Climbing conveyor for conveying tobacco blocks

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of climbing conveyors, and discloses a climbing conveyor for tobacco block conveying, which comprises a bottom conveying table, a first adapter plate, a climbing conveying table, a second adapter plate, a top conveying table and a support frame. According to the climbing conveyor for conveying the tobacco blocks, through the sectional structural design of the bottom conveying table, the first adapter plate, the climbing conveying table, the second adapter plate, the top conveying table and the supporting frame, continuous climbing conveying of the tobacco blocks from the low position to the high position is achieved, and a first transmission tooth roller, a second transmission tooth roller and a first gear conveying belt in the bottom conveying table complete initial horizontal conveying; the climbing conveying table forms a climbing section through a third conveying tooth roller, a fourth conveying tooth roller, a conveying chain and a conveying chain plate, and the height lifting requirement is met. A fifth conveying tooth roller, a sixth conveying tooth roller and a second gear conveying belt of the top conveying table complete high-position horizontal output; and the sheet loosening machine and the mixing conveyor on the support frame synchronously realize loosening and mixing treatment of tobacco blocks, so that the whole structure is compact, and functions are integrated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of inclined conveyor technology, specifically to an inclined conveyor for conveying smoke blocks. Background Technology

[0002] In tobacco processing, the conveying of tobacco blocks is a crucial link connecting various processes, especially the uphill conveying requirements from lower-level processes (such as the tobacco block forming area) to higher-level processes (such as the loosening, blending, or packaging areas). Traditional tobacco block conveying equipment mostly uses a single horizontal conveyor line or a vertical elevator, which is difficult to meet the needs of continuous uphill conveying. It usually requires the splicing of multiple independent devices (such as horizontal conveyor + elevator + horizontal conveyor), resulting in large equipment footprint, complex connections, and high maintenance costs.

[0003] The existing technology has the following prominent problems: First, the tension adjustment of the conveyor belt relies on manual experience and lacks a flexible mechanical adjustment structure. It is prone to deviation, jamming or breakage due to belt slack, affecting the stability of the conveying process. Second, the power transmission system is mostly driven by separate motors or multiple chains, making it difficult to ensure the speed synchronization of the bottom conveying section, the climbing section, and the top conveying section. This can easily lead to the breakage or misalignment of the smoke blocks due to speed differences. Third, the inclination angle of the climbing section is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to actual production needs (such as the connection of processes at different heights), thus limiting its applicability. Fourth, there is a lack of effective position monitoring and stop devices during the conveying process. Smoke blocks are prone to sliding, piling up or even falling due to uneven conveying speed or excessive inclination angle, posing safety hazards. Fifth, the overall structure of the equipment is mostly distributed support. Under heavy load, local stress concentration can easily lead to structural deformation or loose connections, resulting in insufficient reliability.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose an inclined conveyor for conveying smoke blocks. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an inclined conveyor for conveying smoke blocks, which has the advantages of compact structure, integrated functions, strong adaptability and stable operation, thus overcoming the defects of existing technologies mentioned in the background art.

[0006] This invention provides the following technical solution: an inclined conveyor for conveying tobacco blocks, comprising a bottom conveying platform, a first transfer plate, an inclined conveying platform, a second transfer plate, a top conveying platform, and a support frame. The bottom conveying platform has a drive toothed roller and a conveyor toothed roller rotatably connected to its two ends. A gear conveyor belt is meshed on the surfaces of the drive toothed roller and the conveyor toothed roller 2. A sprocket is fixedly connected to both ends of the drive toothed roller. The first transfer plate is located at one end of the bottom conveying platform, and the inclined conveying platform is located on one side of the first transfer plate. A conveyor toothed roller and a conveyor toothed belt are respectively provided at both ends of the inclined conveying platform. Roller 4, conveyor chain is fitted on the surface of conveyor roller 3 and conveyor roller 4, conveyor chain plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveyor chain, the transfer plate 2 is set at one end of the climbing conveyor platform, the top conveyor platform is set on the other side of the transfer plate 2, conveyor roller 5 and conveyor roller 6 are rotatably connected to both ends of the top conveyor platform respectively, gear conveyor belt 2 is fitted on the surface of conveyor roller 5 and conveyor roller 6, the support frame is set at one end of the top conveyor platform, the flake loosening machine is fixedly connected inside the support frame, and the blending conveyor is set directly below the flake loosening machine.

