Enzyme liquid spraying device for rice processing
By designing an enzyme spraying device for rice processing, the enzyme solution is sprayed as the rice slides down an inclined plate, solving the problem of uneven enzyme contact caused by rice stacking, improving processing efficiency and quality, and reducing energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511004701.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
AI Technical Summary
Rice grains are small and easily stacked, leading to uneven spraying of enzyme solution, especially as the rice at the bottom cannot effectively contact the enzyme solution, affecting processing efficiency and quality.
Design an enzyme solution spraying device for rice processing. The device sprays enzyme solution as rice is transported in batches to a high place and slides down an inclined plate. The rotating tube and inclined plate structure increase the contact rate between rice and enzyme solution. The enzyme solution is sprayed through atomizing nozzles, and the spiral plate conveyor prevents accumulation.
It effectively increases the contact rate between rice and enzyme solution, improves the uniformity and efficiency of enzyme solution spraying, reduces broken rice rate, reduces energy consumption, and achieves automatic replenishment and stable delivery.
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Figure CN120984468A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to a spraying device, in particular to an enzyme liquid spraying device for rice processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Brown rice is a glume fruit after husked rice is removed from the outer protective layer of husk, and the brown rice layer is mainly composed of dense coarse fibers and has high strength. Direct rice milling requires large milling force, resulting in high broken rice rate and energy consumption. Therefore, it is of great significance for the rice processing industry to study the improvement of the milling performance of brown rice, the reduction of the hardness of the brown rice layer, and the increase of the head rice rate and the reduction of the milling energy consumption. The rice needs to be sprayed with enzyme liquid during the husking process, and the rice is small in size, which is easy to cause mutual stacking, so that the rice at the lower part cannot be sprayed with the enzyme liquid. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the defects of the prior art, the application provides an enzyme liquid spraying device for rice processing, which has the advantages of effectively increasing the contact rate of rice and enzyme liquid by spraying enzyme liquid when the rice is transported to a high place in batches and then slides down along the inclined plate, and solves the problem that the rice is small in size and is easy to cause mutual stacking, so that the rice at the lower part cannot be sprayed with the enzyme liquid.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of spraying enzyme liquid when the rice is transported to a high place in batches and then slides down along the inclined plate, thus effectively increasing the contact rate of rice and enzyme liquid, the application provides the following technical scheme: an enzyme liquid spraying device for rice processing, comprising a fixed pipe and a bottom plate, two support frames a are fixedly installed on the lower side of the fixed pipe, a circular plate is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the fixed pipe, an inlet chute is formed in each of the two circular plates, two short pipes are fixedly penetrated through the circular plate in front of the two circular plates, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the two short pipes, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are fixedly installed on the two short pipes, a rotating pipe is movably connected in the fixed pipe, a ring of movable strips is fixedly installed in the rotating pipe, an inclined plate is fixedly installed on each movable strip, two racks are fixedly sleeved on the rotating pipe, two gears a are movably connected to the two racks, a rotary drive is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, a rotary rod is fixedly installed at the rear end of the output shaft of the rotary drive, the rotary rod is fixedly penetrated through the two gears a, two annular wall grooves are formed in the inner wall of the fixed pipe, the two racks are movably connected to the two annular wall grooves, two connecting grooves are formed in the fixed pipe, the two connecting grooves are in communication with the two annular wall grooves, the two gears a are movably connected to the two connecting grooves, a square groove is formed in each of the two circular plates, a conveying device a is fixedly installed in each of the two square grooves, a guide plate is fixedly installed on each of the two circular plates, and the guide plate is arranged above the conveying device a.
[0005] Preferably, two said inlet chute is fixedly installed with an inlet hopper, two inlet hopper is fixedly connected with a chute, two chute is fixedly connected with a storage box, two storage box is fixedly installed with a support frame b.
[0006] Preferably, the upper side of the inlet hopper in front of the two said inlet hopper is fixedly installed with a conveying device b, the conveying device b is arranged below the conveying device a, the conveying device b is provided with a baffle a, and the conveying device a is fixedly installed with a baffle b.
[0007] Preferably, two said inlet hopper is fixedly penetrated with two square tubes, two said inlet hopper is provided with a round box, two said round box is fixedly connected with four square tubes, two said round box is movably penetrated with a round rod.
[0008] Preferably, the said round rod is fixedly sleeved with two gear b, the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with two gear c, the two gear b and the two gear c are sleeved with two chains, and the two chains pass through the four square tubes respectively.
[0009] Preferably, the said round rod is fixedly installed with two spiral plates a, two spiral plates a are arranged in two said inlet hopper respectively, and the spiral directions of two spiral plates a are opposite.
