Lentinus edodes stick water injection device with uniform water injection function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom planting, in particular to a shiitake mushroom stick water injection device with a uniform water injection function, the surface of a water pump is fixedly communicated with a hose, and the surface of the hose is fixedly communicated with the surface of a water injection needle. According to the shiitake mushroom stick water injection device, the push rod is driven to slide along the through hole machined in the first shell, so that when the shiitake mushroom stick needs to move far, manual operation of an operator is not needed, uniform water injection can be rapidly conducted on the shiitake mushroom stick, and therefore the working efficiency is improved; a first gear and a second gear rotate to drive a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod to move so as to drive a bent rod to move, and the bent rod moves to drive a lifting rod to slide along a through hole machined in a second shell, so that the filter screen can be taken out, an operator needs to consume less physical power to clean the filter screen, and the manual labor force is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus planting, in particular to a shiitake mushroom stick water injection device with a uniform water injection function. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi refer to mushrooms (large fungi) with large fruiting bodies that are edible, commonly known as mushrooms. There are more than 350 known species of edible fungi in China, most of which belong to the subphylum Basidiomycetes. Common edible fungi include: shiitake mushrooms, straw mushrooms, button mushrooms, black fungus, white fungus, hericium erinaceus, bamboo fungus, pine mushroom (Matsutake), button mushrooms, red mushrooms, ganoderma lucidum, cordyceps, truffles, white mushrooms and boletus; a few belong to the subphylum Ascomycota, including: morels, saddle mushrooms, truffles, etc. The above fungi grow in different regions and different ecological environments.

[0003] For example, the mushroom stick water injection device with the application publication number "CN113141976A" has a uniform water injection function. By setting a first safety grating and a second safety grating, the first safety grating cooperates with the second safety grating to monitor the entrance of the enclosure, thereby preventing the user's hand from reaching into the enclosure during operation, and preventing the water injection needle from piercing the user. It can protect against misoperation and ensure the safety of the device. However, the mushroom stick water injection device with a uniform water injection function controls the movement of the mushroom stick by manually rotating the screw rod by the operator. When the distance to be moved of the mushroom stick is long, the operator needs to manually rotate the screw rod for many turns. It takes a long time for the screw rod to rotate many turns, thereby reducing the work efficiency. At the same time, the mushroom stick water injection device with a uniform water injection function cannot remove the filter net, and the filtered wood chips need to be manually cleaned by the operator. Since the cleaning takes a long time, the operator needs to consume more physical strength to clean it well, thereby increasing the manual labor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the operator manually rotates the screw to drive the pressure plate to move and control the movement of the mushroom sticks. When the mushroom sticks need to be moved a long distance, the operator needs to manually rotate the screw for many turns, and it takes a long time to rotate the screw for many turns, thereby reducing the work efficiency. At the same time, the mushroom stick water injection device with uniform water injection function, because the filter screen cannot be taken out, the filtered wood chips need to be manually cleaned by the operator. Since the cleaning takes a long time, the operator needs to expend more physical strength to clean it, thereby increasing the manual labor problem. Therefore, a mushroom stick water injection device with uniform water injection function is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A shiitake mushroom stick water injection device with a uniform water injection function is designed, comprising a box body, an auxiliary water injection mechanism is symmetrically arranged on the surface of the box body, an auxiliary cleaning mechanism is arranged on the surface of the box body, an opening and closing plate is hinged on the surface of the box body, two water tanks are fixedly connected to the surface of the box body, a water filling port is arranged on the surface of the water tank, a water pump is installed on the inner wall of the water tank, a hose is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pump, and the surface of the hose is fixedly connected to the surface of a water injection needle.

[0007] Preferably, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box, a plurality of limit clamps are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate, a first hydraulic cylinder is symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder, the surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the water injection needle, and a filter net is clamped in a groove processed on the inner wall of the box.

[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary water injection mechanism includes a first shell, the inner wall of the first shell is fixedly connected to a motor through a bracket, the end of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first shell through a pin, the surface of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a protruding part of the inner wall of the first shell through a bearing, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a slider, the protruding part of the slider is slidably connected to a slide groove processed on a rocker arm, the rocker arm is movably connected to the inner wall of the first shell through a pin, the rocker arm is movably connected to a push rod through a pin, the push rod passes through the first shell through a bracket and a through hole, and the push rod is slidably connected to the first shell through the bracket and the through hole.

