Fire-resistant and wear-resistant cable

By using structural combinations such as joints and protective rings in refractory and wear-resistant cables, combining insulation, fire and wear-resistant layers, the problem of insufficient cable connection stability and wear resistance is solved, and the service life and high-temperature resistance of the cable are improved. .

CN222146715UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10HENAN YIXIAN CABLE GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420869318.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing refractory and wear-resistant cables have poor stability when connected, easily disconnected, and have poor refractory and wear-resistant effects, which affects service life.

Method used

A fire-resistant and wear-resistant cable is designed, and the first pair of joints and the second pair of joints are equipped with protective rings, connecting rods, positioning blocks, cavity blocks, limiting springs, convex sliders, insulating pads and clamps. Combined structure ensures the stability of cable docking, and improves the overall strength and high temperature resistance of the cable through insulating layer, refractory layer and wear-resistant layer.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the stability and service life of cable docking, enhances the high-temperature resistance and wear resistance of the cable, and extends the service life of the cable.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fire-resistant and wear-resistant cable, and relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a fire-resistant and wear-resistant cable, which comprises a cable, a first butt joint and a second butt joint are respectively arranged at the end parts of the cable, a first protective ring is mounted on the outer surface of the first butt joint, and a connecting rod is mounted on the outer surface of the first protective ring. Positioning blocks are installed at the ends of the connecting rods. According to the fire-resistant and wear-resistant cable, through arrangement of the first butt joint, the second butt joint, a first protection ring, a connecting rod, a positioning block, a second protection ring, a cavity block, a limiting spring, a limiting block, a convex sliding block, a pushing block, an insulating cushion block and a clamping block, the fire-resistant and wear-resistant cable has the effect of facilitating cable butt joint stability; the positioning block and the clamping block play a role in positioning connection, butt joint of cables is facilitated, the limiting spring and the limiting block are matched, the position of the positioning block is conveniently limited, the insulating cushion block plays an insulating role, and the purpose of improving practicability is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a fire-resistant and wear-resistant cable. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, as the economic development faces the bottleneck problem of energy and electricity shortage, my country has continuously increased its investment in electricity, which has led to a leapfrog development of the wire and cable industry. At present, the concept of environmental protection is vigorously advocated worldwide, and the importance of environmental protection is increasingly valued by all countries. Cable is a device for transmitting electric energy or signals, usually composed of several or several groups of wires. Fire-resistant cable refers to a cable that can maintain safe operation for a certain period of time under the condition of flame burning. Fire-resistant cables are widely used in high-rise buildings, subways, underground streets, large power stations and important industrial and mining enterprises and other places related to fire safety and firefighting and lifesaving, such as power supply lines and control lines for emergency facilities such as fire-fighting equipment and emergency guide lights.

[0003] The fire-resistant and wear-resistant cables in the prior art have poor stability in connection between cables. The cables are easily disconnected from the docking points under the influence of external forces. In addition, the existing fire-resistant and wear-resistant cables have poor fire-resistant and wear-resistant effects, which affects the service life of the cables. A fire-resistant and wear-resistant cable is now invented to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a fire-resistant and wear-resistant cable, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a fire-resistant and wear-resistant cable, comprising a cable, wherein a first pair of joints and a second pair of joints are respectively arranged at the ends of the cable, a first protective ring is installed on the outer surface of the first pair of joints, a connecting rod is installed on the outer surface of the first protective ring, a positioning block is installed on the end of the connecting rod, a second protective ring is installed on the outer surface of the second pair of joints, a cavity block is installed on the outer surface of the second protective ring, a limit spring is installed inside the cavity block, a limit block is installed at one end of the limit spring, a convex slider is installed on one side of the limit block, a push block is installed on the other side of the limit block, insulating pads are installed on one side of the first protective ring and the second protective ring, a clamping block is installed on one side of the first protective ring, and the cable consists of a core, an insulating layer, a fire-resistant layer and a wear-resistant layer.

[0008] Optionally, the first pair of connectors and the second pair of connectors are butted against each other, and there are two insulating spacers, which are butted against each other.

[0009] Optionally, a positioning groove having a depth direction in the left-right direction and a length in the front-back direction is formed on one side of the cavity block, and an end portion of the positioning block is inserted into the interior of the positioning groove.

