Novel decorative energy-saving and environment-friendly roof device
By introducing a driving mechanism of sunshade and solar panels into the roof structure, the internal temperature of the roof body and the efficient utilization of solar energy are achieved, and the problem that the existing roof structure cannot utilize solar energy is solved, reducing energy expenditure and system maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420891015.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing roof structure cannot effectively utilize external sunlight to increase indoor temperatures and cannot fully convert solar energy into available energy, resulting in an increase in energy expenditure.
A new decorative energy-saving and environmentally friendly roofing device was designed, including the roof body, fixing frame, sun visor, driving mechanism and solar panel. The driving mechanism controls the opening and closing of the sun visor and the angle adjustment of the solar panel, so that the solar panels are always faced directly. Sunlight achieves precise focus for 24 hours and absorbs solar energy.
It improves the room temperature inside the house, enhances the efficiency of solar energy utilization, reduces dependence on traditional energy, reduces energy costs, and reduces the construction and maintenance costs of solar energy systems.
Smart Images

Figure CN222333076U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a novel decorative energy-saving and environment-friendly roofing device. Background Art
[0002] With the development of science and technology, new building materials and construction technologies continue to emerge, such as energy-saving and environmentally friendly materials, intelligent building systems, 3D printing technology, etc., which have brought new development opportunities and challenges to construction. In the current social environment, energy conservation and environmental protection have become common terms in life. Traditional roofs are mostly built with bricks, tiles, wooden beams or reinforced concrete structures, which are time-saving, labor-intensive and highly dangerous, and do not make use of energy.
[0003] Chinese patent CN207761140U discloses a novel decorative energy-saving and environmentally friendly roof structure, including a metal frame erected above a curtain wall, a roof arranged on the metal frame, a middle portion of the roof in the width direction being raised and inclined toward both sides, air inlets being arranged on both sides of the roof in the width direction, an air outlet being arranged at the top of the roof, an air layer being formed in the roof by blocking through support blocks, cleaning rubber rollers being arranged to slide along the inclined direction on the upper and lower sides of the air layer in the roof, and the cleaning rubber rollers being wrapped with cleaning rubber cotton abutting against the side walls of the roof.
[0004] The above patent cleans the inside of the roof by sliding the cleaning rubber roller, thereby ensuring air circulation inside the roof, so that it can improve the ventilation function of the curtain wall system, thereby improving the ventilation quality of the curtain wall and achieving good energy-saving and environmental protection effects. However, in actual use, it is unable to utilize external sunlight to increase the indoor temperature, and it is unable to fully convert solar energy into usable energy, thereby reducing the user's energy expenditure. In order to solve the above problems, a new decorative energy-saving and environmentally friendly roof device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new decorative energy-saving and environmentally friendly roofing device in order to solve the above problems, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0007] A novel decorative, energy-saving and environmentally friendly roofing device comprises a roof body, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, a fixing block is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, two fixing blocks are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves inside, each of the sliding grooves is slidably connected to a sliding bar, the tops of every two sliding bars on the same side are fixedly connected to a sun visor, the top of one of the sun visors is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the bottom of each sun visor is fixedly connected to an inclined slider, the top of the fixing frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to a sealing block, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a protective cover, a first driving mechanism is arranged inside the fixing frame, a second driving mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixing frame, and a third driving mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixing frame.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the first driving mechanism includes a first motor, which is fixed to the outside of the roof, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw rod, which is rotatably connected to a fixed frame, and the two inclined sliders are symmetrically threaded on the outside of the bidirectional screw rod, and the inside of the fixed frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to a limit rod, and the two inclined sliders are slidably connected to the two limit rods respectively.