Sludge solid waste treatment device

By designing a sludge solid waste treatment device, which uses vibration and rotation mechanisms to screen solid waste in sludge and cleans solid waste in filter frames with spray heads, the problem of difficult removal of solid waste in sludge is solved, achieving efficient sludge treatment and fertilizer preparation.

CN120940226AActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14ORDOS URBAN INVESTMENT ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511488122.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-17
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2045-10-17

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of treatment devices, in particular to a sludge solid waste treatment device which comprises a box body mechanism, the box body mechanism comprises a main box body, and the top of the main box body is communicated with a feeding hopper; the sludge treatment mechanism comprises a treatment box capable of receiving sludge from the feeding hopper, a plurality of round holes are formed in the bottom of the treatment box, a third bearing plate and a fourth bearing plate are installed on the main box body, and the third bearing plate and the fourth bearing plate are jointly limited and rotationally connected with a second spline shaft sleeve; the outer wall of the second spline shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with a third connecting plate, and the treatment box is fixedly installed on the third connecting plate. The vibration mechanism is mounted on the treatment box; and a solid waste collecting mechanism. According to the device, solid waste in sludge can be well screened out, so that subsequent fertilizer manufacturing is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of treatment equipment technology, and more particularly to a sludge solid waste treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Sludge is the sediment discharged from sewage treatment structures. The sediment with organic matter as the main component is called sludge. It is characterized by easy putrefaction and odor, fine particles, low specific gravity (about 1.02 to 1.006), high water content and difficulty in dehydration. It is a hydrophilic substance with a colloidal structure.

