High-precision fan support injection mold and injection method thereof
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610594586.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
AI Technical Summary
[0006]本发明提供一种高精度风机支架注塑模具及其注塑方法,解决了现有技术中风机支架有风扇安装位置成圆腔或者方腔,但是现有风机支架注塑模具的模具可拆卸性差,一般是一体成型,但是一体成型的模具成型形状单一,不易成型多款形状的风机支架,影响生产效率,实用效果单一的问题
本发明提供一种高精度风机支架注塑模具,通过第一顶升件驱动移动密封装置中的密封板与模具盒表面贴合,实现注塑槽的密封,并使成型装置的成型块精准嵌入注塑槽内部中间,为风机支架的成型提供了稳定的型腔,在注塑完成后,第一顶升件带动密封板脱离模具盒,第二顶升件推动脱模板将注塑槽内冷却成型的支架顶出,完成脱模,整个过程自动化程度高,操作便捷,当需要生产不同形状的风机支架时,通过反向转动螺栓使其脱离限位孔,即可将成型装置通过凸块从插槽中取出,更换带有不同形状成型块的成型装置,再将新的成型装置的凸块嵌入插槽,并正向转动螺栓使其插入限位孔,实现快速组装限位,极大地提高了模具的可拆卸性和灵活性,克服了传统一体成型模具形状单一的缺陷,能够满足多种风机支架的成型需求,有效提升了生产效率和实用效果。
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Figure CN122584599A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of injection mold technology, and in particular to a high-precision fan bracket injection mold and its injection method. Background Technology
[0002] As the core supporting component of a fan, the dimensional accuracy and structural strength of the fan bracket directly affect the installation stability, operational safety, and service life of the fan. Especially in industrial fans and precision ventilation equipment, the fan bracket needs to be precisely matched with components such as motors and fan blades, requiring the molding precision of the mold to reach the micron level.
[0003] High-precision fan bracket injection molds are used for injection molding fan brackets, using hot melt liquid injection into the mold for cooling and forming.
[0004] In existing technologies, fan brackets have round or square cavities for fan installation positions. However, the molds for existing fan bracket injection molding have poor detachability and are generally integrally molded. However, integrally molded molds have limited shapes and are not easy to form fan brackets of various shapes, which affects production efficiency and has limited practical effect.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a high-precision fan bracket injection mold and its injection method to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention
[0006] This invention provides a high-precision fan bracket injection mold and its injection method, which solves the problem that in the prior art, the fan bracket has a circular or square cavity for fan installation, but the existing fan bracket injection mold has poor mold disassembly and is generally integrally molded. However, integrally molded molds have a single shape and are not easy to form fan brackets of various shapes, which affects production efficiency and has limited practical effect.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a high-precision fan bracket injection mold, comprising: a worktable; A mold box is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the workbench. An injection groove is provided on one side of the surface of the mold box. First lifting components are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the workbench. The output shaft ends of the two first lifting components are connected to a movable sealing device. A molding device is disposed in the middle of one side of the surface of the movable sealing device; The second lifting component is fixedly installed in the middle of the other side of the outer surface of the mold box, and the output shaft end of the second lifting component is fixedly connected to the template.
[0008] Preferably, the movable sealing device includes a sealing plate, a connecting block, a slot, a fixing block, a threaded hole, and a bolt. The sealing plate is slidably installed on the other side of the top of the workbench. The two connecting blocks are respectively fixedly installed on the bottom of both sides of the outer surface of the sealing plate. The slot is opened in the middle of the other side of the surface of the sealing plate. The fixing block is fixedly installed on the top of the other side of the surface of the sealing plate. The threaded hole is opened in the middle of the top of the fixing block. The bolt is threaded into the inside of the threaded hole.
[0009] Preferably, the molding device includes a molding block, a protrusion, and a limiting hole. The molding block is disposed in the middle of one side of the surface of the sealing plate, the protrusion is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the outer surface of the molding block, and the limiting hole is opened on one side of the top of the protrusion.
[0010] Preferably, support blocks are fixedly installed around the bottom of the workbench.
[0011] Preferably, the protrusion passes through the slot so that the molded block fits against the outer surface of the sealing plate.
