Floating object salvaging device for water pollution control

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water pollution control, and discloses a water pollution control floating object salvage device which comprises a floating box, an installation opening is reserved in the front side of the floating box, a salvage conveying belt is arranged at the installation opening, and the salvage conveying belt is arranged in an inclined mode. A garbage collecting groove is formed in the upper surface of the floating box located on the rear side of the salvage conveying belt, a rotating impeller is arranged on the front side of the salvage conveying belt, a swing arm is rotationally installed on the upper surface of the floating box, the rotating impeller is rotationally installed at the end of the swing arm, and a first motor is fixedly installed in the floating box and drives the rotating impeller to rotate. According to the salvage device, the rotating impeller is arranged and used for pushing the floating objects to enter the upper side of the salvage conveying belt, the first air cylinder drives the swing arm to swing in a reciprocating mode, the rotating impeller is made to be away from or close to the salvage conveying belt, the influence range of the rotating impeller is enlarged, the salvage operation width is increased, and the success probability of salvage of the floating objects and working efficiency are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water pollution control, in particular to a floating object salvaging device for water pollution control. Background Art

[0002] Floating garbage on the water surface seriously affects the ecological environment and needs to be salvaged and cleaned. The prior art has a notice number of CN216339425U, which discloses a floating object salvage device for water pollution control, including a hull, a water pump and a mounting frame. The hull is provided with a partition, a seat is provided on the partition, an operation box is provided at one end of the hull, and a collecting tank is provided at the other end of the hull. A leak plate is provided under the collecting tank, and a water outlet pipe is provided on one side of the leak plate. A sealing ring is provided on the water outlet pipe, and a mounting block is provided at one end of the water outlet pipe. This floating object salvage device for water pollution control can clean up the debris in the water when in use. After being salvaged, some debris and water plants will fall into the collection tank, and some water inside will fall below through the leak plate. The water pump installed on one side will pump the inside out of the ship, which can also be convenient for cleaning. The support column is installed between the two baffles for support, and the salvage wire installed on the roller can further push the floating objects on the water to the conveying roller, which is convenient for cleaning.

[0003] In actual use, many floating objects can only be salvaged due to the thrust of the salvaging wire. However, with this design, the salvaging wire is limited by the width of the hull, and many floating objects slip away from both sides of the hull, resulting in low salvage efficiency. Based on this, the existing technology has the problem of small salvage operation width, which affects the efficiency of the salvage work and needs further improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a floating object salvaging device for water pollution control to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a floating object salvage device for water pollution control, comprising a floating box, a mounting opening is reserved on the front side of the floating box, and a salvage conveyor belt is arranged at the mounting opening, the salvage conveyor belt is arranged at an angle, a garbage collection trough is arranged on the upper surface of the floating box located at the rear side of the salvage conveyor belt, and a rotating impeller is arranged on the front side of the salvage conveyor belt.

[0006] A swing arm is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the floating box, and a first cylinder is rotatably installed on the upper side of the floating box. The first cylinder drives the swing arm to swing back and forth, and a rotating impeller is rotatably installed on the end of the swing arm away from the floating box. Two sprockets are rotatably installed on the upper surface of the swing arm, and a first motor is fixedly installed inside the floating box, one of the sprockets is fixedly connected to the central axis of the rotating impeller, and the other sprocket is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the first motor. The two sprockets are transmitted through a chain, so that the first motor drives the rotating impeller to rotate, and the swing arm is driven to swing back and forth by the first cylinder, so that the rotating impeller is moved away from or close to the salvage conveyor belt, thereby expanding its range of influence, increasing the width of the salvage operation, and improving the success rate of salvaging floating objects.

[0007] In some embodiments, the salvage conveyor belt includes two mounting side plates, which are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the mounting opening of the floating box, and two transmission rollers are rotatably installed between the two mounting side plates. The surfaces of the two transmission rollers are sleeved with a plate chain conveyor belt, and a plurality of parallel ribs are fixedly installed on the surface of the plate chain conveyor belt. The salvage conveyor belt is used to transport the floating objects to the garbage collection tank.

[0008] There are two swing arms and two rotating impellers. The two swing arms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front end of the salvage conveyor belt. The two rotating impellers are rotatably connected to the ends of the two swing arms respectively. The swing arms swing back and forth to expand the influence range of the rotating impellers.

[0009] In some embodiments, a second motor is fixedly installed on the side of the floating box, and the second motor drives the transmission roller to rotate through a bevel gear transmission. Water wheels are fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission roller on the upper side. The second motor drives the water wheel to rotate, so that the floating box floats and moves on the water surface, and garbage is salvaged while moving.

[0010] In some embodiments, a connecting sleeve is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the floating box, the swing arm is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting sleeve, the first motor is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the floating box, and the rotating shaft of the first motor extends upward through the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve, so that the sprocket can be fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first motor, thereby realizing the rotation of the swing arm at different angles without affecting the rotation of the impeller driven by the first motor.