[0007] Preferably, both sides of the bottom feeding platform are provided with adjustment grooves, both ends of the second conveying toothed roller are fixedly connected with moving blocks, the moving blocks are slidably engaged with the adjustment grooves, both sides of the bottom feeding platform are fixedly connected with fixing blocks, the surface of the fixing blocks is threaded with an adjustment screw, and one end of the adjustment screw is threadedly connected to the surface of the moving block.

[0008] Preferably, two through-beam switches are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom conveyor platform, and the two through-beam switches are respectively located on both sides of the gear conveyor belt. A diffuser switch is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom conveyor platform.

[0009] Preferably, a support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom conveying platform near the moving block, a support column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adapter plate, both ends of the transmission toothed roller are rotatably connected to the side wall of the adapter plate, a sprocket is disposed on the surface of the adapter plate, both ends of the transmission toothed roller are rotatably connected to the two side walls of the adapter plate, both ends of the transmission toothed roller are fixedly connected to a sprocket, the sprocket is disposed on the surface of the adapter plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the adapter plate, and a drive sprocket is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the drive sprocket is disposed on the surface of the adapter plate, and a chain is meshed and sleeved on the surfaces of the sprocket, the sprocket, and the drive sprocket.

[0010] Preferably, an extension rod is fixedly connected to one side of the adapter plate, a ground support block is fixedly connected to the end of the extension rod, a hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the side of the ground support block, and the top of the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the side of the inclined conveyor platform.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the conveyor chain plate is provided with an installation slot, and some of the conveyor chain plates are provided with a stop plate. Both bottom ends of the stop plate are fixedly connected with threaded plug rods. The threaded plug rods match the model and specifications of the installation slots. Nuts are threaded onto the surface of the threaded plug rods. The top of the nuts abuts against the lower surface of the conveyor chain plate. Several photoelectric switches are provided on both side walls of the inclined conveyor platform.

[0012] Preferably, both ends of the conveying toothed roller four are rotatably connected to the side of the adapter plate two, and both ends of the conveying toothed roller four are fixedly connected to a sprocket three, which is disposed on the surface of the adapter plate two. Both ends of the conveying toothed roller six are rotatably connected to the side wall of the adapter plate two, and both ends of the conveying toothed roller six are fixedly connected to a sprocket four, which is disposed on the surface of the adapter plate two. Both sides of the adapter plate two are rotatably connected to inertial gears. The surfaces of the inertial gears, sprocket four, and sprocket three are meshed with a chain two. Both sides of the inner wall of the top conveyor are provided with a photoelectric switch three, and two photoelectric switches three are respectively disposed on both sides of the gear conveyor belt two.