[0009] Preferably, a push plate is fixedly connected to the end of the push rod, the first shell surface is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body, and the surface of the box body is provided with a drain outlet.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary cleaning mechanism includes a second shell, the surface of the second shell is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body, the inner wall of the second shell is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a rack, the rack is slidably connected to a slide groove processed in a protruding part of the inner wall of the second shell, the rack is meshed with the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the first gear and the second gear are both rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second shell through a pin shaft, the surface of the first gear is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod, the surface of the second gear is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod are both movably connected to a bent rod through a pin shaft, the bent rod is movably connected to a lifting rod through a pin shaft, the lifting rod is slidably connected to the second shell through a bracket and a through hole, and the lifting rod passes through the second shell through the bracket and the through hole.

[0011] Preferably, a stopper is fixedly connected to the end of the lifting rod, and a surface of the stopper is slidably connected to a surface of the box body.

[0012] The utility model proposes a mushroom stick water injection device with a uniform water injection function, the beneficial effect of which is that: through the cooperation of the push plate and the auxiliary water injection mechanism, the motor output shaft rotates to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, thereby driving the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear rotates to drive the threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the slider to move, the movement of the slider drives the swing rod to swing, thereby driving the push rod to slide along the through hole processed on the first shell, so that when the mushroom stick needs to be moved a long distance, the operator does not need to perform manual operation, and water can be quickly and evenly injected into the mushroom stick, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0013] Through the cooperation of the block and the auxiliary cleaning mechanism, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder moves to drive the rack to slide along the slide groove processed on the protruding part of the inner wall of the second shell. The movement of the rack drives the first gear to rotate, thereby driving the second gear to rotate. The rotation of the first gear and the second gear drives the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to move, thereby driving the bending rod to move. The movement of the bending rod drives the lifting rod to slide along the through hole processed on the second shell, so that the filter can be taken out. The time required to clean the filtered wood chips is shorter, so the operator needs to expend less physical effort to clean it, thereby saving manual labor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A rear cross-sectional view of the auxiliary cleaning mechanism;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A partial top view;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of the auxiliary water injection mechanism;

[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Left side sectional view of the auxiliary water injection mechanism.

[0020] In the figure: 1, box body, 2, moving plate, 3, first hydraulic cylinder, 4, filter screen, 5, drain outlet, 6, fixed plate, 7, auxiliary water injection mechanism, 701, first shell, 702, motor, 703, first bevel gear, 704, second bevel gear, 705, threaded rod, 706, slider, 707, swing rod, 708, push rod, 8, push plate, 9, auxiliary cleaning mechanism, 901, second shell, 902, second hydraulic cylinder, 903, rack, 904, first gear, 905, second gear, 906, second connecting rod, 907, first connecting rod, 908, bending rod, 909, lifting rod, 10, water pump, 11, water filling port, 12, water tank, 13, water injection needle, 14, limit clamp, 15, block, 16, hose, 17, opening and closing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0022] See attached Figure 1-6 : In the present embodiment, a shiitake mushroom stick water injection device with a uniform water injection function comprises a box body 1, an auxiliary water injection mechanism 7 is symmetrically provided on the surface of the box body 1, an auxiliary cleaning mechanism 9 is provided on the surface of the box body 1, an opening and closing plate 17 is hinged on the surface of the box body 1, two water tanks 12 are fixedly connected to the surface of the box body 1, a water inlet 11 is provided on the surface of the water tank 12, a water pump 10 is installed on the inner wall of the water tank 12, a hose 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pump 10, and the surface of the hose 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water injection needle 13, a fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a plurality of limit clamps 14 are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 6, and a first hydraulic cylinder 3 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 6. The models of the first hydraulic cylinder 3, the second hydraulic cylinder 902 and the motor 702 can be selected according to actual needs to meet the work needs;

[0023] The telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 2, and the surface of the movable plate 2 is fixedly connected with the surface of the water injection needle 13. When the power of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is turned on, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 moves, driving the movable plate 2 to move, thereby driving the water injection needle 13 to move. The groove processed on the inner wall of the box body 1 is clamped with a filter screen 4. The end of the push rod 708 is fixedly connected with a push plate 8. The movement of the push rod 708 drives the push plate 8 to move. The surface of the first shell 701 is fixedly connected with the surface of the box body 1. The surface of the box body 1 is provided with a drain outlet 5. The end of the lifting rod 909 is fixedly connected with a stopper 15. The surface of the stopper 15 is slidably connected with the surface of the box body 1. The movement of the lifting rod 909 drives the stopper 15 to slide along the surface of the box body 1.

