Vehicle oxygen supply method and device, computer equipment and storage medium

By calculating the oxygen demand index and combining multiple oxygen supply methods and parameter adjustments, the problem that the existing on-board oxygen supply system cannot adapt to the needs of different users is solved, the effect of alleviating altitude sickness is improved, and driving safety and passenger comfort are improved.

CN120792448APending Publication Date: 2025-10-17CHONGQING JINKANG NEW ENERGY VEHICLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511043922.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-28
Publication Date
2025-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vehicle-mounted oxygen supply system cannot adapt to the oxygen supply needs of different users, resulting in poor relief of altitude sickness.

Method used

By calculating the oxygen demand index based on altitude and blood oxygen saturation, and combining the oxygen supply method and parameter adjustment, multiple oxygen supply methods are provided, including seat headrest diffusion oxygen supply, air conditioning outlet oxygen supply, and nasal cannula oxygen supply, to meet different oxygen supply needs.

Benefits of technology

It realizes dynamic adjustment of oxygen supply mode and parameters according to the environment and user status, improves the relief effect of altitude sickness, and enhances driving safety and passenger comfort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a vehicle oxygen supply method and device, computer equipment and a storage medium. According to the altitude and the oxyhemoglobin saturation, an oxygen demand index is determined, and the oxygen demand index is in positive correlation with the altitude and is in negative correlation with the oxyhemoglobin saturation; a target oxygen supply mode is determined from candidate oxygen supply modes according to the oxygen demand index, the numerical value of oxygen supply parameters is determined according to the oxygen demand index, and the candidate oxygen supply modes comprise at least two of seat headrest diffusion oxygen supply, air conditioner air outlet oxygen supply and nasal catheter oxygen supply. By adopting the method, the problem of single oxygen supply mode in the prior art can be improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a vehicle oxygen supply method and device, computer equipment and storage medium. BACKGROUND

[0002] In areas with high altitudes (such as above 3000 meters), the oxygen content in the air is significantly reduced. For tourists, drivers or residents entering the plateau from low-altitude areas, as well as people who are naturally sensitive to hypoxia, it is easy to have a high-altitude reaction (headache, nausea, fatigue, difficulty breathing, etc.). The vehicle-mounted oxygen supply system can continuously provide oxygen with a higher concentration, effectively alleviate and prevent high-altitude reactions, and improve driving safety and passenger comfort.

[0003] In related modes, vehicle-mounted oxygen supply uses a single oxygen supply mode, which cannot adapt to different needs. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, a vehicle oxygen supply method, device, computer equipment and storage medium are provided to improve the problem of a single oxygen supply mode in the prior art.

[0005] In one aspect, a vehicle oxygen supply method is provided, comprising:

[0006] obtaining an altitude and a blood oxygen saturation;

[0007] determining an oxygen demand index according to the altitude and the blood oxygen saturation, wherein the oxygen demand index is positively correlated with the altitude and negatively correlated with the blood oxygen saturation;

[0008] determining a target oxygen supply mode from candidate oxygen supply modes according to the oxygen demand index, and determining a value of an oxygen supply parameter according to the oxygen demand index, wherein the candidate oxygen supply modes include at least two of seat headrest diffusion oxygen supply, air conditioner air outlet oxygen supply and nasal catheter oxygen supply.

[0009] In one embodiment, after determining the oxygen demand index according to the altitude and the blood oxygen saturation, the method further comprises:

[0010] obtaining an air circulation mode of the vehicle;

[0011] in a case where the air circulation mode is an internal circulation mode, determining a first compensation coefficient according to a carbon dioxide concentration in the vehicle, wherein the first compensation coefficient is positively correlated with the carbon dioxide concentration, and the first compensation coefficient is greater than or equal to 1;

[0012] adjusting the oxygen demand index according to the first compensation coefficient, to determine the target oxygen supply mode and the value of the oxygen supply parameter based on the adjusted oxygen demand index.

[0013] In one embodiment, after determining the oxygen demand index according to the altitude and the blood oxygen saturation, the method further comprises:

[0014] In a case where the altitude is greater than an altitude threshold and the blood oxygen saturation is less than a blood oxygen threshold, determining a second compensation coefficient according to the blood oxygen saturation, wherein the second compensation coefficient is negatively correlated with the blood oxygen saturation, and the second compensation coefficient is greater than or equal to 1;

[0015] Adjusting the oxygen demand index according to the second compensation coefficient, to determine a target oxygen supply mode and a value of an oxygen supply parameter based on the adjusted oxygen demand index.

[0016] In one embodiment, before determining the second compensation coefficient according to the blood oxygen saturation, the method further comprises:

[0017] Determining the blood oxygen threshold according to the altitude, wherein the blood oxygen threshold is negatively correlated with the altitude.

[0018] In one embodiment, the candidate oxygen supply modes include seat headrest diffusion oxygen supply, air conditioner air outlet oxygen supply, and nasal catheter oxygen supply, and determining the target oxygen supply mode from the candidate oxygen supply modes according to the oxygen demand index comprises:

[0019] In a case where the oxygen demand index is in a first interval, supplying oxygen through the seat headrest diffusion;

[0020] In a case where the oxygen demand index is in a second interval, supplying oxygen through the air conditioner air outlet;

[0021] In a case where the oxygen demand index is in a third interval, supplying oxygen through the nasal catheter;

[0022] Wherein, an upper limit value of the first interval is less than a lower limit value of the second interval, and an upper limit value of the second interval is less than a lower limit value of the third interval.

