A calendering device for conveying belt production and processing with convenient adjustment

By designing the guiding and adjusting mechanisms, the problem of unstable guidance in the calendering device was solved, achieving stable guidance of the conveyor belt and improving the forming quality, thus enhancing the applicability and practicality of the calendering device.

CN121060949BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17QINGDAO FU RUBBER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511374530.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-25
Publication Date
2026-03-17
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing calendering equipment, the guide rollers can only be adjusted in height and cannot be driven, which makes it difficult to guide the conveyor belt stably during the calendering process, making it easy to fold and affecting the forming quality.

Method used

A calendering device including a guiding mechanism and an adjusting mechanism was designed. The height of the guiding roller is adjusted by the driving component of the guiding roller and the adjusting arc frame, and a speed difference is generated under the action of the sprocket and the chain to stabilize the guiding of the conveyor belt. The calendering thickness is precisely controlled by the adjusting mechanism, and the raw material is stably conveyed by the feeding mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable guidance of the conveyor belt, avoids stacking and bending, ensures molding quality, and improves the applicability and practicality of the calendering device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention relates to the field of conveyor belt production technology and discloses a calendering device for conveyor belt production and processing that is easy to adjust. The device includes a base plate, a lower calendering frame fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, an upper calendering frame on the top of the lower calendering frame, a feeding mechanism on one side of the upper calendering frame, a lower calendering roller rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the lower calendering frame, and an upper calendering roller rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the upper calendering frame. Both the lower and upper calendering rollers are rotatably connected via limiting shafts. In this invention, the height of the guide roller can be adjusted via the adjusting arc frame and guide shaft within the guide mechanism. Under the action of the large sprocket, small sprocket, and chain, a speed difference is generated between the calendering roller and the guide roller, thereby creating a rightward force on the conveyor belt placed on the guide roller. This straightens the conveyor belt, ensuring stable transport to the right and preventing the formed conveyor belt from folding, thus guaranteeing the quality of the formed conveyor belt.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of conveyor belt production technology, specifically to a calendering device for conveyor belt production and processing that is easy to adjust. Background Technology

[0002] Conveyor belt calendering is a processing method that uses roller-type equipment to plastically deform metal sheets. This method involves feeding the metal sheet between rollers, applying pressure, and causing it to plastically deform under the action of the rollers. This processing method not only improves the plastic deformation capacity of the metal sheet but also makes its surface smoother.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent CN222290812U, which discloses an easily adjustable calendering device for conveyor belt production and processing. The device includes a lower connecting part and an upper connecting part, with the upper connecting part positioned above the lower connecting part. Drive screws are connected to both sides of the lower connecting part, with the tops of the drive screws threadedly connected to the upper connecting part. Motors are located on both sides of the bottom of the lower connecting part, with their outputs connected to the drive screws. This device allows the upper connecting part to be adjusted up and down by the motors driving the screws, thereby adjusting the gap between the upper and lower extrusion rollers. Additionally, supports are located on both sides of the front of the lower connecting part, with guide rollers positioned between the supports. These guide rollers can be adjusted up and down by the supports, improving the flexibility of the entire guiding mechanism.

[0004] However, in existing calendering devices, the guide rollers responsible for guiding the calendered conveyor belt can only be adjusted in height, lacking a drive mechanism for the guide rollers. During the calendering process by the upper and lower extrusion rollers, the conveyor belt moves towards the guide rollers. Consequently, during the guidance process by the non-rotating guide rollers, it is not only difficult to ensure that the conveyor belt is smoothly guided and transported, but it is also easy to cause the formed conveyor belt to fold, thus affecting the quality of the subsequently formed conveyor belts. This invention designs a calendering device for conveyor belt production and processing that is easy to adjust, in order to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a calendering device for conveyor belt production and processing that is easy to adjust, thereby solving the problem in the prior art that calendered conveyor belts are difficult to guide and transport stably, thus affecting the quality of the conveyor belts.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A calendering apparatus for conveyor belt production and processing that is easy to adjust, comprising:

[0008] A base plate, with a lower calendering frame fixedly connected to its top, an upper calendering frame on top of the lower calendering frame, a feeding mechanism on one side of the upper calendering frame, a lower calendering roller rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the lower calendering frame, and an upper calendering roller rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the upper calendering frame. Both the lower calendering roller and the upper calendering roller are rotatably connected via a limiting shaft, and a drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of both the lower calendering frame and the upper calendering frame.