[0013] Preferably, side fixing frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the top feeding platform, a hydraulic rod two is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the side fixing frame, a sleeve block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod two, a guide rod is slidably inserted into the sleeve block, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the side of the ground support block one, and the other end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the ground support block two.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to the side fixing frame via a connector, and one side of the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to a ground support block three, which is fixedly connected to ground support block two via bolts.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This type of inclined conveyor for transporting tobacco blocks utilizes a segmented structural design consisting of a bottom conveyor, a transfer plate 1, an inclined conveyor platform, a transfer plate 2, a top conveyor platform, and a support frame. This design enables continuous inclined conveying of tobacco blocks from a low to a high position. The bottom conveyor platform's internal drive rollers 1 and 2, along with the gear conveyor belt 1, complete the initial horizontal transport. The inclined conveyor platform, through drive rollers 3 and 4, a conveyor chain, and conveyor chain plates, forms the inclined section to accommodate height increases. The top conveyor platform's drive rollers 5 and 6, along with the gear conveyor belt 2, complete the high-level horizontal output. The support frame houses the sheet loosening machine and the blending conveyor. Simultaneously, the loosening and blending of tobacco blocks are achieved. The overall structure is compact and functionally integrated. The adjusting grooves on both sides of the bottom conveyor platform slide and engage with the moving blocks at both ends of the conveyor toothed roller. Combined with the adjusting screws on the fixed blocks, the tension of the conveyor belt can be flexibly adjusted to prevent slackness, deviation, or jamming. The through-beam switch and diffused switch on the bottom conveyor platform monitor the position of the tobacco blocks to prevent accumulation or overload, improving the safety of the bottom conveying section. For power transmission, the sprockets on the adapter plate are linked to the drive sprocket via chain 1, enabling the motor to synchronously drive the bottom conveying section and the climbing section, ensuring consistent conveying speed and preventing breakage or... The inclined conveyor platform features a hydraulic rod between its extension rod and the ground support block, allowing for adjustment of the inclination angle of the inclined section to accommodate different height requirements and enhance structural stability. The mounting slots on the conveyor chain plate and the stop plate are flexibly fixed using threaded rods and nuts, effectively limiting the sliding range of the smoke blocks. Combined with real-time position monitoring via two photoelectric switches on both sides of the inclined conveyor platform, this further ensures continuous conveying. The top conveying section achieves synchronous power transmission from the inclined section to the top conveying section through the linkage of the sprocket three of the conveyor roller four, the sprocket four of the conveyor roller six, and the chain two of the inertial gear. The top conveying platform has... The photoelectric switch three monitors the position of the smoke blocks on the gear conveyor belt two to prevent accumulation or idling. The side fixing frame of the top conveyor is connected to the sleeve block through the hydraulic rod two. The two ends of the guide rod are slidably inserted into the sleeve block and the ground support block two. When the hydraulic rod two extends or retracts, the height or horizontal position of the top conveyor section can be adjusted. The guide rod provides guiding constraints and enhances the connection reliability with the climbing section. The connector at the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to the side fixing frame. The bottom ground support block three is connected to the ground support block two through bolts, connecting all parts into one, distributing the operating load of the equipment, avoiding deformation or damage caused by excessive local stress, and significantly improving the overall structural strength and stability. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom feeding platform structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adapter plate of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the inclined conveyor platform structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor chain plate structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top feeding platform structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the present invention.