[0023] In one embodiment, determining the value of the oxygen supply parameter according to the oxygen demand index further comprises:

[0024] Determining an oxygen supply flow rate according to the oxygen demand index;

[0025] Wherein, the oxygen supply flow rate is positively correlated with the oxygen demand index.

[0026] In one embodiment, determining the value of the oxygen supply parameter according to the oxygen demand index further comprises:

[0027] Determining a humidity of oxygen according to the oxygen supply flow rate;

[0028] Wherein, the humidity is positively correlated with the oxygen supply flow rate.

[0029] In another aspect, a vehicle oxygen supply device is provided, the device comprising:

[0030] an acquisition module configured to acquire an altitude and a blood oxygen saturation;

[0031] a calculation module configured to determine an oxygen demand index according to the altitude and the blood oxygen saturation, wherein the oxygen demand index is positively correlated with the altitude and negatively correlated with the blood oxygen saturation;

[0032] an execution module configured to determine a target oxygen supply mode from candidate oxygen supply modes according to the oxygen demand index, and determine a value of an oxygen supply parameter according to the oxygen demand index, the candidate oxygen supply modes including at least two of seat headrest diffusion oxygen supply, air conditioner air outlet oxygen supply and nasal catheter oxygen supply.

[0033] In yet another aspect, a computer device is provided, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the method when executing the computer program.

[0034] A computer readable storage medium is also provided, having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program executable on a processor to implement the method.

[0035] The vehicle oxygen supply method, device, computer device and storage medium described above determine an oxygen demand index according to an altitude and a blood oxygen saturation, the oxygen demand index being positively correlated with the altitude and negatively correlated with the blood oxygen saturation, the oxygen demand index being able to comprehensively reflect the altitude and the user's own state, and reflecting the degree of oxygen demand, and then determining a target oxygen supply mode and a value of an oxygen supply parameter according to the oxygen demand index, including seat headrest diffusion oxygen supply, air conditioner air outlet oxygen supply or nasal catheter oxygen supply, the above process being able to identify oxygen supply demand, and select an oxygen supply mode based on the oxygen supply demand, and adjust the value of the oxygen supply parameter, thereby meeting different degrees of oxygen supply demand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 a vehicle oxygen supply system applying the vehicle oxygen supply method in one embodiment;

[0037] Figure 2 a flowchart of the vehicle oxygen supply system method in one embodiment;

[0038] Figure 3 a structural block diagram of the vehicle oxygen supply device in one embodiment;

[0039] Figure 4 an internal structural diagram of the computer device in one embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples.

[0041] Nowadays, the automobile has gone beyond a means of transportation and become a mobile living space, and needs to adapt to different driving environments and provide solutions to problems faced in various driving environments, for example, in a plateau environment, there is a systematic technical gap in the in-vehicle environment regulation, especially when the altitude exceeds 3000 meters, the oxygen content of the thin air drops sharply, and the headache, nausea and dizziness caused by the plateau reaction directly affect the judgment and reaction speed of the driver and the physiological health of the passengers, and by configuring an oxygen supply function for the vehicle, oxygen supply guarantee can be provided for the user in an emergency.

[0042] The present application provides a vehicle oxygen supply method, which can be applied to a vehicle oxygen supply system as shown in the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 The vehicle oxygen supply system comprises an oxygen supply source, for example, an oxygen generator, which exemplarily generates oxygen by the principle of molecular sieve pressure swing adsorption, adopts zeolite molecular sieve as an adsorbent, and preferentially adsorbs nitrogen gas and allows oxygen to pass through the microporous structure, thereby realizing oxygen-nitrogen separation, and through periodic pressure changes (high-pressure adsorption of nitrogen gas→low-pressure desorption regeneration), alternating work is ensured to ensure continuous oxygen supply.

[0043] The oxygen supply source is also, for example, an oxygen storage device such as an oxygen cylinder obtained by pressurizing oxygen.

[0044] The vehicle oxygen supply system further comprises an oxygen distribution unit and oxygen release units arranged at different positions, and the oxygen distribution unit is exemplarily a multi-way valve, which switches the path and the release amount of the oxygen release by controlling the structure of the valve.

[0045] The oxygen release unit is used for guiding the oxygen to the corresponding position for release, and in the present application, the oxygen release unit comprises a seat headrest diffusion assembly, an air conditioner air outlet assembly and a nasal catheter assembly.

[0046] The seat headrest diffusion assembly is arranged inside the seat headrest of the driver seat and / or the passenger seat, exemplarily releases oxygen to the driver through a plurality of diffusion outlets formed on the seat headrest, is suitable for light or no-sense oxygen supply; the air conditioner air outlet assembly is connected with the air conditioner air outlet based on the existing air conditioner air outlet components through an oxygen supply pipeline, can release oxygen to various spaces in the vehicle, improves the overall oxygen environment in the vehicle, and is suitable for large amount of oxygen supply; the nasal catheter assembly comprises a nasal plug, the nasal plug is connected with the oxygen release unit through an oxygen supply pipeline, the nasal catheter assembly is exemplarily arranged at the front and rear seat positions, is convenient for the user to use, and is suitable for concentrated oxygen supply for individuals.

