Clay pug mill

Abstract

The utility model discloses a clay pug mill, which relates to the technical field of ceramic production equipment and comprises a machine base, a pug mill bin is arranged above the machine base, a second valve is arranged outside the pug mill bin, the other end of a first guide pipe is fixedly connected with a first valve, the inner wall of a second guide pipe is rotatably connected with a third auger, and the third auger is rotatably connected with a second valve. An output shaft of a first motor is fixedly connected with one end of a third auger, through the pugging bin, a second valve and the third auger, after the second valve is closed, pottery clay can be prevented from being discharged out of the pugging bin, after the first valve is opened, a first guide pipe can be communicated with the interior of the pugging bin, and the pottery clay in the pugging bin enters the first guide pipe; and after the third auger rotates, the pushing effect on the clay can be achieved, the clay is discharged into the pugging bin again, the clay is processed again, the clay can be circulated, workers do not need to take the clay into the pugging bin, and the labor intensity of the workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic production equipment, in particular to a pottery clay kneading machine. Background Art

[0002] In the process of ceramic production, clay is the main raw material for making ceramics. First of all, the clay must be processed. In the process of clay processing, clay kneading is an indispensable step. Auxiliary materials are added during the clay kneading process. Traditional clay kneading is done by hand, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and has low production efficiency. With the development of science and technology, traditional manual work has evolved into machine processing, which replaces manual clay kneading machines and saves time, effort and labor, greatly improving production efficiency. The clay squeezed by the clay kneading machine has a more uniform texture and better density.

[0003] By putting clay into a clay kneading machine, a motor drives a shredder to process the clay. However, the existing clay kneading machine discharges the clay through a feed hopper. The clay needs to be repeatedly processed in the clay kneading machine to meet the standards for making ceramics. After being discharged from the discharge nozzle, workers need to feed the clay into the clay kneading machine again through the feed hopper. This requires repeated cycles and multiple repetitive operations, which increases the workload of workers. To this end, we provide a clay kneading machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1) Technical issues solved

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a pottery clay kneading machine.

[0006] 2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a clay kneading machine, comprising a machine base, a kneading bin is arranged above the machine base, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the kneading bin, a kneading mechanism is arranged inside the kneading bin, a second valve is arranged outside the kneading bin, a first guide pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the kneading bin, a first valve is fixedly connected to the other end of the first guide pipe, a second valve is fixedly connected to the second guide pipe, a third agitator is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second guide pipe, a first motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first guide pipe, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the third agitator.

[0008] Furthermore, the mud kneading mechanism includes a first agitator, the first agitator is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mud kneading bin, and the outer surface of the first agitator is fixedly connected to a gear 1.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner wall of the mud kneading bin is rotatably connected to a second auger, the outer surface of the second auger is fixedly connected to a second gear, and the second gear is meshingly connected to the first gear.

[0010] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the mud kneading bin, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first auger.

[0011] Furthermore, a filter bin is fixedly connected to one side of the mud kneading bin, and a filter plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter bin.

[0012] Furthermore, the other side of the filter bin is fixedly connected to one end of the second valve, and the other end of the second valve is fixedly connected to a discharge nozzle.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of support frames are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine base, and the upper surfaces of the plurality of support frames are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mud training bin.

[0014] III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the clay kneading machine has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model uses a mud training bin, a second valve and a third agitator. The second valve can block the clay from being discharged from the mud training bin after being closed. The first valve can connect the first guide pipe with the inside of the mud training bin after being opened, so that the clay in the mud training bin enters the first guide pipe. The third agitator can push the clay after being rotated, and discharge the clay into the mud training bin again, so that the clay can be processed again, and the clay can be circulated. Workers do not need to take the clay and put it into the mud training bin, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers.

[0017] 2. The utility model uses the cooperation between the filter bin and the filter plate, so that the filter plate can block the impurities in the clay and prevent the impurities from being discharged from the clay training bin together with the clay, thereby effectively filtering out the impurities in the clay and improving the quality of the clay. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a mud kneading mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main components of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter bin of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. machine base; 2. mud kneading bin; 3. feed hopper; 4. mud kneading mechanism; 401. first agitator; 402. gear one; 403. second agitator; 404. gear two; 405. second motor; 5. first guide pipe; 6. first valve; 7. second guide pipe; 8. third agitator; 9. first motor; 10. filter bin; 11. filter plate; 12. second valve; 13. discharge nozzle; 14. support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a clay kneading machine, comprising a machine base 1, a clay kneading bin 2 is arranged above the machine base 1, a plurality of support frames 14 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine base 1, the upper surfaces of the plurality of support frames 14 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clay kneading bin 2, a certain vibration will be generated when the clay kneading machine is in operation, the support frames 14 can increase the stability between the machine base 1 and the clay kneading bin 2, so that the operation of the clay kneading machine is more stable, a feed hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the clay kneading bin 2, the feed hopper 3 has an outwardly inclined angle, which is convenient for adding clay into the clay kneading bin 2, a second valve 12 is arranged on the outside of the clay kneading bin 2, a first guide pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the clay kneading bin 2, the other end of the first guide pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the first valve 6, the other end of the first valve 6 is fixedly connected to the second guide pipe 7, and the second guide pipe The inner wall of 7 is rotatably connected to the third agitator 8, the outer surface of the first guide pipe 5 is fixedly installed with a first motor 9, the output shaft of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the third agitator 8, the clay in the mud training bin 2 can be processed in the mud training mechanism 4, the mud training bin 2 can be closed and opened by the second valve 12, so that the clay cannot be discharged from the mud training bin 2, the first motor 9 can drive the third agitator 8 to rotate, and after the third agitator 8 rotates, the clay in the mud training bin 2 can be re-lead out of the mud training bin 2 through the first guide pipe 5 and the second guide pipe 7, and the led-out clay is discharged into the inside of the mud training bin 2, and the clay is repeatedly processed to make it more uniform, and the first valve 6 is closed after the clay reaches the qualified standard, so that the clay cannot be discharged from the mud training bin 2 through the first guide pipe 5, and then the second valve 12 is opened to discharge the processed clay from the mud training bin 2.