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the second driving mechanism includes a first mounting plate, the first mounting plate is fixed to the top of the base plate, the top of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the second motor, the inner wall of the protective cover is symmetrically fixedly connected to the first fixing ear, a first worm is rotatably connected between the two first fixing ears, and one end of the first worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a fixed disk is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed disk, a first worm gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and the first worm gear is meshingly connected to the first worm, and one end of the rotating shaft away from the fixed disk extends to the outside of the protective cover and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the third driving mechanism includes a second mounting plate, the second mounting plate is fixed on the top of the base plate, the top of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected to a third motor, the inner wall of the protective cover away from the first fixing ear is symmetrically fixedly connected to a second fixing ear, the two second fixing ears are internally rotatably connected to a second worm, and one end of the second worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the protective cover is internally rotatably connected to a hollow shaft, the outside of the hollow shaft is fixedly connected to a second worm gear, and the second worm gear is meshingly connected to the second worm, and the end of the hollow shaft away from the second worm gear is fixedly connected to a connecting seat, and the first bevel gear is located inside the connecting seat.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the interior of the connecting seat is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the exterior of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear, the exterior of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a bracket, the top of the bracket is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and a solar panel is installed on the top of the mounting plate.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the opening and closing of the two sunshades are controlled by the first driving mechanism, so as to increase the room temperature inside the house; in rainy seasons, rainwater can be isolated and made to flow down from the inclined surface of the sunshade, thereby solving the problem that the house cannot be irradiated with sunlight in cold weather; through the coordinated use of the second driving mechanism and the third driving mechanism, the solar panels can achieve 24-hour precise focusing, so that the solar panels can always face the sunlight directly and can absorb solar energy more fully, thereby improving energy utilization efficiency, reducing dependence on traditional energy, and reducing energy costs. Especially in long-term operation, the construction and maintenance costs of the solar energy system are relatively low, which can save users a lot of energy expenditure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by the following specific implementations and drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing frame of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the fixed plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first driving mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second driving mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the third driving mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the second bevel gear of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1, housing; 2, fixing frame; 3, fixing block; 4, slide groove; 5, slide bar; 6, sunshade; 7, fixing plate; 8, inclined slider; 9, sealing block; 10, first driving mechanism; 1001, first motor; 1002, two-way screw rod; 1003, limit rod; 11, bottom plate; 12, protective cover; 13, second driving mechanism; 1301, first mounting plate; 1302, second motor; 1303, first fixing ear; 1304, first worm Rod; 1305, fixed plate; 1306, rotating shaft; 1307, first worm gear; 1308, first bevel gear; 14, third driving mechanism; 1401, second mounting plate; 1402, third motor; 1403, second fixing ear; 1404, second worm; 1405, hollow shaft; 1406, second worm gear; 1407, connecting seat; 15, connecting rod; 16, second bevel gear; 17, bracket; 18, mounting plate; 19, solar panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0025] Example
[0026] See also Figure 1 - Figure 7 The utility model provides a technical solution: a novel decorative energy-saving and environmentally friendly roof device, including a house body 1, the top of the house body 1 is partially visible tempered glass, similar to a "sun room", the top of the house body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 2, the fixing frame 2 is easy to install and fix, the top of the fixing frame 2 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a fixing block 3, the insides of the two fixing blocks 3 are symmetrically provided with a slide groove 4, the inside of each slide groove 4 is slidably connected with a slide bar 5, the slide groove 4 and the slide bar 5 are used in combination to perform secondary limit on the sunshade 6 to prevent deviation, the tops of every two slide bars 5 on the same side are fixedly connected with a sunshade 6, and when the two sunshades 6 move, the slide bar 5 is driven to slide inside the slide groove 4, and the top of one of the sunshades 6 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 7, one of the sun visors 6 drives the fixed plate 7 to move, and the bottom of each sun visor 6 is fixedly connected with an inclined slider 8. When the two inclined sliders 8 rotate, they drive the two sun visors 6 to move. The top of the fixed frame 2 is symmetrically fixedly connected with sealing blocks 9. The sealing blocks 9 can block and seal both sides of the fixed frame 2 to prevent its internal parts from being corroded by the outside. The top of the fixed plate 7 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 11, and the bottom plate 11 is used for installation and fixing. The top of the bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 12, which can prevent the internal parts from being affected by the external environment and affecting their service life. A first driving mechanism 10 is arranged inside the fixed frame 2, a second driving mechanism 13 is arranged on the top of the fixed frame 2, and a third driving mechanism 14 is arranged on the top of the fixed frame 2.