[0047] In one embodiment of the present application, the vehicle oxygen supply method is as shown in the accompanying drawings. Figure 2As shown, comprising the following steps:

[0048] Step 110, obtaining the altitude and blood oxygen saturation.

[0049] The altitude of the location where the vehicle is located can be obtained in various ways. For example, based on the physical law that atmospheric pressure decreases with altitude, the real-time air pressure is measured by a high-precision air pressure sensor, and the altitude is obtained by converting the air pressure to altitude according to the air pressure to altitude formula.

[0050] For blood oxygen saturation, a feasible way is to use a finger clip type blood oxygen meter or other equipment, but it needs to be actively performed by a person. In this embodiment, near-infrared spectroscopy can be used for non-invasive detection. For example, an oxygen saturation probe is arranged at the position of the steering wheel, and 940nm+660nm dual-band spectrum is used to detect the change of light absorption ratio during arterial pulsation and convert it into blood oxygen saturation. To compensate for the accuracy of data collected by the steering wheel, PPG (Photoplethysmography) technology can be used to correct the data.

[0051] Step 120, determining the oxygen demand index according to the altitude and blood oxygen saturation.

[0052] The oxygen demand index is used to reflect the demand for oxygen supply under the current environment (altitude) and the user's own state (blood oxygen saturation).

[0053] The oxygen demand index is positively correlated with the altitude. When the altitude is higher, the oxygen in the air is thinner, and at this time the demand for oxygen supply is higher to avoid hypoxia of the user.

[0054] The oxygen demand index is negatively correlated with the blood oxygen saturation. When the user's own blood oxygen saturation is lower, it is necessary to supply oxygen to ensure the user's own physical health.

[0055] Step 130, determining the target oxygen supply mode from the candidate oxygen supply modes according to the oxygen demand index, and determining the value of the oxygen supply parameter according to the oxygen demand index.

[0056] The target oxygen supply mode refers to which path of the vehicle oxygen supply system to supply oxygen according to the above. Based on the vehicle oxygen supply system, the candidate oxygen supply modes include seat headrest diffusion oxygen supply, air conditioner air outlet oxygen supply, and nasal catheter oxygen supply. By different oxygen demand indexes, the current oxygen demand of the user is identified, and the corresponding target oxygen supply mode is selected. For example, in the case of a small oxygen demand index, seat headrest diffusion oxygen supply is selected. Oxygen is diffused and released by the seat headrest diffusion assembly, so that the oxygen supply range is concentrated in the user's head, and the oxygen is supplied without feeling. In the case of a high oxygen demand index, air conditioner air outlet oxygen supply is selected. Oxygen is released through the air conditioner air outlet assembly, so that the overall oxygen environment in the vehicle is improved. Further, in the case of a higher oxygen demand index, nasal catheter oxygen supply is selected. The individual is supplied with oxygen through the nasal catheter assembly.

[0057] For example, different candidate oxygen supply modes are configured with corresponding priority. The higher the priority, the higher the corresponding oxygen supply index. In actual application, the candidate oxygen supply mode with the corresponding priority is selected as the target oxygen supply mode according to the height of the oxygen demand index.

[0058] The configuration mode of the priority is determined based on the actual situation. For example, the seat headrest diffusion oxygen supply is configured as the first priority, the air conditioner air outlet oxygen supply is configured as the second priority, and the nasal catheter oxygen supply is configured as the third priority. The step-by-step oxygen supply strategy balances the comfort and urgency of oxygen supply.

[0059] It can be understood that the number of candidate oxygen supply modes can be more or less according to the specific setting of the vehicle oxygen supply system. For example, the seat headrest diffusion oxygen supply and the air conditioner air outlet oxygen supply are combined as two candidate oxygen supply modes, or the air conditioner air outlet oxygen supply and the nasal catheter oxygen supply are combined as two candidate oxygen supply modes. At least two selectable modes are retained to adjust the oxygen supply based on different actual needs.

[0060] For the oxygen supply parameters, the oxygen supply flow is exemplarily included. The value of the oxygen supply parameter can be adaptively adjusted under different oxygen demand indexes, so as to match the specific oxygen supply demand. This will be further described below.

[0061] The vehicle oxygen supply method provided in the embodiment combines the specific scenario of the vehicle, uses the seat headrest assembly or the air conditioner air outlet assembly as a selectable oxygen supply path, provides the user in the vehicle with an oxygen supply mode combined with the vehicle scenario, and uses the nasal catheter assembly to supply oxygen to the individual, thereby meeting the high oxygen supply demand scenario. By determining the oxygen demand index based on the altitude and the blood oxygen saturation, the degree of oxygen demand in the current environment (altitude) and the user's own state (blood oxygen saturation) can be accurately identified. The oxygen supply mode and the value of the oxygen supply parameter are determined according to the oxygen demand index, and the user is provided with an oxygen supply function that meets the current demand.

[0062] The oxygen demand index is further described as follows:

[0063] In one embodiment, after determining the oxygen demand index according to the altitude and the blood oxygen saturation, the method further comprises:

[0064] obtaining an air circulation mode of the vehicle;

[0065] in a case where the air circulation mode is an internal circulation mode, determining a first compensation coefficient according to a carbon dioxide concentration in the vehicle, wherein the first compensation coefficient is positively correlated with the carbon dioxide concentration, and the first compensation coefficient is greater than or equal to 1;

[0066] adjusting the oxygen demand index according to the first compensation coefficient, so as to determine a target oxygen supply mode and a value of an oxygen supply parameter based on the adjusted oxygen demand index.

