Highway water curtain early warning linkage system

By setting up a water curtain early warning linkage system in highway tunnels and using water curtains and projectors to warn passing vehicles, the problems of lag in prevention and control and roadblock hazards after tunnel accidents are solved, and the timeliness and safety of accident handling is improved.

CN222119985UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-06余代岱
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420788382.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-17
Publication Date
2024-12-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When a traffic accident occurs in a highway tunnel, the tunnel management unit in the mountainous area rushed to the entrance to set up roadblocks, which caused continuous collisions or fires in downstream vehicles, and rigid roadblocks were of great danger to drivers and passengers.

Method used

A highway water curtain early warning linkage system is designed, including support columns, water storage shells, spray heads and projectors. Water is input into the water storage shell through the main water pipe to form a water curtain, and warning information is placed on the water curtain to warn the coming and going. Vehicles reduce prevention and control lag and personnel risks.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of continuous collision and fire after downstream vehicles enter the accident tunnel, reduces the danger of rigid roadblocks to drivers and passengers, and improves the timeliness and safety of accident handling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel operation safety, in particular to an expressway water curtain early warning linkage system which comprises supporting columns, the top ends of the two supporting columns are jointly provided with a cross beam, the bottom ends of hanging lug pieces are connected with a water storage shell, a plurality of spray heads are installed at the bottom of the water storage shell, and the spray heads form a water curtain. A projector is installed right in front of the water curtain, and the water storage shell communicates with a main water pipe. According to the expressway water curtain early warning linkage system, when traffic accidents occur on an expressway, especially on a tunnel of the expressway, water is input into the water storage shell through the main water pipe and then sprayed out through the spray head to form a water curtain, and the projector is started, so that'parking 'can be put on the water curtain to warn passing vehicles, and the traffic accidents are prevented. And the probability that secondary accidents such as continuous collision and fire are easily caused after downstream vehicles enter an accident tunnel due to hysteresis of vehicle prevention and control, and meanwhile, the rigid roadblock has great danger to drivers and passengers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel operation safety, in particular to a highway water curtain early warning linkage system. Background Art

[0002] Tunnels, as special tubular structures, are often more disadvantageous than open roads in terms of rescue, evacuation and early warning of downstream vehicles. Therefore, when an emergency occurs in a tunnel, the highway tunnel management unit will immediately send tunnel traffic closure information through the information board and dispatch relevant personnel to set up roadblocks with rigid blocking devices such as cones and railings at the entrance.

[0003] However, in mountainous areas, it takes a certain amount of time for tunnel management units to rush to the tunnel entrance to set up roadblocks, which leads to a lag in vehicle prevention and control. This can easily lead to secondary accidents such as continuous collisions and fires after downstream vehicles enter the accident tunnel. At the same time, rigid roadblocks pose a great danger to drivers and passengers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a highway water curtain early warning linkage system to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the downstream vehicles will encounter secondary accidents such as continuous collisions and fires after entering the accident tunnel, and the rigid roadblocks are more dangerous to the drivers and passengers. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a highway water curtain early warning linkage system, including two support columns, the tops of the two support columns are jointly provided with a crossbeam, the bottom of the crossbeam is equipped with a hanging ear, the bottom of the hanging ear is connected to a water storage shell, the bottom of the water storage shell is equipped with a plurality of nozzles, the plurality of nozzles form a water curtain, a projector is installed in front of the water curtain, and the water storage shell is connected to a main water pipe.

[0005] Further preferably, the other end of the main water pipe is connected to a water storage component.

[0006] Further preferably, the water storage member comprises a water pool, a submersible pump is installed inside the water pool, and the liquid outlet of the submersible pump is connected to the main water pipe.

[0007] Further preferably, the liquid outlet end of the submersible pump is connected to a filter, and the liquid outlet end of the filter is connected to the main water pipe.

[0008] Further preferably, the nozzles are arranged in three rows, and the spacing between each nozzle is 10 mm.

[0009] Further preferably, a plurality of water inlets are opened on the side of the water storage shell, each of the water inlets is connected to a water branch pipe, and each of the water branch pipes is connected to the main water pipe.

[0010] Further preferably, the top and bottom of the pool are connected with an overflow pipe and a drain pipe respectively.