[0010] Preferably, the said round rod is fixedly installed with two spiral plates b, two spiral plates b are arranged in the rotating tube, and the spiral directions of two spiral plates b are opposite.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present application provides an enzyme liquid spraying device for rice processing, which has the following advantages:
[0012] 1、The enzyme liquid spraying device for rice processing, through the inlet chute, the rice that needs to be sprayed with enzyme liquid can be injected into the fixed pipe, then the rotating drive and the conveying device a are started, so that the rotating drive drives the two gear a to rotate, so that the rotating pipe can be driven to rotate through the rack, and the rice can be continuously rotated and moved upward by the movable strip and the inclined plate, when the movable strip and the inclined plate rotate and move to the appropriate position, the rice will fall down along the inclined plate to the guide plate, while the enzyme liquid is injected into the water pipe, so that the enzyme liquid can be sprayed out through the two short pipes and the atomizing nozzle, so that the rice falling down can be sprayed with enzyme liquid, and the rice sprayed with enzyme liquid can be moved along the guide plate to the conveying device a and then conveyed away, by conveying the rice in batches to a high place and then spraying the enzyme liquid when the rice slides down along the inclined plate, the contact rate of the rice and the enzyme liquid can be effectively increased.
[0013] 2、The enzyme liquid spraying device for rice processing, by placing the rice that needs to be sprayed with enzyme liquid in the two storage boxes, the rice can enter the inlet hopper through the chute, so that the rice can be automatically supplemented as the rice is consumed.
[0014] 3、The rice processing enzyme liquid spraying device, the rice conveyed out through the conveying device a will fall into the conveying device b, so that the rice can be conveyed to the appropriate position, and the baffle a and the baffle b can avoid the rice from falling off from the edge and wasting when moving on the conveying device a and the conveying device b.
[0015] 4、The rice processing enzyme liquid spraying device, the rotating rod is driven to rotate through the rotating drive, and the two gear c can be driven to rotate, so that the gear b can be driven to rotate through the chain, so that the round rod can be driven to rotate, so that the two spiral plates a can be driven to rotate, so that the rice can be conveyed to the rotating pipe, so that the rice can be avoided to accumulate and cannot enter the rotating pipe.
[0016] 5、The rice processing enzyme liquid spraying device, the round rod can drive the two spiral plates b to rotate, so that the rice in the rotating pipe can be moved to the center position, so that the two spiral plates a can be further injected into the rotating pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] Figure 1 It is a front perspective structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a perspective structure schematic diagram of the round plate of the application;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a perspective structure schematic diagram of the fixed pipe of the application;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a perspective structure schematic diagram of the water pipe of the application;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a perspective structure schematic diagram of the rotating pipe of the application;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a perspective structure schematic diagram of the rotating rod of the application;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a perspective structure schematic diagram of the round rod of the application;
[0024] Figure 8 It is a perspective structure schematic diagram of the fixed pipe of the application;
[0025] Figure 9 It is a perspective structure schematic diagram of the round rod of the application;
[0026] In the figure: 1, fixed tube; 2, support frame a; 3, water pipe; 4, conveying device b; 5, baffle a; 6, inlet hopper; 7, inclined hopper; 8, rotary drive; 9, bottom plate; 10, support frame b; 11, storage box; 12, short pipe; 13, round plate; 14, square tube; 15, round box; 16, spiral plate a; 17, baffle b; 18, conveying device a; 19, spiral plate b; 20, round rod; 21, square groove; 22, inlet groove; 23, atomizing nozzle; 24, gear a; 25, inclined plate; 26, movable strip; 27, rotating pipe; 28, connecting groove; 29, annular wall groove; 30, rack; 31, chain; 32, gear b; 33, gear c; 34, rotating rod; 35, guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The application will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and it is to be noted that the words "front", "back", "left", "right", "up", and "down", "bottom" and "top" as used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of the specified parts.
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.
