection device for power battery recycling, including a base, both ends of the top of the base are fixed with connecting blocks, and the top of the connecting block is fixed with a support column. Compared with the existing technology, this invention sets a lifting mechanism, uses the lifting mechanism to adjust the height of the movable frame, and then adjusts the height of the threaded column, adjustment mechanism and terminal on the movable frame, and then adjusts the distance between the two terminals through the adjustment mechanism and the threaded column, so that the terminal is connected to the positive and negative poles of the battery. After the terminal is connected to the positive and negative poles of the battery, the battery status information is detected in real time, and the detection results are displayed in real time on the battery tester. The detection information is transmitted through the network interface on the battery detector, which facilitates real-time statistical analysis of battery data. In this process, the laser locator assists the movement of the terminal, which facilitates fast and stable battery detection and is very convenient to use. However, in the actual detection process, the power battery often needs to stay during the detection time, which easily affects the continuity and detection efficiency of the detection. Therefore, improvement is needed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to propose a detection device for power battery recycling in order to solve the problem that power batteries often need to stay for a period of time during detection, which easily affects the continuity and efficiency of detection.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A detection device for power battery recycling, comprising a base plate, two symmetrically arranged support plates connected to both sides of the top of the base plate, a plurality of conveying rollers distributed in a linear array rotatably connected between the two support plates, a fixed frame connected to the top of the two support plates, a detection and impurity removal component and a positioning and clamping component disposed below the fixed frame, and a guide and sorting component disposed between the two support plates; The positioning and clamping assembly includes two symmetrically arranged lifting groove seats, the lifting groove seats are located between two conveying rollers, and forward and reverse screws are rotatably connected in the lifting groove seats. The outer surfaces of the forward and reverse screws are transmission-connected to two symmetrically arranged second screw seats, and the top of the second screw seat is connected to a fixed plate. Two symmetrically arranged sliding holes are opened on one side of the top of the fixed plate, and sliding rods are slidably connected in the sliding holes. One end of the two sliding rods is connected to the same connecting cross plate, and the other end of the two sliding rods is connected to the clamping plate.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: A support spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and the two ends of the support spring are respectively connected to one side of the fixed plate and one side of the clamping plate. The forward and reverse screws are symmetrically arranged along their own center positions, and the thread directions on both sides of the forward and reverse screws are opposite. Two symmetrically arranged lifting push rods are connected to the bottom of the lifting slot seat, and the bottom of the lifting push rods is connected to the top of the base plate.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: A dustproof pad is provided inside the lifting groove seat, one end of the dustproof pad is connected to the inner wall of the lifting groove seat and one side of the second screw seat, the two ends of the forward and reverse screws extend to the outside of the lifting groove seat respectively and are connected to a transmission gear, one side of the transmission gear is meshed with a connecting rack, and one side of the connecting rack is connected to one side of the support plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The detection and impurity removal component includes a lifting plate that can move in the vertical direction, and two relatively movable mobile boxes are arranged under the lifting plate. A plurality of detection instruments for detecting power batteries are connected to the bottom of the mobile box. A cleaning air bag is connected inside the mobile box, and a movable movable plate is connected to the other side of the cleaning air bag. The bottom of the cleaning air bag is connected to a plurality of air outlet pipes distributed in a linear array through a connecting pipe, and both sides of the cleaning air bag are connected to an air inlet pipe. During the movement of the mobile box, the power battery is removed from the impurities through the cleaning air bag and the air outlet pipe.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: Two symmetrically arranged movable cylinders are connected to the top of the fixed frame, and the output ends of the two movable cylinders extend to the other side of the fixed frame and are connected to the top of the lifting plate. Multiple detection instruments are distributed in a linear array along the length direction of the mobile box.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The top of the lifting plate is fixed with a driving motor through the mounting plate, and one end of the driving motor output shaft is connected to the first bevel gear and the other end is meshed with gears.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The movable box is internally connected to a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is connected to a rotating cam, and the rotating cam is in contact with the movable plate. The bottom of the movable plate is connected on all sides with telescopic rods, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to one side of the inner wall of the movable box. A return spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, and both ends of the return spring are respectively connected to one side of the movable plate and one side of the inner wall of the movable box. A one-way valve is provided in the connecting pipe and the air inlet pipe. Both ends of the rotating shaft extend to the outside of the movable box and are connected to a driving gear. One side of the driving gear is meshed and connected to a fixed rack, and the fixed rack is connected to the bottom of the lifting plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The guide classification component includes two symmetrically arranged side support plates, the bottom of the side support plates is connected to the top of the support plate, and one side of the side support plate is connected to two symmetrically arranged electric push rods. The output end of the electric push rod extends to the other side of the side support plate and is connected to a guide rod. The end of the guide rod is inclined, and a plurality of guide wheels distributed in a linear array are rotatably connected inside the guide rod.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: The top of the base plate is connected to a driving device, the top of the driving device is connected to a guide slot seat, and both sides of the guide slot seat are rotatably connected to a plurality of guide wheels distributed in a linear array.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: One side of the fixing frame is connected to an operation panel, and one side of the supporting plate is provided with a driving member, and the driving member can drive the conveying roller to transmit.