[0025] The interior of the mud-training bin 2 is provided with a mud-training mechanism 4, through which the clay is processed. The mud-training mechanism 4 includes a first agitator 401, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mud-training bin 2, and a gear 1 402 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first agitator 401. The clay in the mud-training bin 2 is processed by rotating the first agitator 401, and the gear 1 402 is driven to rotate while the first agitator 401 rotates. The gear 1 402 can output power to the outside. The inner wall of the mud-training bin 2 is rotatably connected to a second agitator 403, and the outer surface of the second agitator 403 is fixedly connected to a gear 2 404. , gear 2 404 is meshed with gear 1 402, and gear 1 402 drives gear 2 404 to rotate while rotating. The second agitator 403 receives power through gear 2 404, driving the second agitator 403 to rotate, and the clay in the clay training bin 2 is processed. The simultaneous rotation of the first agitator 401 and the second agitator 403 can process the auxiliary materials and the clay more evenly. A second motor 405 is fixedly installed on one side of the clay training bin 2, and the output shaft of the second motor 405 is fixedly connected to one end of the first agitator 401, and the first agitator 401 is driven to rotate by the second motor 405 as a power source.

[0026] A filter bin 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the clay training bin 2, and a filter plate 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter bin 10. In order to prevent impurities from appearing inside the clay and affecting the subsequent production of ceramic products, the filter plate 11 can block the impurities in the clay. After use, the filter plate 11 is cleaned to remove impurities on the filter plate 11 for the next use, and the filter plate 11 can be conveniently taken out from the filter bin 10 through the handle on the filter plate 11.

[0027] The other side of the filter bin 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the second valve 12, and the other end of the second valve 12 is fixedly connected to a discharge nozzle 13. After opening the second valve 12, the clay can be discharged outward through the discharge nozzle 13, and the clay is squeezed into a cylindrical shape through the discharge nozzle 13, which is convenient for subsequent ceramic production.

[0028] Working principle: when in use, first close the second valve 12 to prevent the clay inside the clay training bin 2 from being discharged, then feed the clay into the clay training bin 2 through the feed hopper 3, start the second motor 405 to drive the first agitator 401 to rotate, and while the first agitator 401 rotates, it drives the gear 1 402 to rotate, and the gear 1 402 drives the gear 2 404 to rotate, and while the gear 2 404 rotates, it drives the second agitator 403 to rotate, and the first agitator 401 and the second agitator 403 process the clay inside the clay training bin 2, and then start the first motor 9 to drive the third agitator 8 to rotate. After the third agitator 8 rotates, the clay in the clay training bin 2 is led out through the first guide pipe 5 and the second guide pipe 7, and the drawn-out clay enters the clay training bin 2 again through the feed hopper 3, and the clay is processed again to circulate the clay. After the clay reaches the qualified standard, close the first valve 6 to prevent the clay from entering the second guide pipe 7, and then open the second valve 12 to discharge the processed clay out of the clay training bin 2.

Claims

1. A clay kneading machine, comprising a machine base (1), characterized in that: A mud kneading bin (2) is arranged above the machine base (1), a feed hopper (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mud kneading bin (2), a mud kneading mechanism (4) is arranged inside the mud kneading bin (2), a second valve (12) is arranged outside the mud kneading bin (2), a first guide pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mud kneading bin (2), the other end of the first guide pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the first valve (6), the other end of the first valve (6) is fixedly connected to the second guide pipe (7), the inner wall of the second guide pipe (7) is rotatably connected to the third agitator (8), a first motor (9) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first guide pipe (5), and the output shaft of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the third agitator (8).

2. A clay kneading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mud kneading mechanism (4) comprises a first agitator (401), wherein the first agitator (401) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mud kneading bin (2), and a gear 1 (402) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first agitator (401).

3. A clay kneading machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mud kneading bin (2) is rotatably connected to a second agitator (403), and the outer surface of the second agitator (403) is fixedly connected to a second gear (404), and the second gear (404) is meshingly connected to the first gear (402).

4. A clay kneading machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second motor (405) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mud kneading bin (2), and an output shaft of the second motor (405) is fixedly connected to one end of the first auger (401).

5. A clay kneading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter bin (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the mud kneading bin (2), and a filter plate (11) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the filter bin (10).

6. A clay kneading machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other side of the filter bin (10) is fixedly connected to one end of a second valve (12), and the other end of the second valve (12) is fixedly connected to a discharge nozzle (13).

7. A clay kneading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support frames (14) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine base (1), and the upper surfaces of the plurality of support frames (14) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mud kneading bin (2).

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