[0009] A guiding mechanism, located on one side of the lower calendering frame, is used to guide and transport the calendered conveyor belt.

[0010] An adjustment mechanism is located between the lower and upper rolling frames and is used to adjust the rolling thickness of the device.

[0011] Preferably, the guiding mechanism includes a guide roller rotatably connected to one side of the lower calendering frame. The guide roller is driven by a driving assembly. The two ends of the lower calendering frame are symmetrically and rotatably connected to adjusting arc frames. The adjusting arc frames are limited by a limiting assembly. The guide roller is rotatably connected between the adjusting arc frames via a guide shaft. The guide shaft is fixedly connected to the guide roller. The guide shaft passes through the adjusting arc frames, and the intersection is limited by a bearing and rotatably connected.

[0012] The limiting assembly includes limiting arc shells fixedly connected to both ends of the lower rolling frame. The adjusting arc frame passes through the limiting arc shells and the two are slidably connected. One end of the limiting arc shell passes through and is screwed with a limiting bolt. An adjusting ring is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the hexagonal block of the limiting bolt. The center of the adjusting arc frame and the limiting arc shell coincides with the center of the limiting shaft inside the lower rolling frame.

[0013] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a large sprocket rotatably connected to one end of the lower calendering frame, a small sprocket rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting arc frame, the large sprocket and the small sprocket being connected by a linkage chain, a limiting shaft inside the lower calendering frame passing through the lower calendering frame and fixedly connected to the large sprocket, and a guide shaft passing through the adjusting arc frame and fixedly connected to the small sprocket.

[0014] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes lifting grooves at both ends of the inner cavity of the lower calender frame. A lifting seat is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the lifting groove. An adjustment column is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the lifting seat. The adjustment column passes through the lower calender frame and the two are slidably connected. The top of the adjustment column is fixedly connected to the upper calender frame. Two adjustment grooves are symmetrically opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the lifting groove. An adjustment block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the adjustment groove. The inner wall of the lifting groove is provided with a scale. When the lifting seat is in the initial position, the top is aligned with the zero mark of the scale. When the upper calender frame is in the initial position, the lower calender roller is in contact with the upper calender roller.

[0015] Preferably, the top of the adjusting block and the bottom of the lifting seat are both fixedly connected to a U-shaped linkage seat, the top of the adjusting block and the bottom of the lifting seat are connected by a linkage plate, the linkage plate and the U-shaped linkage seat are connected by a linkage shaft, and the inner cavity of the adjusting groove is rotatably connected to a bidirectional stud.

[0016] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the lower pressing frame, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a bidirectional stud, the bidirectional stud passes through the adjusting block and the two are threadedly connected, and two linkage sprockets are symmetrically and rotatably connected to one side of the lower pressing frame, the bidirectional stud passes through the lower pressing frame and is fixedly connected to the linkage sprockets, and the two linkage sprockets are connected by a linkage chain.

[0017] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding plate fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the upper calendering frame. The feeding plate extends to contact the lower calendering roller and the two are slidably connected. The feeding plate is provided with a conveying component inside. Vertical plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the feeding plate. Limiting plates are symmetrically connected and slidably connected between the vertical plates. A guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate. A control arm is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting plate. The control arm passes through the vertical plate and the two are slidably connected. The control arm is adjusted by a control component.

[0018] Preferably, the control component includes a fixed base fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding plate. A bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected through the inner cavity of the fixed base. Both ends of the bidirectional lead screw pass through the control arm and are threadedly connected. The intersection of the bidirectional lead screw and the fixed base is limited by a limiting bearing and is rotatably connected. A worm gear is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed base. The worm gear is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw. A worm is meshed with the outer ring of the worm gear. The worm is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed base through an adjusting shaft. The adjusting shaft passes through the fixed base and is limited by a limiting bearing at its intersection and is rotatably connected. A handwheel is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting shaft.