[0015] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. In the present invention, by setting a positioning and clamping component, the lifting push rod and the lifting slot seat are coordinated to realize automatic support and precise positioning of the power battery. The lifting slot seat forms a stable support when passing through the conveying roller to ensure the stability of the battery during the detection process. The transmission gear, the connecting rack, the positive and negative screws and the second screw seat drive the clamping plate to move relative to each other to realize adaptive clamping of the battery side. The elastic buffer mechanism of the sliding rod and the support spring is effectively compatible with batteries of different sizes and specifications, thereby improving the versatility of the equipment. The clamping force is dynamically adjusted by the reaction force during the clamping process to avoid damage to the battery surface while ensuring the firmness of the clamping. Through the setting of the lifting slot seat, the detection of the power battery can be completed without affecting the transportation of the power battery, thereby improving the continuity and efficiency of the detection.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, a detection and impurity removal component is provided, and the driving gear and the fixed tooth are used to drive the rotating cam to rotate. The rotating cam cooperates with the return spring to provide output power for the cleaning airbag, thereby realizing synchronous dynamic cleaning during the detection process. The reciprocating contraction and expansion of the cleaning airbag cooperates with the intake and exhaust pipes to form a directional airflow, which effectively removes dust on the battery surface without interfering with the detection process. Through mechanical linkage, a high degree of integration of detection and cleaning functions is achieved, and real-time removal of pollutants on the surface of the power battery is realized, which significantly improves the reliability of the detection data. This component not only ensures full coverage of the detection path, but also can realize adaptive control of the cleaning intensity.

[0017] 3. In the present invention, by setting up a guide classification component, the cooperation between the conveying roller and the driving member realizes the automatic conveying and precise positioning of the power battery. The guiding effect of the guide wheel and the guide rod enables the battery to be accurately centered, which significantly improves the positioning accuracy and detection efficiency. At the same time, the component can realize the automatic classification of the battery by swinging the guide slot seat left and right according to the detection results, which greatly improves the classification efficiency and accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positioning and clamping assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram of part B in the middle; Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the detection and impurity removal component of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the detection and impurity removal component of the present invention from another angle; Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the detection and impurity removal component in the present invention.