[0012] Preferably, the bolt thread engages with the threaded hole and is inserted downward into the limiting hole.
[0013] Preferably, elastic devices are fixedly installed on both sides of the sealing plate surface, and a limit device is slidably installed inside the elastic device. A slot is provided on both sides of the outer surface of the protrusion.
[0014] Preferably, the elastic device includes a mounting box, a movable groove, a sliding groove, a sliding rod, and an elastic element. The mounting box is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the sealing plate. The movable groove is opened in the middle of one side of the outer surface of the mounting box. The two sliding grooves are respectively opened in the middle of the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the movable groove. The sliding rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the sliding groove. The elastic element is sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the sliding rod.
[0015] Preferably, the limiting device includes a limiting block, a slider, a sliding hole, and an extrusion inclined surface. The limiting block is slidably installed inside the sliding groove. The two sliders are respectively fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the limiting block. The sliding hole is opened in the middle of one side of the outer surface of the slider. The extrusion inclined surface is provided on one side of the outer surface of the limiting block.
[0016] A high-precision fan bracket injection mold injection method is used for high-precision fan bracket injection mold, including the following steps: S1: First, the output shaft of the first lifting component moves to drive the sealing plate to fit against the surface of the mold box, sealing the injection groove, and the molding block is embedded in the middle of the injection groove. S2: The operator injects molten liquid into the inside of the injection tank through the injection tube to cool and form a support; S3: Then the first lifting component output shaft moves in the opposite direction to push the sealing plate away from the mold box, and the second lifting component output shaft moves to push the demolding plate to push the bracket formed inside the injection groove, so that the forming bracket is demolded; S4: When it is necessary to change the shape of the forming bracket, the bolt can be rotated in the opposite direction to engage the threaded hole and move upward. The bolt disengages from the limiting hole, and the forming device is removed from the slot through the protrusion, so that the forming device is removed from the surface of the movable sealing device. S5: Install the other shaped molding blocks in the middle of the sealing plate surface, the protrusion is embedded in the slot, and the bolt rotates in the forward direction to engage the threaded hole and embed it downward into the limiting hole, thereby achieving the assembly limiting effect.
[0017] Compared with related technologies, the high-precision fan bracket injection mold provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This invention provides a high-precision fan bracket injection mold. A first lifting component drives a sealing plate in a movable sealing device to fit against the mold box surface, sealing the injection groove and precisely embedding the molding block of the molding device into the center of the injection groove, providing a stable cavity for the fan bracket molding. After injection molding, the first lifting component drives the sealing plate to detach from the mold box, and the second lifting component pushes the demolding plate to eject the cooled and molded bracket from the injection groove, completing demolding. The entire process is highly automated and easy to operate. When producing fan brackets of different shapes, the molding device can be removed from the slot by rotating the bolt in the reverse direction to disengage it from the limiting hole. A molding device with a different shaped molding block can then be replaced, and the new molding device's protrusion can be embedded into the slot. The bolt can then be rotated in the forward direction to insert it into the limiting hole, achieving rapid assembly and limiting. This greatly improves the mold's disassembly and flexibility, overcoming the shortcomings of traditional one-piece molding molds with limited shapes, meeting the molding needs of various fan brackets, and effectively improving production efficiency and practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first embodiment of a high-precision fan bracket injection mold provided by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the movable sealing device. Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the molding device. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of a high-precision fan bracket injection mold provided by the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the elastic device shown.
[0019] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Workbench, 2. Mold box, 3. Injection tank, 4. First lifting component, 5. Moving sealing device, 51. Sealing plate, 52. Connecting block, 53. Slot, 54. Fixing block, 55. Threaded hole, 56. Bolt, 6. Molding device, 61. Molding block, 62. Protrusion, 63. Limiting hole, 7. Second lifting component, 8. Demolding plate, 9. Support block, 10. Slot, 11. Elastic device, 111. Mounting box, 112. Moving groove, 113. Slide groove, 114. Slide rod, 115. Elastic component, 12. Limiting device, 121. Limiting block, 122. Slider, 123. Slide hole, 124. Extrusion slope. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0021] First Embodiment Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first embodiment of a high-precision fan bracket injection mold provided by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the movable sealing device. Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the molding device.