[0018] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 100. Bottom conveyor; 101. Gear conveyor belt 1; 102. Through-beam switch 1; 103. Drive toothed roller 1; 104. Sprocket 1; 105. Transmission toothed roller 2; 106. Adjusting groove; 107. Moving block; 108. Diffuse switch; 109. Support leg 1; 200. Fixing block; 201. Adjusting screw; 300. Adapter plate 1; 301. Drive sprocket; 302. Chain 1; 303. Extension rod; 304. Ground support block 1; 305. Hydraulic rod 1; 400. Inclined conveyor; 401. Conveyor toothed roller three; 402. Sprocket two; 403. Conveyor toothed roller four; 404. Sprocket three; 405. Conveyor chain; 406. Through-beam switch two; 500. Conveyor chain plate; 501. Mounting slot; 502. Stop plate; 503. Threaded connector rod; 504. Nut; 600. Adapter plate two; 601. Inert gear; 602. Chain two; 700. Top conveyor; 701. Conveyor toothed roller five; 702. Conveyor toothed roller six; 703. Sprocket four; 704. Gear conveyor belt two; 705. Through-beam switch three; 706. Side fixing frame; 800. Hydraulic rod two; 801. Sleeve block; 802. Guide rod; 803. Ground support block two; 900. Support frame; 901. Thin sheet loosening machine; 902. Connecting parts; 903. Ground support block three; 904. Mixing conveyor. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Reference Figures 1-7 As shown, an inclined conveyor for conveying tobacco blocks includes a bottom conveying platform 100, a first transfer plate 300, an inclined conveying platform 400, a second transfer plate 600, a top conveying platform 700, and a support frame 900. The bottom conveying platform 100 has a drive toothed roller 103 and a conveyor toothed roller 205 rotatably connected to its two ends. A gear conveyor belt 101 is meshed on the surfaces of the drive toothed roller 103 and the conveyor toothed roller 205. Both ends of the drive toothed roller 103 are fixedly connected to sprockets 104. The first transfer plate 300 is located at one end of the bottom conveying platform 100, and the inclined conveying platform 400 is located on one side of the first transfer plate 300. The inclined conveying platform 400 has a third conveyor toothed roller 401 and a fourth conveyor toothed roller 401 at its two ends. 3. A conveyor chain 405 is fitted onto the surfaces of conveyor rollers 3 (401) and 4 (403). A conveyor chain plate 500 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveyor chain 405. A transfer plate 2 (600) is located at one end of the inclined conveyor platform 400. A top conveyor platform 700 is located on the other side of the transfer plate 2 (600). Conveyor rollers 5 (701) and 6 (702) are rotatably connected to both ends of the top conveyor platform 700. A gear conveyor belt 2 (704) is fitted onto the surfaces of conveyor rollers 5 (701) and 6 (702). A support frame 900 is located at one end of the top conveyor platform 700. A flake loosening machine 901 is fixedly connected inside the support frame 900. A blending conveyor 904 is located directly below the flake loosening machine 901. This inclined conveyor, through its segmented structural design consisting of a bottom conveying platform 100, a first transfer plate 300, an inclined conveying platform 400, a second transfer plate 600, a top conveying platform 700, and a support frame 900, achieves continuous inclined conveying of tobacco blocks from a low to a high position. The first transmission toothed roller 103 and the second transmission toothed roller 105 within the bottom conveying platform 100 cooperate with the gear conveyor belt 101 to complete the initial horizontal conveying. The third transmission toothed roller 401 and the fourth transmission toothed roller 403 of the inclined conveying platform 400... The conveyor chain 405 forms an inclined conveying section through the conveyor chain plate 500 to meet the height lifting requirements; the toothed rollers 701 and 702 of the top conveying platform 700 and the gear conveyor belt 704 complete the horizontal output from the high position to the target position; the sheet loosening machine 901 on the support frame 900 works with the blending conveyor 904 to loosen and blend the tobacco blocks during the conveying process. The overall structure is compact and realizes the multi-segment connection and functional integration of tobacco block conveying.

[0021] In a further preferred embodiment, both sides of the bottom conveyor platform 100 are provided with adjustment grooves 106. Moving blocks 107 are fixedly connected to both ends of the second toothed roller 105, and the moving blocks 107 are slidably engaged with the adjustment grooves 106. Fixed blocks 200 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom conveyor platform 100, and adjusting screws 201 are threadedly inserted into the surface of the fixed blocks 200. One end of the adjusting screw 201 is threadedly connected to the surface of the moving block 107. The adjustment grooves 106 on both sides of the bottom conveyor platform 100 are slidably engaged with the moving blocks 107 at both ends of the second toothed roller 105. Combined with the adjusting screws 201 on the fixed blocks 200, the moving blocks 107 can be moved along the adjustment grooves 106 by rotating the adjusting screws 201, thereby adjusting the distance between the second toothed roller 105 and the first transmission toothed roller 103. This facilitates flexible adjustment of the conveyor belt tension according to the tension requirements of the first gear conveyor belt 101, avoiding deviation or jamming caused by belt slack, and ensuring the stability of the bottom conveyor section.

[0022] Preferably, two through-beam switches 102 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom conveyor platform 100. The two through-beam switches 102 are located on both sides of the gear conveyor belt 101, and a diffuser switch 108 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom conveyor platform 100. The through-beam switches 102 on both sides of the bottom conveyor platform 100 are located on both sides of the gear conveyor belt 101 and can monitor the conveying position of the smoke block in the bottom conveying section in real time through light sensing to prevent the smoke block from accumulating or shifting. The diffuser switch 108 at one end of the bottom conveyor platform 100 can detect whether the smoke block has reached the end of the conveying process, avoiding equipment overload or blockage caused by the smoke block not being output in time, and improving the safety and reliability of the conveying process in the bottom conveying section.