[0019] Legend: 1. Base plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Driving member; 4. Guide classification component; 401. Driving device; 402. Guide groove seat; 403. Guide wheel; 404. Guide rod; 405. Guide wheel; 406. Side support plate; 407. Electric push rod; 5. Fixed frame; 6. Detection and debris removal component; 601. Movable cylinder; 602. Driving motor; 603. Lifting plate; 604. Fixed rack; 605. Driving gear; 606. Moving box; 607. First bevel gear; 608. Second bevel gear; 609. Moving screw; 610. First screw seat; 6 11. Detection instrument; 612. Cleaning airbag; 613. Air inlet pipe; 614. Telescopic rod; 615. Return spring; 616. Rotating cam; 617. Moving plate; 618. Air outlet pipe; 7. Positioning and clamping assembly; 701. Lifting push rod; 702. Transmission gear; 703. Lifting slot seat; 704. Dustproof pad; 705. Connecting cross plate; 706. Fixed plate; 707. Clamping plate; 708. Connecting rack; 709. Forward and reverse screws; 710. Second screw seat; 711. Sliding rod; 712. Support spring; 8. Operation panel; 9. Conveyor roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figures 1-9 , the present invention provides a technical solution: A detection device for power battery recycling includes a base plate 1, two symmetrically arranged support plates 2 are connected to both sides of the top of the base plate 1, a plurality of conveying rollers 9 distributed in a linear array are rotatably connected between the two support plates 2, a fixed frame 5 is connected to the top of the two support plates 2, a detection and impurity removal component 6 and a positioning and clamping component 7 are provided below the fixed frame 5, a guide and classification component 4 is provided between the two support plates 2, an operating panel 8 is connected to one side of the fixed frame 5, and a driving member 3 is provided on one side of the support plate 2, which can drive the conveying rollers 9; The positioning and clamping assembly 7 includes two symmetrically arranged lifting slot seats 703, the lifting slot seats 703 are located between the two conveying rollers 9, the lifting slot seats 703 are rotatably connected with positive and negative screws 709, the outer surfaces of the positive and negative screws 709 are transmission-connected with two symmetrically arranged second screw seats 710, the top of the second screw seat 710 is connected with a fixed plate 706, and two symmetrically arranged sliding holes are provided on one side of the top of the fixed plate 706, and a sliding rod 711 is slidably connected in the sliding hole, one end of the two sliding rods 711 is connected to the same connecting cross plate 705, and the other end of the two sliding rods 711 is connected to the clamping plate 707, and a support spring 712 is provided on the outer surface of the sliding rod 711, and the two ends of the support spring 712 are respectively connected to the fixed plate One side of the fixed plate 706 is connected to one side of the clamping plate 707, the forward and reverse screws 709 are symmetrically arranged along their own center position, and the thread directions on both sides of the forward and reverse screws 709 are opposite, and two symmetrically arranged lifting push rods 701 are connected to the bottom of the lifting slot seat 703, and the bottom of the lifting push rod 701 is connected to the top of the base plate 1, and a dustproof pad 704 is provided inside the lifting slot seat 703, and one end of the dustproof pad 704 is connected to the inner wall of the lifting slot seat 703 and one side of the second screw seat 710, and both ends of the forward and reverse screws 709 extend to the outside of the lifting slot seat 703 and are connected to the transmission gear 702, and one side of the transmission gear 702 is meshed with a connecting rack 708, and one side of the connecting rack 708 is connected to one side of the support plate 2.

[0022] The specific implementation method is as follows: by setting a positioning and clamping component 7, the cooperation of the lifting push rod 701 and the lifting slot seat 703, the automatic support and precise positioning of the power battery are realized, and the lifting slot seat 703 forms a stable support when passing through the conveying roller 9, ensuring the stability of the battery during the detection process. The transmission gear 702, the connecting rack 708, the forward and reverse screws 709 and the second screw seat 710 drive the clamping plate 707 to move relative to each other, realizing adaptive clamping of the battery side, and cooperating with the elastic buffer mechanism of the sliding rod 711 and the support spring 712, it is effectively compatible with batteries of different sizes and specifications, improving the versatility of the equipment, and dynamically adjusting the clamping force through the reaction force during the clamping process to avoid damage to the battery surface while ensuring the firmness of the clamping.