[0019] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a feeding trough opened on the top of the feeding plate, the inner cavity of the feeding trough is symmetrical and rotatably connected to a rotating roller, a conveyor belt is provided on the outside of the rotating roller, the rotating roller is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the feeding trough through a rotating shaft, a motor is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding plate, and the conveyor belt is driven by the motor.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:

[0021] 1. In this invention, the height of the guide roller can be adjusted by the adjusting arc frame and guide shaft in the guide mechanism. Under the action of the large sprocket, small sprocket and chain, a speed difference is generated between the calender roller and the guide roller, so that the conveyor belt placed on the guide roller has a rightward force, thereby straightening the conveyor belt and making it stably conveyed to the right, avoiding the folding of the formed conveyor belt and ensuring the quality of the formed conveyor belt.

[0022] 2. In this invention, the height of the upper calendering frame can be adjusted by adjusting the lifting seat and adjusting column in the lifting groove of the adjustment mechanism. The upward movement height of the lifting seat can be precisely controlled by the scale, that is, the upward movement height of the lower calendering roller can be precisely controlled, which improves the convenience of adjusting this calendering device and achieves the purpose of precise control of the calendering thickness of the conveyor belt.

[0023] 3. In this invention, the distance between the limiting plates can be adjusted by the control components in the feeding mechanism, thereby limiting the material according to its width. At the same time, the conveyor belt in the conveying component can stably transport the material between the upper and lower calendering rollers, which facilitates the calendering and forming of the conveyor belt and improves the applicability and practicality of this calendering device. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lower and upper rolling frames of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lower and upper rolling frames of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lower and upper rolling frames of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the control component of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing base of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the feeding plate of the present invention.

[0033] The components include: 1. Base plate; 2. Lower calendering frame; 3. Upper calendering frame; 4. Lower calendering roller; 5. Upper calendering roller; 6. Limiting shaft; 7. Drive motor; 8. Guide mechanism; 9. Lifting groove; 10. Lifting seat; 11. Adjusting column; 12. Adjusting groove; 13. Adjusting block; 14. U-shaped linkage seat; 15. Linkage plate; 16. Linkage shaft; 17. Bidirectional stud; 18. Servo motor; 19. Linkage sprocket. 20. Linkage chain; 21. Feeding plate; 22. Vertical plate; 23. Limiting plate; 24. Control arm; 25. Fixed base; 26. Double-acting lead screw; 27. Limiting bearing one; 28. Worm gear; 29. ​​Worm; 30. Adjusting shaft; 31. Limiting bearing two; 32. Handwheel; 33. Guide plate; 34. Feeding chute; 35. Rotary roller; 36. Conveyor belt; 37. Rotary shaft; 38. Motor; 39. Scale;

[0034] 801. Guide roller; 802. Adjusting arc frame; 803. Guide shaft; 804. Limiting arc shell; 805. Limiting bolt; 806. Large sprocket; 807. Small sprocket; 808. Chain; 809. Adjusting ring. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Example 1

[0037] Please see Figures 1-5 A calendering device for conveyor belt production and processing that is easy to adjust, comprising:

[0038] The base plate 1 has a lower calendering frame 2 fixedly connected to its top. The upper calendering frame 3 is located on the top of the lower calendering frame 2. A feeding mechanism is located on one side of the upper calendering frame 3. A lower calendering roller 4 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the lower calendering frame 2. An upper calendering roller 5 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the upper calendering frame 3. The lower calendering roller 4 and the upper calendering roller 5 are rotatably connected through a limiting shaft 6. A drive motor 7 is fixedly connected to one end of both the lower calendering frame 2 and the upper calendering frame 3.

[0039] The guiding mechanism 8 is located on one side of the lower calendering frame 2 and is used to guide and transport the calendered conveyor belt.

[0040] An adjustment mechanism is located between the lower rolling frame 2 and the upper rolling frame 3, and is used to adjust the rolling thickness of the device.

