Energy-saving door and window based on intelligent security and protection
By setting triggering and security mechanisms on doors and windows, and utilizing the cooperation of guide sliders and electrode blocks, as well as solar power generation, rapid response and full-area monitoring are achieved. This solves the problems of slow response and high energy consumption in traditional door and window security systems, and improves safety and energy efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511042847.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
AI Technical Summary
Traditional doors and windows have a lagging security response in high-value locations, which can easily lead to false alarms or missed alarms. In addition, they rely on traditional energy sources for power supply, resulting in low security and low energy efficiency.
The system combines a triggering mechanism and a security mechanism. By using the cooperation of the guide slider and the electrode block, the circuit is quickly activated when the glass is impacted. Power is supplied by a solar power generation mechanism. Combined with the protective rod and the contact block, an alternating barrier is formed to achieve rapid response and physical protection. The alarm is triggered when the contact head contacts the contact block.
It achieves rapid response from detection to interception and alarm, improves the level of security protection and energy utilization efficiency, avoids the problems of slow response and high energy consumption of traditional security systems, and ensures full-area monitoring without blind spots and high reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN120925745A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to energy-saving doors and windows based on intelligent security, belonging to the field of door frame technology. Background Technology
[0002] Doors and windows are key components in buildings used to separate indoor and outdoor spaces, achieve ventilation, lighting, and security. They are usually composed of frames (such as aluminum alloy, PVC, and wood) and transparent or semi-transparent panels (such as glass and polycarbonate), and must have properties such as air tightness, water tightness, wind pressure resistance, thermal insulation, and burglar resistance.
[0003] Bank vaults, valuables storage rooms, and other locations have stringent security requirements. Traditional glass breakage detection for doors and windows relies heavily on electronic components such as vibration sensors and sound detectors. These devices are easily interfered with in the strong electromagnetic environment around vaults, frequently resulting in false alarms or missed alarms. This not only disrupts normal security work but may also lead to delayed responses from security personnel to real alarms. Furthermore, interception is often only initiated after the glass is completely broken, leaving opportunities for criminals and seriously threatening the safety of high-value assets.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve energy-saving doors and windows based on intelligent security in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide energy-saving doors and windows based on intelligent security. Through a trigger mechanism, using the cooperation of a guide slider and an electrode block, the circuit can be quickly activated when the glass is impacted, solving the problem of delayed response in traditional security systems. The security mechanism uses a protective rod and contact block to form an interlaced barrier, effectively intercepting external intrusion. Contact between the contact head and the contact block triggers the alarm mechanism, achieving a rapid response from detection to interception alarm. Furthermore, the solar power generation mechanism reduces reliance on traditional energy sources, thereby effectively improving the security level and energy efficiency of the doors and windows.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the main technical solutions adopted by the present invention include:
[0007] Energy-saving doors and windows based on intelligent security include a door frame and a glass window installed inside the door frame. Triggering mechanisms are provided at the four corners of the glass window, and two solar power generation mechanisms are installed on one side of the door frame. Security mechanisms and alarm mechanisms are installed on the other side of the door frame.
[0008] The triggering mechanism includes a guide slide rail, on which guide sliders are slidably connected. Several guide sliders are glued to the four corner surfaces of the glass window. A first electrode block is installed on one side of the guide slider, and a second electrode block is provided on the other side of the first electrode block. The first electrode block and the second electrode block correspond to each other, and a spring is provided between the first electrode block and the second electrode block.
[0009] The security mechanism includes a bidirectional motor, with a left-handed screw and a right-handed screw fixedly connected to its two output ends respectively. Both the left-handed screw and the right-handed screw are threaded with threaded sliders. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded slider. Several staggered protective rods and contact blocks are installed on the two connecting plates respectively. A contact is fixedly connected to the end of the protective rod away from the connecting plate, and the contact block corresponds to the contact.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed trigger slots are provided at the four inner corners of the door frame, the triggering mechanism is disposed inside the trigger slots, the guide slide rail is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the trigger slot, the second electrode block is fixedly installed on the inner end face of the trigger slot, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner end face of the trigger slot, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the guide slider.
[0011] Preferably, extension plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the door frame, and adjustment grooves are provided on the two extension plates. An installation cavity is provided at the lower end of the door frame, and the installation cavity is connected to the two adjustment grooves.
[0012] Preferably, the bidirectional motor is fixedly installed inside the mounting cavity, and the ends of the left-hand screw and the right-hand screw away from the bidirectional motor are respectively rotatably connected to the inner end faces of the two adjusting slots.