[0003] Sludge can be used as waste material after drying, but it usually contains hard solid waste such as stones. This is not very convenient for subsequent fertilizer production. To address this, we designed a sludge solid waste treatment device that can effectively screen out the solid waste from the sludge, thus facilitating subsequent fertilizer production. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the existing technology. The present invention proposes a sludge solid waste treatment device that can effectively screen out solid waste in sludge, thereby facilitating subsequent fertilizer production.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a sludge solid waste treatment device, comprising: A housing mechanism, comprising a main housing, the top of which is connected to a feed funnel; A sludge treatment mechanism includes a treatment box that can receive sludge from a feed funnel. The bottom of the treatment box has multiple round holes. A third bearing plate and a fourth bearing plate are installed on the main box body. The third bearing plate and the fourth bearing plate are rotatably connected to a second spline bushing. A third connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second spline bushing. The treatment box is fixedly installed on the third connecting plate. A vibration mechanism, which is mounted on the processing box; A solid waste collection mechanism, comprising a first splined bushing that is rotatably connected to the main housing, a second bearing plate that is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first splined bushing, and a filter frame that is fixedly installed on the second bearing plate. A rotating mechanism that causes the second splined bushing and the processing box to rotate, and the rotating processing box can flip the solid residue inside into the filter frame.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the sludge solid waste treatment device of the present invention, an electromagnetic brake is installed on the main housing, which enables the first splined bushing to brake; a reinforcing connecting plate is fixedly installed on the second bearing plate; and the filter frame is installed on the reinforcing connecting plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the sludge solid waste treatment device of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a third splined bushing, a second splined shaft, and a third splined shaft. The second splined shaft, the third splined bushing, the third splined shaft, and the second splined bushing are coaxial. The main housing is rotatably connected to the third splined bushing and the second splined shaft. A flower-shaped groove is opened in the third splined shaft. The second splined shaft is slidably connected in the flower-shaped groove. A driving mechanism is provided on the third splined shaft to move it back and forth. The third splined shaft can move to one side and be slidably connected in the second splined bushing or move to the other side and be slidably connected in the third splined bushing. It also includes a motor, the power output end of which is connected to a second splined shaft.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the sludge solid waste treatment device of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a fifth bearing plate, the outer wall of the third spline shaft is rotatably connected to the fifth bearing plate, a first limiting slide plate is fixedly connected to the fifth bearing plate, the first limiting slide plate is slidably connected to the main housing, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the main housing, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is connected to the first limiting slide plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the sludge solid waste treatment device of the present invention, the vibration mechanism includes a circular ring plate, the outer wall of the third splined bushing is fixedly connected to the circular ring plate, the outer wall of the circular ring plate is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate, the side of the second connecting plate away from the circular ring plate is hinged to the second hinge rod, the treatment box is slidably connected to the third limiting slide plate through the second limiting transverse groove thereon, and the side of the second hinge rod away from the second connecting plate is hinged to the third limiting slide plate; The processing box is slidably connected to a second limiting slide plate via a first limiting vertical groove thereon. A first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second limiting slide plate, and a second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate. A second baffle is fixedly installed on the main box, and the processing box is pressed against the second baffle when parallel. When the processing box and filter frame are in a parallel state, the lowest horizontal height of the processing box and filter frame is the same. The second mounting plate is parallel to the processing box and filter frame. Multiple top plates are installed on the second mounting plate. Multiple impact rubber strips are fixedly connected to the top of the top plates. The multiple impact rubber strips can impact the bottom of the processing box and filter frame.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the sludge solid waste treatment device of the present invention, a first spline shaft is slidably connected to the first spline bushing, the first spline bushing, the first spline shaft and the second spline bushing are coaxial, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the main housing, a first bearing plate is fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rod, the first spline shaft is rotatably connected to the first bearing plate, and the first spline shaft is slidably connected to the second spline bushing, so that when the filter frame is tilted for feeding, multiple impact rubber strips are arranged in parallel at the bottom of the filter frame for impact, thereby ensuring stable conveying of solid waste.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the sludge solid waste treatment device of the present invention, the main box has an outlet on its outer wall, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box, the filter frame is a box with openings on the top and one side, a first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main box, a solid waste collection box is installed on the top of the first mounting plate, and when the filter frame is tilted, it presses against the guide plate, and the solid waste in the filter frame moves from the opening on one side of the filter frame and the outlet into the solid waste collection box.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the sludge solid waste treatment device of the present invention, a first baffle is fixedly installed on the main body, and the filter frame can press against the bottom of the first baffle to prevent liquid in the filter frame from flowing out from the side.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the sludge solid waste treatment device of the present invention, it further includes a solid waste cleaning mechanism, which includes a spray head, a water tank, and a water pump. The spray head is installed on a first pipe and is placed inside the main housing and on top of the filter frame. The output end and input end of the water pump are respectively connected to the first pipe and the second pipe. The side of the second pipe away from the water pump is connected to the water tank. A third pipe is connected to the water tank. The end of the third pipe away from the water tank is placed inside the main housing. A filter cotton plate is installed inside the water tank. The third pipe and the second pipe are placed on both sides of the filter cotton plate.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the sludge solid waste treatment device of the present invention, an observation window is fixedly installed on the upper part of the main body, and a sealed door is installed on the outer wall of the main body near the bottom.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention include: The device can vibrate the sludge in the treatment tank through a vibration mechanism, so that the sludge falls from the round hole to the bottom of the treatment tank. Then, the treatment tank is flipped over to transfer the remaining solid waste into the filter frame. At this time, the vibration mechanism is brought to the corresponding position to vibrate, so that the solid waste is well transferred into the filter frame. Then, the processing box and vibration mechanism are returned to their initial positions. At this time, the solid waste in the filter frame, together with the vibration mechanism and spraying, is better cleaned of the sludge on the solid waste, so that the sludge falls to the bottom of the processing box, thereby better collecting the sludge without solid waste. After the sludge on the solid waste inside the filter frame is cleaned, the filter frame is tilted and a vibration mechanism is used to transfer the solid waste into the solid waste collection box for collection, thereby removing and processing a large amount of solid waste from the sludge in batches. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The disclosure of this invention is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this invention. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts. Wherein: Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram from the first perspective of an embodiment of this disclosure; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from a second perspective in an embodiment of this disclosure; Figure 3 In the embodiments of this disclosure Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram at point A; Figure 4 In the embodiments of this disclosure Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point B; Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first perspective view of the main body of the perspective section in an embodiment of this disclosure; Figure 6 In the embodiments of this disclosure Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged middle section structure; Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of a second perspective view of a partial main box in an embodiment of this disclosure; Figure 8 In the embodiments of this disclosure Figure 7 A magnified structural diagram at point C; Figure 9 In the embodiments of this disclosure Figure 7 A magnified structural diagram at point D; Figure 10 This is a side view of the third spline shaft in an embodiment of this disclosure. Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the first pipe and the spray head in an embodiment of this disclosure; Figure 12 This is a cross-sectional view of the water tank in an embodiment of this disclosure.