[0023] In a further preferred embodiment, a support leg 109 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom conveying platform 100 near the moving block 107, a support column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adapter plate 300, both ends of the transmission toothed roller 103 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the adapter plate 300, a sprocket 104 is disposed on the surface of the adapter plate 300, both ends of the transmission toothed roller 401 are rotatably connected to the two side walls of the adapter plate 300 respectively, a sprocket 2 402 is fixedly connected to both ends of the transmission toothed roller 3 401, the sprocket 2 402 is disposed on the surface of the adapter plate 300, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the adapter plate 300, and a drive sprocket 301 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the drive sprocket 301 is disposed on the surface of the adapter plate 300, and a chain 302 is meshed on the surfaces of the sprocket 104, the sprocket 2 402 and the drive sprocket 301. The support leg 109 on the side of the bottom conveying platform 100 near the moving block 107 provides stable support; the adapter plate 300 is rotatably connected to the transmission toothed roller 103 through the support column, the sprocket 104 and the drive sprocket 301 are linked through the chain 302, and at the same time, the sprockets 402 at both ends of the transmission toothed roller 401 are also connected to the chain 302, so that the motor power is synchronously transmitted to the transmission toothed roller 103 and the transmission toothed roller 401 through a single chain, ensuring that the conveying speed of the bottom conveying section and the climbing section is consistent, and avoiding the breakage or misalignment of the smoke block conveying due to asynchronous transmission.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment, an extension rod 303 is fixedly connected to one side of the adapter plate 300, and a ground support block 304 is fixedly connected to the end of the extension rod 303. A hydraulic rod 305 is rotatably connected to the side of the ground support block 304, and the top of the hydraulic rod 305 is rotatably connected to the side of the inclined conveyor platform 400. The ground support block 304 is set at the end of the extension rod 303 of the adapter plate 300, and the two ends of the hydraulic rod 305 are rotatably connected to the ground support block 304 and the side of the inclined conveyor platform 400, respectively. The tilt angle of the inclined conveyor platform 400 can be adjusted by the extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod 305 to adapt to the conveying requirements of different heights. At the same time, the hydraulic rod 305 provides additional support force, enhances the structural stability of the inclined conveying section, and avoids the shaking of the conveyor platform caused by the weight of the smoke block.