[0013] Preferably, linear guide rails are fixedly installed inside both of the adjustment slots, and the threaded slider is slidably disposed on the linear guide rails.
[0014] Preferably, the solar power generation mechanism includes a solar frame, an insert is fixedly installed on one side of the solar frame, and a plurality of evenly distributed solar panels are fixedly installed on the solar frame.
[0015] Preferably, grooves are provided on the outer surfaces of both the upper and lower ends of the door frame, and the insert is embedded in the groove.
[0016] Preferably, the alarm mechanism includes a battery body, which is fixedly installed at the lower end of the door frame, and a controller is fixedly installed on one side of the battery body, with buzzer alarms installed on both sides of the controller.
[0017] Preferably, the first electrode block, the second electrode block, the plurality of solar panels, the bidirectional motor, the contact block, the contact head, the controller, and the buzzer alarm are all electrically connected to the battery body via wires.
[0018] Preferably, the first electrode block and the second electrode block are electrically connected to the bidirectional motor and the controller respectively via wires, and the plurality of contact blocks and the plurality of contact tips are electrically connected to the controller and the buzzer alarm respectively via wires.
[0019] This invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. This invention utilizes a triggering mechanism and the cooperation of a guide slider and an electrode block to quickly conduct the circuit when the glass is impacted, solving the problem of delayed response in traditional security systems. The security mechanism uses a protective rod and a contact block to form an interlaced barrier, which can effectively intercept external force intrusion. The contact point and the contact block trigger the alarm mechanism, achieving a rapid response from detection to interception alarm. Furthermore, the solar power generation mechanism reduces reliance on traditional energy sources, thereby effectively improving the security level and energy efficiency of doors and windows.
[0021] 2. This invention utilizes four sets of parallel triggering mechanisms at the four corners of the glass window, taking advantage of the corners' characteristics as stress concentration areas and the largest displacement under external impact, to achieve comprehensive monitoring of the entire glass window area without blind spots. Compared to single or two sets of triggering mechanisms, it avoids missed alarms caused by the impact position deviating from the triggering area. When the first electrode block of any set of triggering mechanisms contacts the second electrode block to conduct the circuit, the security mechanism is immediately activated, simultaneously achieving physical protection and a buzzer alarm, significantly improving security reliability. It ensures a rapid response regardless of where the glass is impacted by external force, effectively solving the problems of monitoring blind spots and easy missed alarms in traditional single-set triggering mechanisms, and comprehensively enhancing the security performance of doors and windows. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structural protection state provided by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the initial state of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 Provided by the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the security mechanism provided by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram provided by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of the overall structure provided for this invention;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a partial exploded view of the structure provided by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the trigger mechanism circuit provided by the present invention.
[0031] In the diagram: 1. Door frame; 2. Glass window; 3. Triggering mechanism; 31. Guide rail; 32. Guide slider; 33. First electrode block; 34. Second electrode block; 35. Spring; 4. Solar power generation mechanism; 41. Solar frame; 42. Insert; 43. Solar panel; 5. Security mechanism; 51. Bidirectional motor; 52. Left-hand screw; 53. Right-hand screw; 54. Threaded slider; 55. Connecting plate; 56. Protective rod; 57. Contact block; 58. Contact head; 6. Alarm mechanism; 61. Battery body; 62. Controller; 63. Buzzer alarm; 7. Trigger slot; 8. Extension plate; 9. Adjustment slot; 10. Mounting cavity; 11. Linear guide rail; 12. Insert. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The following will describe in detail the implementation of this application with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, so that the implementation process of how this application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.
[0033] like Figures 1-8 As shown, the energy-saving door and window based on intelligent security provided in this embodiment includes a door frame 1 and a glass window 2 installed inside the door frame 1. Triggering mechanisms 3 are provided at the four corners of the glass window 2, and two solar power generation mechanisms 4 are installed on one side of the door frame 1. Security mechanisms 5 and alarm mechanisms 6 are installed on the other side of the door frame 1.
[0034] The triggering mechanism 3 includes a guide slide rail 31, on which guide sliders 32 are slidably connected. Several guide sliders 32 are glued to the four corner surfaces of the glass window 2. A first electrode block 33 is installed on one side of the guide slider 32, and a second electrode block 34 is provided on the other side of the first electrode block 33. The first electrode block 33 and the second electrode block 34 correspond to each other, and a spring 35 is provided between the first electrode block 33 and the second electrode block 34.