[0010] Optionally, a convex slide groove is provided inside the cavity block with the left-right direction as the depth direction and the front-back direction as the length direction. The end of the convex sliding block is located inside the convex slide groove, and the convex sliding block can slide along the length direction of the convex slide groove.

[0011] Optionally, a limiting groove with a depth in the front-rear direction is opened inside the positioning block, and the end of the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove.

[0012] Optionally, one end of the push block is located inside the cavity block, and the other end of the push block is located outside the cavity block, and the first protective ring and the second protective ring are of the same size.

[0013] Optionally, a side surface of the second protective ring is provided with a slot with a depth in the left-right direction, and an end of the card block away from the first protective ring is inserted into the slot.

[0014] Optionally, an insulating layer is provided on the outer surface of the wire core, a fire-resistant layer is provided on the outer surface of the insulating layer, and a wear-resistant layer is provided on the outer surface of the fire-resistant layer.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides a fire-resistant and wear-resistant cable, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The fire-resistant and wear-resistant cable has the effect of facilitating the stability of cable docking through the arrangement of the first pair of connectors, the second pair of connectors, the first protective ring, the connecting rod, the positioning block, the second protective ring, the cavity block, the limit spring, the limit block, the convex slider, the push block, the insulating pad and the clamping block. The positioning block and the clamping block play a role in positioning and connection, which facilitates the docking of the cables. The cooperation of the limit spring and the limit block facilitates the position of the positioning block. The insulating pad plays an insulating role, thereby achieving the purpose of improving practicality.

[0018] 2. The fire-resistant and wear-resistant cable has the effect of improving the overall strength of the cable and increasing the service life of the cable through the arrangement of the insulating layer, the fire-resistant layer and the wear-resistant layer. The fire-resistant layer improves the high temperature resistance effect, and the wear-resistant layer can effectively reduce the friction loss and wear degree of the cable, thereby increasing the service life of the cable and achieving the purpose of improving practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in front view section;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in top view;

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the side cross-section of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, cable; 101, core; 102, insulation layer; 103, fire-resistant layer; 104, wear-resistant layer; 2, first pair of joints; 3, second pair of joints; 4, first protective ring; 5, connecting rod; 6, positioning block; 7, second protective ring; 8, cavity block; 9, limit spring; 10, limit block; 11, convex slider; 12, push block; 13, insulating pad; 14, clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a fire-resistant and wear-resistant cable, comprising a cable 1, wherein the ends of the cable 1 are respectively provided with a first pair of joints 2 and a second pair of joints 3, the first pair of joints 2 and the second pair of joints 3 are butted against each other, there are two insulating pads 13, the two insulating pads 13 are butted against each other, a first protective ring 4 is installed on the outer surface of the first pair of joints 2, a connecting rod 5 is installed on the outer surface of the first protective ring 4, a positioning block 6 is installed on the end of the connecting rod 5, a limiting groove with a depth in the front-rear direction is opened inside the positioning block 6, the end of the limiting block 10 is inserted into the inside of the limiting groove, a second protective ring 7 is installed on the outer surface of the second pair of joints 3, a card groove with a depth in the left-right direction is opened on one side of the second protective ring 7, an end of the card block 14 away from the first protective ring 4 is inserted into the inside of the card groove, a cavity block 8 is installed on the outer surface of the second protective ring 7, and a cavity block 8 is opened on one side of the cavity block 8 There is a positioning groove with the left and right direction as the depth direction and the front and back direction as the length. The end of the positioning block 6 is inserted into the inside of the positioning groove. The inside of the cavity block 8 is provided with a convex slide groove with the left and right direction as the depth direction and the front and back direction as the length direction. The end of the convex sliding block 11 is located inside the convex slide groove, and the convex sliding block 11 can slide along the length direction of the convex slide groove. A limit spring 9 is installed inside the cavity block 8, and a limit block 10 is installed at one end of the limit spring 9. A convex sliding block 11 is installed on one side of the limit block 10, and a push block 12 is installed on the other side of the limit block 10. One end of the push block 12 is located inside the cavity block 8, and the other end of the push block 12 is located outside the cavity block 8. The first protective ring 4 and the second protective ring 7 are the same size, and one side of the first protective ring 4 and the second protective ring 7 are both installed with insulating pads 13, and one side of the first protective ring 4 is installed with a clamping block 14.