[0067] Generally, the air circulation mode of the vehicle includes an external circulation mode and an internal circulation mode. In the external circulation mode, the air conditioning system will suck the air outside the vehicle into the vehicle and send it into the cabin after filtering by the air conditioning filter, so as to keep the air in the vehicle circulating with the outside air and supplement fresh oxygen. In the internal circulation mode, the existing air in the vehicle is recycled and circulated in the closed space of the vehicle without exchanging with the outside air. Therefore, it can be known that in the internal circulation mode, the oxygen content of the air in the vehicle will decrease with the user's breathing, and the carbon dioxide concentration will increase with the user's breathing. Therefore, in the internal circulation mode, the first compensation coefficient is calculated by detecting the carbon dioxide concentration, so as to adjust the oxygen demand index and obtain a more accurate oxygen demand identification result.

[0068] Exemplarily, a basic oxygen demand index D is determined according to the altitude and the blood oxygen saturation, for example, the basic oxygen demand index D is calculated according to the following mathematical expression:

[0069] D = max(0, α1*(h / N) - α2*(spo2 - b1));

[0070] wherein h is the altitude, N is the altitude gradient, spo2 is the current blood oxygen saturation, α1 and α2 are respectively the altitude coefficient and the blood oxygen coefficient, and b1 is the first bias. N, α1, α2 and b1 can be determined according to actual conditions, but it can be known that α1 > 0 and α2 > 0.

[0071] Exemplarily, D = max(0, 0.5*(h / 1000) - 0.1*(spo2 - 90)) is configured.

[0072] At this time, spo2 is the molecular part of the current blood oxygen saturation, for example, the current blood oxygen saturation is 95%, and spo2 is recorded as 95 for calculation.

[0073] It can be seen that the oxygen demand index D is minimum 0, and increases by 0.5 for each 1000m increase in altitude h, and the oxygen demand index D increases by 0.1 for each 1% decrease in blood oxygen saturation.

[0074] The first compensation coefficient is defined as a1 (a1≥1), and is determined according to the carbon dioxide concentration co2, for example, according to the following mathematical expression:

[0075] a1=b2+α3*co2 / M;

[0076] wherein b2 is a second bias, α3 is a concentration coefficient, and α3 is greater than 0, and M is a concentration gradient.

[0077] For example, a1=1.2+0.05*co2 / 1000;

[0078] The carbon dioxide concentration co2 is calculated in terms of parts per million (ppm).

[0079] The adjusted oxygen demand index D'=a1*D.

[0080] The first compensation coefficient is positively correlated with the carbon dioxide concentration, that is, the higher the carbon dioxide concentration, the greater the first compensation coefficient, and the greater the adjusted oxygen demand index.

[0081] In the case of the external circulation mode in the vehicle, the first compensation coefficient a1 is recorded as 1.

[0082] In another embodiment, another compensation method is provided for the emergency situation of excessively low blood oxygen saturation, for example:

[0083] After determining the oxygen demand index according to the altitude and the blood oxygen saturation, it further includes:

[0084] In the case where the altitude is greater than the altitude threshold and the blood oxygen saturation is less than the blood oxygen threshold, a second compensation coefficient is determined according to the blood oxygen saturation, wherein the second compensation coefficient is negatively correlated with the blood oxygen saturation, and the second compensation coefficient is greater than or equal to 1;

[0085] The oxygen demand index is adjusted according to the second compensation coefficient, to determine the target oxygen supply mode and the numerical value of the oxygen supply parameter based on the adjusted oxygen demand index.

[0086] wherein the altitude threshold is, for example, 3000m, or other height values that can define high altitude or low altitude, and the blood oxygen threshold indicates the blood oxygen safety value at the current altitude, which is determined based on typical values that can define the normal physiological state and the hypoxic state of the human body, for example, at an altitude of 3000m, the blood oxygen saturation of the human body is usually in the range of 88% to 92%, and therefore, the blood oxygen threshold can be set to 88%.

[0087] It can be understood that the blood oxygen threshold value can be a fixed value or a dynamic value negatively correlated with the altitude.

[0088] The following Table 1 exemplarily lists the reference spo2 and blood oxygen threshold value at different altitudes.

[0089] Table 1:

[0090] Altitude (m) Baseline SpO2 (%) Oxygen threshold (%) <1500 98 94 1500-3000 95 90 >3000 92 88

[0091] In actual implementation, different altitudes can be determined as altitude threshold values according to actual conditions, and the blood oxygen threshold value is determined according to the altitude.

[0092] Exemplarily, the second compensation coefficient is determined according to the following mathematical expression:

[0093] a2=α4*(b3+(S-spo2) / P);

[0094] Wherein, a2 is the second compensation coefficient, α4 is the adjustment ratio, b3 is the third offset, S is the blood oxygen threshold value, spo2 is the current blood oxygen saturation, and P is the blood oxygen gradient. Exemplarily, it is defined as:

[0095] a2=1.5*(1+(88-spo2) / 10);

[0096] The blood oxygen saturation spo2 is still taken as the numerator for calculation.