[0029] Embodiment one, please refer to Figures 1-4The application provides a technical scheme: an enzyme liquid spraying device for rice processing, which comprises a fixed pipe 1 and a bottom plate 9, two support frames a2 are fixedly installed on the lower side of the fixed pipe 1, a circular plate 13 is fixedly installed on each of the front and rear sides of the fixed pipe 1, an inlet groove 22 is formed in each of the two circular plates 13, two short pipes 12 are fixedly penetrated through the circular plate 13 in front, water pipes 3 are fixedly connected to the two short pipes 12, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 23 are fixedly installed on the two short pipes 12, a rotating pipe 27 is movably connected in the fixed pipe 1, a movable strip 26 is fixedly installed in the rotating pipe 27, an inclined plate 25 is fixedly installed on each movable strip 26, two racks 30 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating pipe 27, two gears a24 are movably connected to the two racks 30, a rotating drive 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 9, a rotating rod 34 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the output shaft of the rotating drive 8, the rotating rod 34 is fixedly penetrated through the two gears a24, two annular wall grooves 29 are formed in the inner side wall of the fixed pipe 1, the two racks 30 are movably connected to the two annular wall grooves 29, two connecting grooves 28 are formed in the fixed pipe 1, the two connecting grooves 28 are in communication with the two annular wall grooves 29, the two gears a24 are movably connected to the two connecting grooves 28, square grooves 21 are formed in the two circular plates 13, conveying devices a18 are fixedly installed in the two square grooves 21, guide plates 35 are fixedly installed on the two circular plates 13, the guide plates 35 are arranged above the conveying devices a18, the rice that needs to be sprayed with enzyme liquid is injected into the fixed pipe 1 through the inlet grooves 22, then the rotating drive 8 and the conveying devices a18 are started, so that the rotating drive 8 drives the two gears a24 to rotate, so that the rotating pipe 27 is driven to rotate through the racks 30, so that the movable strips 26 and the inclined plates 25 continuously rotate and move to carry the rice upwards, when the movable strips 26 and the inclined plates 25 rotate and move to the appropriate positions, the rice falls downwards along the inclined plates 25 to the guide plates 35, enzyme liquid is injected into the water pipes 3 at the same time, so that the enzyme liquid is sprayed out through the two short pipes 12 and the atomizing nozzles 23, so that the rice falling downwards is sprayed with enzyme liquid, and the rice sprayed with enzyme liquid moves along the guide plates 35 to the conveying devices a18 and is conveyed away;
[0030] Example two, please refer to Figures 1-9On the basis of embodiment one, two feeding slots 22 are fixedly installed with feeding hoppers 6, the feeding hoppers 6 are fixedly connected with inclined hoppers 7, the inclined hoppers 7 are fixedly connected with storage boxes 11, the storage boxes 11 are fixedly installed with support frames b10, the rice that needs to be sprayed with enzyme liquid is placed in the storage boxes 11, so that the rice can enter the feeding hoppers 6 through the inclined hoppers 7, thereby the rice can be automatically supplemented as the rice is consumed, the feeding hoppers 6 on the front side are fixedly installed with conveying devices b4 below the conveying devices a18, the conveying devices b4 are installed with baffles a5, the conveying devices a18 are fixedly installed with baffles b17, the rice conveyed out of the conveying devices a18 will fall on the conveying devices b4, thereby the rice can be conveyed to the appropriate position, at the same time, the baffles a5 and the baffles b17 can avoid the rice from falling off the edge and being wasted when moving on the conveying devices a18 and the conveying devices b4, the feeding hoppers 6 are fixedly penetrated with two square tubes 14, the feeding hoppers 6 are provided with circular boxes 15, the circular boxes 15 are fixedly connected with the square tubes 14, the circular boxes 15 are movably penetrated with circular rods 20, the circular rods 20 are fixedly sleeved with two gear wheels b32, the rotating rods 34 are fixedly sleeved with two gear wheels c33, the gear wheels b32 and the gear wheels c33 are sleeved with two chains 31, the chains 31 pass through the square tubes 14, the circular rods 20 are fixedly installed with two spiral plates a16, the spiral plates a16 are arranged in the feeding hoppers 6, the spiral directions of the spiral plates a16 are opposite, the rotating drive 8 drives the rotating rods 34 to rotate, which can drive the gear wheels c33 to rotate, thereby the gear wheels b32 can be driven to rotate through the chains 31, the circular rods 20 can be driven to rotate, thereby the spiral plates a16 can be driven to rotate, thereby the rice can be conveyed to the rotating tubes 27, thereby the situation that the rice is stacked and cannot enter the rotating tubes 27 can be avoided, the circular rods 20 are fixedly installed with two spiral plates b19, the spiral plates b19 are arranged in the rotating tubes 27, the spiral directions of the spiral plates b19 are opposite, the circular rods 20 can drive the spiral plates b19 to rotate, thereby the rice in the rotating tubes 27 can be moved to the center position, thereby the rice can be further injected into the rotating tubes 27 in cooperation with the spiral plates a16.
[0031] In use, the first step: through the inlet slot 22 can be injected into the fixed pipe 1 need to spray enzyme solution of rice, and then start the rotating drive 8 and transmission device a18, so that the rotating drive 8 will drive the two gear a24 rotation, so that the rack 30 can drive the rotating pipe 27 rotation, so that the movable strip 26 and the inclined plate 25 can be continuously rotated and moved to carry the rice upward, when the movable strip 26 and the inclined plate 25 rotate and move to the appropriate position, the rice will fall along the inclined plate 25 to the guide plate 35, while injecting enzyme solution into the water pipe 3, so that the enzyme solution will be sprayed out through the two short pipes 12 and the atomizing nozzle 23, so that the enzyme solution can be sprayed for the rice falling down, and the rice sprayed with enzyme solution will move along the guide plate 35 to the transmission device a18 and then be transported away.