[0017] Labels in the diagram: 1. Main housing; 2. Feed hopper; 3. First pipe; 4. Observation window; 5. Sealing door; 6. First mounting plate; 7. Solid waste collection box; 8. Discharge port; 9. Water tank; 10. Water pump; 11. Second pipe; 12. Third pipe; 13. Motor; 14. First electric telescopic rod; 15. First limit slide plate; 16. Second electric telescopic rod; 17. First splined shaft; 18. First bearing plate; 19. Guide plate; 20. First baffle; 21. Filter frame; 22. Second mounting plate; 23. Top plate; 24. Impact rubber strip; 25. Second baffle; 26. First connecting plate; 27. Second limit. 28. Slide plate; 29. ​​First limiting vertical groove; 30. Second limiting horizontal groove; 31. Processing box; 32. First hinge rod; 33. Third limiting slide plate; 34. Second hinge rod; 35. Second connecting plate; 36. Reinforcing connecting plate; 37. First spline bushing; 38. Electromagnetic brake; 49. Second bearing plate; 40. Second spline bushing; 41. Third connecting plate; 42. Third spline bushing; 43. Second spline shaft; 44. Circular ring plate; 45. Third spline shaft; 46. Fifth bearing plate; 47. Fourth bearing plate; 48. Circular hole; 49. Floral groove; 50. Spray head; 51. Filter cotton plate. Detailed Implementation

[0018] It is readily understood that, based on the technical solution of this invention, those skilled in the art can propose various interchangeable structural methods and implementations without altering the essential spirit of the invention. Therefore, the following detailed embodiments and accompanying drawings are merely illustrative examples of the technical solution of this invention and should not be considered as the entirety of the invention or as limitations or restrictions on the technical solution of this invention. Example 1:

[0019] This embodiment mainly includes a main box body 1 and a feeding funnel 2; Key reference Figure 1 A feeding hopper 2 is installed on the top left side of the main housing 1, and the feeding hopper 2 is connected to the interior of the main housing 1.

[0020] Key reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 An observation window 4 is installed on the front side of the main housing 1 near the top, allowing personnel to observe the condition inside the main housing 1, such as the status of the processing box 30 and the filter frame 21.

[0021] Key reference Figure 1 A sealing door 5 is installed near the bottom of the main body 1. The sealing door 5 can be installed on the main body 1 by sealing screws. Opening the sealing door 5 will expose the sludge discharge port at the bottom of the main body 1, which is not shown in the figure.

[0022] Key reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 The main housing 1 is equipped with a third bearing plate 39 and a fourth bearing plate 47. The third bearing plate 39 and the fourth bearing plate 47 are rotatably connected to a second spline bushing 40. The outer wall of the second spline bushing 40 is fixedly connected to a third connecting plate 41. The treatment box 30 is fixedly installed on the third connecting plate 41. The bottom of the treatment box 30 has multiple through holes 48, which allow sludge to be removed from the treatment box 30 through the holes 48.

[0023] Key reference Figure 6 A second baffle 25 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main box 1. When the processing box 30 is kept parallel, the processing box 30 presses on the second baffle 25.

[0024] Key reference Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 The front side wall of the main housing 1 is rotatably connected to a third splined bushing 42 and a second splined shaft 43. A floral groove 49 is formed inside the third splined shaft 45, and the second splined shaft 43 is slidably connected within the floral groove 49. A fifth bearing plate 46 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the third splined shaft 45, and a first limiting slide plate 15 is fixedly connected to the fifth bearing plate 46. The first limiting slide plate 15 is slidably connected to the main housing 1, with its end furthest from the fifth bearing plate 46 positioned outside the main housing 1. A first electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly installed on the main housing 1, and its telescopic end is connected to the first limiting slide plate 15. Note that a fixing plate for fixing the first electric telescopic rod 14 is also installed on the main housing 1. The third splined shaft 45 can move to one side and be slidably connected within the second splined bushing 40, or move to the other side and be slidably connected within the third splined bushing 42. It is clear that the second spline shaft 43, the third spline shaft sleeve 42, the third spline shaft 45, and the second spline shaft sleeve 40 are coaxial.

