Device for erecting cable along construction fence
The device for laying cables along the construction site fence solves the safety risks and static electricity problems during cable laying by using anti-loosening components and linkage mechanisms, achieving stable cable laying and static electricity elimination, and improving the safety and standardization of the construction site.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311371918.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-13
AI Technical Summary
During construction, cable laying presents high safety risks and poor economic efficiency. Furthermore, cables are prone to tangling and generating static electricity during the laying process, which affects construction safety and equipment operation.
The device for laying cables along the construction fence includes anti-loosening components, guide rollers, drive components, transmission mechanisms, and linkage mechanisms. By tensioning the cables, wiping away dust, and spraying antistatic agents, the device achieves stable cable laying and static elimination.
It effectively prevents cables from becoming loose and tangled, improves cable cleanliness and safety, and ensures stable installation and safe use of cables at the construction site.
Smart Images

Figure CN121663372A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of cable laying technology, specifically to a device for laying cables along construction fences. Background Technology
[0002] During construction, the increasing number of electrical devices makes electricity crucial. Construction site cables need to be laid underground or overhead. Underground laying is susceptible to damage from rainfall, and cables are easily broken during excavation, making repairs difficult. Overhead laying is problematic because cables are heavily weighted, require high clearance, and can disrupt construction. It also involves significant high-altitude work, increasing safety risks and reducing economic efficiency. Therefore, using construction perimeter fencing for cable laying offers practical advantages, improving the safety and standardization of temporary power supply on-site.
[0003] When laying cables, it is usually necessary to pull the free end of the cable on the cable-laying roller outward, which will drive the cable-laying roller to rotate, so that the cable can be continuously released outward. When the cable is finished being laid out, the cable-laying roller may decelerate due to inertia, which may release excess cable, causing the cable to become tangled and messy.
[0004] During the cable laying process and subsequent cable trench installation, friction may cause a large amount of static electricity to be generated on the surface. The occurrence of static electricity may affect the life, health and safety of operators, and may cause subsequent power equipment to malfunction. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for laying cables along construction fences, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a device for laying cables along construction enclosures, comprising:
[0007] Erection unit and enclosure unit;
[0008] The enclosure unit includes: a modular enclosure, wherein an angle steel bracket is fixedly installed on the front of the modular enclosure, and a cable trough is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the angle steel bracket, through which the cable passes and is installed to realize the erection operation;
[0009] The erection unit includes:
[0010] Base;
[0011] A mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and a wire feeding roller is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting bracket, with the shaft portion of the wire feeding roller extending beyond the mounting bracket;
[0012] A bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the end of the bracket. A guide roller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft.
[0013] A mounting plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base;
[0014] Anti-loosening components, drive components, transmission mechanisms, linkage mechanisms, and connecting mechanisms are installed above the base;
[0015] The anti-loosening component can be used to tension the cable and provide timely braking.
[0016] The rotation of the guide roller drives the drive component to operate, and the operation of the drive component, under the action of the transmission mechanism, reciprocates to wipe the surface of the cable.
[0017] Through the operation of the transmission mechanism, the cable is subjected to static electricity removal under the action of the linkage mechanism, and the process involves mixing and shaking. Under the action of the connecting mechanism, the linkage mechanism is driven to reciprocate.
[0018] Optionally, the anti-loosening component includes:
[0019] A support member is provided, with its lower surface fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. A pivot is rotatably connected to the end of the support member, and a rocker arm is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pivot. A torsion spring is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the support member and the rocker arm. A telescopic member is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, with a pressure rod fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic member. An elastic component is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic member, and an elastic telescopic component is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the telescopic member. The lower end of the elastic telescopic component is directly opposite the right side of the rocker arm. A second elastic telescopic component is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting bracket, with its lower end directly opposite the left side of the rocker arm. A stop is fixedly connected to the upper end of the elastic telescopic component, and the stop is directly opposite the shaft body.
