Gastrointestinal tube device for esophageal stenosis dilation treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gastrointestinal tube device for esophageal stenosis dilation treatment. The gastrointestinal tube device comprises a gastrointestinal tube body with an expandable balloon, a Y-shaped connector with a sealing plug, a three-way connector, an injector, a pressure measuring device and a guide wire with a holding handle. The injector is communicated with a side wall opening of the three-way connector; the pressure measurer is communicated with a top opening of the three-way joint; the guide wire is arranged in an inner cavity of the gastrointestinal tube body. The endoscopic operation is avoided, direct insertion can be carried out, for example, insertion is difficult, an ultra-smooth guide wire can be inserted in advance, then the guide wire is inserted into the gastrointestinal tube, so that pain of a patient is relieved, the light-proof guide wire and the gastrointestinal tube can confirm the intubation position and the expansion effect through X rays, meanwhile, the function of the gastrointestinal tube is achieved, enteral nutrition of the patient can be recovered as soon as possible, and the patient is protected. Meanwhile, a pressure measuring device is arranged and matched with an injector to control the dilation hardness of the balloon, when the pressure is reduced, a patient can pull out the balloon properly, when the balloon is completely contracted, the balloon can be placed in the balloon again, and the safety and dilation effect are guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a gastrointestinal tube device that can be used for dilation treatment of esophageal stenosis. Background Art

[0002] Sabour bougie dilatation and balloon dilatation are two commonly used methods for dilating strictures in clinical practice. Bougie dilatation can produce both longitudinal and radial pressures, while balloon dilatation mainly produces radial pressure, which can theoretically reduce the probability of esophageal injury. Bougie dilatation and balloon dilatation have similar efficacy in treating benign esophageal strictures. The diameters of Sabour bougies are generally 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, and 15 mm, and the diameters of balloons are generally 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, and 20 mm. Both Sabour bougie dilatation and balloon dilatation require endoscopic operation. Some patients who cannot tolerate anesthesia suffer great pain, and dilatation is generally performed once a week, and multiple dilatations cannot be repeated in a short period of time.

[0003] Although there is currently an in vitro self-expansion balloon that can be used to prevent postoperative esophageal stenosis, it still requires endoscopic placement and cannot help patients resume eating in the short term. In addition, the in vitro self-expansion balloon is relatively large and is not suitable for esophageal stenosis, and the expansion position and effect cannot be monitored. Therefore, in response to the above-described technical problems, a new gastrointestinal tube device that can be used to treat esophageal stenosis is urgently needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the pain of patients when dilating a narrow esophagus under gastroscopy and the difficulty of being unable to repeat the dilation multiple times in a short period of time, and to provide a new gastrointestinal tube device that can be used for the dilation treatment of esophageal stricture.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is a gastrointestinal tube device that can be used for the treatment of esophageal stenosis: comprising a gastrointestinal tube body with an expandable balloon, a Y-type connector with a sealing plug, a three-way connector, a syringe, a manometer, and a guide wire with a grip handle;

[0006] The gastrointestinal tube body is made of a radiopaque filler, and an expandable balloon is arranged in the middle of the gastrointestinal tube body. The expandable balloon is made of a contractible material and is tightly attached to the gastrointestinal tube when not inflated, making it easy to insert;

[0007] The top of the gastrointestinal tube body is provided with a Y-shaped connector, and the top of the Y-shaped connector is provided with a sealing plug;

[0008] The three-way connector is inserted into one end of the sealing plug of the Y-type connector;

[0009] The syringe is communicated with the side wall opening of the three-way connector;

[0010] The pressure tester is in communication with the top opening of the three-way joint;

[0011] The guide wire is arranged in the inner cavity of the gastrointestinal tube body, and the top end extends out from the non-sealing plug connecting end of the Y-type connector and is provided with a holding handle.

[0012] As an improvement, an expandable balloon is provided in the middle of the gastrointestinal tube body.

[0013] As an improvement, the end of the gastrointestinal tube body below the expandable balloon is provided with a distal port, and the side wall is provided with two side ports.

[0014] As an improvement, the outer layer of the guide wire is provided with a polytetrafluoroethylene coating, the outer section of the guide wire is connected to a larger gripping handle, the connection between the gripping handle and the guide wire is made of a shearable material, the guide wire is an ultra-smooth guide wire, a nitinol hydrophilic guide wire, covered with tungsten-containing polyurethane and a hydrophilic polymer coating, and has a rounded end.

[0015] As an improvement, the side end of the Y-shaped connector is connected to the three-way connector to form a balloon cavity connector, and the other straight end is a gastrointestinal cavity connector.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the utility model patent avoids endoscopic operation and can be directly inserted. If insertion is difficult, an ultra-smooth guide wire can be inserted first, and then the gastrointestinal tube can be inserted through the guide wire to relieve the patient's pain. The opaque guide wire and gastrointestinal tube can confirm the intubation position and expansion effect through X-ray, and at the same time have the function of a gastrointestinal tube to restore the patient's enteral nutrition as soon as possible. At the same time, a manometer is configured to facilitate the control of the balloon expansion hardness with a syringe. When the pressure is reduced, the patient can pull it out appropriately. When the balloon is fully deflated, it can be inserted again to ensure safety and expansion effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a gastrointestinal tube device which can be used for treating esophageal stenosis.