[0023] The detection and impurity removal component 6 includes a lifting plate 603 that can move in the vertical direction. Two relatively movable mobile boxes 606 are arranged under the lifting plate 603. A plurality of detection instruments 611 for detecting the power battery are connected to the bottom of the mobile box 606. A cleaning air bag 612 is connected to the inside of the mobile box 606. The other side of the cleaning air bag 612 is connected to a movable mobile plate 617. The bottom of the cleaning air bag 612 is connected to a plurality of linear array distribution air outlet pipes 618 through a connecting pipe. Both sides of the cleaning air bag 612 are connected to an air inlet pipe 613. The mobile box 606 is connected to the cleaning air bag 612 during the movement. The airbag 612 and the air outlet pipe 618 remove impurities from the power battery. Two symmetrically arranged movable cylinders 601 are connected to the top of the fixed frame 5. The output ends of the two movable cylinders 601 extend to the other side of the fixed frame 5 and are connected to the top of the lifting plate 603. Multiple detection instruments 611 are distributed in a linear array along the length direction of the movable box 606. A movable groove is opened at the bottom of the lifting plate 603. Two symmetrically arranged movable screws 609 are arranged in the movable groove. One end of the movable screw 609 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the movable groove. The outer surface of the other end of the movable screw 609 is rotatably connected to the assembly plate. The assembly plate is connected to the movable box 606. In the moving groove, the outer surface of the moving screw 609 is connected to the first screw seat 610 in a transmission manner. The bottom of the first screw seat 610 is connected to the top of the moving box 606. The end of the moving screw 609 away from the inner wall of the moving groove is connected to the second bevel gear 608. The top of the lifting plate 603 is fixedly installed with a driving motor 602 through a mounting plate. One end of the output shaft of the driving motor 602 extends into the moving groove and is connected to the first bevel gear 607. The first bevel gear 607 is meshed with the second bevel gear 608. The interior of the moving box 606 is connected to a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is connected to a rotating cam 616. The rotating cam 61 6 is fitted with the movable plate 617, and telescopic rods 614 are connected to the four sides of the bottom of the movable plate 617. The other end of the telescopic rod 614 is connected to one side of the inner wall of the movable box 606. A return spring 615 is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 614. The two ends of the return spring 615 are respectively connected to one side of the movable plate 617 and one side of the inner wall of the movable box 606. A one-way valve is provided in the connecting pipe and the air inlet pipe 613. Both ends of the rotating shaft extend to the outside of the movable box 606 and are connected to a driving gear 605. One side of the driving gear 605 is meshed with a fixed rack 604, and the fixed rack 604 is connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 603.

[0024] The specific implementation method is as follows: by setting up a detection and impurity removal component 6, the driving gear 605 and the fixed tooth are used to drive the rotating cam 616 to rotate, and the rotating cam 616 cooperates with the return spring 615 to provide output power for the cleaning airbag 612, so as to realize synchronous dynamic cleaning during the detection process. The reciprocating contraction and expansion of the cleaning airbag 612 cooperates with the intake and exhaust pipes to form a directional airflow, which effectively removes dust on the surface of the battery without interfering with the detection process. Through mechanical linkage, a high degree of integration of detection and cleaning functions is achieved, and real-time removal of pollutants on the surface of the power battery is realized, which significantly improves the reliability of the detection data. This component not only ensures full coverage of the detection path, but also can realize adaptive control of the cleaning intensity.

[0025] The guide classification component 4 includes two symmetrically arranged side support plates 406, the bottom of the side support plate 406 is connected to the top of the support plate 2, and one side of the side support plate 406 is connected to two symmetrically arranged electric push rods 407. The output end of the electric push rod 407 extends to the other side of the side support plate 406 and is connected to a guide rod 404. The end of the guide rod 404 is inclined, and a plurality of guide wheels 405 distributed in a linear array are rotatably connected in the guide rod 404. The top of the base plate 1 is connected to a driving device 401, and the top of the driving device 401 is connected to a guide slot seat 402. Both sides of the guide slot seat 402 are rotatably connected to a plurality of guide wheels 403 distributed in a linear array.

[0026] The specific implementation method is as follows: by setting up a guide classification component 4, the cooperation between the conveying roller 9 and the driving member 3 realizes the automatic transportation and precise positioning of the power battery. The guiding effect of the guide wheel 405 and the guide rod 404 makes the battery accurately centered, which significantly improves the positioning accuracy and detection efficiency. At the same time, the component can realize automatic classification of the battery by swinging the guide slot seat 402 left and right according to the detection results, and the driving device 401 realizes automatic classification of the battery by swinging the guide slot seat 402 left and right, which greatly improves the classification efficiency and accuracy.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, the staff drives the electric push rod 407, and the electric push rod 407 drives the guide rod 404 to move, so that the guide rod 404 and the guide wheel 405 adapt to the width of the power battery to be tested. The staff places the power battery to be tested on the conveying roller 9, and the driving member 3 drives the conveying roller 9 to rotate, so that the conveying roller 9 drives the power battery to move to one side. The power battery is guided by the guide rod 404 and the guide wheel 405 to be located in the center position of the conveying roller 9. The guide wheel 405 guides the side of the power battery and moves the power battery to the fixed position. Directly below the fixed frame 5, at this time, the driving member 3 stops driving the conveying roller 9, so that the power battery stagnates directly below the fixed frame 5, and the detection and impurity removal component 6 detects the power battery. If the power battery is detected to be qualified, the driving device 401 drives the guide slot seat 402 to swing to the right, so that the power battery passes the guide slot seat 402 and the guide wheel 403 to move to the left. If the power battery is detected to be unqualified, the driving device 401 drives the guide slot seat 402 to swing to the left, so that the power battery passes the guide slot seat 402 and the guide wheel 403 to move to the right, thereby completing the classification of the power battery.