[0025] Key reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 A motor 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the main housing 1, and the power output end of the motor 13 is connected to the second spline shaft 43.

[0026] Key reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 The main housing 1 is rotatably connected to a first splined bushing 36. A rotating column brake is installed on the outside of the main housing 1. The rotating brake can be an electromagnetic brake 37, which can brake the first splined bushing 36. The first splined bushing 36 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main housing 1 by a second bearing plate 38. The second bearing plate 38 is fixedly mounted with a filter frame 21 through a reinforcing connecting plate 35. The filter frame 21 is a filter mesh-like housing with openings at the top and right side.

[0027] This embodiment allows external sludge to enter the treatment box 30 from the feed funnel 2. After the sludge is removed from the round hole 48 at the bottom of the treatment box 30, the remaining large solid waste, leaves, and plastic bags in the treatment box 30 are turned over and collected in the filter frame 21. Then the treatment box 30 is turned back to continue filtering the solid waste in the sludge once more.

[0028] Example 2: Based on Example 1, this example adds a technique that allows the sludge in the treatment tank 30 to be better vibrated and transported out, thereby facilitating better separation of solid waste and sludge.

[0029] This embodiment mainly includes a second mounting plate 22, a top plate 23, and an impact rubber strip 24.

[0030] Key reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 A ring plate 44 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third spline bushing 42. A second connecting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ring plate 44. A second hinge rod 33 is hinged to the side of the second connecting plate 34 away from the ring plate 44. The processing box 30 is slidably connected to the third limiting slide plate 32 through the second limiting transverse groove 29 on it. The side of the second hinge rod 33 away from the second connecting plate 34 is hinged to the third limiting slide plate 32.

[0031] Key reference Figure 6 The processing box 30 is slidably connected to a second limiting slide plate 27 via a first limiting vertical groove 28. A first connecting plate 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second limiting slide plate 27, and a second mounting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate 26.

[0032] Key reference Figure 6When the treatment box 30 and the filter frame 21 are in a parallel state, the lowest horizontal height of the treatment box 30 and the filter frame 21 is the same. The second mounting plate 22 is parallel to the treatment box 30 and the filter frame 21. Multiple top plates 23 are installed on the second mounting plate 22. Multiple impact rubber strips 24 are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 23. The multiple impact rubber strips 24 can impact the bottom of the treatment box 30 and the filter frame 21.

[0033] The other structures of Example 2 are the same as those of Example 1.

[0034] Example 3: Based on Example 2, a technical means was added to enable the separated solid waste to be transported out more effectively.

[0035] Key reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 The first splined bushing 36 is slidably connected to the first splined shaft 17. The first splined bushing 36, the first splined shaft 17 and the second splined bushing 40 are coaxial. The second electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly installed on the outside of the main housing 1. The outer wall of the main housing 1 is fixedly installed with a fixing plate for fixing the second electric telescopic rod 16. The first bearing plate 18 is fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rod 16. The first bearing plate 18 can also be slidably connected to the fixing plate. The first splined shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the first bearing plate 18. The first splined shaft 17 can be slidably connected to the second splined bushing 40.

[0036] Key reference Figure 6 , Figure 8 When the second splined bushing 40 drives the first splined shaft 17 and the first splined bushing 36 to rotate, it causes the filter frame 21 to tilt and feed. At this time, multiple impact rubber strips 24 are still placed parallel at the bottom of the filter frame 21 and can impact it.