[0022] A high-precision fan bracket injection mold includes: a worktable 1; Mold box 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the workbench 1. An injection groove 3 is provided on one side of the surface of the mold box 2. First lifting parts 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the workbench 1. The output shaft ends of the two first lifting parts 4 are connected to a movable sealing device 5. A molding device 6 is disposed in the middle of one side of the surface of the movable sealing device 5; The second lifting component 7 is fixedly installed in the middle of the other side of the outer surface of the mold box 2, and the output shaft end of the second lifting component 7 is fixedly connected to the stripping template 8.
[0023] The movable sealing device 5 includes a sealing plate 51, a connecting block 52, a slot 53, a fixing block 54, a threaded hole 55, and a bolt 56. The sealing plate 51 is slidably installed on the other side of the top of the workbench 1. The two connecting blocks 52 are respectively fixedly installed on the bottom of both sides of the outer surface of the sealing plate 51. The slot 53 is opened in the middle of the other side of the surface of the sealing plate 51. The fixing block 54 is fixedly installed on the top of the other side of the surface of the sealing plate 51. The threaded hole 55 is opened in the middle of the top of the fixing block 54. The bolt 56 is threadedly engaged with the inside of the threaded hole 55.
[0024] The forming device 6 includes a forming block 61, a protrusion 62, and a limiting hole 63. The forming block 61 is disposed in the middle of one side of the surface of the sealing plate 51. The protrusion 62 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the outer surface of the forming block 61. The limiting hole 63 is opened on one side of the top of the protrusion 62.
[0025] Support blocks 9 are fixedly installed around the bottom of the workbench 1.
[0026] The protrusion 62 passes through the slot 53, causing the molding block 61 to fit against the outer surface of the sealing plate 51.
[0027] The bolt 56 is threaded into the threaded hole 55 and inserted downward into the limiting hole 63.
[0028] Both the first lifting component 4 and the second lifting component 7 adopt a hydraulic cylinder or electric telescopic rod structure.
[0029] The molding block 61 is replaceable, and the shape of the molding block 61 can be designed in different shapes.
[0030] An injection tube is installed in the middle of the top of mold box 2 for injection molding.
[0031] The working principle of the high-precision fan bracket injection mold provided by this invention is as follows: During operation, the output shaft of the first lifting component 4 moves to drive the sealing plate 51 to fit against the surface of the mold box 2, sealing the injection groove 4, and the molding block 61 is embedded in the middle of the injection groove 3. The operator injects molten liquid into the injection tank 3 through the injection tube to cool and form a support; Then the first lifting component 4 output shaft moves in the opposite direction to push the sealing plate 51 and the mold box 2, and the second lifting component 7 output shaft moves to push the demolding plate 8 to push the support formed inside the injection groove 3, so that the forming support is demolded; When it is necessary to change the shape of the forming bracket, the bolt 56 can be rotated in the opposite direction to engage the threaded hole 55 and move upward. The bolt 56 disengages from the limiting hole 63, and the forming device 6 is removed from the slot 53 through the protrusion 62, so that the forming device 6 is removed from the surface of the movable sealing device 5. Other shaped molding blocks 61 are installed in the middle of the surface of the sealing plate 51, the protrusion 62 is embedded in the slot 53, and the bolt 56 rotates in the forward direction and the threaded hole 55 is inserted downward into the limiting hole 63 to achieve the assembly limiting effect.
[0032] Compared with related technologies, the high-precision fan bracket injection mold provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This invention provides a high-precision fan bracket injection mold. A first lifting member 4 drives a moving sealing plate 51 in a sealing device 5 to adhere to the surface of the mold box 2, achieving a seal in the injection groove 3. This also ensures that the molding block 61 of the molding device 6 is precisely embedded in the center of the injection groove 3, providing a stable cavity for the fan bracket molding. After injection molding, the first lifting member 4 drives the sealing plate 51 to detach from the mold box 2, and the second lifting member 7 pushes the demolding plate 8 to eject the cooled and molded bracket from the injection groove 3, completing the demolding process. The entire process is highly automated and easy to operate. It can be used when producing different... When shaping the fan bracket, the molding device 6 can be removed from the slot 53 by rotating the bolt 56 in the reverse direction to disengage it from the limiting hole 63. The molding device 6 can then be replaced with a molding device 6 having a different shaped molding block 61. The protrusion 62 of the new molding device 6 can be inserted into the slot 53, and the bolt 56 can be rotated in the forward direction to insert it into the limiting hole 63. This achieves rapid assembly and limiting, greatly improving the disassembly and flexibility of the mold. It overcomes the defect of the traditional one-piece molding mold having a single shape and can meet the molding needs of various fan brackets, effectively improving production efficiency and practical effect.