[0041] The guiding mechanism 8 includes a guide roller 801 rotatably connected to one side of the lower calendering frame 2. The guide roller 801 is driven by a driving assembly. The two ends of the lower calendering frame 2 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to an adjusting arc frame 802. The adjusting arc frame 802 is limited by a limiting assembly. The guide roller 801 is rotatably connected between the adjusting arc frames 802 via a guide shaft 803. The guide shaft 803 is fixedly connected to the guide roller 801. The guide shaft 803 passes through the adjusting arc frame 802, and the intersection is limited by a bearing and rotatably connected.

[0042] The limiting assembly includes a limiting arc shell 804 fixedly connected to both ends of the lower pressing frame 2, an adjusting arc frame 802 passing through the limiting arc shell 804 and the two being slidably connected, one end of the limiting arc shell 804 passing through and screwed with a limiting bolt 805, an adjusting ring 809 fixedly connected to the outer ring of the hexagonal block of the limiting bolt 805, and the center of the adjusting arc frame 802 and the limiting arc shell 804 coinciding with the center of the limiting shaft 6 inside the lower pressing frame 2.

[0043] The drive assembly includes a large sprocket 806 rotatably connected to one end of the lower pressing frame 2, a small sprocket 807 rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting arc frame 802, the large sprocket 806 and the small sprocket 807 being connected by a chain 808, a limiting shaft 6 inside the lower pressing frame 2 passing through the lower pressing frame 2 and fixedly connected to the large sprocket 806, and a guide shaft 803 passing through the adjusting arc frame 802 and fixedly connected to the small sprocket 807.

[0044] The working principle of this invention is as follows: After the distance between the lower calendering roller 4 and the upper calendering roller 5 is adjusted, the drive motor 7 is turned on in conjunction with the limiting shaft 6 to drive the lower calendering roller 4 and the upper calendering roller 5 to rotate in opposite directions. At the same time, the raw material to be calendered into a conveyor belt is fed from the left side between the lower calendering frame 2 and the upper calendering frame 3 through the feeding mechanism, so that the calendered conveyor belt is discharged from the right side. During the process, according to the required discharge height of the conveyor belt, the height of the guide roller 801 on the outer ring of the guide shaft 803 is adjusted in conjunction with the adjusting arc frame 802 in the limiting arc shell 804. Then, the limiting bolt 80 is rotated by the adjusting ring 809. 5. Fix the height position of the guide rollers 801 between the adjusting arc frames 802, and the conveyor belt can be placed on top of the guide rollers 801. At this time, the limit shaft 6 driven by the drive motor 7 will drive the large sprocket 806 to rotate, which in turn, together with the small sprocket 807 and the chain 808, will drive the guide rollers 801 outside the guide shaft 803 to rotate quickly. This will create a speed difference between the calendering roller and the guide roller 801, so that the conveyor belt placed on the guide roller 801 has a force to the right, thereby straightening the conveyor belt and making it stably conveyed to the right, avoiding the folding of the formed conveyor belt and ensuring the quality of the formed conveyor belt. Example 2

[0045] Please see Figures 2-5In this embodiment of the invention, the adjustment mechanism includes lifting grooves 9 opened at both ends of the inner cavity of the lower calendering frame 2. The inner cavity of the lifting groove 9 is slidably connected to a lifting seat 10. The top of the lifting seat 10 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to an adjustment column 11. The adjustment column 11 passes through the lower calendering frame 2 and the two are slidably connected. The top of the adjustment column 11 is fixedly connected to the upper calendering frame 3. The bottom of the inner cavity of the lifting groove 9 is symmetrically opened with two adjustment grooves 12. The inner cavity of the adjustment groove 12 is slidably connected to an adjustment block 13. The inner wall of the lifting groove 9 is provided with a scale 39. When the lifting seat 10 is in the initial position, the top is aligned with the zero scale line of the scale 39. When the upper calendering frame 3 is in the initial position, the lower calendering roller 4 is in contact with the upper calendering roller 5.

[0046] The top of the adjusting block 13 and the bottom of the lifting seat 10 are both fixedly connected to a U-shaped linkage seat 14. The top of the adjusting block 13 and the U-shaped linkage seat 14 at the bottom of the lifting seat 10 are connected by a linkage plate 15. The linkage plate 15 and the U-shaped linkage seat 14 are connected by a linkage shaft 16. The inner cavity of the adjusting groove 12 is rotatably connected to a bidirectional stud 17.