[0020] Optionally, the drive component includes:
[0021] The mounting plate has an opening on its front side for the connecting rod to pass through and rotate around a fixed axis. The connecting shaft and the connecting rod are connected by a belt pulley transmission mechanism. A rotating arm is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod.
[0022] Optionally, the transmission mechanism includes:
[0023] The rotating rod has one end rotatably connected to the front of the mounting plate at a fixed axis, and the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a swing plate. A sliding groove is provided on the outer surface of the swing plate. A sliding column is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating arm. The sliding column slides in the sliding groove. The rotating rod also includes a moving structure.
[0024] Optionally, the moving structure includes:
[0025] The U-shaped component has its end fixedly connected to the front of the mounting plate. A rod is slidably connected to the outer surface of the U-shaped component. The rod passes through the groove and slides with the groove. A wiping shell is fixedly connected to the end of the rod. Brush bristles are fixedly connected to the inner side of the wiping shell.
[0026] Optionally, the linkage mechanism includes:
[0027] A piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the front of the swing plate via a mounting component on its back side. A piston head is slidably connected to the inner wall of the piston cylinder. A piston rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the piston head. A magnetic pressure head is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod. The rod is made of magnetic material, and the magnetic pressure head and the rod are magnetically attracted to each other. Two flexible hoses, Hose 1 and Hose 2, are fixedly connected to the side of the piston cylinder. Both Hose 1 and Hose 2 are equipped with one-way valves. Containers are fixedly connected to the ends of both Hose 1. A water inlet ring is fixedly connected to the end of Hose 2. A water outlet ring is rotatably connected to the inner side of the water inlet ring. A communication port is opened on the opposite side of the water outlet ring and the water inlet ring. A stabilizing frame is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the water outlet ring. The end of the stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. A nozzle is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water outlet ring.
[0028] Optionally, the connecting mechanism includes:
[0029] The slide rod has an opening two on the upper surface of the base. The opening wall of the second opening is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rod. A pressure seat is fixedly connected to the end of the slide rod. A spring is fixedly connected to the pressure seat and the opposite side of the base. The slide rod also includes a connecting component.
[0030] Optionally, the connecting component includes:
[0031] A connecting rod is provided, the end of which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pressure seat. A rack is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod, and a gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water outlet ring.
[0032] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0033] I. This invention, through the action of the anti-loosening component, can tension the cable and provide timely braking. Through the elastic sliding telescopic component and the pressure rod, the cable is continuously pressed and tensioned. When the cable loosens due to inertia, the contact friction force can brake the shaft and the pay-off roller to achieve timely braking and prevent the pay-off roller from continuing to rotate. This can prevent the cable from loosening and tangling in large quantities due to inertia, thus achieving a better practical effect.
[0034] II. This invention uses the rotation of the guide roller to drive the driving component, and through the operation of the driving component, the cable surface is reciprocated and wiped under the action of the transmission mechanism. This operating mechanism has the following functions:
[0035] Firstly, the reciprocating motion can wipe away the dust on the cable, achieving the effect of dust removal. This avoids the accumulation of a large amount of impurities and dust on the cable, which could affect the subsequent construction of the cable-lined enclosure and prevent obstruction of the installation, such as the cable entering the cable tray.
[0036] Secondly, as the cable is pulled and unwound and during the reciprocating wiping process, the contact area and frequency between the cable and the brush bristles can be increased, thereby improving the dust cleaning effect and exhibiting excellent linkage.
[0037] III. This invention, through the operation of the transmission mechanism and under the action of the linkage mechanism, performs static electricity removal on the cable, and also features a mixing and shaking motion; under the action of the connecting mechanism, it drives the linkage mechanism to reciprocate. This operating mechanism possesses:
[0038] Firstly, this method uses a linked intelligent spraying of antistatic agent, which can quickly eliminate static electricity, thus offering better safety and stability.
[0039] Secondly, by spraying an antistatic agent during subsequent cable laying, a certain protective effect can be provided for the subsequent laying process. When laying cables along the construction fence, friction may occur, so this method can provide a certain guarantee for the subsequent laying and improve safety.