[0018] As shown in the figure:

[0019] 1. Gastrointestinal tube body, 2. Y-type connector, 3. Three-way connector, 4. Syringe, 5. Manometer, 6. Guidewire, 7. Expandable balloon, 8. Distal port, 9. Side port, 10. Holding handle, 11. Sealing plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0021] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate an orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, it is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "multiple" means at least 2.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] A gastrointestinal tube device for treating esophageal stenosis: comprising a gastrointestinal tube body 1 with an expandable balloon, a Y-type connector 2 with a sealing plug, a three-way connector 3, a syringe 4, a manometer 5, and a guide wire 6 with a grip handle;

[0026] The gastrointestinal tube body 1 is made of a radiopaque filler, and an expandable balloon 7 is arranged in the middle of the gastrointestinal tube body 1;

[0027] The top of the gastrointestinal tube body 1 is provided with a Y-shaped connector 2, and the top of the Y-shaped connector is provided with a sealing plug 11;

[0028] The three-way connector 3 is inserted into one end of the sealing plug of the Y-type connector 2;

[0029] The syringe 4 is communicated with the side wall opening of the three-way connector 3;

[0030] The pressure measuring device 5 is connected to the top opening of the three-way joint 3;

[0031] The guide wire 6 is arranged in the inner cavity of the gastrointestinal tube body 1 , and the top end extends out from the non-sealed plug end of the Y-type connector 3 and is provided with a gripping handle 10 .

[0032] The end of the gastrointestinal tube body 1 below the expandable balloon 7 is provided with a distal port 8, and two side ports 9 are provided on the side wall.

[0033] The outer layer of the guide wire 6 is provided with a polytetrafluoroethylene coating.

[0034] The side end of the Y-shaped connector 2 is connected to the three-way connector 3 to form a balloon cavity connector, and the other straight end is a gastrointestinal cavity connector.

[0035] When the utility model is implemented:

[0036] The gastrointestinal tube body 1 is used normally, and non-radiopaque fillers (such as barium sulfate) are mixed into its material, so that the insertion position and expansion effect can be confirmed by X-ray; the gastrointestinal tube body 1 is hollow inside and has an opening on the outside to communicate with the outside world. The distal port 8 and two side ports 9 of the part below the balloon are connected to the gastrointestinal cavity, and enteral nutrition solution or liquid diet can be input.

[0037] The expandable balloon 7 is connected to the three-way connector 3 through a balloon cavity connector. One end of the three-way connector is connected to a syringe 4 for injecting air or developer, and the other end is connected to a pressure gauge 5 for pressure measurement.

[0038] It should be noted that: the balloon cavity is not connected to the gastrointestinal cavity (i.e., the hollow cavity) on the outer layer of the gastrointestinal tube;

[0039] Centimeter-level length marks are set on the outer circumference of the gastrointestinal tube to facilitate measurement of placement distance.

[0040] The guide wire 6 is an ultra-smooth guide wire 6, which is a nitinol hydrophilic guide wire 6, covered with tungsten-containing polyurethane and a hydrophilic polymer coating, with a rounded end made of a coating material (polytetrafluoroethylene). The outer section of the guide wire 6 is connected to a larger gripping handle 10, and the connection with the guide wire 6 is made of a shearable material. The guide wire 6 can help insert the gastrointestinal tube.

[0041] The main parameters of this product:

[0042] Balloon diameter: 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20mm, balloon length: 10, 20, 30, 40mm, gastrointestinal tube length: 900, 1100, 1250, 1800, 2000mm. The outer diameter of the gastrointestinal tube is 2.0, 2.7, 3.3, 4.7, 5.3mm, and the inner diameter is 1.0, 1.6, 2.0, 3.2, 3.7mm.

[0043] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure and materials used are not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A gastrointestinal tube device for dilation treatment of esophageal stenosis, characterized in that: It includes a gastrointestinal tube body with an expandable balloon, a Y-type connector with a sealing plug, a three-way connector, a syringe, a manometer, and a guide wire with a grip handle; The gastrointestinal tube body is made of radiopaque filler, and an expandable balloon is arranged in the middle of the gastrointestinal tube body; The top of the gastrointestinal tube body is provided with a Y-shaped connector, and the top of the Y-shaped connector is provided with a sealing plug; The three-way connector is inserted into one end of the sealing plug of the Y-type connector; The syringe is communicated with the side wall opening of the three-way connector; The pressure tester is in communication with the top opening of the three-way joint; The guide wire is arranged in the inner cavity of the gastrointestinal tube body, and the top end extends out from the non-sealed plug section of the Y-type connector and is provided with a holding handle.

2. A gastrointestinal tube device for dilation treatment of esophageal stenosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the gastrointestinal tube body below the expandable balloon is provided with a distal port, and the side wall is provided with two side ports.

3. A gastrointestinal tube device for dilation treatment of esophageal stenosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer layer of the guide wire is provided with a polytetrafluoroethylene coating.

4. A gastrointestinal tube device for dilation treatment of esophageal stenosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side end of the Y-shaped connector is connected to the three-way connector to form a balloon cavity connector, and the other straight end is a gastrointestinal cavity connector.

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