[0027] Furthermore, the first driving mechanism 10 includes a first motor 1001, which drives the bidirectional screw rod 1002 to rotate. The first motor 1001 is fixed to the outside of the house body 1, and the output end of the first motor 1001 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod 1002. When the bidirectional screw rod 1002 rotates, it drives the two inclined plane sliders 8 to move. The bidirectional screw rod 1002 is rotationally connected to the fixed frame 2. The two inclined plane sliders 8 are symmetrically threadedly connected to the outside of the bidirectional screw rod 1002. The inside of the fixed frame 2 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a limit rod 1003. The two limit rods 1003 can limit the inclined plane slider 8 to prevent it from rotating with the bidirectional screw rod 1002. The two inclined plane sliders 8 are respectively slidably connected to the two limit rods 1003.
[0028] Furthermore, the second driving mechanism 13 includes a first mounting plate 1301, the first mounting plate 1301 is used to install and fix the second motor 1302, the first mounting plate 1301 is fixed to the top of the base plate 11, the top of the first mounting plate 1301 is fixedly connected to the second motor 1302, the second motor 1302 drives the first worm 1304 to rotate inside the first fixing ear 1303, the inner wall of the protective cover 12 is symmetrically fixedly connected with the first fixing ear 1303, the first fixing ear 1303 can improve the transmission stability of the second motor 1302, the first worm 1304 is rotatably connected between the two first fixing ears 1303, the first worm 1304 drives the first worm wheel 1307 to rotate, and the first worm One end of 1304 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 1302, and a fixed disk 1305 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 11. When the fixed disk 1305 rotates, it drives the first bevel gear 1308 to rotate. The internal rotation of the fixed disk 1305 is connected to the rotating shaft 1306, and the outside of the rotating shaft 1306 is fixedly connected to the first worm gear 1307. The first worm gear 1307 drives the rotating shaft 1306 to rotate inside the fixed disk 1305, and the first worm gear 1307 is meshingly connected with the first worm 1304. One end of the rotating shaft 1306 away from the fixed disk 1305 extends to the outside of the protective cover 12 and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 1308. When the first bevel gear 1308 rotates, it drives the second bevel gear 16 to rotate.
[0029] Furthermore, the third driving mechanism 14 includes a second mounting plate 1401, the second mounting plate 1401 is used to mount and fix the third motor 1402, the second mounting plate 1401 is fixed to the top of the bottom plate 11, the top of the second mounting plate 1401 is fixedly connected to the third motor 1402, the third motor 1402 drives the second worm 1404 to rotate inside the second fixing ear 1403, the protective cover 12 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall away from the first fixing ear 1303 with the second fixing ear 1403, the second fixing ear 1403 can improve the transmission stability of the third motor 1402, the two second fixing The inner rotation of the ear 1403 is connected to the second worm 1404, and the second worm 1404 drives the second worm wheel 1406 to rotate, and one end of the second worm 1404 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 1402, and the inner rotation of the protective cover 12 is connected to the hollow shaft 1405, and when the hollow shaft 1405 rotates, it drives the connecting seat 1407 to rotate, and the outer part of the hollow shaft 1405 is fixedly connected to the second worm wheel 1406, and when the second worm wheel 1406 rotates, it drives the hollow shaft 1405 to rotate, and the second worm wheel 1406 is meshed with the second worm 1404, and the hollow shaft 1405 is away from the second worm wheel 1407. One end of 406 is fixedly connected to a connecting seat 1407, and when the connecting seat 1407 rotates, the connecting rod 15 is driven to rotate. The first bevel gear 1308 is located inside the connecting seat 1407, and the connecting rod 15 is rotatably connected inside the connecting seat 1407, and when the connecting rod 15 rotates, the bracket 17 is driven to rotate. The outside of the connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 16, and when the second bevel gear 16 rotates, the connecting rod 15 is driven to rotate, and the second bevel gear 16 is meshed with the first bevel gear 1308. The outside of the connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to a bracket 17, and when the bracket 17 rotates, the mounting plate 18 is driven to rotate. The bracket The top of 17 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 18, and when the mounting plate 18 rotates, the solar panel 19 is driven to rotate. The solar panel 19 is mounted on the top of the mounting plate 18. Through the coordinated use of the second driving mechanism 13 and the third driving mechanism 14, the solar panel 19 can achieve 24-hour precise focusing, so that the solar panel 19 can always face the sunlight directly and can absorb solar energy more fully, thereby improving energy utilization efficiency, reducing dependence on traditional energy, and reducing energy costs. Especially in long-term operation, the construction and maintenance costs of the solar energy system are relatively low, which can save users a lot of energy expenditure.