[0040] Furthermore, because the swing plate has a swing transmission, it will cause the piston cylinder to swing, thereby continuously shaking and mixing the water and antistatic agent raw material liquid in the piston cylinder. This can realize the mixing and preparation of the antistatic agent, thus eliminating the need for on-site preparation. It has a ready-to-use form, making it more convenient, practical and intelligent.
[0041] Furthermore, it can achieve the effect of rotary spraying on cables, which can greatly increase the contact area between the liquid and the cable surface, thereby achieving uniform spraying of the antistatic agent, thus improving the antistatic effect of the cable, avoiding dead corners that are not treated, and can be connected and coordinated with the transmission mechanism, thus having better linkage. Attached Figure Description
[0042] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 2 This is an isometric view of the structure of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the piston cylinder of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wiping shell of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of one structure of the belt pulley transmission mechanism of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bristles in this invention.
[0048] In the diagram: 1. Modular enclosure; 2. Angle steel bracket; 3. Cable trough; 4. Base; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Wire feeding roller; 7. Shaft; 8. Connecting shaft; 9. Guide roller; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Cable; 12. Support component; 13. Rocker; 14. Telescopic component; 15. Wire pressing rod; 16. Elastic telescopic component one; 17. Elastic telescopic component two; 18. Abutment; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Belt pulley drive mechanism one; 21. Swing arm; 2 2. Rotary rod; 23. Swing plate; 24. Slide groove; 25. Slide column; 26. U-shaped part; 27. Insert rod; 28. Wiping shell; 29. Brush bristles; 30. Piston cylinder; 31. Piston rod; 32. Magnetic pressure head; 33. Hose 1; 34. Hose 2; 35. Container; 36. Water inlet ring; 37. Water outlet ring; 38. Stabilizing frame; 39. Slide rod; 40. Pressure seat; 41. Spring 1; 42. Connecting rod; 43. Rack and pinion; 44. Gear. Detailed Implementation
[0049] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0050] Example 1:
[0051] Please see Figures 1 to 6 This embodiment provides a technical solution: a device for laying cables along a construction fence, comprising: a combined fence 1, an angle steel bracket 2, a cable trough 3, a base 4, a mounting frame 5, a cable laying roller 6, a shaft 7, a connecting shaft 8, a guide roller 9, a mounting plate 10, a cable 11, and anti-loosening components.
[0052] More specifically, in this embodiment: In actual use, the user lays the cable 11 along the construction fence. Unlike the form of high-altitude laying and underground laying, this method can improve the safety and standardization of temporary power supply on site. The cable trough 3 is pulled out from the laying roller 6 and laid. When pulling the cable 11, in order to avoid the laying roller 6 from continuing to rotate under the action of inertia when the cable 11 is stopped, causing the cable 11 to become loose and tangled, this device can continuously tension the cable 11 through the action of the loosening and unwinding component. In the event of a large amount of loosening, it can brake the laying roller 6 to avoid the adverse situation of the cable 11 becoming tangled.
[0053] It is worth noting that this embodiment also includes: a drive component, a transmission mechanism, a linkage mechanism, and a connection mechanism.
[0054] More specifically, in this embodiment: during actual use, the rotation of the guide roller 9 drives the drive component to operate, which in turn drives the transmission mechanism to operate, thereby wiping the cable 11 back and forth to remove dust and impurities. This ensures the cleanliness of the cable 11, guaranteeing its stable installation in the cable trough 3, and also prepares for subsequent static electricity removal. Then, the transmission mechanism drives the linkage mechanism and the connecting mechanism to operate, thereby mixing and outputting the static eliminator, which is sprayed in a swirling motion towards the cable 11. This swirling motion reduces the spray dead angle, and the static eliminator eliminates static electricity on the cable 11. It also eliminates and blocks static electricity generated by friction during the subsequent installation of the cable 11 in the cable trough 3, preventing potential safety hazards to personnel.