[0024] See attached Figure 5-6

[0025] The auxiliary water injection mechanism 7 includes a first housing 701, the inner wall of the first housing 701 is fixedly connected to a motor 702 through a bracket, the end of the output shaft of the motor 702 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 703, the first bevel gear 703 is meshed with a second bevel gear 704, the second bevel gear 704 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first housing 701 through a pin, a threaded rod 705 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second bevel gear 704, the threaded rod 705 is rotatably connected to the protruding portion of the inner wall of the first housing 701 through a bearing, the threaded rod 705 is threadedly connected to a slider 706, the protruding portion of the slider 706 is slidably connected to a slide groove processed on a swing rod 707, and the swing rod 707 is movably connected to the inner wall of the first housing 701 through a pin;

[0026] The rocker arm 707 is movably connected to the push rod 708 through a pin shaft. The push rod 708 passes through the first shell 701 through a bracket and a through hole. The push rod 708 is slidably connected to the first shell 701 through the bracket and the through hole. When the motor 702 is powered on, the output shaft of the motor 702 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 703 to rotate, thereby driving the second bevel gear 704 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 704 drives the threaded rod 705 to rotate, thereby driving the slider 706 to move. The movement of the slider 706 drives the rocker arm 707 to swing, thereby driving the push rod 708 to slide along the through hole processed on the first shell 701.

[0027] See attached Figure 3

[0028] The auxiliary cleaning mechanism 9 includes a second housing 901, the surface of the second housing 901 is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body 1, the inner wall of the second housing 901 is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic cylinder 902, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 902 is fixedly connected to a rack 903, the rack 903 is slidably connected to a slide groove processed on the protruding part of the inner wall of the second housing 901, the rack 903 is meshed with a first gear 904, the first gear 904 is meshed with a second gear 905, the first gear 904 and the second gear 905 are both rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second housing 901 through a pin, the surface of the first gear 904 is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod 907, the surface of the second gear 905 is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod 906, the second connecting rod 906 and the first connecting rod 907 are both movably connected to a bent rod 908 through a pin, and the bent rod 908 is movably connected to a lifting rod 909 through a pin;

[0029] The lifting rod 909 is slidably connected to the second shell 901 through a bracket and a through hole. The lifting rod 909 passes through the second shell 901 through the bracket and the through hole, and the power of the second hydraulic cylinder 902 is turned on. The telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 902 moves to drive the rack 903 to slide along the slide groove processed on the protruding part of the inner wall of the second shell 901. The movement of the rack 903 drives the first gear 904 to rotate, thereby driving the second gear 905 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 904 and the second gear 905 drives the first connecting rod 907 and the second connecting rod 906 to move, thereby driving the bending rod 908 to move. The movement of the bending rod 908 drives the lifting rod 909 to slide along the through hole processed on the second shell 901.

[0030] Working principle:

[0031] When the mushroom stick water injection device with uniform water injection function is used:

[0032] Loading process:

[0033] The operator manually opens the opening and closing plate 17 , places the mushroom sticks that need water injection on the plurality of limit clamps 14 , and makes one end of the mushroom sticks that need water injection contact with the surface of the push plate 8 .

[0034] Water injection process:

[0035] When the mushroom sticks are long: start the power supplies of the two first hydraulic cylinders 3, the telescopic ends of the first hydraulic cylinders 3 move to drive the moving plate 2 to move, thereby driving the water injection needle 13 to move, the water injection needle 13 pierces the mushroom sticks that need water injection, start the power supply of the water pump 10, and draw the water in the water tank 12 into the hose 16, and then transport it to the water injection needle 13, and inject water into the mushroom sticks that need water injection. Since the surface of the water injection needle 13 is processed with multiple through holes, the mushroom sticks that need water injection can be evenly fed to the pigs.

[0036] When the mushroom sticks are shorter, the power supplies of the two motors 702 are started, and the output shafts of the motors 702 rotate to drive the first bevel gear 703 to rotate, thereby driving the second bevel gear 704 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 704 rotates to drive the threaded rod 705 to rotate, thereby driving the slider 706 to move, and the movement of the slider 706 drives the swing rod 707 to swing, thereby driving the push rod 708 to slide along the through hole processed on the first shell 701, and the movement of the push rod 708 drives the push plate 8 to move, thereby driving the mushroom sticks that need to be injected with water to move, and when the mushroom sticks that need to be injected with water move to the appropriate position, the power supplies of the two motors 702 are turned off, and the power supplies of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 and the water pump 10 are started, and the mushroom sticks that need to be injected with water are injected with water, so that the mushroom sticks of different specifications can be injected with water.