[0030] In summary: in cold weather such as late autumn or winter, the temperature inside the house 1 is relatively low, and the top of the house 1 is partially visible tempered glass. When the external sunlight is strong and the temperature inside the house 1 needs to be increased, the first motor 1001 is started, and the first motor 1001 drives the two-way screw rod 1002 to rotate. When the two-way screw rod 1002 rotates, it drives the two inclined sliders 8 to move. The two limiting rods 1003 can limit the inclined sliders 8 to prevent them from rotating with the two-way screw rod 1002. When the two inclined sliders 8 rotate, they drive the two sun visors 6 to move. When the two sun visors 6 move, they drive the slide bar 5 to slide inside the slide groove 4. The slide groove 4 and the slide bar 5 can be used together to limit the sun visor 6 for a second time to prevent it from deflecting. One of the sun visors 6 has The fixed plate 7 moves, and the fixed plate 7 moves, and the bottom plate 11 moves when the fixed plate 7 moves. The bottom plate 11 moves, and the protective cover 12 moves when the bottom plate 11 moves. When the two sunshades 6 are fully unfolded, sunlight passes through the visible tempered glass into the interior of the house 1, thereby increasing the room temperature inside the house 1. In rainy seasons, in order to avoid leakage on the top of the house 1 caused by long-term rain, the two sunshades 6 are folded and engaged to isolate rainwater, so that rainwater flows down from the inclined surface of the sunshade 6. A solar energy collecting device is also provided on the top of the fixed plate 7. The second motor 1302 is started, and the second motor 1302 drives the first worm 1304 to rotate inside the first fixed ear 1303. The first fixed ear 1303 can improve the transmission stability of the second motor 1302. The first worm 1 304 drives the first worm gear 1307 to rotate, the first worm gear 1307 drives the rotating shaft 1306 to rotate inside the fixed disk 1305, when the fixed disk 1305 rotates, it drives the first bevel gear 1308 to rotate, when the first bevel gear 1308 rotates, it drives the second bevel gear 16 to rotate, when the second bevel gear 16 rotates, it drives the connecting rod 15 to rotate, when the connecting rod 15 rotates, it drives the bracket 17 to rotate, when the bracket 17 rotates, it drives the mounting disk 18 to rotate, when the mounting disk 18 rotates, it drives the solar panel 19 to rotate, so that the solar panel 19 can adjust the angle according to the sunlight track, and the third motor 1402 is started, and the third motor 1402 drives the second worm 1404 to rotate inside the second fixed ear 1403, and the second fixed ear 1403 can be raised The transmission stability of the third motor 1402 is improved, the second worm 1404 drives the second worm wheel 1406 to rotate, the second worm wheel 1406 drives the hollow shaft 1405 to rotate when it rotates, the hollow shaft 1405 drives the connecting seat 1407 to rotate when it rotates, the connecting seat 1407 drives the connecting rod 15 to rotate when it rotates, and the connecting rod 15 drives the solar panel 19 to rotate. Through the coordinated use of the second driving mechanism 13 and the third driving mechanism 14, the solar panel 19 can achieve 24-hour precise focusing, so that the solar panel 19 can always face the sunlight directly and can absorb solar energy more fully, thereby improving energy utilization efficiency, reducing dependence on traditional energy, and reducing energy costs. Especially in long-term operation, the construction and maintenance costs of the solar energy system are relatively low.It can save users a lot of energy expenses.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A new type of decorative energy-saving and environmentally friendly roofing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a roof (1), wherein the top of the roof (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (2), the top of the fixing frame (2) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a fixing block (3), the insides of the two fixing blocks (3) are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (4), the inside of each sliding groove (4) is slidably connected to a sliding bar (5), the tops of the two sliding bars (5) on the same side are fixedly connected to a sunshade (6), the top of one of the sunshades (6) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (7), and each of the sunshades The bottom of each of the fixing frames (6) is fixedly connected to an inclined sliding block (8), the top of the fixing frame (2) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a sealing block (9), the top of the fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (11), the top of the bottom plate (11) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (12), a first driving mechanism (10) is arranged inside the fixing frame (2), a second driving mechanism (13) is arranged at the top of the fixing frame (2), and a third driving mechanism (14) is arranged at the top of the fixing frame (2).