[0055] Example 2:
[0056] Based on the above embodiments:
[0057] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The anti-loosening component in Embodiment 1 is disclosed as follows: the anti-loosening component includes:
[0058] Support member 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of base 4 at its lower surface. A pivot is rotatably connected to the end of support member 12. A rocker arm 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pivot arm. A torsion spring is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of support member 12 and rocker arm 13. Telescopic member 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of base 4. A pressure rod 15 is fixedly connected to the end of telescopic member 14. An elastic component 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of telescopic member 14. An elastic telescopic component 16 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of telescopic member 14. The lower end of elastic telescopic component 16 is directly opposite to the right side of rocker arm 13. An elastic telescopic component 2 17 is fixedly connected to the front of mounting bracket 5. The lower end of elastic telescopic component 2 17 is directly opposite to the left side of rocker arm 13. A stop 18 is fixedly connected to the upper end of elastic telescopic component 2 17. The stop 18 is directly opposite to shaft body 7.
[0059] More specifically, in this embodiment: when it is necessary to lay cables along the fence, the cable 11 needs to be pulled out from the unwinding roller 6 first, and then the pulled cable 11 is laid in the cable groove 3. Therefore, the unwinding roller 6 will continuously rotate and unwind. After a single unwinding is completed, the unwinding roller 6 will continue to decelerate and rotate under the action of inertia. As a result, the unwinding roller 6 may continue to rotate at a certain angle, causing the cable to loosen and become entangled. Correspondingly, in this device, this means that the guide roller 9 and the unwinding roller 6 become loose. This method uses the elastic sliding telescopic member 14 and The pressure bar 15 continuously presses and tensions the cable 11 to prevent it from loosening, keeping the cable 11 taut at all times. When inertia occurs, it may loosen slightly. Then, under the action of the seesaw 13, the elastic telescopic member 16 moves down and the elastic telescopic member 17 moves up, causing the abutment 18 to come into contact with the shaft 7. Through the action of contact friction, the shaft 7 and the pay-off roller 6 are braked in time to prevent further rotation. This avoids the cable 11 from loosening and tangling excessively under inertia, resulting in better practicality.
[0060] Example 3:
[0061] Based on the above embodiments:
[0062] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The driving component in Embodiment 1 is disclosed as follows: the driving component includes:
[0063] The connecting rod 19 has an opening on the front of the mounting plate 10 for the connecting rod 19 to pass through and be rotatably connected to it. The connecting shaft 8 and the connecting rod 19 are connected by a belt pulley transmission mechanism 20. The end of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected to a rotating arm 21.
[0064] More specifically, in this embodiment: during the unwinding process of the cable 11, when the cable 11 passes through the guide roller 9, the guide roller 9 will rotate due to friction, thereby causing the connecting shaft 8 to rotate. Under the action of the belt pulley transmission mechanism 20, the connecting rod 19 and the rotating arm 21 will rotate. Therefore, this method does not require the addition of a separate drive device. The subsequent operating structure can be driven by the unwinding of the cable 11 itself.
[0065] Example 4:
[0066] Based on the above embodiments:
[0067] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 The transmission mechanism in Embodiment 1 is disclosed as follows: The transmission mechanism includes:
[0068] A rotating rod 22 has one end fixedly rotatably connected to the front of the mounting plate 10, and a swing plate 23 fixedly connected to the other end. A groove 24 is provided on the outer surface of the swing plate 23. A sliding column 25 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating arm 21 and slides with the groove 24. The end of the U-shaped part 26 is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting plate 10, and an insert rod 27 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the U-shaped part 26. The insert rod 27 passes through the groove 24 and slides with the groove 24. A wiping shell 28 is fixedly connected to the end of the insert rod 27, and bristles 29 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the wiping shell 28.