[0047] A servo motor 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower pressing frame 2. The output shaft of the servo motor 18 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional stud 17. The bidirectional stud 17 passes through the adjusting block 13 and the two are threadedly connected. Two linkage sprockets 19 are symmetrically connected and rotatably connected to one side of the lower pressing frame 2. The bidirectional stud 17 passes through the lower pressing frame 2 and is fixedly connected to the linkage sprockets 19. The two linkage sprockets 19 are connected by a linkage chain 20.

[0048] The working principle of this invention is as follows: When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the lower calendering roller 4 and the upper calendering roller 5 according to the thickness of the calendered conveyor belt, the servo motor 18 is turned on, and the linkage sprocket 19 and linkage chain 20 drive the two bidirectional studs 17 to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the adjusting block 13 in the adjusting groove 12. Then, under the action of the U-shaped linkage seat 14, the linkage plate 15 and the linkage shaft 16, the adjusting column 11 at the top of the lifting seat 10 of the lifting groove 9 is moved upward, thereby driving the upper calendering roller 5 to move upward. During the process, the upward movement height of the lifting seat 10 can be precisely controlled by the scale 39, that is, the upward movement height of the upper calendering roller 5 is precisely controlled, which improves the convenience of adjusting this calendering device and achieves the purpose of precise control of the calendering thickness of the conveyor belt.

[0049] Example 3

[0050] Please see Figures 6-9In this embodiment of the invention, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding plate 21 fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the upper calendering frame 3. The feeding plate 21 extends to contact the lower calendering roller 4 and the two are slidably connected. The feeding plate 21 is provided with a conveying component inside. The two ends of the feeding plate 21 are fixedly connected to upright plates 22. The upright plates 22 are symmetrical and slidably connected to a limiting plate 23. A guide plate 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate 23. A control arm 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting plate 23. The control arm 24 passes through the upright plate 22 and the two are slidably connected. The control arm 24 is adjusted by a control component.

[0051] The control assembly includes a fixed base 25 fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding plate 21. A bidirectional lead screw 26 is rotatably connected through the inner cavity of the fixed base 25. Both ends of the bidirectional lead screw 26 pass through the control arm 24 and are threadedly connected. The intersection of the bidirectional lead screw 26 and the fixed base 25 is limited by a first limit bearing 27 and is rotatably connected. A worm gear 28 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed base 25. The worm gear 28 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 26. A worm 29 is meshed on the outer ring of the worm gear 28. The worm 29 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed base 25 through an adjusting shaft 30. The adjusting shaft 30 passes through the fixed base 25 and is limited by a second limit bearing 31 at its intersection and is rotatably connected. A handwheel 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting shaft 30.

[0052] The conveying assembly includes a feeding trough 34 opened on the top of the feeding plate 21. The inner cavity of the feeding trough 34 is symmetrical and rotatably connected to a rotating roller 35. A conveyor belt 36 is provided on the outside of the rotating roller 35. The rotating roller 35 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the feeding trough 34 through a rotating shaft 37. A motor 38 is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding plate 21, and the conveyor belt 36 is driven by the motor 38.

[0053] The working principle of this invention is as follows: When the calendered raw material is placed on the feeding plate 21, the handwheel 32, in conjunction with the limiting bearing 31, drives the worm gear 29 outside the adjusting shaft 30 to rotate. Then, under the action of the worm wheel 28, it drives the bidirectional lead screw 26 to rotate. This allows the control arm 24 to adjust the distance between the limiting plates 23 between the vertical plates 22, thereby limiting the raw material from both ends according to the width of the raw material to be calendered, thus improving the stability of the raw material. Then, the motor 38 is turned on to drive the rotating shaft 37 and the rotating roller 35, which, in conjunction with the conveyor belt 36 in the feeding trough 34, transports the raw material between the lower calendering roller 4 and the upper calendering roller 5, facilitating the calendering and forming of the conveyor belt and improving the applicability and practicality of this calendering device.