[0097] As can be seen, when the blood oxygen saturation is lower than 88%, the second compensation coefficient increases by 15% for every 1% decrease.

[0098] The oxygen demand index D is adjusted based on the second compensation coefficient a2, and the adjusted oxygen demand index D'=a2*D.

[0099] In another embodiment, the oxygen demand index D is adjusted based on the first compensation coefficient and the second compensation coefficient, and the adjusted oxygen demand index D'=a1*a2*D.

[0100] By monitoring the carbon dioxide concentration in the vehicle internal circulation mode and identifying the extreme hypoxia condition, the accuracy of the oxygen demand identification is improved.

[0101] In one embodiment, the possible range of the oxygen demand index is divided, the current range of the oxygen demand index is judged, and the target oxygen supply mode is determined, specifically:

[0102] In the case that the oxygen demand index is in the first interval, oxygen is supplied through the seat headrest;

[0103] In the case that the oxygen demand index is in the second interval, oxygen is supplied through the air outlet of the air conditioner;

[0104] When the oxygen demand index is in the third interval, oxygen is supplied through a nasal catheter;

[0105] The upper limit value of the first interval is less than the lower limit value of the second interval, and the upper limit value of the second interval is less than the lower limit value of the third interval.

[0106] When the oxygen demand index fluctuates within a certain range, the hierarchical response strategy is adopted, and the oxygen supply path does not need to be switched.

[0107] The following describes the oxygen supply parameters:

[0108] The oxygen supply parameters include the oxygen supply flow rate. In one embodiment, the oxygen supply flow rate is determined according to the oxygen demand index; wherein the oxygen supply flow rate is positively correlated with the oxygen demand index.

[0109] That is, when the oxygen demand index is low, low flow is used for oxygen supply, and when the oxygen demand index is high, high flow is used for oxygen supply.

[0110] In particular, in combination with the division of the oxygen demand index range in the foregoing embodiments, when the oxygen demand index is in the first interval, the first flow rate is used for oxygen supply; when the oxygen demand index is in the second interval, the second flow rate is used for oxygen supply; when the oxygen demand index is in the third interval, the third flow rate is used for oxygen supply, the third flow rate is greater than the second flow rate, and the second flow rate is greater than the first flow rate.

[0111] The first flow rate, the second flow rate, and the third flow rate can allow a certain fluctuation range of flow rate, for example, the range corresponding to the first flow rate is [0.5, 1), the range corresponding to the second flow rate is [1, 3), and the range corresponding to the third flow rate is [3, 8], all in units of L / min.

[0112] Further, in combination with a specific target oxygen supply mode, when the oxygen demand index is in the first interval, the first flow rate is used for oxygen supply through the seat headrest diffusion; when the oxygen demand index is in the second interval, the second flow rate is used for oxygen supply through the air outlet of the air conditioner; and when the oxygen demand index is in the third interval, the third flow rate is used for oxygen supply through the nasal catheter.

[0113] When the seat headrest diffusion oxygen supply is used, a smaller flow rate can be used to avoid directly blowing the user's head, and a larger flow rate is used for nasal catheter oxygen supply to quickly provide more oxygen to the user.

[0114] The oxygen supply parameters include the humidity of the oxygen, and in one embodiment, the humidity of the oxygen is determined according to the oxygen supply flow rate; wherein the humidity is positively correlated with the oxygen supply flow rate.

[0115] The specific calculation of the humidity is based on the respiratory water loss dynamic model, and the corresponding humidity is obtained according to the evaporation amount and the compensation demand.

[0116] Exemplarily, when the oxygen demand index is in the first interval, oxygen is supplied by the seat headrest at a first flow rate and a first humidity; when the oxygen demand index is in the second interval, oxygen is supplied by the air outlet of the air conditioner at a second flow rate and a second humidity; and when the oxygen demand index is in the third interval, oxygen is supplied by the nasal catheter at a third flow rate and a third humidity, the first humidity being less than the second humidity, and the second humidity being less than the third humidity.

[0117] When oxygen is supplied by the seat headrest, the headrest is filled with fabric or other fillings, and oxygen with a lower humidity is used for diffusion and release, which is beneficial to keeping the headrest dry; when oxygen is supplied by the air outlet of the air conditioner, the humidity of the inhaled gas of the user is jointly affected by the humidity of the vehicle and the oxygen supply humidity, and the oxygen humidity is set with reference to the typical value of the humidity of the vehicle; when oxygen is supplied by the nasal catheter, the humidity of the inhaled gas of the user is mainly affected by the oxygen supply humidity, and a higher humidity is beneficial to keeping the throat of the user moist and improving the comfort of the user.

[0118] Exemplarily, the setting of the oxygen supply mode and the oxygen supply parameters is shown in Table 2.

[0119] Table 2:

[0120] Oxygen demand index Delivery mode Oxygen flow (L / min) Humidity [0,0.3) Seat headrest diffuse oxygen [0.5,1) 40% RH [0.3,0.6) Air-conditioned outlet oxygen [1,3) 50% RH [0.6,1.0] Nasal cannula oxygen [3,8] 60% RH

[0121] In actual implementation, when the oxygen demand index is in the first interval, oxygen is supplied by the seat headrest at a first flow rate, and a first humidity and a first temperature compensation amount are used; when the oxygen demand index is in the second interval, oxygen is supplied by the air outlet of the air conditioner at a second flow rate, and a second humidity and a second temperature compensation amount are used; and when the oxygen demand index is in the third interval, oxygen is supplied by the nasal catheter at a third flow rate, and a third humidity and a third temperature compensation amount are used.