[0037] Specifically: The first electric telescopic rod 14 is activated, causing the first limiting slide plate 15 to move to one side, thereby moving the fifth bearing plate 46 and the third spline shaft 45 towards the second spline bushing 40, so that the third spline shaft 45 is slidably connected within the second spline bushing 40. Then, the second electric telescopic rod 16 is activated, causing the first bearing plate 18 and the first spline shaft 17 to move towards the second spline bushing 40, so that the first spline shaft 17 is slidably connected within the second spline bushing 40. Then, the electromagnetic brake 37 is released. Next, the motor 13 is activated, causing the second spline shaft 43 and the third spline shaft 45 to rotate. The rotating third spline shaft 45 causes the second spline bushing 40 to rotate, and the rotating second spline bushing 40 causes the first spline shaft 17 and the first spline bushing 36 to rotate. Note that two second electric telescopic rods 16 can be provided to ensure stable horizontal movement of the first bearing plate 18. At this time, the second spline shaft 43, the third spline shaft 45, the second spline sleeve 40, the first spline shaft 17, and the first spline sleeve 36 rotate coaxially. Starting the motor 13 will simultaneously drive the processing box 30 and the filter frame 21 to rotate synchronously, thereby causing the filter frame 21 to tilt for material feeding. Then, the third limiting slide plate 32 will remain stationary under the action of friction within the second limiting transverse groove 29. A rubber layer is provided inside the second limiting transverse groove 29. When the second spline sleeve 40 rotates, it drives the third limiting slide plate 32 to move. At this time, the third limiting slide plate 32 and the processing box 30 are relatively stationary. Then, the third limiting slide plate 32 drives the second hinge rod 33 to move. The second hinge rod 33 drives the second connecting plate 34, the annular plate 44, and the third spline sleeve 42 to rotate. At this time, the third spline sleeve 42 and the second spline sleeve 40 rotate synchronously. To explain further: the friction of the third limiting slide plate 32 within the groove of the second limiting transverse groove 29 is much greater than the friction of the third splined bushing 42 on the main housing 1. Because the third limiting slide plate 32 connects to many heavy structures, the high friction keeps it stationary. This allows the third limiting slide plate 32, the second limiting slide plate 27, the second mounting plate 22, the top plate 23, and the impact rubber strip 24 to rotate synchronously when the processing box 30 and the filter frame 21 rotate synchronously. This also causes the third splined bushing 42 and the annular plate 44 to rotate synchronously with the third limiting slide plate 32, the second limiting slide plate 27, the second mounting plate 22, the top plate 23, and the impact rubber strip 24. Ultimately, this results in the third splined bushing 42 and the annular plate 44 rotating coaxially and synchronously with the second splined shaft 43 and the second splined bushing 40. When the motor 13 starts and causes the filter frame 21 to tilt and rotate, the multiple impact rubber strips 24 remain parallel and positioned at the bottom of the filter frame 21.

[0038] Then, the electromagnetic brake 37 is activated to keep the first splined bushing 36 stationary and locked, thereby keeping the processing box 30 and filter frame 21 stationary. At this time, the third splined bushing 42 and the third splined shaft 45, which rotate coaxially, can be easily slidably connected within the third splined bushing 42.

[0039] At this time, activating the first electric telescopic rod 14 causes the first limiting slide plate 15 and the third spline shaft 45 to move towards the third spline bushing 42, so that the third spline shaft 45 is slidably connected within the third spline bushing 42. Then, activating the motor 13 causes the second spline shaft 43, the third spline shaft 45, the third spline bushing 42, and the annular plate 44 to rotate back and forth. The annular plate 44, in conjunction with the second connecting plate 34 and the second hinge rod 33, drives the third limiting slide plate 32 to move left and right. Furthermore, through the cooperation of the first hinge rod 31, the impact rubber strips 24 can move up and down, thus facilitating the parallel impact of multiple impact rubber strips 24 on the bottom of the filter frame 21. Specifically, due to the friction of the third limiting slide plate 32 and the gravity of the structure, the third limiting slide plate 32 remains stationary, and the multiple impact rubber strips 24 remain parallel to the bottom of the filter frame 21 and the treatment box 30. Furthermore, the third spline bushing 42 rotates synchronously. After the third spline shaft 45 is limited and slidably connected inside the third spline bushing 42, the motor 13 is started to move the multiple impact rubber strips 24, which are always parallel to the bottom of the filter frame 21 and the treatment box 30, up and down to impact the filter frame 21 and the treatment box 30. This allows the sludge in the filter frame 21 to be better moved to the bottom of the main box 1 and makes it easier to move large solid particles, plastics, and leaves in the filter frame 21 to the outside, so as to classify and remove the filter frame 21.

[0040] Key reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 The main body 1 has a discharge port 8 on its outer wall and a guide plate 19 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body 1. The filter frame 21 is a box with openings on the top and one side. The main body 1 has a first mounting plate 6 fixedly connected to its outer wall. A solid waste collection box 7 is installed on the top of the first mounting plate 6. When the filter frame 21 is tilted, it presses on the guide plate 19. The solid waste in the filter frame 21 moves from the opening on one side of the filter frame 21 and the discharge port 8 into the solid waste collection box 7, thereby making the solid waste stably conveyed out.