[0054] When using this easily adjustable conveyor belt for production and processing, the upper calendering frame 3 at the top of the lower calendering frame 2 is adjusted via the adjustment mechanism. This adjusts the distance between the lower calendering roller 4 and the upper calendering roller 5, achieving the purpose of controlling the thickness of the calendered conveyor belt and improving the practicality and applicability of this calendering device. After the distance between the lower calendering roller 4 and the upper calendering roller 5 is adjusted, the drive motor 7 is turned on in conjunction with the limiting shaft 6, causing the lower calendering roller 4 and the upper calendering roller 5 to rotate in opposite directions. At the same time, the raw material to be calendered into a conveyor belt is fed from the left side between the lower calendering frame 2 and the upper calendering frame 3 through the feeding mechanism, so that the calendered conveyor belt is exited from the right side. During the process, according to the required exit height of the conveyor belt, the adjusting arc frame 802 inside the limiting arc shell 804 is used to adjust the distance. The height of the guide roller 801 on the outer ring of the guide shaft 803 is adjusted, and then the height position of the guide roller 801 between the adjusting arc frame 802 is fixed by rotating the limiting bolt 805 through the adjusting ring 809. The conveyor belt can then be placed on top of the guide roller 801. At this time, the limiting shaft 6 driven by the drive motor 7 will drive the large sprocket 806 to rotate, which, in conjunction with the small sprocket 807 and the chain 808, will drive the guide roller 801 outside the guide shaft 803 to rotate rapidly. This creates a speed difference between the calendering roller and the guide roller 801, resulting in a rightward force on the conveyor belt placed on the guide roller 801. This straightens the conveyor belt, ensuring stable transport to the right and preventing the formed conveyor belt from collapsing, thus guaranteeing the quality of the formed conveyor belt. Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A calendering device for the production of conveyor belts, which is easy to adjust, characterized in that: Include: The bottom plate (1), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the lower calender frame (2), the top of the lower calender frame (2) is provided with the upper calender frame (3), one side of the upper calender frame (3) is provided with the feeding mechanism, the inner cavity of the lower calender frame (2) is rotatably connected with the lower calender roller (4), the inner cavity of the upper calender frame (3) is rotatably connected with the upper calender roller (5), the lower calender roller (4) and the upper calender roller (5) are rotatably connected through the limiting shaft (6), one end of the lower calender frame (2) and the upper calender frame (3) is fixedly connected with the driving motor (7); The guide mechanism (8) is located on one side of the lower calender frame (2), and is used for guiding the conveying of the calendered belt; The adjusting mechanism is arranged between the lower calender frame (2) and the upper calender frame (3), and is used for adjusting the thickness of the device; The guide mechanism (8) comprises a guide roller (801) rotatably connected on one side of the lower calender frame (2), the guide roller (801) is driven by a driving assembly, the two ends of the lower calender frame (2) are symmetrically and rotatably connected with adjusting arc frames (802), the adjusting arc frames (802) are limited by a limiting assembly, the guide roller (801) is rotatably connected between the adjusting arc frames (802) through a guide shaft (803), the guide shaft (803) is fixedly connected with the guide roller (801), the guide shaft (803) penetrates the adjusting arc frames (802) and is rotatably connected at the intersection through a bearing; The driving assembly comprises a large sprocket (806) rotatably connected on one end of the lower calender frame (2), one end of the adjusting arc frame (802) is rotatably connected with a small sprocket (807), the large sprocket (806) and the small sprocket (807) are connected through a chain (808), the limiting shaft (6) in the lower calender frame (2) penetrates the lower calender frame (2) and is fixedly connected with the large sprocket (806), the guide shaft (803) penetrates the adjusting arc frames (802) and is fixedly connected with the small sprocket (807).

2. The calendering device for the production of conveyor belts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises limiting arc shells (804) fixedly connected on both ends of the lower calender frame (2), the adjusting arc frames (802) penetrate the limiting arc shells (804) and are slidingly connected, one end of the limiting arc shell (804) penetrates and is screwed with a limiting bolt (805), the hexagonal block outer ring of the limiting bolt (805) is fixedly connected with an adjusting ring (809), the centers of the adjusting arc frames (802) and the limiting arc shells (804) coincide with the center of the limiting shaft (6) in the lower calender frame (2).