[0028] Afterwards, the lifting push rod 701 drives the two lifting slot seats 703 to move upward, so that the lifting slot seats 703 pass between the two conveying rollers 9 and support the power battery. During this process, the lifting slot seat 703 drives the transmission gear 702 to move on the connecting rack 708, so that the transmission gear 702 rotates, and the transmission gear 702 drives the forward and reverse screws 709 to drive the second screw seat 710 to move, and the second screw seat 710 drives the fixed plate 706 to move, and the fixed plate 706 drives the clamping plate 707 to move, so that the two clamping plates 707 move relative to each other and clamp the side of the power battery. The clamping plate 707 is held limited, and during this process, the clamping plate 707 moves under the reaction force of the power battery, the clamping plate 707 drives the sliding rod 711 to move, and the supporting spring 712 elastically supports the clamping plate 707, so as to adapt to power batteries of different specifications. Afterwards, the detection and impurity removal component 6 detects the power battery. After the test is completed, the lifting push rod 701 drives the lifting slot seat 703 to move downward, and the clamping plate 707 releases the limit clamping of the power battery through reverse movement, and the power battery falls back on the conveying roller 9, and the conveying roller 9 drives and drives the power battery to move.

[0029] When the power battery is located directly below the fixing frame 5 and is limited by the positioning clamping assembly 7, the movable cylinder 601 drives the lifting plate 603 to move downward. When the lifting plate 603 moves to a suitable position, the driving motor 602 drives the first bevel gear 607 to rotate, the first bevel gear 607 drives the second bevel gear 608 to rotate, the second bevel gear 608 drives the moving screw 609 to rotate, the moving screw 609 drives the first screw seat 610 to move to both sides, the first screw seat 610 drives the moving box 606 to move, and the moving box 606 drives the detection instrument 611 to rotate. The power battery is fully inspected. During this process, the movable box 606 drives the driving gear 605 to move on the fixed rack 604, causing the driving gear 605 to rotate. The driving gear 605 drives the rotating cam 616 to rotate. The rotating cam 616 cooperates with the reset spring 615 to drive the movable plate 617 to do reciprocating motion. The movable plate 617 drives the cleaning airbag 612 to expand or contract periodically, and cooperates with the connecting pipe and the air inlet pipe 613 to allow the air to be discharged through the air outlet pipe 618, and the surface of the power battery is blown clean to ensure the accuracy of the inspection results.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A detection device for power battery recycling, comprising a base plate (1), wherein two symmetrically arranged support plates (2) are connected to both sides of the top of the base plate (1), characterized in that: A plurality of conveying rollers (9) distributed in a linear array are rotatably connected between the two support plates (2); a fixed frame (5) is connected to the top of the two support plates (2); a detection and impurity removal component (6) and a positioning and clamping component (7) are provided below the fixed frame (5); and a guide and classification component (4) is provided between the two support plates (2); The positioning clamping assembly (7) includes two symmetrically arranged lifting groove seats (703), the lifting groove seats (703) are located between the two conveying rollers (9), the lifting groove seats (703) are rotatably connected with a forward and reverse screw (709), the outer surfaces of the forward and reverse screw (709) are transmission-connected with two symmetrically arranged second screw seats (710), the top of the second screw seat (710) is connected with a fixed plate (706), the top side of the fixed plate (706) is provided with two symmetrically arranged sliding holes, the sliding holes are slidably connected with sliding rods (711), one end of the two sliding rods (711) is connected to the same connecting horizontal plate (705), and the other end of the two sliding rods (711) is connected to the clamping plate (707).

2. The detection device for power battery recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sliding rod (711) is provided with a support spring (712), and the two ends of the support spring (712) are respectively connected to one side of the fixed plate (706) and one side of the clamping plate (707). The forward and reverse screws (709) are symmetrically arranged along their own center positions, and the thread directions on both sides of the forward and reverse screws (709) are opposite. The bottom of the lifting slot seat (703) is connected to two symmetrically arranged lifting push rods (701), and the bottom of the lifting push rods (701) is connected to the top of the base plate (1).