[0069] More specifically, in this embodiment: the revolution of the rotating arm 21 drives the sliding column 25 to revolve around the connecting rod 19, thus the sliding column 25 can slide within the sliding groove 24. Furthermore, due to the fixed-axis constraint of the rotating rod 22 on the swing plate 23, the swing plate 23 swings around the rotating rod 22. During this swinging motion, the insertion rod 27 slides, and the U-shaped member 26 provides a lateral constraint on the insertion rod 27. Therefore, the insertion rod 27, the wiping shell 28, and the bristles 29 ultimately reciprocate laterally. This method provides:
[0070] Firstly, by moving back and forth, the dust on the cable 11 can be wiped away to achieve the effect of dust removal, so as to avoid the accumulation of a large amount of impurities and dust on the cable 11, which would affect the subsequent installation of the cable 11 along the construction fence, and avoid the situation where the cable 11 enters the wire trough and causes obstruction or other installation difficulties.
[0071] Secondly, cleaning off the dust makes subsequent static electricity removal easier, avoiding the situation where the static electricity removal agent is sprayed onto the dust surface, resulting in poor static electricity removal effect or loss of static electricity removal effect as the dust falls off.
[0072] Thirdly, as the cable 11 is pulled and unwound, and during the reciprocating wiping process, the contact area and contact frequency between the cable 11 and the brush bristles 29 can be increased, thereby improving the dust cleaning effect and having excellent linkage.
[0073] Example 5:
[0074] Based on the above embodiments:
[0075] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The linkage mechanism in Embodiment 1 is disclosed as follows: The linkage mechanism includes:
[0076] The piston cylinder 30 is fixedly connected to the front of the swing plate 23 via a mounting component on its back side. A piston head is slidably connected to the inner wall of the piston cylinder 30, and a piston rod 31 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the piston head. A magnetic pressure head 32 is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod 31. The insertion rod 27 is made of magnetic material, and the magnetic pressure head 32 and the insertion rod 27 are magnetically attracted to each other. Two flexible hoses 33 and 34 are fixedly connected to the side of the piston cylinder 30. Both hoses 34 are equipped with one-way valves. The ends of the two hoses 33 are fixedly connected to containers 35. The ends of hoses 34 are fixedly connected to inlet rings 36. The inner side of the inlet ring 36 is rotatably connected to an outlet ring 37. The outlet ring 37 and the inlet ring 36 are respectively provided with communication ports. The outer surface of the outlet ring 37 is rotatably connected to a stabilizing frame 38. The end of the stabilizing frame 38 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 4. The inner side of the outlet ring 37 is fixedly connected to a nozzle.
[0077] More specifically, in this embodiment: since the insertion rod 27 slides relative to the slide groove 24, and the piston cylinder 30 and the swing plate 23 are fixed, there is a relative motion relationship between the insertion rod 27 and the piston cylinder 30. Therefore, under magnetic attraction, the magnetic pressure head 32 reciprocates relative to the piston cylinder 30, thereby driving the piston rod 31 and piston head to reciprocate, causing a change in pressure within the piston cylinder 30. This allows the antistatic agent concentrate and water from the two containers 35 to be drawn into the piston cylinder 30, and then output through the piston cylinder 30 and hose 2 34 to the inlet ring 36, and then sprayed through the outlet ring 37 and nozzle towards the cable 11. This method provides:
[0078] Firstly, when removing dust from cable 11, due to the nature of mobile contact dust removal and the fact that cable 11 may generate static electricity on its surface due to friction during storage and transportation, if the static electricity is not treated, on the one hand, a large amount of dust will re-adhere to the cable due to static electricity, and on the other hand, the adhesion of static electricity may endanger the safety of users and may affect electronic equipment. Especially during the cable laying process, where manual assistance is required, the elimination of static electricity is particularly important. Therefore, this method uses the spraying of antistatic agent, which can quickly eliminate static electricity, thus providing better safety and stability.
[0079] Secondly, during subsequent cable installation, spraying an antistatic agent can provide a certain degree of protection for the installation process. In particular, when the cable 11 is installed along the construction fence, friction may occur. Therefore, this method provides a certain guarantee for the subsequent installation, thus ensuring better safety.