2. A novel decorative energy-saving and environmentally friendly roofing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving mechanism (10) comprises a first motor (1001), the first motor (1001) is fixed to the outside of the house (1), the output end of the first motor (1001) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw rod (1002), the bidirectional screw rod (1002) is rotationally connected to a fixed frame (2), the two inclined sliding blocks (8) are symmetrically threadedly connected to the outside of the bidirectional screw rod (1002), the inside of the fixed frame (2) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a limit rod (1003), and the two inclined sliding blocks (8) are respectively slidably connected to the two limit rods (1003).
3. A novel decorative energy-saving and environmentally friendly roofing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving mechanism (13) comprises a first mounting plate (1301), the first mounting plate (1301) is fixed on the top of the base plate (11), the top of the first mounting plate (1301) is fixedly connected to a second motor (1302), the inner wall of the protective cover (12) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a first fixing ear (1303), a first worm (1304) is rotatably connected between the two first fixing ears (1303), and one end of the first worm (1304) is fixedly connected to an output end of the second motor (1302).
4. A novel decorative energy-saving and environmentally friendly roofing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed disk (1305) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (11), a rotating shaft (1306) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed disk (1305), a first worm gear (1307) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (1306), and the first worm gear (1307) is meshingly connected to the first worm (1304), and one end of the rotating shaft (1306) away from the fixed disk (1305) extends to the outside of the protective cover (12) and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (1308).
5. A novel decorative energy-saving and environmentally friendly roofing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third driving mechanism (14) comprises a second mounting plate (1401), the second mounting plate (1401) is fixed on the top of the base plate (11), the top of the second mounting plate (1401) is fixedly connected to a third motor (1402), the inner wall of the protective cover (12) away from the first fixing ear (1303) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a second fixing ear (1403), the interiors of the two second fixing ears (1403) are rotatably connected to a second worm (1404), and one end of the second worm (1404) is fixedly connected to an output end of the third motor (1402).
6. A novel decorative energy-saving and environmentally friendly roofing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective cover (12) is internally rotatably connected to a hollow shaft (1405), the exterior of the hollow shaft (1405) is fixedly connected to a second worm gear (1406), and the second worm gear (1406) is meshingly connected to the second worm (1404), and one end of the hollow shaft (1405) away from the second worm gear (1406) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (1407), and the first bevel gear (1308) is located inside the connecting seat (1407).
7. A novel decorative energy-saving and environmentally friendly roofing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting seat (1407) is internally rotatably connected to a connecting rod (15), the connecting rod (15) is externally fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (16), and the second bevel gear (16) is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear (1308), the connecting rod (15) is externally fixedly connected to a bracket (17), the top of the bracket (17) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (18), and a solar panel (19) is installed on the top of the mounting plate (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel decorative energy -concerving and environment -protective roofing structure
CN207761140U