[0011] In some embodiments, a discharge slope is provided on the rear side of the garbage collection trough, and an insertion slot is provided on the upper surface of the floating box. A gate plate is slidably inserted in the insertion slot. The gate plate separates the garbage collection trough and the discharge slope. The gate plate is opened to discharge the garbage in the garbage collection trough.

[0012] In some embodiments, a transmission shaft is rotatably installed between the two mounting side plates, a flip pressure plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission shaft, and the flip pressure plate can swing in the inner cavity of the garbage collection trough, a rotating disk is fixedly installed on the end of the transmission shaft, an eccentric shaft is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating disk, a second cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the floating box, the telescopic end of the second cylinder is rotatably connected to the eccentric shaft surface of the rotating disk, driving the flip pressure plate to rotate, and the garbage is compressed by the flip pressure plate.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] The utility model provides a floating object salvaging device for water pollution control, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The salvage device is provided with a rotating impeller, which is used to push the floating objects into the upper side of the salvage conveyor belt. The first cylinder drives the swing arm to swing back and forth, so that the rotating impeller is away from or close to the salvage conveyor belt, thereby expanding its influence range, increasing the width of the salvage operation, and improving the success rate and work efficiency of salvaging floating objects. This design prevents the width of the floating box from being too large, ensures its mobility, and also increases its salvage operation width, making it more convenient to use.

[0016] 2. The salvaging device salvages floating objects and transports them to a garbage collection tank by setting a salvage conveyor belt, and uses a second cylinder to drive the flip pressure plate to rotate. The flip pressure plate compresses the salvaged garbage so that more garbage can be stored in the garbage collection tank. By setting a gate plate, after opening the gate plate, it is convenient to take out the garbage in the garbage collection tank, which is easy to operate and labor-saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model (I);

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model (II);

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a top view (after removing the water wheel).

[0021] In the figure: 1 floating box, 2 garbage collection trough, 3 rotating impeller, 4 swing arm, 5 first cylinder, 6 sprocket, 7 first motor, 8 mounting side plate, 9 transmission roller, 10 plate chain conveyor belt, 11 parallel ribs, 12 second motor, 13 water wheel, 14 connecting sleeve, 15 discharge slope, 16 gate plate, 17 transmission shaft, 18 turning pressure plate, 19 rotating disk, 20 second cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a floating object salvaging device for water pollution control, comprising a floating box 1, a mounting opening is reserved on the front side of the floating box 1, and a salvaging conveyor belt is arranged at the mounting opening, the salvaging conveyor belt is arranged at an angle, a garbage collecting trough 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the floating box 1 at the rear side of the salvaging conveyor belt, and a rotating impeller 3 is arranged at the front side of the salvaging conveyor belt.

[0024] Among them, the salvage conveyor belt includes two mounting side plates 8, which are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the mounting opening of the floating box 1. Two transmission rollers 9 are rotatably installed between the two mounting side plates 8. The surfaces of the two transmission rollers 9 are sleeved with a plate chain conveyor belt 10, and a plurality of parallel ribs 11 are fixedly installed on the surface of the plate chain conveyor belt 10.

[0025] A second motor 12 is fixedly installed on the side of the floating box 1. The second motor 12 drives the transmission roller 9 to rotate through a bevel gear transmission. Water wheels 13 are fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission roller 9 on the upper side. The second motor 12 drives the water wheel 13 to rotate, so that the floating box 1 floats and moves on the water surface.

[0026] A swing arm 4 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the floating box 1, and a first cylinder 5 is rotatably installed on the upper side of the floating box 1. The first cylinder 5 drives the swing arm 4 to swing back and forth. The rotating impeller 3 is rotatably installed on the end of the swing arm 4 away from the floating box 1. Two sprockets 6 are rotatably installed on the upper surface of the swing arm 4. A first motor 7 is fixedly installed inside the floating box 1, one of the sprockets 6 is fixedly connected to the central axis of the rotating impeller 3, and the other sprocket 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the first motor 7. The two sprockets 6 are driven by a chain, so that the first motor 7 drives the rotating impeller 3 to rotate.

[0027] Specifically, a connecting sleeve 14 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the floating box 1, and the swing arm 4 is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting sleeve 14. The first motor 7 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the floating box 1, and the rotating shaft of the first motor 7 extends upward through the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve 14, so that the sprocket 6 can be fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first motor 7. Figure 3 shown.

[0028] In this embodiment, there are two swing arms 4 and two rotating impellers 3. The two swing arms 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front end of the salvage conveyor belt. The two rotating impellers 3 are rotatably connected to the ends of the two swing arms 4 respectively. Two first motors 7 are arranged in the floating box 1, and the two first motors 7 respectively drive the rotating impellers 3 on both sides to rotate.

[0029] A discharge slope 15 is provided on the rear side of the garbage collection trough 2, and an insertion groove is provided on the upper surface of the floating box 1. A gate plate 16 is slidably inserted in the insertion groove. The gate plate 16 separates the garbage collection trough 2 and the discharge slope 15. When discharging, the gate plate 16 is removed and the garbage in the garbage collection trough 2 can be taken out from the discharge slope 15.