[0080] Thirdly, because the swing plate 23 has a swing transmission form, the piston cylinder 30 will have a swing motion form, which can continuously shake and mix the water and antistatic agent raw material liquid in the piston cylinder 30, thereby realizing the mixing and configuration of the antistatic agent. Therefore, there is no need to configure on site, which has the form of ready-to-use and ready-to-mix, so it is more convenient, practical and intelligent.
[0081] Example 6:
[0082] Based on the above embodiments:
[0083] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The connecting mechanism in Embodiment 1 is disclosed as follows: The connecting mechanism includes:
[0084] The slide rod 39 has an opening 2 on the upper surface of the base 4. The opening wall of the second opening is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rod 39. The end of the slide rod 39 is fixedly connected to the pressure seat 40. The pressure seat 40 and the opposite side of the base 4 are both fixedly connected to the spring 41. The end of the connecting rod 42 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pressure seat 40. The end of the connecting rod 42 is fixedly connected to the rack row 43. The outer surface of the water outlet ring 37 is fixedly connected to the gear 44.
[0085] More specifically, in this embodiment: the swing of the swing plate 23 causes the lower end of the swing plate 23 to contact the upper surface of the pressure seat 40. Due to the limitation of the displacement of the slide rod 39 by the second opening, the pressure seat 40 moves vertically. Under the elastic restoring property of the spring 41, the pressure seat 40, the connecting rod 42, and the rack 43 can move vertically back and forth. Under the meshing transmission, the gear 44 and the water outlet ring 37 are driven to rotate back and forth, thereby achieving the effect of spraying the cable 11. Spraying can greatly increase the contact area between the liquid and the surface of the cable 11, thereby achieving uniform spraying of the antistatic agent to improve the antistatic effect of the cable, avoid dead corner areas that are not treated, and can be connected and cooperated with the transmission mechanism, so the linkage is better.
[0086] Working principle: When using this cable-laying device along the construction site fence, the following steps are involved:
[0087] Step S1: First, set up a combined enclosure 1 at the construction site, and install the angle steel bracket 2 and cable trough 3. Then, pull out the cable 11 from the wire feeding roller 6, and then lay the pulled-out cable 11 in the cable trough 3.
[0088] Step S2: The cable 11 is pulled out from the pay-off roller 6. In order to prevent the cable 11 from becoming loose and tangled due to the continued rotation of the pay-off roller 6 under inertia, the pay-off roller 6 is braked in time by the release mechanism.
[0089] Step S3: When the cable 11 is being unloaded, it will drive the guide roller 9 to rotate, which will drive the drive mechanism and transmission mechanism to operate. After the transmission mechanism operates, it can repeatedly clean the dust on the surface of the cable 11.
[0090] Step S4: After the transmission mechanism is turned on, it can drive the linkage mechanism and the connecting mechanism to operate, spray the antistatic agent towards the cable 11, and shake and transport the antistatic agent to perform antistatic treatment on the cable 11.
[0091] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for laying cables along construction enclosures, characterized in that: include: Erection unit and enclosure unit; The enclosure unit includes: a modular enclosure (1), an angle steel bracket (2) is fixedly installed on the front of the modular enclosure (1), a cable trough (3) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the angle steel bracket (2), and a cable (11) passes through the cable trough (3) and is installed to realize the erection operation; The erection unit includes: Base (4); A mounting bracket (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (4). A wire feeding roller (6) is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting bracket (5). The shaft part (7) of the wire feeding roller (6) extends out of the mounting bracket (5). A bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (4), and a connecting shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the end of the bracket. A guide roller (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft (8). A mounting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (4); Anti-loosening component, drive component, transmission mechanism, linkage mechanism and connecting mechanism are arranged above the base (4); The cable (11) can be tensioned and braked in a timely manner by means of the anti-loosening component. The rotation of the guide roller (9) drives the drive component to operate, and the operation of the drive component, under the action of the transmission mechanism, reciprocates to wipe the surface of the cable (11). Through the operation of the transmission mechanism, the cable (11) is destaticated under the action of the linkage mechanism, and the cable (11) is shaken and mixed. Under the action of the connection mechanism, the linkage mechanism is driven to reciprocate.