[0035] The security mechanism 5 includes a bidirectional motor 51. The two output ends of the bidirectional motor 51 are respectively fixedly connected to a left-hand screw 52 and a right-hand screw 53. Both the left-hand screw 52 and the right-hand screw 53 are threadedly connected to threaded sliders 54. A connecting plate 55 is fixedly connected to the upper end of each threaded slider 54. Several staggered protective rods 56 and contact blocks 57 are respectively installed on the two connecting plates 55. A contact 58 is fixedly connected to the end of each protective rod 56 away from the connecting plate 55. The contact blocks 57 correspond to the contact blocks 58. When the glass window 2 is impacted by an external force and vibrates or is damaged, the guide sliders 32 at the four corners of the glass window 2, which are glued together, move synchronously with the glass window 2, compressing the springs 35 in the trigger mechanism 3. Simultaneously, this causes the first electrode block 33 to move closer to and contact the second electrode block 34, thus completing the circuit. At this time, the security mechanism... When the bidirectional motor 51 in part 5 starts, the left-hand screw 52 and the right-hand screw 53 connected to its two output ends rotate synchronously, driving the threaded slider 54 to move the connecting plate 55 towards each other. This causes the protective rods 56 and the contact blocks 57 arranged in an alternating manner on the two connecting plates 55 to gradually approach each other, forming an alternating protective barrier to block the intrusion of external forces. At the same time, the contact 58 at the end of the protective rod 56 contacts the contact block 57 to form a closed circuit, triggering the alarm mechanism 6 to issue an alarm. This achieves a rapid response from glass vibration detection to security interception and alarm. Meanwhile, the solar power generation mechanism 4 powers the entire system, thereby reducing the dependence on traditional energy sources. While ensuring security, it also achieves energy-saving effects, solving the problems of slow response and high energy consumption in traditional door and window security systems. This effectively improves the security protection level and energy utilization efficiency of doors and windows.
[0036] The glass window 2 is equipped with four sets of triggering mechanisms 3 (each set includes a guide slider 32, a first electrode block 33, a second electrode block 34, and a spring 35) at its four corners. The four sets of triggering mechanisms 3 are connected in parallel circuits. Since the four corners of the glass window 2 are stress concentration areas, the displacement at the four corners is the largest when an external force impacts or damages the glass. The four sets of triggering mechanisms 3 can achieve full-area monitoring without blind spots. If only one or two sets are set, the impact position may deviate from the triggering area, resulting in missed alarms. When only the middle of the glass is impacted, a single set of mechanisms may not be triggered. When any set of first electrode blocks 33 and second electrode blocks 34 contacts and makes the circuit conductive, the security mechanism 5 is activated, realizing the synchronous triggering of physical protection and buzzer alarm. At the same time, the contact block 57 and contact head 58 in the security mechanism 5 also use copper electrodes, forming the same circuit logic as the triggering mechanism 3, thereby ensuring that the protective rod 56 pops out and the buzzer alarm is activated, thus greatly improving the reliability of protection.
[0037] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-8As shown, several evenly distributed trigger slots 7 are provided at the four inner corners of the door frame 1. The trigger mechanism 3 is located inside the trigger slot 7, and the guide rail 31 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the trigger slot 7. The second electrode block 34 is fixedly installed on the inner end face of the trigger slot 7. One end of the spring 35 is fixedly connected to the inner end face of the trigger slot 7, and the other end of the spring 35 is fixedly connected to the guide slider 32. The trigger slot 7 provides installation space for the trigger mechanism 3. The guide rail 31 is fixed to the bottom surface of the slot to ensure that the guide slider 32 slides stably. The second electrode block 34 and the spring 35 are fixed to the inner end face of the slot to ensure accurate initial position. When the glass window 2 vibrates, the guide slider 32 slides along the guide rail 31 to compress the spring 35, which drives the first electrode block 33 to approach and contact the second electrode block 34, realizing circuit conduction. This avoids external force interference that causes positional deviation, thereby ensuring that the two electrode blocks can make stable contact during vibration, providing a reliable trigger signal for the security mechanism 5 to start.