[0122] It should be understood that, although Figure 2 the steps in the flowchart are shown in sequence according to the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in sequence according to the arrows. Unless otherwise specified herein, the execution of these steps is not strictly limited in sequence, and these steps can be executed in other sequences. Moreover, Figure 2 at least part of the steps in the flowchart can include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages, which are not necessarily executed at the same time, but can be executed at different times, and the execution sequence of these sub-steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but can be executed in rotation or alternation with other steps or sub-steps or stages of other steps.

[0123] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 , a vehicle oxygen supply device is provided, comprising an acquisition module 210, a calculation module 220 and an execution module 230, wherein:

[0124] The obtaining module 210 is configured to obtain the altitude and the blood oxygen saturation;

[0125] The computing module 220 is configured to determine an oxygen demand index according to the altitude and the blood oxygen saturation, wherein the oxygen demand index is positively correlated with the altitude and is negatively correlated with the blood oxygen saturation.

[0126] The execution module 230 is configured to determine a target oxygen supply mode from candidate oxygen supply modes according to the oxygen demand index, and determine a value of an oxygen supply parameter according to the oxygen demand index, the candidate oxygen supply modes including at least two of seat headrest diffusion oxygen supply, air conditioner air outlet oxygen supply, and nasal catheter oxygen supply.

[0127] The vehicle oxygen supply device described above determines the oxygen demand index according to the altitude and the blood oxygen saturation, the oxygen demand index is positively correlated with the altitude and is negatively correlated with the blood oxygen saturation, the oxygen demand index can comprehensively reflect the altitude and the user's own state, and reflect the demand for oxygen. The target oxygen supply mode and the value of the oxygen supply parameter are determined according to the oxygen demand index, including seat headrest diffusion oxygen supply, air conditioner air outlet oxygen supply, or nasal catheter oxygen supply. The above process can identify the oxygen supply demand, select the oxygen supply mode based on the oxygen supply demand, and adjust the value of the oxygen supply parameter, so as to meet different degrees of oxygen supply demand.

[0128] In one embodiment, the obtaining module 210 is further configured to obtain an air circulation mode of the vehicle and a carbon dioxide concentration in the vehicle, and the computing module 220 is further configured to, in a case where the air circulation mode is an internal circulation mode, determine a first compensation coefficient according to the carbon dioxide concentration in the vehicle, wherein the first compensation coefficient is positively correlated with the carbon dioxide concentration, and the first compensation coefficient is greater than or equal to 1; adjust the oxygen demand index according to the first compensation coefficient, so that the execution module 230 determines the target oxygen supply mode and the value of the oxygen supply parameter based on the adjusted oxygen demand index.

[0129] In one embodiment, the computing module 220 is further configured to, in a case where the altitude is greater than an altitude threshold and the blood oxygen saturation is less than a blood oxygen threshold, determine a second compensation coefficient according to the blood oxygen saturation, wherein the second compensation coefficient is negatively correlated with the blood oxygen saturation, and the second compensation coefficient is greater than or equal to 1; adjust the oxygen demand index according to the second compensation coefficient, so that the execution module 230 determines the target oxygen supply mode and the value of the oxygen supply parameter based on the adjusted oxygen demand index.

[0130] In one embodiment, the blood oxygen threshold is determined according to the altitude, wherein the blood oxygen threshold is negatively correlated with the altitude.

[0131] In one embodiment, the execution module 230 is configured to, in a case where the oxygen demand index is in a first interval, perform seat headrest diffusion oxygen supply.

[0132] In a case that the oxygen demand index is in the second interval, oxygen is supplied through an air outlet of an air conditioner;

[0133] In a case that the oxygen demand index is in the third interval, oxygen is supplied through a nasal catheter;

[0134] The upper limit value of the first interval is less than the lower limit value of the second interval, and the upper limit value of the second interval is less than the lower limit value of the third interval.

[0135] In an embodiment, the execution module 230 determines the oxygen supply flow according to the oxygen demand index;

[0136] The oxygen supply flow is positively correlated with the oxygen demand index. The humidity of the oxygen is determined according to the oxygen supply flow, and the humidity is positively correlated with the oxygen supply flow.

[0137] The specific limitations of the vehicle oxygen supply device can be referred to the limitations of the vehicle oxygen supply method in the above, which will not be repeated here. Each module in the above vehicle oxygen supply device can be realized by software, hardware and combination thereof, in whole or in part. The above modules can be embedded in or independent of the processor in the computer device in hardware form, or can be stored in the memory in the computer device in software form, so as to be called and executed by the processor to perform the operations corresponding to the above modules.

[0138] In an embodiment, a computer device is provided, which can be a terminal, and the internal structure diagram thereof can be as shown in Figure 4 The computer device includes a processor, a memory, a network interface, a display screen and an input device connected through a system bus. The processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium to run. The network interface of the computer device is used to communicate with external terminals through network connection. The computer program is executed by the processor to implement a vehicle oxygen supply method. The display screen of the computer device can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen. The input device of the computer device can be a touch layer overlaid on the display screen, or a key, trackball or touchpad arranged on the shell of the computer device, or an external keyboard, touchpad or mouse, etc.