3. The detection device for power battery recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dustproof pad (704) is provided inside the lifting groove seat (703), one end of the dustproof pad (704) is connected to the inner wall of the lifting groove seat (703) and one side of the second screw seat (710), and both ends of the forward and reverse screws (709) extend to the outside of the lifting groove seat (703) and are connected to a transmission gear (702), one side of the transmission gear (702) is meshed with a connecting rack (708), and one side of the connecting rack (708) is connected to one side of the support plate (2).

4. The detection device for power battery recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection and impurity removal component (6) comprises a lifting plate (603) movable in a vertical direction, two relatively movable movable boxes (606) are arranged below the lifting plate (603), a plurality of detection instruments (611) for detecting power batteries are connected to the bottom of the movable box (606), a cleaning air bag (612) is connected inside the movable box (606), the other side of the cleaning air bag (612) is connected to a movable movable plate (617), the bottom of the cleaning air bag (612) is connected to a plurality of air outlet pipes (618) distributed in a linear array through a connecting pipe, and both sides of the cleaning air bag (612) are connected to an air inlet pipe (613), and the movable box (606) removes impurities from the power batteries through the cleaning air bag (612) and the air outlet pipe (618) during movement.

5. The detection device for power battery recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged movable cylinders (601) are connected to the top of the fixed frame (5), and the output ends of the two movable cylinders (601) extend to the other side of the fixed frame (5) and are connected to the top of the lifting plate (603). A plurality of detection instruments (611) are distributed in a linear array along the length direction of the movable box (606).

6. The detection device for power battery recycling according to claim 5, characterized in that: A movable groove is provided at the bottom of the lifting plate (603), and two symmetrical movable screws (609) are arranged in the movable groove. One end of the movable screw (609) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the movable groove, and the outer surface of the other end of the movable screw (609) is rotatably connected to an assembly plate, and the assembly plate is connected to the movable groove. The outer surface of the movable screw (609) is transmission-connected to a first screw seat (610), and the bottom of the first screw seat (610) is connected to the top of the movable box (606). The end of the movable screw (609) facing away from the inner wall of the movable groove is connected to a second bevel gear (608). A driving motor (602) is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate (603) through a mounting plate. One end of the output shaft of the driving motor (602) extends into the movable groove and is connected to a first bevel gear (607). The first bevel gear (607) is meshed with the second bevel gear (608).

7. The detection device for power battery recycling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable box (606) is internally connected to a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is connected to a rotating cam (616). The rotating cam (616) is in contact with the movable plate (617). The bottom of the movable plate (617) is connected to telescopic rods (614) on all sides. The other end of the telescopic rod (614) is connected to one side of the inner wall of the movable box (606). A return spring (615) is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (614). The two ends of the return spring (615) are respectively connected to one side of the movable plate (617) and one side of the inner wall of the movable box (606). A one-way valve is provided in the connecting pipe and the air inlet pipe (613). Both ends of the rotating shaft extend to the outside of the movable box (606) and are connected to a driving gear (605). One side of the driving gear (605) is meshedly connected to a fixed rack (604). The fixed rack (604) is connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (603).

8. The detection device for power battery recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide classification component (4) comprises two symmetrically arranged side support plates (406), the bottom of the side support plates (406) is connected to the top of the support plate (2), one side of the side support plates (406) is connected to two symmetrically arranged electric push rods (407), the output end of the electric push rod (407) extends to the other side of the side support plates (406) and is connected to a guide rod (404), the end of the guide rod (404) is inclined, and a plurality of guide wheels (405) distributed in a linear array are rotatably connected to the inside of the guide rod (404).

9. The detection device for power battery recycling according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is connected to a driving device (401), the top of the driving device (401) is connected to a guide slot seat (402), and both sides of the guide slot seat (402) are rotatably connected to a plurality of guide wheels (403) distributed in a linear array.

10. The detection device for power battery recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the fixing frame (5) is connected to an operating panel (8), and one side of the support plate (2) is provided with a driving member (3), and the driving member (3) is capable of driving the conveying roller (9) for transmission.

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