2. The device for laying cables along construction enclosures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-loosening component includes: A support member (12) is fixedly connected at its lower surface to the upper surface of the base (4). A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the end of the support member (12). A rocker (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft. A torsion spring is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the support member (12) and the rocker (13). A telescopic member (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (4). A pressure rod (15) is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic member (14). The inner surface of the telescopic member (14) is... An elastic component is fixedly connected to the wall. An elastic telescopic component (16) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the telescopic component (14). The lower end of the elastic telescopic component (16) is directly opposite to the right side of the seesaw (13). An elastic telescopic component (17) is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting bracket (5). The lower end of the elastic telescopic component (17) is directly opposite to the left side of the seesaw (13). An abutment (18) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the elastic telescopic component (17). The abutment (18) is directly opposite to the shaft part (7).
3. The device for laying cables along construction enclosures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component includes: The connecting rod (19) has an opening on the front of the mounting plate (10) for the connecting rod (19) to pass through and be rotatably connected to it on a fixed axis. The connecting shaft (8) is connected to the connecting rod (19) through a belt pulley transmission mechanism (20). The end of the connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected to a rotating arm (21).
4. The device for laying cables along construction enclosures according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes: A rotating rod (22) is provided. One end of the rotating rod (22) is rotatably connected to the front of the mounting plate (10) at a fixed axis. The other end of the rotating rod (22) is fixedly connected to a swing plate (23). A sliding groove (24) is provided on the outer surface of the swing plate (23). A sliding column (25) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating arm (21). The sliding column (25) slides with the sliding groove (24). The rotating rod (21) also includes a moving structure.
5. The device for laying cables along construction enclosures according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable structure includes: A U-shaped component (26) is fixedly connected at its end to the front of the mounting plate (10). A rod (27) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the U-shaped component (26). The rod (27) passes through the groove (24) and slides with the groove (24). A wiping shell (28) is fixedly connected to the end of the rod (27). Brush bristles (29) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the wiping shell (28).
6. The device for laying cables along construction enclosures according to claim 5, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism includes: A piston cylinder (30) is fixedly connected to the front of the swing plate (23) via a mounting component on its back side. A piston head is slidably connected to the inner wall of the piston cylinder (30). A piston rod (31) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the piston head. A magnetic pressure head (32) is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod (31). The insertion rod (27) is made of magnetic material. The magnetic pressure head (32) and the insertion rod (27) are magnetically attracted to each other. Two flexible hoses (33 and 34) are fixedly connected to the side of the piston cylinder (30). The two flexible hoses (33 and 34) are connected to each other. The inside of pipe 2 (34) is equipped with a one-way valve. The ends of the two hoses 1 (33) are fixedly connected to a container (35). The end of hose 2 (34) is fixedly connected to a water inlet ring (36). The inner side of the water inlet ring (36) is rotatably connected to a water outlet ring (37). The opposite sides of the water outlet ring (37) and the water inlet ring (36) are provided with a communication port. The outer surface of the water outlet ring (37) is rotatably connected to a stabilizing frame (38). The end of the stabilizing frame (38) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (4). The inner side of the water outlet ring (37) is fixedly connected to a nozzle.
7. The device for laying cables along construction enclosures according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism includes: The slide rod (39) has an opening two on the upper surface of the base (4). The opening wall of the opening two is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rod (39). A pressure seat (40) is fixedly connected to the end of the slide rod (39). A spring (41) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the pressure seat (40) and the base (4). The slide rod (39) also includes a connecting component.
8. The device for laying cables along construction enclosures according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting component includes: A connecting rod (42) is fixedly connected at its end to the outer surface of the pressure seat (40). A rack (43) is fixedly connected at the end of the connecting rod (42), and a gear (44) is fixedly connected at the outer surface of the water outlet ring (37).