[0032] The second step: by putting the rice that needs to be sprayed with enzyme solution into the two storage boxes 11, so that the rice can enter the hopper 6 through the inclined hopper 7, so that the rice can be automatically replenished as the rice is consumed.
[0033] The third step: the rice transported out by the transmission device a18 will fall into the transmission device b4, so as to transport the rice to the appropriate position, and the baffle a5 and the baffle b17 can prevent the rice from falling off the edge and being wasted when moving on the transmission device a18 and the transmission device b4.
[0034] The fourth step: the rotating rod 34 can be rotated by the rotating drive 8, and the two gear c33 can be rotated, so that the gear b32 can be rotated through the chain 31, so that the round rod 20 can be rotated, so that the two spiral plates a16 can be rotated, so that the rice can be transported into the rotating pipe 27, so as to avoid the situation that the rice cannot enter the rotating pipe 27 due to accumulation.
[0035] The fifth step: the rotation of the round rod 20 can drive the two spiral plates b19 to rotate, so that the rice in the rotating pipe 27 can be moved to the center position, so as to further inject the rice into the rotating pipe 27 in cooperation with the two spiral plates a16.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An enzyme spraying device for rice processing, comprising a fixed pipe (1) and a base plate (9), wherein two support frames a (2) are fixedly installed on the lower side of the fixed pipe (1), characterized in that: The fixed pipe (1) has two circular plates (13) fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides. Each circular plate (13) has a feed chute (22). Two short pipes (12) are fixedly connected through the front circular plate (13). Water pipes (3) are fixedly connected to the two short pipes (12). Several atomizing nozzles (23) are fixedly installed on each of the two short pipes (12). A rotating pipe (27) is movably connected inside the fixed pipe (1). A ring of movable strips (26) is fixedly installed inside the rotating pipe (27). An inclined plate (25) is fixedly installed on each movable strip (26). Two racks (30) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating pipe (27). Two gears a (24) are meshed on each rack (30). A rotary drive is fixedly installed on the base plate (9). 8), a rotating rod (34) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the output shaft of the rotary drive (8). The rotating rod (34) is fixedly inserted through two gears a (24). Two annular wall grooves (29) are opened on the inner side wall of the fixed tube (1). Two racks (30) are movably connected to the two annular wall grooves (29) respectively. Two connecting grooves (28) are opened on the fixed tube (1). The two connecting grooves (28) are connected to the two annular wall grooves (29) respectively. The two gears a (24) are movably connected to the two connecting grooves (28) respectively. Square grooves (21) are opened on both circular plates (13). A conveying device a (18) is fixedly installed in the two square grooves (21). A guide plate (35) is fixedly installed on the two circular plates (13). The guide plate (35) is set above the conveying device a (18).
2. The enzyme solution spraying device for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the two feed troughs (22) is fixedly equipped with a feed hopper (6), and each of the two feed hoppers (6) is fixedly connected with an inclined bucket (7). Each of the two inclined buckets (7) is fixedly connected with a storage box (11), and each of the two storage boxes (11) is fixedly equipped with a support frame b (10).
3. The enzyme solution spraying device for rice processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A conveying device b (4) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the front feed hopper (6) of the two feed hoppers (6). The conveying device b (4) is located below the conveying device a (18). A baffle a (5) is installed on the conveying device b (4), and a baffle b (17) is fixedly installed on the conveying device a (18).
4. The enzyme solution spraying device for rice processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two square tubes (14) are fixedly inserted through each of the two feed hoppers (6). A round box (15) is provided inside each of the two feed hoppers (6). The two round boxes (15) are fixedly connected to the four square tubes (14) respectively. A round rod (20) is movably inserted through the two round boxes (15).
5. The enzyme solution spraying device for rice processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two gears b (32) are fixedly sleeved on the round rod (20), and two gears c (33) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (34). Two chains (31) are sleeved on the two gears b (32) and the two gears c (33), and the two chains (31) pass through the four square tubes (14) respectively.
6. The enzyme solution spraying device for rice processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two spiral plates a (16) are fixedly installed on the round rod (20). The two spiral plates a (16) are respectively set in the two feed hoppers (6), and the spiral directions of the two spiral plates a (16) are opposite.
7. The enzyme solution spraying device for rice processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two spiral plates b (19) are fixedly installed on the round rod (20). Both spiral plates b (19) are set inside the rotating tube (27), and the spiral directions of the two spiral plates b (19) are opposite.