[0033] Second Embodiment Please refer to the following: Figure 4 and Figure 5 Based on the high-precision wind turbine bracket injection mold and injection method provided in the first embodiment of this application, the second embodiment of this application proposes another high-precision wind turbine bracket injection mold and injection method. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the separate implementation of the first embodiment.
[0034] Specifically, the difference in the high-precision fan bracket injection mold provided in the second embodiment of this application is that elastic devices 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the sealing plate 51, a limiting device 12 is slidably installed inside the elastic device 11, and slots 10 are opened on both sides of the outer surface of the protrusion 63.
[0035] The elastic device 11 includes a mounting box 111, a moving groove 112, a sliding groove 113, a sliding rod 114, and an elastic element 115. The mounting box 111 is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the sealing plate 51. The moving groove 112 is opened in the middle of one side of the outer surface of the mounting box 111. Two sliding grooves 113 are respectively opened in the middle of the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the moving groove 112. The sliding rod 114 is fixedly installed in the middle of the sliding groove 113. The elastic element 115 is sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the sliding rod 114.
[0036] The limiting device 12 includes a limiting block 121, a slider 122, a sliding hole 123, and an extrusion inclined surface 124. The limiting block 121 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove 113. The two sliders 122 are respectively fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the limiting block 121. The sliding hole 123 is opened in the middle of one side of the outer surface of the slider 122. The extrusion inclined surface 124 is disposed on one side of the outer surface of the limiting block 121.
[0037] The elastic element 115 adopts a spring structure, and one end of the elastic element 115 is connected to the slider 122.
[0038] The slider 122 is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the slide rod 114 through the sliding hole 123.
[0039] In this embodiment, the molding block 61 is designed as a cylinder, so that the middle cavity of the injection molding in the injection groove 3 is circular, which can be adapted to fan blades of different lengths.
[0040] The working principle of the high-precision fan bracket injection mold provided by this invention is as follows: During operation, when the protrusion 62 is first inserted into the slot 53, the end of the protrusion 62 presses against the pressing slope 124 of the limiting block 121. As the protrusion 62 continues to move, it presses the limiting block 121 into the moving groove 112. The limiting block 121 drives the slider 122 to slide on the surface of the slide bar 114 and presses against the elastic member 115.
[0041] When the protrusion 62 moves to the slot 10 and connects with the limiting block 121, the elastic element 115 returns to its original position and pushes the slider 122 to reset and move, so that the limiting block 121 is embedded in the inside of the slot 10, thereby automatically limiting the molding device 6 and enabling rapid assembly.
[0042] Compared with related technologies, the high-precision fan bracket injection mold provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This invention provides a high-precision fan bracket injection mold. It utilizes an elastic device 11 and a limiting device 12 on both sides of the surface of a sealing plate 51, and slots 10 on both sides of the outer surface of a protrusion 62. When the protrusion 62 of the molding device 6 is inserted into the slot 53 of the sealing plate 51, the end of the protrusion 62 presses against the pressing slope 124 of the limiting block 121 in the limiting device 12. As the protrusion 62 continues to be inserted, the limiting block 121, after being compressed, slides into the moving groove 112, simultaneously driving the sliders 122 on its upper and lower sides to move along the sliding rod 114 of the elastic device 11, compressing the elastic element 115 sleeved on the sliding rod 114. When the protrusion 62 is fully inserted... When the slot 10 on the protrusion 62 corresponds to the position of the limiting block 121, the compressed elastic element 115 releases its elastic potential energy, pushing the slider 122 to drive the limiting block 121 to slide out of the moving groove 112 until the limiting block 121 is embedded in the slot 10 of the protrusion 62, thereby forming an automated auxiliary limit for the molding device 6. The molding device 6 can be quickly positioned and fixed through the cooperation of the elastic device 11 and the limiting device 12, which improves the convenience and stability of the molding device 6 during replacement and installation, ensures the precise alignment between the molding block 61 and the injection groove 3, reduces the difficulty and error of manual operation, and makes the mold assembly process more efficient and reliable.