[0037] Filtering and cleaning process:

[0038] The sawdust generated during the processing falls on the surface of the filter screen 4, and the excess water generated during the processing flows through the filter screen 4 to the bottom of the box body 1. After the processing is completed, the drain valve is opened to discharge the excess water from the drain port 5, and the power supply of the second hydraulic cylinder 902 is started. The telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 902 moves to drive the rack 903 to slide along the slide groove processed on the protruding part of the inner wall of the second shell 901. The rack 903 moves to drive the first gear 904 to rotate, thereby driving the second gear 905 to rotate. The first gear 904 and the second gear 905 rotate to drive the first connecting rod 907 and the second connecting rod 906 to move, thereby driving the bending rod 908 to move. The movement of the bending rod 908 drives the lifting rod 909 to slide along the through hole processed on the second shell 901. The lifting rod 909 moves downward to drive the stopper 15 to slide downward along the surface of the box body 1. When the stopper 15 moves to the appropriate position, the power supply of the second hydraulic cylinder 902 is turned off, and the operator manually pulls out the filter screen 4 to make it more convenient to clean the sawdust and save manual labor.

[0039] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A shiitake mushroom stick water injection device with a uniform water injection function, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The surface of the box body (1) is symmetrically provided with an auxiliary water injection mechanism (7), the surface of the box body (1) is provided with an auxiliary cleaning mechanism (9), the surface of the box body (1) is hinged with an opening and closing plate (17), the surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with two water tanks (12), the surface of the water tank (12) is provided with a water inlet (11), the inner wall of the water tank (12) is installed with a water pump (10), the surface of the water pump (10) is fixedly connected with a hose (16), and the surface of the hose (16) is fixedly connected with the surface of the water injection needle (13).

2. A shiitake mushroom stick water injection device with uniform water injection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (6), the surface of the fixed plate (6) is fixedly connected to a plurality of limit clamps (14), the surface of the fixed plate (6) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a first hydraulic cylinder (3), the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (2), the surface of the movable plate (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of a water injection needle (13), and a filter screen (4) is clamped in a groove processed on the inner wall of the box body (1).

3. The shiitake mushroom stick water injection device with uniform water injection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary water injection mechanism (7) comprises a first housing (701), the inner wall of the first housing (701) is fixedly connected to a motor (702) via a bracket, the end of the output shaft of the motor (702) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (703), the first bevel gear (703) is meshed with a second bevel gear (704), the second bevel gear (704) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first housing (701) via a pin, a threaded rod (705) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second bevel gear (704), and the threaded rod (705) is connected to the first housing (701) via a bearing. The protruding portion of the inner wall of the shell (701) is rotatably connected, the threaded rod (705) is connected to the slider (706) by threads, the protruding portion of the slider (706) is slidably connected to the slide groove processed on the rocker rod (707), the rocker rod (707) is movably connected to the inner wall of the first shell (701) through a pin shaft, the rocker rod (707) is movably connected to the push rod (708) through a pin shaft, the push rod (708) passes through the first shell (701) through a bracket and a through hole, and the push rod (708) is slidably connected to the first shell (701) through the bracket and the through hole.

4. A shiitake mushroom stick water injection device with uniform water injection function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the push rod (708) is fixedly connected to a push plate (8), the surface of the first shell (701) is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body (1), and the surface of the box body (1) is provided with a drainage port (5).

5. The shiitake mushroom stick water injection device with uniform water injection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a second housing (901), the surface of the second housing (901) is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body (1), the inner wall of the second housing (901) is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic cylinder (902), the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder (902) is fixedly connected to a rack (903), the rack (903) is slidably connected to a slide groove processed in a protruding portion of the inner wall of the second housing (901), the rack (903) is meshed with a first gear (904), the first gear (904) is meshed with a second gear (905), the first gear (904) and the second gear (905) are meshed together, 05) are both rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second shell (901) through a pin shaft, the first gear (904) is rotatably connected to the surface of the first connecting rod (907), the second gear (905) is rotatably connected to the surface of the second connecting rod (906), the second connecting rod (906) and the first connecting rod (907) are both movably connected to the bent rod (908) through a pin shaft, the bent rod (908) is movably connected to a lifting rod (909) through a pin shaft, the lifting rod (909) is slidably connected to the second shell (901) through a bracket and a through hole, and the lifting rod (909) passes through the second shell (901) through the bracket and the through hole.

6. The shiitake mushroom stick water injection device with uniform water injection function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the lifting rod (909) is fixedly connected to a stopper (15), and the surface of the stopper (15) is slidably connected to the surface of the box body (1).

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