[0028] When in use, when the cable 1 is connected, the first pair of connectors 2 and the second pair of connectors 3 at the ends of the cable 1 are docked, and the push block 12 is pushed, so that the push block 12 drives the limit block 10 and the convex sliding block 11 to move, so that the limit spring 9 is forced to contract, and the convex sliding block 11 is positioned and moved along the length direction of the convex sliding groove, so that the end of the limit block 10 is away from the positioning groove, and the first protective ring 4 and the second protective ring 7 are moved, so that the card block 14 enters the interior of the card slot, and the connecting rod 5 drives the positioning block 6 to move, so that the end of the positioning block 6 is inserted into the interior of the positioning groove. When the insulating pad 13 on the first protective ring 4 abuts the insulating pad 13 on the second protective ring 7, the limit groove is aligned with the limit block 10, and the push block 12 is released. Through the elastic tension of the limit spring 9, the end of the limit block 10 is inserted into the interior of the limit groove, which is convenient for limiting the position of the positioning block 6, improving the stability of the cable 1 docking, and improving practicality.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides a technical solution: a fire-resistant and wear-resistant cable. The cable 1 consists of a core 101, an insulating layer 102, a fire-resistant layer 103 and a wear-resistant layer 104. The outer surface of the core 101 is provided with an insulating layer 102, the outer surface of the insulating layer 102 is provided with a fire-resistant layer 103, and the outer surface of the fire-resistant layer 103 is provided with a wear-resistant layer 104.

[0031] When in use, the fire-resistant layer 103 is made of polyvinyl fluoride, which effectively improves the high temperature resistance of the cable 1. The wear-resistant layer 104 is made of silicone rubber, which can effectively reduce the friction loss and wear of the cable 1. The insulating layer 102 is made of polyvinyl chloride, which has a good insulation effect, avoids leakage, improves the strength of the cable 1, increases the service life of the cable 1, and improves practicality.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fire-resistant and wear-resistant cable, comprising a cable, characterized in that: A first pair of joints and a second pair of joints are respectively provided at the ends of the cable, a first protective ring is installed on the outer surface of the first pair of joints, a connecting rod is installed on the outer surface of the first protective ring, a positioning block is installed on the end of the connecting rod, a second protective ring is installed on the outer surface of the second pair of joints, a cavity block is installed on the outer surface of the second protective ring, a limit spring is installed inside the cavity block, a limit block is installed at one end of the limit spring, a convex slider is installed on one side of the limit block, a push block is installed on the other side of the limit block, insulating pads are installed on one side of the first protective ring and the second protective ring, a clamping block is installed on one side of the first protective ring, and the cable consists of a core, an insulating layer, a fire-resistant layer and a wear-resistant layer.

2. A fire-resistant and wear-resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pair of joints and the second pair of joints are butted against each other. There are two insulating spacers, which are butted against each other.

3. The fire-resistant and wear-resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning groove with a left-right direction as the depth direction and a front-back direction as the length is opened on one side of the cavity block, and the end of the positioning block is inserted into the interior of the positioning groove.

4. The fire-resistant and wear-resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A convex slide groove is provided inside the cavity block with the left-right direction as the depth direction and the front-back direction as the length direction. The end of the convex slider is located inside the convex slide groove, and the convex slider can slide along the length direction of the convex slide groove.

5. The fire-resistant and wear-resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove with a depth in the front-rear direction is provided inside the positioning block, and the end of the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove.

6. The fire-resistant and wear-resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the push block is located inside the cavity block, and the other end of the push block is located outside the cavity block. The first protective ring and the second protective ring have the same size.

7. The fire-resistant and wear-resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping groove with a depth in the left-right direction is formed on one side of the second protection ring, and an end of the clamping block away from the first protection ring is inserted into the inside of the clamping groove.

8. The fire-resistant and wear-resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insulating layer is arranged on the outer surface of the wire core, a fire-resistant layer is arranged on the outer surface of the insulating layer, and a wear-resistant layer is arranged on the outer surface of the fire-resistant layer.