[0030] A transmission shaft 17 is rotatably installed between the two mounting side plates 8, and a flip pressure plate 18 is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission shaft 17. The flip pressure plate 18 can swing in the inner cavity of the garbage collecting trough 2. A rotating disk 19 is fixedly installed at the end of the transmission shaft 17, and an eccentric shaft is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating disk 19. A second cylinder 20 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the floating box 1, and the telescopic end of the second cylinder 20 is rotatably connected to the eccentric shaft surface of the rotating disk 19. The extension and retraction of the second cylinder 20 drives the flip pressure plate 18 to rotate.

[0031] By setting up a salvage conveyor belt, the floating objects are salvaged and transported to the garbage collection trough 2. The second cylinder 20 is used to drive the flip pressure plate 18 to rotate. The flip pressure plate 18 compresses the garbage in the garbage collection trough 2 so that more garbage can be stored in the garbage collection trough 2. After opening the gate 16, it is convenient to take out the garbage in the garbage collection trough 2. The operation is convenient and labor-saving.

[0032] During the use of the salvage device, the water wheel 13 rotates to push the device to float and move. The rotation of the rotating impeller 3 is used to push the floating objects into the upper side of the salvage conveyor belt. The salvage conveyor belt transports the floating objects to the garbage collection trough 2, and salvages the garbage while moving. The first cylinder 5 drives the swing arm 4 to swing back and forth, so that the rotating impeller 3 is moved away from or close to the salvage conveyor belt, expanding its range of influence, increasing the width of the salvage operation, and improving the success rate and work efficiency of salvaging floating objects. This design prevents the width of the floating box 1 from being too large, ensures its mobility, and increases its salvage operation width, making it more convenient to use.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A floating object salvaging device for water pollution control, comprising a floating box (1), characterized in that: The front side of the floating box (1) is reserved with an installation opening, and a salvage conveyor belt is arranged at the installation opening. The salvage conveyor belt is arranged in an inclined manner. A garbage collection trough (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the floating box (1) at the rear side of the salvage conveyor belt, and a rotating impeller (3) is arranged at the front side of the salvage conveyor belt. A swing arm (4) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the floating box (1), a first cylinder (5) is rotatably mounted on the upper side of the floating box (1), the first cylinder (5) drives the swing arm (4) to swing back and forth, the rotating impeller (3) is rotatably mounted on the end of the swing arm (4) away from the floating box (1), two sprockets (6) are rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the swing arm (4), a first motor (7) is fixedly mounted inside the floating box (1), one of the sprockets (6) is fixedly connected to the central axis of the rotating impeller (3), and the other sprocket (6) is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the first motor (7), the two sprockets (6) are driven by a chain, so that the first motor (7) drives the rotating impeller (3) to rotate.

2. The floating object salvaging device for water pollution control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The salvage conveyor belt comprises two mounting side plates (8), the two mounting side plates (8) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting opening of the floating box (1), two transmission rollers (9) are rotatably mounted between the two mounting side plates (8), the surfaces of the two transmission rollers (9) are sleeved with a plate chain conveyor belt (10), and the surface of the plate chain conveyor belt (10) is fixedly mounted with a plurality of parallel ribs (11).

3. A floating object salvaging device for water pollution control according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second motor (12) is fixedly mounted on the side of the floating box (1), and the second motor (12) drives the transmission roller (9) to rotate through a bevel gear transmission. Water wheels (13) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the transmission roller (9) located on the upper side. The second motor (12) drives the water wheel (13) to rotate, so that the floating box (1) floats and moves on the water surface.

4. A floating object salvaging device for water pollution control according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting sleeve (14) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the floating box (1), the swing arm (4) is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting sleeve (14), the first motor (7) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the floating box (1), and the rotating shaft of the first motor (7) extends upward through the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve (14), so that the sprocket (6) can be fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first motor (7).

5. The floating object salvaging device for water pollution control according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two swing arms (4) and two rotating impellers (3), and the two swing arms (4) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front end of the salvage conveyor belt. The two rotating impellers (3) are respectively rotatably connected to the ends of the two swing arms (4).

6. The floating object salvaging device for water pollution control according to claim 5, characterized in that: A discharge slope (15) is arranged at the rear side of the garbage collection trough (2), and an insertion groove is provided on the upper surface of the floating box (1), in which a gate plate (16) is slidably inserted, and the gate plate (16) separates the garbage collection trough (2) and the discharge slope (15).

7. The floating object salvaging device for water pollution control according to claim 6, characterized in that: A transmission shaft (17) is rotatably mounted between the two mounting side plates (8), and a flip pressure plate (18) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission shaft (17). The flip pressure plate (18) can swing in the inner cavity of the garbage collection trough (2).

8. The floating object salvaging device for water pollution control according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rotating disk (19) is fixedly mounted on the end of the transmission shaft (17), an eccentric shaft is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating disk (19), a second cylinder (20) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the floating box (1), and the telescopic end of the second cylinder (20) is rotatably connected to the surface of the eccentric shaft of the rotating disk (19).

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