[0041] Key reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 Furthermore, a first baffle 20 is fixedly installed on the main body 1, and the filter frame 21 can press against the bottom of the first baffle 20 to prevent excessive water in the filter frame 21 from flowing from the side of the filter frame 21 to the guide plate 19.

[0042] The other structures of Example 3 are the same as those of Example 2.

[0043] Example 4: Based on Example 3, a technical means is added to enable the solid waste separated in the filter frame 21 to be better cleaned of the sludge, thereby enabling the sludge to be collected better.

[0044] Key reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 11 , Figure 12 The spray head 50 is installed at the bottom of the first pipe 3. The spray head 50 is placed inside the main box 1 and on top of the filter frame 21. The output end and input end of the water pump 10 are respectively connected to the first pipe 3 and the second pipe 11. The side of the second pipe 11 away from the water pump 10 is connected to the water tank 9. The water tank 9 is connected to the third pipe 12. The end of the third pipe 12 away from the water tank 9 is placed inside the main box 1. The filter cotton plate 51 is installed inside the water tank 9. The third pipe 12 and the second pipe 11 are placed on both sides of the filter cotton plate 51.

[0045] The other structures of Example 4 are the same as those of Example 3.

[0046] In specific implementation: First, the processing box 30 is pressed against the top of the second baffle 25, at which point the processing box 30 remains horizontal. Then, the second electric telescopic rod 16 is activated, causing the first spline shaft 17 to slide and connect within the second spline bushing 40. At this point, the electromagnetic brake 37 keeps the first spline bushing 36 stationary. The filter frame 21 and the processing box 30 also remain horizontal and stationary. The bottom horizontal height of the processing box 30 is the same as the bottom horizontal height of the filter frame 21, and they remain parallel.

[0047] At this time, sludge is conveyed to the processing box 30 from the outside through the feed funnel 2. After the sludge conveying is completed, the first electric telescopic rod 14 is activated to make the third spline shaft 45 slide and limit the connection inside the third spline bushing 42. The forward and reverse motor 13 makes the second spline shaft 43, the third spline shaft 45, the third spline bushing 42, and the annular plate 44 rotate. With the cooperation of the second connecting plate 34, the second hinge rod 33, the first hinge rod 31, and the second limiting slide plate 27, the impact rubber strip 24 impacts the bottom of the processing box 30 and the filter frame 21 back and forth. This allows the sludge in the processing box 30 to enter the bottom of the main box 1 through the round hole 48, and it can also impact the bottom of the filter frame 21 to make the sludge on the solid waste in the filter frame 21 flow better into the bottom of the main box 1.

[0048] When sludge stops flowing downwards from the treatment box 30, the first electric telescopic rod 14 is activated, causing the third spline shaft 45 to slide within the second spline bushing 40. The second electric telescopic rod 16 is activated, causing the first spline shaft 17 to disengage from the second spline bushing 40. The motor 13 is activated, causing the second spline shaft 43, the third spline shaft 45, and the second spline bushing 40 to rotate, causing the solid waste in the treatment box 30 to flip into the filter frame 21. Since the filter frame 21 remains stationary under the action of the electromagnetic brake 37, it can stably receive the solid waste in the treatment box 30. When the filter frame 21 is flipped to a preset position where the solid waste is placed inside, this preset position allows the second electric telescopic rod 16 to be activated, causing the first spline shaft 17 to slide within the second spline bushing 40. Then, under the action of the electromagnetic brake 37, the second spline bushing 40 and the treatment box 30 remain stationary. Activating the first electric telescopic rod 14 causes the third spline shaft 45 to slide and be limited within the third spline bushing 42. At this time, the reciprocating forward and reverse motor 13 causes the impact rubber strip 24 to impact the inner bottom of the processing box 30, allowing the solid waste in the processing box 30 to be better transferred to the filter frame 21. After the impact is completed, each structure returns to its state before the impact.