[0139] Those skilled in the art can understand that Figure 4 The structure shown in the above figure is only a block diagram of part of the structure related to the scheme of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device to which the scheme of the present application is applied. The specific computer device can include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different component arrangement.

[0140] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the following steps when executing the computer program:

[0141] obtaining an altitude and a blood oxygen saturation;

[0142] determining an oxygen demand index according to the altitude and the blood oxygen saturation, wherein the oxygen demand index is positively correlated with the altitude and negatively correlated with the blood oxygen saturation;

[0143] determining a target oxygen supply mode from candidate oxygen supply modes according to the oxygen demand index, wherein the candidate oxygen supply modes comprise at least two of seat headrest diffusion oxygen supply, air conditioner air outlet oxygen supply, and nasal catheter oxygen supply, and determining a value of an oxygen supply parameter according to the oxygen demand index.

[0144] In one embodiment, the processor further implements the following steps when executing the computer program:

[0145] obtaining an air circulation mode of the vehicle;

[0146] in a case where the air circulation mode is an internal circulation mode, determining a first compensation coefficient according to a carbon dioxide concentration in the vehicle, wherein the first compensation coefficient is positively correlated with the carbon dioxide concentration, and the first compensation coefficient is greater than or equal to 1;

[0147] adjusting the oxygen demand index according to the first compensation coefficient, to determine the target oxygen supply mode and the value of the oxygen supply parameter based on the adjusted oxygen demand index.

[0148] In one embodiment, the processor further implements the following steps when executing the computer program:

[0149] in a case where the altitude is greater than an altitude threshold and the blood oxygen saturation is less than a blood oxygen threshold, determining a second compensation coefficient according to the blood oxygen saturation, wherein the second compensation coefficient is negatively correlated with the blood oxygen saturation, and the second compensation coefficient is greater than or equal to 1;

[0150] adjusting the oxygen demand index according to the second compensation coefficient, to determine the target oxygen supply mode and the value of the oxygen supply parameter based on the adjusted oxygen demand index.

[0151] In one embodiment, the processor further implements the following steps when executing the computer program:

[0152] determining the blood oxygen threshold according to the altitude, wherein the blood oxygen threshold is negatively correlated with the altitude.

[0153] In one embodiment, the processor further implements the following steps when executing the computer program:

[0154] in a case where the oxygen demand index is in a first interval, supplying oxygen through the seat headrest diffusion oxygen supply;

[0155] in the case that the oxygen demand index is in the second interval, oxygen is supplied through an air outlet of an air conditioner;

[0156] in the case that the oxygen demand index is in the third interval, oxygen is supplied through a nasal catheter;

[0157] wherein the upper limit value of the first interval is less than the lower limit value of the second interval, and the upper limit value of the second interval is less than the lower limit value of the third interval.

[0158] In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further implements the following steps:

[0159] determining an oxygen supply flow rate according to the oxygen demand index;

[0160] wherein the oxygen supply flow rate is positively correlated with the oxygen demand index.

[0161] In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further implements the following steps:

[0162] determining the humidity of the oxygen according to the oxygen supply flow rate;

[0163] wherein the humidity is positively correlated with the oxygen supply flow rate.

[0164] In one embodiment, a computer readable storage medium is provided, and the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the following steps:

[0165] obtaining an altitude and a blood oxygen saturation;

[0166] determining an oxygen demand index according to the altitude and the blood oxygen saturation, wherein the oxygen demand index is positively correlated with the altitude and negatively correlated with the blood oxygen saturation;

[0167] determining a target oxygen supply mode from candidate oxygen supply modes according to the oxygen demand index, and determining a value of an oxygen supply parameter according to the oxygen demand index, wherein the candidate oxygen supply modes include at least two of seat headrest diffusion oxygen supply, air outlet of an air conditioner oxygen supply, and nasal catheter oxygen supply.

[0168] In one embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, further implements the following steps:

[0169] obtaining an air circulation mode of a vehicle;

[0170] in the case that the air circulation mode is an internal circulation mode, determining a first compensation coefficient according to a carbon dioxide concentration in the vehicle, wherein the first compensation coefficient is positively correlated with the carbon dioxide concentration, and the first compensation coefficient is greater than or equal to 1;

[0171] adjusting the oxygen demand index according to the first compensation coefficient, to determine the target oxygen supply mode and the value of the oxygen supply parameter based on the adjusted oxygen demand index.

[0172] In one embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, further implements the following steps:

[0173] In the case that the altitude is greater than the altitude threshold and the blood oxygen saturation is less than the blood oxygen threshold, a second compensation coefficient is determined according to the blood oxygen saturation, wherein the second compensation coefficient is negatively correlated with the blood oxygen saturation, and the second compensation coefficient is greater than or equal to 1;

[0174] The oxygen requirement index is adjusted according to the second compensation coefficient, so as to determine the target oxygen supply mode and the numerical value of the oxygen supply parameter based on the adjusted oxygen requirement index.

[0175] In one embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, further implements the following steps:

[0176] The blood oxygen threshold is determined according to the altitude, wherein the blood oxygen threshold is negatively correlated with the altitude.