[0011] Further preferably, the water pool is also connected to a water supply pipe, and the water supply pipe is provided with a solenoid valve.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In the utility model, when a traffic accident occurs on a highway, especially in a tunnel of a highway, water is input into the water storage shell through the main water pipe, and then sprayed out through the nozzle to form a water curtain, and the projector is started, so that "stop" can be projected on the water curtain to warn passing vehicles.

[0014] In the utility model, there is a lag in reducing vehicle prevention and control, which may easily lead to secondary accidents such as continuous collisions and fires after downstream vehicles enter the accident tunnel. At the same time, the rigid roadblocks have a high probability of being dangerous to drivers and passengers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the highway water curtain early warning linkage system of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of the utility model highway water curtain early warning linkage system;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the water storage shell and the nozzle of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of the connection relationship between the water storage shell and the nozzle of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a side view of the connection between the water storage shell and the nozzle of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water curtain warning arrangement plan of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a system diagram of the control component of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Support column; 2. Main water pipe; 21. Water distribution pipe; 3. Ear hanging piece; 4. Water storage shell; 5. Water inlet; 6. Nozzle; 7. Water storage piece; 71. Water pool; 72. Submersible pump; 73. Overflow pipe; 74. Water supply pipe; 75. Drain pipe; 76. Filter; 8. Control part; 81. Control cabinet; 82. Projector power cord; 83. Water pump power cord; 84. Automatic water replenishment power cord; 85. Power electricity; 9. Crossbeam; 10. Projector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1 - Figure 7 The utility model provides a technical solution: a highway water curtain early warning linkage system, including two support columns 1.

[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A crossbeam 9 is commonly provided at the top of the two support columns 1, a hanging ear piece 3 is installed at the bottom of the crossbeam 9, and a water storage shell 4 is connected to the bottom of the hanging ear piece 3. Specifically, the water storage shell 4 is made of 304 stainless steel, the length of the water storage shell 4 is 7000mm, and the width is 150mm. A plurality of nozzles 6 are installed at the bottom of the water storage shell 4. Specifically, the nozzle 6 is made of customized brass material, which is more corrosion-resistant, and the caliber is 4.5. A plurality of nozzles 6 form a water curtain, and a projector 10 is installed directly in front of the water curtain. The water storage shell 4 is connected to a main water pipe 2. Specifically, the main water pipe 2 is made of PVC and has a diameter of 100mm. Two main water pipes 2 can be set, and correspondingly, there are two submersible pumps 72 and two filters 76. Among them, when a traffic accident occurs on a highway, especially in a tunnel on a highway, water is input into the water storage shell 4 through the main water pipe 2, and then sprayed out through the nozzle 6 to form a water curtain, and the projector 10 is started, so that "stop" can be projected on the water curtain to warn passing vehicles, reduce the lag in vehicle prevention and control, and easily cause secondary accidents such as continuous collisions and fires after downstream vehicles enter the accident tunnel. At the same time, rigid roadblocks have a greater probability of being dangerous to drivers and passengers.

[0026] In this embodiment, the imaging system configuration of the projector 10 is: 1. Light source type: laser diode;

[0027] 2. Display technology: DLP;

[0028] 3. Brightness: ≥15000 lumens (in compliance with IS021118 standards);

[0029] 4. Resolution: 1920*1200 standard WUXGA;

[0030] 5. Contrast ratio 10000:1;

[0031] 6. Projection ratio 1.7-2.4:1;

[0032] 7. Power supply: 1100W;

[0033] 8. Brightness uniformity 90%;

[0034] 9. Product size (width*height*depth) 498X200X581mm, product weight 23.6kg;

[0035] 10. Zoom mode: electric zoom, focus mode: electric focus, aperture range: F=1.7-1.9, actual focal length: f=25.6-35.7mm;

[0036] 11. Projection size 50-600 inches, screen ratio 16:10;

[0037] 12. Keystone correction vertical: ±40 degrees, horizontal: ±15 degrees;

[0038] 13. Interface parameters, input interface 1XBNC: 3G / HD / SD-SDI input, 1XHDMI19-pin, 1XDVI-D24-pin, 1XRGB (BNCX5), 1XD-subHD15-pin (female), 1XD-sub9-pin (female): for external control (compatible with RS-232C), 1XM3, 1XD-sub9-pin (female): for external control (parallel), output interface 1XD-sub9-pin (male): for link control, 1XM3, control interface 1XRJ-45;

[0039] 14. Specifications: Product noise Normal mode: 44dB, low noise mode 1: 41dB, low noise mode 2: 38dB, Appearance description Molded plastic.