[0043] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of the present invention specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-precision fan bracket injection mold, characterized in that, include: Workbench; A mold box is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the workbench. An injection groove is provided on one side of the surface of the mold box. First lifting components are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the workbench. The output shaft ends of the two first lifting components are connected to a movable sealing device. A molding device is disposed in the middle of one side of the surface of the movable sealing device; The second lifting component is fixedly installed in the middle of the other side of the outer surface of the mold box, and the output shaft end of the second lifting component is fixedly connected to the template.
2. The high-precision fan support injection mold of claim 1, wherein, The movable sealing device includes a sealing plate, a connecting block, a slot, a fixing block, a threaded hole, and a bolt. The sealing plate is slidably installed on the other side of the top of the workbench. The two connecting blocks are respectively fixedly installed on the bottom of both sides of the outer surface of the sealing plate. The slot is opened in the middle of the other side of the surface of the sealing plate. The fixing block is fixedly installed on the top of the other side of the surface of the sealing plate. The threaded hole is opened in the middle of the top of the fixing block. The bolt is threaded into the inside of the threaded hole.
3. The high-precision fan bracket injection mold of claim 2, wherein, The forming device includes a forming block, a protrusion, and a limiting hole. The forming block is disposed in the middle of one side of the surface of the sealing plate, the protrusion is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the outer surface of the forming block, and the limiting hole is opened on one side of the top of the protrusion.
4. The high-precision fan bracket injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, Support blocks are fixedly installed around the bottom of the workbench.
5. The high-precision fan bracket injection mold according to claim 2, characterized in that, The protrusion passes through the slot, causing the molded block to conform to the outer surface of the sealing plate.
6. The high-precision fan bracket injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bolt thread engages with the threaded hole and is inserted downward into the limiting hole.
7. The high-precision fan bracket injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides of the sealing plate are fixedly installed with elastic devices, and a limit device is slidably installed inside the elastic device. Both sides of the outer surface of the protrusion are provided with slots.
8. The high-precision fan bracket injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic device includes a mounting box, a movable groove, a sliding groove, a sliding rod, and an elastic element. The mounting box is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the sealing plate. The movable groove is opened in the middle of one side of the outer surface of the mounting box. The two sliding grooves are respectively opened in the middle of the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the movable groove. The sliding rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the sliding groove. The elastic element is sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the sliding rod.
9. The high-precision fan bracket injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting device includes a limiting block, a slider, a sliding hole, and an extrusion inclined surface. The limiting block is slidably installed inside the sliding groove. The two sliders are respectively fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the limiting block. The sliding hole is opened in the middle of one side of the outer surface of the slider. The extrusion inclined surface is provided on one side of the outer surface of the limiting block.
10. An injection molding method for a high-precision wind turbine bracket injection mold, used in any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1: First, the output shaft of the first lifting component moves to drive the sealing plate to fit against the surface of the mold box, sealing the injection groove, and the molding block is embedded in the middle of the injection groove. S2: The operator injects molten liquid into the inside of the injection tank through the injection tube to cool and form a support; S3: Then the first lifting component output shaft moves in the opposite direction to push the sealing plate away from the mold box, and the second lifting component output shaft moves to push the demolding plate to push the support formed inside the injection groove, so that the forming support is demolded; S4: When it is necessary to change the shape of the forming bracket, the bolt can be rotated in the opposite direction to engage the threaded hole and move upward. The bolt disengages from the limiting hole, and the forming device is removed from the slot through the protrusion, so that the forming device is removed from the surface of the movable sealing device. S5: Install the other shaped molding blocks in the middle of the sealing plate surface, the protrusion is embedded in the slot, and the bolt rotates in the forward direction to engage the threaded hole and embed it downward into the limiting hole, thereby achieving the assembly limiting effect.