[0025] In a further preferred embodiment, the surface of the conveyor chain plate 500 is provided with an installation slot 501, and some of the conveyor chain plates 500 are provided with a stop plate 502. Both bottom ends of the stop plate 502 are fixedly connected with threaded plug rods 503. The threaded plug rods 503 are matched with the model and specifications of the installation slots 501. Nuts 504 are threaded onto the surface of the threaded plug rods 503. The top of the nuts 504 abuts against the lower surface of the conveyor chain plate 500. Several photoelectric switches 406 are provided on both side walls of the inclined conveyor table 400. The mounting slot 501 on the surface of the conveyor chain plate 500 cooperates with the threaded insertion rod 503 of the stop plate 502. The stop plate 502 can be fixed at different positions on the conveyor chain plate 500 by rotating the nut 504, flexibly adjusting the stop height and spacing, effectively limiting the sliding range of the smoke block during the uphill conveying process, preventing the smoke block from slipping or colliding due to uneven conveying speed or excessive tilt angle, and improving the safety of the uphill conveying section. The photoelectric switches 406 on both sides of the uphill conveyor table 400 can monitor the position of the smoke block on the conveyor chain plate 500 in real time, further ensuring the continuity of the conveying.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment, both ends of the four toothed rollers 403 are rotatably connected to the sides of the two transition plates 600. Both ends of the four toothed rollers 403 are fixedly connected to sprockets 404, which are disposed on the surface of the two transition plates 600. Both ends of the six toothed rollers 702 are rotatably connected to the sidewalls of the two transition plates 600. Both ends of the six toothed rollers 702 are fixedly connected to sprockets 703, which are disposed on the surface of the two transition plates 600. Both sides of the two transition plates 600 are rotatably connected to inertial gears 601. Chains 602 are meshed on the surfaces of the inertial gears 601, sprockets 703, and sprockets 404. Both sides of the top conveyor 700 are provided with photoelectric switches 705, which are respectively disposed on both sides of the gear conveyor belt 704. The sprockets 404 at both ends of the four toothed rollers 403 and the sprockets 703 at both ends of the six toothed rollers 702 are engaged by the inertial gears 601. The chain 602 transmits power from the climbing section to the top conveying section, ensuring that the gear conveyor belt 704 in the top conveying section and the conveying chain 405 in the climbing section run synchronously. The photoelectric switches 705 on both sides of the top conveying platform 700 monitor the position of the smoke blocks on the gear conveyor belt 704 to prevent the smoke blocks from accumulating or spinning idly, thus ensuring the stability and continuity of the top conveying section.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment, side fixing frames 706 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top conveying platform 700. A hydraulic rod 800 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each side fixing frame 706. A sleeve block 801 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 800. A guide rod 802 is slidably inserted into the sleeve block 801. One end of the guide rod 802 is fixedly connected to the side of the ground support block 304, and the other end is fixedly connected to the ground support block 803. The side fixing frames 706 on both sides of the top conveying platform 700 are connected to the sleeve block 801 via the hydraulic rod 800. Both ends of the guide rod 802 are slidably inserted into the sleeve block 801 and the ground support block 803, respectively. When the hydraulic rod 800 extends or retracts, it can drive the top conveying platform 700 to move along the direction of the guide rod 802, cooperating with the adapter plate 600 to adjust the height or horizontal position of the top conveying section. The guide rod 802 provides guiding constraints to prevent the hydraulic rod 800 from shifting during extension or retraction, enhancing the reliability of the connection between the top conveying section and the climbing section.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment, one side of the top of the support frame 900 is fixedly connected to the side fixing frame 706 via a connector 902, and one side of the bottom of the support frame 900 is fixedly connected to a ground support block 903, which is fixedly connected to a ground support block 803 via bolts. The connector 902 at the top of the support frame 900 is fixedly connected to the side fixing frame 706, and the ground support block 903 at the bottom is connected to the ground support block 803 via bolts, thus connecting the support frame 900, the top conveying platform 700, and the inclined conveying platform 400 into an integrated support structure. This effectively distributes the load during equipment operation, avoids deformation or damage caused by excessive local stress, and significantly improves the overall structural strength and stability of the equipment.

[0029] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "other end," "upper," "side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "both ends," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting this invention.

[0030] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "setting," "connection," "fixing," "screw connection," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An inclined conveyor for conveying tobacco blocks, comprising a bottom conveying platform (100), a first transfer plate (300), an inclined conveying platform (400), a second transfer plate (600), a top conveying platform (700), and a support frame (900), characterized in that: The bottom conveyor (100) has a drive toothed roller 1 (103) and a conveyor toothed roller 2 (105) rotatably connected to its two ends. A gear conveyor belt 1 (101) is fitted onto the surfaces of the drive toothed roller 1 (103) and the conveyor toothed roller 2 (105). A sprocket 1 (104) is fixedly connected to both ends of the drive toothed roller 1 (103). A transition plate 1 (300) is located at one end of the bottom conveyor (100). An inclined conveyor platform (400) is located on one side of the transition plate 1 (300). A conveyor toothed roller 3 (401) and a conveyor toothed roller 4 (403) are respectively provided at both ends of the inclined conveyor platform (400). A conveyor chain (405) is fitted onto the surfaces of the conveyor toothed roller 3 (401) and the conveyor toothed roller 4 (403). The inner wall of the conveyor chain (405) is fixedly connected to the conveyor chain plate (500). The second transfer plate (600) is set at one end of the inclined conveyor platform (400). The top conveyor platform (700) is set on the other side of the second transfer plate (600). The two ends of the top conveyor platform (700) are respectively rotatably connected to the five toothed rollers (701) and the six toothed rollers (702). The surfaces of the five toothed rollers (701) and the six toothed rollers (702) are meshed with the gear conveyor belt (704). The support frame (900) is set at one end of the top conveyor platform (700). The inside of the support frame (900) is fixedly connected to the flake loosening machine (901). The mixing conveyor (904) is set directly below the flake loosening machine (901).