[0040] Projector projection programming control server:

[0041] 1. Adopting SMT full-chip production technology, highly integrated processing chip, the system runs stably and smoothly. Built-in 32-bit Cortex-A8ARM architecture embedded processor, processing speed up to 720MHz.

[0042] 2. C language programming architecture, statement-based programming, supports complex logical operations and loop counting, CRC verification, API protocol docking, text feedback and other functions, interactive control structure, Chinese and English programming interface.

[0043] 3. The host has rich control interfaces such as serial control, IR infrared control, 1 / 0 control, weak relay, etc., which supports access to various types of peripheral devices, making user operation easier.

[0044] 4. Supports multiple protocols such as infrared control, RS-232, RS-422.RS-485, UDP, TCP, telnet, http, MQTT and SNMP, with strong compatibility and can be connected to third-party devices.

[0045] 5. Supports intelligent hardware such as wired touch tablets, Android mobile terminals and I0S mobile terminals to send network control commands to the host through network cables or WIF1.

[0046] 6. The host adopts a standard 19-inch cabinet design, and the front panel adopts black oxidation brushed technology, which is beautiful and elegant.

[0047] 7. The host has a 4.3-inch LCD touch color screen, which can view and modify the IP address. The panel has indicator lights, which can intuitively feedback the working status of the serial port, infrared, and equipment. It supports all-standard environmentally friendly power supplies (110V-240V), suitable for any region.

[0048] 8. The host has 8 independent programmable serial ports, which can send and receive RS-232, RS-485 and RS-422 signals. It supports the serial port loop-out function, and any input of the host's 8 serial ports can be looped out from another serial port.

[0049] 9. The host has 8 independent programmable IR infrared transmission ports to realize infrared control of TV, air conditioner and other equipment. It supports importing infrared code libraries of various commonly used electrical equipment into the host to realize control of corresponding equipment.

[0050] 10. The host has 8 digital I / 0 control ports with protection circuit.

[0051] 11. The host has 8-way weak current relay control interface.

[0052] 12. The host has 1 NET network control interface, which can be used for external function expansion and can connect 256 network devices in parallel.

[0053] 13. The host has a TF card interface to import or export programs in the project.

[0054] 14. The host has a built-in intelligent infrared learning function module, which can realize the infrared code learning function without the need to configure a professional learner.

[0055] 15. Support audio management. The central control host can realize the configuration management function of the server by connecting to the audio processor and the audio control system management server software. The system administrator can manage server parameters, tunnel equipment information, equipment system mode, system organizational structure, etc. through the background configuration. The background also supports the management of operation processes and real-time storage of information.

[0056] In this example, the other end of the main water pipe 2 is connected to a water storage member 7. The water storage member 7 includes a pool 71, a submersible pump 72 is installed inside the pool 71, specifically, the power of the submersible pump 72 is 4.0KW, the liquid outlet end of the submersible pump 72 is connected to the main water pipe 2, the liquid outlet end of the submersible pump 72 is connected to a filter 76, the liquid outlet end of the filter 76 is connected to the main water pipe 2, the top and bottom of the pool 71 are respectively connected to an overflow pipe 73 and a drain pipe 75, specifically, when there is too much water inside the pool 71, it flows out through the overflow pipe 73 to prevent the water level inside the pool 71 from being too high, the overflow pipe 73 is made of PVC with a diameter of 50mm, the drain pipe 75 is made of PVC with a diameter of 50mm, and the pool 71 is also connected to a water supply pipe 74, specifically, the water supply pipe 74 It is made of PPR material with a diameter of 32mm. A solenoid valve is arranged on the water supply pipe 74. A plurality of water inlets 5 are provided on the side of the water storage shell 4. Specifically, the diameter of the water inlet 5 is 50mm. Each water inlet 5 is connected to a water distribution pipe 21. Specifically, the water distribution pipe 21 is made of PVC material with a diameter of 40mm. Each water distribution pipe 21 is connected to the main water pipe 2. When an early warning is needed, the submersible pump 72 is started. The submersible pump 72 draws out the water inside the pool 71, and then filters the water through the filter 76. Then, the water flows into each water distribution pipe 21 through the main water pipe 2, and then enters the water storage shell 4 through each water inlet 5 and is sprayed out by the nozzle 6 to form a water curtain for the projector 10 to project.