[0038] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-8 As shown, extension plates 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the door frame 1. Adjustment grooves 9 are provided on the two extension plates 8, and a mounting cavity 10 is provided at the lower end of the door frame 1. The mounting cavity 10 is connected to the two adjustment grooves 9. A bidirectional motor 51 is fixedly installed inside the mounting cavity 10, and the ends of the left-hand screw 52 and right-hand screw 53 away from the bidirectional motor 51 are rotatably connected to the inner end faces of the two adjustment grooves 9, respectively. Linear guide rails 11 are fixedly installed inside each of the two adjustment grooves 9, and threaded sliders 54 are slidably mounted on the linear guide rails 11. The adjustment grooves 9 on the extension plates 8 are connected to the mounting cavity 10. The cavity 10 provides installation space for the bidirectional motor 51, the left-hand screw 52, the right-hand screw 53, and the threaded slider 54. The linear guide rail 11 restricts the movement direction of the threaded slider 54. When the bidirectional motor 51 drives the left-hand screw 52 and the right-hand screw 53 to rotate, the threaded slider 54 slides smoothly towards each other along the linear guide rail 11, causing the protective rod 56 to engage with the contact block 57, thereby preventing contact failure due to movement deviation. At the same time, the installation cavity 10 protects the bidirectional motor 51 from external damage, thereby ensuring the stable linkage of the security mechanism 5 and improving the triggering reliability.
[0039] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-8 As shown, the solar power generation mechanism 4 includes a solar frame 41, with a block 42 fixedly installed on one side of the solar frame 41, and several evenly distributed solar panels 43 fixedly installed on the solar frame 41. The upper and lower outer surfaces of the door frame 1 are provided with grooves 12, and the block 42 is embedded in the groove 12. The solar frame 41 is embedded in the groove 12 of the door frame 1 through the block 42, which realizes the stable assembly of the solar power generation mechanism 4, which is convenient for disassembly and maintenance. At the same time, the solar panels 43 absorb light energy and convert it into electrical energy to power the five alarm mechanisms 6 of the security mechanism, thereby reducing the dependence on external power sources.
[0040] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-8 As shown, the alarm mechanism 6 includes a battery body 61, which is fixedly installed at the lower end of the door frame 1. A controller 62 is fixedly installed on one side of the battery body 61, and buzzers 63 are installed on both sides of the controller 62. The first electrode block 33, the second electrode block 34, several solar panels 43, the bidirectional motor 51, the contact block 57, the contact 58, the controller 62, and the buzzers 63 are all electrically connected to the battery body 61 through wires. The first electrode block 33 and the second electrode block 34 are electrically connected to the bidirectional motor 51 and the controller 62 through wires, respectively. The several contact blocks 57 and the several contact 58 are electrically connected to the controller 62 and the buzzers 63 through wires, respectively. The battery body 61 can not only store the electrical energy converted by the solar panel 43, but also be powered by an external power source to store the energy, thereby powering the first electrode block 33, the second electrode block 34, the bidirectional motor 51, the controller 62, and the buzzer alarm 63. This ensures the operation of the entire system when the power is off. When the first electrode block 33 and the second electrode block 34 come into contact, the circuit is connected. After receiving the signal, the controller 62 starts the bidirectional motor 51 to drive the protective rod 56 to move. The contact block 57 comes into contact with the contact 58, triggering the buzzer alarm 63 to sound an alarm. This achieves orderly operation from triggering to security and alarm functions. It can also operate without mains power, thereby improving the overall system's endurance and reliability, and ensuring the continuous effectiveness of the security function.
[0041] like Figures 1-8 As shown in the figure, the principle of the energy-saving door and window based on intelligent security provided in this embodiment is as follows:
[0042] When the glass window 2 is impacted and vibrates by an external force, the guide sliders 32 at its four corners slide along the guide rails 31 in the trigger grooves 7, compressing the springs 35 and causing the first electrode block 33 to approach and contact the second electrode block 34, thus making the circuit conductive. At this time, the solar panels 43 in the solar power generation mechanism 4 convert light energy into electrical energy and store it in the battery body 61. The battery supplies power to the entire system. The conductive circuit causes the controller 62 to receive a signal and start the bidirectional motor 51. The bidirectional motor 51 drives the left-hand screw 52 and the right-hand screw 53 to rotate in the adjustment grooves 9 of the extension plate 8. Block 54 slides smoothly towards each other along the linear guide rail 11 in the adjustment groove 9, causing the staggered protective rods 56 and contact blocks 57 on the connecting plate 55 to approach each other, forming a staggered protective barrier to block intrusion. At the same time, the contact 58 at the end of the protective rod 56 contacts the contact block 57 to form a closed loop, triggering the buzzer alarms 63 on both sides of the controller 62 to sound an alarm, realizing a rapid response from vibration detection to security interception and alarm. Moreover, it relies on solar power to reduce dependence on traditional energy sources, taking into account both security and energy saving, solving the problems of lagging security and high energy consumption in traditional doors and windows, thereby improving the level of security protection and energy utilization efficiency.