[0049] After the processing box 30 has tilted, the first electric telescopic rod 14 is activated to make the third spline shaft 45 slide and connect within the second spline bushing 40. Then, the second electric telescopic rod 16 is activated to disengage the first spline shaft 17 from the second spline bushing 40. The motor 13 is then activated again to reverse the processing box 30 back to its initial position, whereby the processing box 30 is pressed against the second baffle 25 and remains horizontal.

[0050] Then, the first electric telescopic rod 14 is activated, causing the third spline shaft 45 to slide and be limited within the third spline bushing 42. Since the third spline bushing 42 rotates synchronously with the second spline bushing 40, the third spline shaft 45 can smoothly slide and be limited within the third spline bushing 42. The motor 13 is activated again, causing the impact rubber strip 24 to impact the bottom of the filter frame 21, causing the sludge on the surface of the solid waste inside the filter frame 21 to be shaken off. The water pump 10 is activated, causing the spray head 50 to spray the solid waste inside the filter frame 21, thereby better shaking the sludge to the bottom of the main housing 1 for collection.

[0051] After the solid waste sludge inside the filter frame 21 has been cleaned, the water pump 10 is turned off.

[0052] Activating the second electric telescopic rod 16 causes the first splined shaft 17 to slide within the second splined bushing 40. At this time, the electromagnetic brake 37 remains locked. Then, activating the first electric telescopic rod 14 causes the third splined shaft 45 to slide within the second splined bushing 40. This releases the electromagnetic brake 37. Activating the motor 13 causes the processing box 30 and filter frame 21 to tilt downwards and to the right, allowing the solid waste to be conveyed to the guide plate 19 and collected in the solid waste collection box 7.

[0053] When the filter frame 21 tilts to the preset position, the electromagnetic brake 37 is activated, keeping the first splined bushing 36 and the second splined bushing 40 stationary. At this point, both the processing box 30 and the filter frame 21 are forced to remain stationary. The third splined bushing 42 rotates synchronously with the second splined bushing 40. Then, the first electric telescopic rod 14 is activated, causing the third splined shaft 45 to slide and connect to the third splined bushing 42. Finally, the motor 13 is activated, causing the impact rubber strip 24 to strike the bottom of the filter frame 21, thus better conveying the waste material into the solid waste collection box 7.

[0054] Ultimately, the processing box 30 and filter frame 21 are restored to their initial state, and the above operation is repeated to carry out automated solid waste treatment of sludge in batches.

[0055] The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content described above. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of this invention, and all such modifications and variations should fall within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A sludge solid waste treatment device, characterized in that, include: The box mechanism includes a main box (1), and the top of the main box (1) is connected to a feed funnel (2). The sludge treatment mechanism includes a treatment box (30) that can receive sludge from the feed funnel (2). The bottom of the treatment box (30) is provided with a plurality of round holes (48). A third bearing plate (39) and a fourth bearing plate (47) are installed on the main box body (1). The third bearing plate (39) and the fourth bearing plate (47) are connected to a second spline bushing (40) for mutual limiting and rotation. A third connecting plate (41) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second spline bushing (40). The treatment box (30) is fixedly installed on the third connecting plate (41). A vibration mechanism is mounted on the processing box (30); Solid waste collection mechanism, the solid waste collection mechanism includes a first spline bushing (36) that is rotatably connected to the main box (1), a second bearing plate (38) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first spline bushing (36), and a filter frame (21) is fixedly installed on the second bearing plate (38). A rotating mechanism that causes the second splined bushing (40) and the processing box (30) to rotate, and the rotating processing box (30) can flip the solid residue inside into the filter frame (21).

2. The sludge solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An electromagnetic brake (37) is installed on the main housing (1). The electromagnetic brake (37) can brake the first spline bushing (36). A reinforcing connecting plate (35) is fixedly installed on the second bearing plate (38). The filter frame (21) is installed on the reinforcing connecting plate (35).

3. The sludge solid waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes a third splined bushing (42), a second splined shaft (43), and a third splined shaft (45). The second splined shaft (43), the third splined bushing (42), the third splined shaft (45), and the second splined bushing (40) are coaxial. The main housing (1) is rotatably connected to the third splined bushing (42) and the second splined shaft (43). A flower groove (49) is provided in the third splined shaft (45). The second splined shaft (43) is slidably connected in the flower groove (49). A driving mechanism is provided on the third splined shaft (45) to move it back and forth. The third splined shaft (45) can move to one side and be slidably connected in the second splined bushing (40) or move to the other side and be slidably connected in the third splined bushing (42). It also includes a motor (13), the power output end of which is connected to a second spline shaft (43).