[0177] In one embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, further implements the following steps:

[0178] In the case that the oxygen requirement index is in the first interval, oxygen is supplied through the seat headrest;

[0179] In the case that the oxygen requirement index is in the second interval, oxygen is supplied through the air outlet of the air conditioner;

[0180] In the case that the oxygen requirement index is in the third interval, oxygen is supplied through the nasal catheter;

[0181] Wherein, the upper limit value of the first interval is less than the lower limit value of the second interval, and the upper limit value of the second interval is less than the lower limit value of the third interval.

[0182] In one embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, further implements the following steps:

[0183] The oxygen supply flow is determined according to the oxygen requirement index;

[0184] Wherein, the oxygen supply flow is positively correlated with the oxygen requirement index.

[0185] In one embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, further implements the following steps:

[0186] The humidity of oxygen is determined according to the oxygen supply flow;

[0187] Wherein, the humidity is positively correlated with the oxygen supply flow.

[0188] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the above-mentioned embodiment methods. Any reference to memory, storage, database or other medium used in the embodiments provided by the present application can include non-volatile and / or volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory. As an illustration but not limitation, RAM is available in various forms, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous link (Synchlink) DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM), etc.

[0189] Any combination of the technical features of the above embodiments can be made. In order to make the description simple, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, however, as long as the combination of the technical features does not exist, it should be considered as the scope of the present application.

[0190] The above embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the scope of the patent. It should be pointed out that,

[0191] For those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application,

[0192] Several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which are all within the scope of the present application. Therefore,

[0193] The scope of protection of the patent should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A vehicle oxygen supply method, characterized in that: include: Get altitude and blood oxygen saturation; determining an oxygen demand index according to the altitude and the blood oxygen saturation, wherein the oxygen demand index is positively correlated with the altitude and negatively correlated with the blood oxygen saturation; A target oxygen supply mode is determined from candidate oxygen supply modes according to the oxygen demand index, and a value of an oxygen supply parameter is determined according to the oxygen demand index, wherein the candidate oxygen supply modes include at least two of seat headrest diffusion oxygen supply, air conditioning outlet oxygen supply, and nasal cannula oxygen supply.

2. The vehicle oxygen supply method according to claim 1, characterized in that: After determining the oxygen demand index according to the altitude and the blood oxygen saturation, the method further includes: Get the vehicle's air circulation mode; When the air circulation mode is the internal circulation mode, determining a first compensation coefficient according to the carbon dioxide concentration in the vehicle, wherein the first compensation coefficient is positively correlated with the carbon dioxide concentration and is greater than or equal to 1; The oxygen demand index is adjusted according to the first compensation coefficient, so as to determine a target oxygen supply mode and a value of an oxygen supply parameter based on the adjusted oxygen demand index.

3. The vehicle oxygen supply method according to claim 1, characterized in that: After determining the oxygen demand index according to the altitude and the blood oxygen saturation, the method further includes: When the altitude is greater than the altitude threshold and the blood oxygen saturation is less than the blood oxygen threshold, determining a second compensation coefficient according to the blood oxygen saturation, wherein the second compensation coefficient is negatively correlated with the blood oxygen saturation and is greater than or equal to 1; The oxygen demand index is adjusted according to the second compensation coefficient, so as to determine a target oxygen supply mode and a value of an oxygen supply parameter based on the adjusted oxygen demand index.

4. The vehicle oxygen supply method according to claim 3, characterized in that: Before determining the second compensation coefficient according to the blood oxygen saturation, the method further includes: The blood oxygen threshold is determined according to the altitude, wherein the blood oxygen threshold is negatively correlated with the altitude.

5. The vehicle oxygen supply method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The candidate oxygen supply modes include seat headrest diffusion oxygen supply, air conditioning outlet oxygen supply, and nasal cannula oxygen supply. Determining the target oxygen supply mode from the candidate oxygen supply modes according to the oxygen demand index includes: When the oxygen demand index is in the first range, oxygen is supplied by diffusion through the seat headrest; When the oxygen demand index is in the second range, oxygen is supplied through the air outlet of the air conditioner; When the oxygen demand index is in the third interval, supplying oxygen through a nasal cannula; The upper limit of the first interval is smaller than the lower limit of the second interval, and the upper limit of the second interval is smaller than the lower limit of the third interval.

6. The vehicle oxygen supply method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method of determining the value of the oxygen supply parameter according to the oxygen demand index further includes: determining the oxygen supply flow rate according to the oxygen demand index; The oxygen supply flow rate is positively correlated with the oxygen demand index.

7. The vehicle oxygen supply method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The method of determining the value of the oxygen supply parameter according to the oxygen demand index further includes: determining the humidity of the oxygen according to the oxygen supply flow rate; The humidity is positively correlated with the oxygen supply flow rate.

8. A vehicle oxygen supply device, characterized in that: The device comprises: Acquisition module, used to obtain altitude and blood oxygen saturation; a calculation module, configured to determine an oxygen demand index based on the altitude and the blood oxygen saturation, wherein the oxygen demand index is positively correlated with the altitude and negatively correlated with the blood oxygen saturation; an execution module, configured to determine a target oxygen supply mode from candidate oxygen supply modes according to the oxygen demand index, and to determine a value of an oxygen supply parameter according to the oxygen demand index, wherein the candidate oxygen supply modes include at least two of seat headrest diffusion oxygen supply, air conditioning outlet oxygen supply, and nasal cannula oxygen supply.

9. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein: When the processor executes the computer program, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.

10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.

Citation Information

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