[0057] See also Figure 7 In this embodiment, a control unit 8 is also included, and the control unit 8 includes a control cabinet 81, a projector power line 82, specifically, a water pump power line 83, an automatic water replenishment power line 84 and a power line 85. The projector power line 82 is electrically connected to the projector 10, the water pump power line 83 is electrically connected to the submersible pump 72, the automatic water replenishment power line 84 is electrically connected to the solenoid valve on the water supply pipe 74, the power line 85 is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the projector power line 82, the water pump power line 83, the automatic water replenishment power line 84 and the control cabinet 81 are connected to the control cabinet 81. The electronic control center inside the cabinet 81 performs automatic control. When an early warning is needed, the submersible pump 72 is first operated through the water pump power line 83, so that the water in the pool 71 enters the water storage shell 4 through the main water pipe 2, and then is sprayed out through a number of nozzles 6 to form water mist. Then, the warning is projected on the water curtain through the projector power line 82 to provide an early warning to the driver. When the water level inside the pool 71 drops, the solenoid valve on the water supply pipe 74 is opened through the automatic water replenishment power line 84 to add water to the inside of the pool 71.

[0058] In this embodiment, three rows of nozzles 6 are arranged, and the spacing between each nozzle 6 is 10 mm. The arrangement of three rows of nozzles 6 makes the water curtain denser and the projection effect better.

[0059] Working principle of the highway water curtain early warning linkage system:

[0060] When a traffic accident occurs on a highway, especially in a tunnel on a highway, water is input into the water storage shell 4 through the main water pipe 2, and then sprayed out through the nozzle 6 to form a water curtain. The projector 10 is started so that "stop" can be projected on the water curtain to warn passing vehicles and reduce the lag in vehicle prevention and control, which may easily lead to secondary accidents such as continuous collisions and fires after downstream vehicles enter the accident tunnel. At the same time, rigid roadblocks have a greater probability of being dangerous to drivers and passengers.

[0061] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the submersible pump 72, solenoid valve, filter 76, and projector 10 need to be selected and determined based on the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in the field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0062] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A highway water curtain early warning linkage system, comprising two support columns (1), Features: A crossbeam (9) is commonly provided at the top ends of the two support columns (1); a hanging ear piece (3) is installed at the bottom of the crossbeam (9); the bottom end of the hanging ear piece (3) is connected to a water storage shell (4); a plurality of nozzles (6) are installed at the bottom of the water storage shell (4); the plurality of nozzles (6) form a water curtain; a projector (10) is installed directly in front of the water curtain; and the water storage shell (4) is connected to a main water pipe (2).

2. The highway water curtain early warning linkage system according to claim 1, Features: The other end of the main water pipe (2) is connected to a water storage member (7).

3. The highway water curtain early warning linkage system according to claim 2, Features: The water storage member (7) comprises a water pool (71), a submersible pump (72) is installed inside the water pool (71), and a liquid outlet end of the submersible pump (72) is connected to the main water pipe (2).

4. The highway water curtain early warning linkage system according to claim 3, Features: The liquid outlet end of the submersible pump (72) is connected to a filter (76), and the liquid outlet end of the filter (76) is connected to the main water pipe (2).

5. The highway water curtain early warning linkage system according to claim 4, Features: The nozzles (6) are arranged in three rows, and the spacing between each nozzle (6) is 10 mm.

6. The highway water curtain early warning linkage system according to claim 5, Features: A plurality of water inlets (5) are provided on the side of the water storage shell (4), each of the water inlets (5) is connected to a water distribution pipe (21), and each of the water distribution pipes (21) is connected to the main water pipe (2).

7. The highway water curtain early warning linkage system according to claim 3, Features: The top and bottom of the water pool (71) are respectively connected to an overflow pipe (73) and a drain pipe (75).

8. The highway water curtain early warning linkage system according to claim 3, Features: The water pool (71) is also connected to a water supply pipe (74), and a solenoid valve is provided on the water supply pipe (74).

Citation Information

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