4. The sludge solid waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drive mechanism includes a fifth bearing plate (46), the outer wall of the third spline shaft (45) is rotatably connected to the fifth bearing plate (46), the fifth bearing plate (46) is fixedly connected to the fifth bearing plate (46), the first limiting slide plate (15) is slidably connected to the main housing (1), the main housing (1) is fixedly installed with a first electric telescopic rod (14), and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (14) is connected to the first limiting slide plate (15).

5. A sludge solid waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The vibration mechanism includes a ring plate (44), the outer wall of the third spline bushing (42) is fixedly connected to the ring plate (44), the outer wall of the ring plate (44) is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate (34), the side of the second connecting plate (34) away from the ring plate (44) is hinged to the second hinge rod (33), the processing box (30) is slidably connected to the third limiting slide plate (32) through the second limiting transverse groove (29) thereon, and the side of the second hinge rod (33) away from the second connecting plate (34) is hinged to the third limiting slide plate (32); The processing box (30) is slidably connected to a second limiting slide plate (27) via a first limiting vertical groove (28) on it. A first connecting plate (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second limiting slide plate (27), and a second mounting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate (26). A second baffle (25) is fixedly installed on the main box (1), and the processing box (30) presses on the second baffle (25) when parallel; When the processing box (30) and the filter frame (21) are in a parallel state, the lowest horizontal height of the processing box (30) and the filter frame (21) is the same. The second mounting plate (22) is parallel to the processing box (30) and the filter frame (21). Multiple top plates (23) are installed on the second mounting plate (22). Multiple impact rubber strips (24) are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (23). The multiple impact rubber strips (24) can impact the bottom of the processing box (30) and the filter frame (21).

6. The sludge solid waste treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first splined bushing (36) is slidably connected to the first splined shaft (17). The first splined bushing (36), the first splined shaft (17) and the second splined bushing (40) are coaxial. The main housing (1) is fixedly installed with a second electric telescopic rod (16). The second electric telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected with a first bearing plate (18). The first splined shaft (17) is rotatably connected to the first bearing plate (18). The first splined shaft (17) can be slidably connected to the second splined bushing (40). When the filter frame (21) is tilted to feed material, multiple impact rubber strips (24) are arranged in parallel at the bottom of the filter frame (21) to impact, thereby making the solid waste material transported stably.

7. A sludge solid waste treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The main box (1) has an outlet (8) on its outer wall. The main box (1) has a guide plate (19) fixedly connected to its inner wall. The filter frame (21) is a box with openings on the top and one side. The main box (1) has a first mounting plate (6) fixedly connected to its outer wall. A solid waste collection box (7) is installed on the top of the first mounting plate (6). When the filter frame (21) is tilted, it presses on the guide plate (19). The solid waste in the filter frame (21) moves from the one-side opening and outlet (8) of the filter frame (21) into the solid waste collection box (7).

8. A sludge solid waste treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that, A first baffle (20) is fixedly installed on the main box (1), and the filter frame (21) can press against the bottom of the first baffle (20) to prevent the liquid inside the filter frame (21) from flowing out from the side.

9. A sludge solid waste treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that, It also includes a solid waste cleaning mechanism, which includes a spray head (50), a water tank (9), and a water pump (10). The spray head (50) is installed on the first pipe (3). The spray head (50) is placed inside the main box (1) and on the top of the filter frame (21). The output end and the input end of the water pump (10) are respectively connected to the first pipe (3) and the second pipe (11). The side of the second pipe (11) away from the water pump (10) is connected to the water tank (9). The water tank (9) is connected to a third pipe (12). The end of the third pipe (12) away from the water tank (9) is placed inside the main box (1). The water tank (9) is equipped with a filter cotton plate (51). The third pipe (12) and the second pipe (11) are placed on both sides of the filter cotton plate (51).

10. A sludge solid waste treatment device according to claim 9, characterized in that, An observation window (4) is fixedly installed near the upper part of the main body (1), and a sealing door (5) is installed on the outer wall near the bottom of the main body (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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