3. The calendering device for the production of conveyor belts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism comprises lifting grooves (9) opened at both ends of the inner cavity of the lower calender frame (2), the inner cavity of the lifting groove (9) is slidably connected with a lifting seat (10), the top of the lifting seat (10) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with an adjusting column (11), the adjusting column (11) penetrates through the lower calender frame (2) and is slidably connected with the lower calender frame (2), the top of the adjusting column (11) is fixedly connected with the upper calender frame (3), the inner cavity of the lifting groove (9) is symmetrically provided with two adjusting grooves (12) at the bottom, the inner cavity of the adjusting groove (12) is slidably connected with an adjusting block (13), the inner wall of the lifting groove (9) is provided with a scale (39), when the lifting seat (10) is at the initial position, the top is aligned with the zero scale line of the scale (39), and when the upper calender frame (3) is at the initial position, the lower calender roller (4) is in contact with the upper calender roller (5).

4. The calendering device for the production of conveyor belts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the adjusting block (13) and the bottom of the lifting seat (10) are fixedly connected with U-shaped linkage seats (14), the U-shaped linkage seats (14) between the top of the adjusting block (13) and the bottom of the lifting seat (10) are connected through a linkage plate (15), the linkage plate (15) and the U-shaped linkage seat (14) are connected through a linkage shaft (16), and the inner cavity of the adjusting groove (12) penetrates and is rotatably connected with a bidirectional stud (17).

5. The calendering device for the production of conveyor belts according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the lower calender frame (2) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (18), the output shaft of the servo motor (18) is fixedly connected with the bidirectional stud (17), the bidirectional stud (17) penetrates through the adjusting block (13) and is threadedly connected with the adjusting block (13), one side of the lower calender frame (2) is symmetrically and rotatably connected with two linkage sprockets (19), the bidirectional stud (17) penetrates through the lower calender frame (2) and is fixedly connected with the linkage sprocket (19), and the two linkage sprockets (19) are connected through a linkage chain (20).

6. The calendering device for the production of conveyor belts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding plate (21) fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the upper calender frame (3), the feeding plate (21) extends to be in contact with the lower calender roller (4) and is slidably connected with the lower calender roller (4), the inside of the feeding plate (21) is provided with a conveying assembly, both ends of the feeding plate (21) are fixedly connected with vertical plates (22), the vertical plates (22) are symmetrically and slidably connected with a limiting plate (23) between them, one side of the limiting plate (23) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (33), one end of the limiting plate (23) is fixedly connected with a control arm (24), the control arm (24) penetrates through the vertical plate (22) and is slidably connected with the vertical plate (22), and the control arm (24) is adjusted through a control assembly.

7. The calendering device for the production of conveyor belts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control assembly comprises a fixing seat (25) fixedly connected at the bottom of the feeding plate (21), the inner cavity of the fixing seat (25) is through and rotationally connected with a bidirectional screw rod (26), the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (26) are through and threadedly connected with the control arm (24), the intersection of the bidirectional screw rod (26) and the fixing seat (25) is limited and rotationally connected through a limiting bearing one (27), the inner cavity of the fixing seat (25) is rotationally connected with a worm wheel (28), the worm wheel (28) is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod (26), the outer ring of the worm wheel (28) is engaged with a worm (29), the worm (29) is rotationally connected in the inner cavity of the fixing seat (25) through an adjusting shaft (30), the adjusting shaft (30) is through and the intersection is limited and rotationally connected through a limiting bearing two (31), one side of the adjusting shaft (30) is fixedly connected with a hand wheel (32).

8. The calendering device for the production of conveyor belts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises a feeding groove (34) formed at the top of the feeding plate (21), the inner cavity of the feeding groove (34) is symmetrically and rotationally connected with a rotating roller (35), the outer part of the rotating roller (35) is provided with a conveying belt (36), the rotating roller (35) is rotationally connected in the inner cavity of the feeding groove (34) through a rotating shaft (37), one end of the feeding plate (21) is fixedly connected with a motor (38), the conveying belt (36) is driven by the motor (38).

Citation Information

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