2. The inclined conveyor for conveying smoke blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom feeding platform (100) has adjustment grooves (106) on both sides. The two ends of the conveying toothed roller (105) are fixedly connected to moving blocks (107). The moving blocks (107) are slidably engaged with the adjustment grooves (106). The bottom feeding platform (100) has fixed blocks (200) on both sides. The surface of the fixed blocks (200) is threaded with an adjustment screw (201). One end of the adjustment screw (201) is threadedly connected to the surface of the moving block (107).

3. The inclined conveyor for conveying smoke blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two through-beam switches (102) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom feeding platform (100). The two through-beam switches (102) are located on both sides of the gear conveyor belt (101). A diffuser switch (108) is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom feeding platform (100).

4. The inclined conveyor for conveying smoke blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support leg (109) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom conveying platform (100) near the moving block (107). A support column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adapter plate (300). The two ends of the transmission toothed roller (103) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the adapter plate (300). The sprocket (104) is disposed on the surface of the adapter plate (300). The two ends of the transmission toothed roller (401) are rotatably connected to the two side walls of the adapter plate (300). 01) has two ends fixedly connected to sprocket two (402), sprocket two (402) is disposed on the surface of adapter plate one (300), the bottom end of the inner wall of adapter plate one (300) is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a drive sprocket (301), the drive sprocket (301) is disposed on the surface of adapter plate one (300), and chain one (302) is meshed on the surfaces of sprocket one (104), sprocket two (402) and drive sprocket (301).

5. The inclined conveyor for conveying smoke blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension rod (303) is fixedly connected to one side of the adapter plate (300), and a ground support block (304) is fixedly connected to the end of the extension rod (303). A hydraulic rod (305) is rotatably connected to the side of the ground support block (304), and the top of the hydraulic rod (305) is rotatably connected to the side of the ramp conveyor (400).

6. The inclined conveyor for conveying smoke blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the conveyor chain plate (500) is provided with an installation slot (501), and some of the conveyor chain plates (500) are provided with a stop plate (502). The bottom ends of both sides of the stop plate (502) are fixedly connected with threaded plug rods (503). The threaded plug rods (503) match the model and specifications of the installation slot (501). The surface of the threaded plug rods (503) is threaded with nuts (504). The top of the nuts (504) abuts against the lower surface of the conveyor chain plate (500). Several photoelectric switches (406) are provided on both sides of the inclined conveyor platform (400).

7. An inclined conveyor for conveying smoke blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the four-toothed conveyor roller (403) are rotatably connected to the side of the second adapter plate (600). Both ends of the four-toothed conveyor roller (403) are fixedly connected to a sprocket (404). The sprocket (404) is disposed on the surface of the second adapter plate (600). The two ends of the six-toothed conveyor roller (702) are rotatably connected to the sidewall of the second adapter plate (600). Both ends of the six-toothed conveyor roller (702) are fixedly connected to a sprocket (703). (703) is set on the surface of the adapter plate two (600). Both sides of the adapter plate two (600) are rotatably connected with inert gears (601). The surfaces of the inert gears (601), sprocket four (703) and sprocket three (404) are meshed with chain two (602). Both sides of the inner wall of the top conveyor (700) are provided with photoelectric switches three (705). The two photoelectric switches three (705) are respectively set on both sides of the gear conveyor belt two (704).

8. An inclined conveyor for conveying smoke blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top feeding platform (700) are fixedly connected to side fixing frames (706). The bottom end of the side fixing frame (706) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (800). The bottom end of the hydraulic rod (800) is fixedly connected to a sleeve block (801). A guide rod (802) is slidably inserted into the sleeve block (801). One end of the guide rod (802) is fixedly connected to the side of the ground support block (304), and the other end of the guide rod (802) is fixedly connected to the ground support block (803).

9. An inclined conveyor for conveying smoke blocks according to claim 8, characterized in that: One side of the top of the support frame (900) is fixedly connected to the side fixing frame (706) via a connector (902), and one side of the bottom of the support frame (900) is fixedly connected to a ground support block three (903), and the ground support block three (903) is fixedly connected to the ground support block two (803) via bolts.

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