[0043] If certain terms are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components, those skilled in the art will understand that hardware manufacturers may use different names to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not distinguish components based on differences in name, but rather on differences in function. The term "comprising" as used throughout the specification and claims is an open-ended term and should be interpreted as "comprising but not limited to." "Approximately" means that within an acceptable margin of error, those skilled in the art can solve the technical problem and substantially achieve the technical effect within a certain margin of error.
[0044] It should be noted that the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or system comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a product or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the product or system that includes that element.
[0045] The foregoing description illustrates and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, as previously stated, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. It can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can be altered within the scope of the inventive concept described herein through the foregoing teachings or techniques or knowledge in related fields. Any modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be within the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. An energy-saving door and window based on intelligent security, comprising a door frame (1) and a glass window (2) installed inside the door frame (1), characterized in that: Triggering mechanisms (3) are provided at the four corners of the glass window (2), and two solar power generation mechanisms (4) are installed on one side of the door frame (1), while a security mechanism (5) and an alarm mechanism (6) are installed on the other side of the door frame (1). The triggering mechanism (3) includes a guide slide rail (31), on which guide sliders (32) are slidably connected. Several guide sliders (32) are glued to the four corner surfaces of the glass window (2). A first electrode block (33) is installed on one side of the guide slider (32), and a second electrode block (34) is provided on the other side of the first electrode block (33). The first electrode block (33) and the second electrode block (34) correspond to each other, and a spring (35) is provided between the first electrode block (33) and the second electrode block (34). The security mechanism (5) includes a bidirectional motor (51). The two output ends of the bidirectional motor (51) are respectively fixedly connected to a left-hand screw (52) and a right-hand screw (53). Both the left-hand screw (52) and the right-hand screw (53) are threadedly connected to a threaded slider (54). The upper end of the threaded slider (54) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (55). Several staggered protective rods (56) and contact blocks (57) are respectively installed on the two connecting plates (55). The end of the protective rod (56) away from the connecting plate (55) is fixedly connected to a contact (58). The contact block (57) corresponds to the contact (58).
2. The energy-saving door and window based on intelligent security according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door frame (1) has several evenly distributed trigger slots (7) at its four inner corners. The trigger mechanism (3) is located inside the trigger slot (7), and the guide slide rail (31) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the trigger slot (7). The second electrode block (34) is fixedly installed on the inner end face of the trigger slot (7). One end of the spring (35) is fixedly connected to the inner end face of the trigger slot (7), and the other end of the spring (35) is fixedly connected to the guide slider (32).
3. The energy-saving door and window based on intelligent security according to claim 1, characterized in that: Extension plates (8) are fixedly installed on both sides of the door frame (1). Adjustment grooves (9) are provided on the two extension plates (8), and an installation cavity (10) is provided at the lower end of the door frame (1). The installation cavity (10) is connected to the two adjustment grooves (9).
4. The energy-saving door and window based on intelligent security according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bidirectional motor (51) is fixedly installed inside the mounting cavity (10), and the ends of the left-hand screw (52) and the right-hand screw (53) away from the bidirectional motor (51) are respectively rotatably connected to the inner end faces of the two adjustment slots (9).
5. The energy-saving door and window based on intelligent security according to claim 4, characterized in that: Linear guide rails (11) are fixedly installed inside both of the two adjustment slots (9), and the threaded slider (54) is slidably disposed on the linear guide rails (11).
6. The energy-saving door and window based on intelligent security according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solar power generation mechanism (4) includes a solar frame (41), a block (42) is fixedly installed on one side of the solar frame (41), and a plurality of evenly distributed solar panels (43) are fixedly installed on the solar frame (41).
7. The energy-saving door and window based on intelligent security according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper and lower outer surfaces of the door frame (1) are provided with grooves (12), and the insert (42) is embedded in the groove (12).
8. The energy-saving door and window based on intelligent security according to claim 7, characterized in that: The alarm mechanism (6) includes a battery body (61), which is fixedly installed at the lower end of the door frame (1), and a controller (62) is fixedly installed on one side of the battery body (61). Both sides of the controller (62) are equipped with buzzer alarms (63).
9. The energy-saving door and window based on intelligent security according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first electrode block (33), the second electrode block (34), several solar panels (43), the bidirectional motor (51), the contact block (57), the contact (58), the controller (62), and the buzzer alarm (63) are all electrically connected to the battery body (61) via wires.
10. The energy-saving door and window based on intelligent security according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first electrode block (33) and the second electrode block (34) are electrically connected to the bidirectional motor (51) and the controller (62) respectively via wires, and a plurality of the contact blocks (57) and a plurality of the contact tips (58) are electrically connected to the controller (62) and the buzzer alarm (63) respectively via wires.
