Switch cabinet wire inlet hole with self-locking structure
By designing a multi-functional self-locking structure in the electrical cabinet inlet holes, ensuring that the connector head is firmly locked when inserted and pulled out, the problem of easy loosening or falling off in the prior art is solved, and the reliability and safety of the system are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420612406.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The wire inlet holes in existing electrical cabinets are prone to loosening or falling off due to accidental touch, vibration or impact during the protection process, which affects the reliability of the system.
A switch cabinet inlet hole with a self-locking structure is designed. Through a multi-function self-locking structure, including inlet holes, locking plates, limiting blocks, movable plates, paddles, springs, fixed columns and bottom plates, ensuring that the connector head is firmly locked when inserted and repeated operation when pulled out to ensure safety.
It effectively prevents loosening or falling off caused by misoperation or external vibration during insertion and removal, and improves the reliability and safety of the system.
Smart Images

Figure CN222654600U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical cabinets, in particular to a switch cabinet wire inlet hole with a self-locking structure. Background Art
[0002] The electrical cabinet is made of steel and is used to protect the normal operation of components. The materials used to make the electrical cabinet are generally divided into two types: hot-rolled steel plates and cold-rolled steel plates. Cold-rolled steel plates are softer than hot-rolled steel plates and are more suitable for the production of electrical cabinets. They are openings used to access external power lines or cables.
[0003] After searching, a protective structure for an electrical cabinet wire inlet hole with publication number CN209948409U comprises an electrical cabinet, wherein a cabinet door is connected to the left side of the electrical cabinet by a hinge, a handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the cabinet door, a second fixing frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the electrical cabinet, three wiring terminals are fixedly connected to the left side of the second fixing frame at equal distances in the vertical direction, and three first wire inlet holes are opened on the right side of the electrical cabinet at equal distances in the vertical direction; the protective structure for the wire inlet hole of the electrical cabinet of the utility model can effectively protect the wiring at the wire inlet hole through structures such as the first fixed tube, the second fixed tube, the third fixed tube and the sealing ring, but in the process of protecting the wire inlet hole, the staff may accidentally touch the connector, or the connector may become loose or fall off due to external vibration, impact or other factors, affecting the reliability of the system. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a switch cabinet wire inlet with a self-locking structure to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a switch cabinet inlet hole with a self-locking structure, comprising a device body and a multifunctional self-locking structure, a rotary hinge is installed at the rear end of the device body, and a box cover is connected to the other side of the rotary hinge, and a multifunctional self-locking structure is arranged inside the device body, and the multifunctional self-locking structure comprises an inlet hole, a locking plate, a limit block, a movable plate, a paddle, a spring, a fixed column and a bottom plate, an inlet hole is arranged on the surface of the device body, a locking plate is arranged on the inner side of the inlet hole, a limit block is arranged on the outer side of the locking plate, the lower end of the limit block is connected to the movable plate, a paddle is connected to one side of the movable plate, the lower end of the paddle is connected to the spring, the lower end of the movable plate is arranged with a fixed column, and the lower end of the fixed column is connected to the bottom plate.
[0006] Preferably, the multifunctional self-locking structure also includes a placement groove, a connecting block, a connecting ring, a waterproof ring, a locking nut and an insulating layer. A placement groove is provided on the right side of the wire entry hole, a connecting block is provided inside the placement groove, a connecting ring is provided on the outside of the connecting block, a waterproof ring is provided on the inside of the connecting ring, a locking nut is provided on the outside of the connecting ring, and an insulating layer is connected to the inside of the locking nut.
[0007] Preferably, the locking piece and the fixing column are connected by a slot, and the locking piece and the limiting block are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0008] Preferably, the spring and the paddle are connected by adhesion, and the spring and the base plate are connected by bolts.
[0009] Preferably, the locking nut and the connecting ring are threadedly connected, and the locking nut and the connecting ring match in size.
[0010] Preferably, the waterproof ring and the connecting ring are connected by a slot, and the outer diameter of the waterproof ring matches the inner diameter of the connecting ring.
[0011] Preferably, the insulating layer and the locking nut are adhesively connected, and the outer diameter of the insulating layer is the same as the inner diameter of the locking nut.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The utility model provides a connection block, a connection ring, a waterproof ring and a locking nut. The cable to be connected to the wire inlet hole passes through the connection block and the inside of the connection ring. The waterproof ring is sleeved on the inner ring of the connection ring to provide waterproof protection for the cable. The locking nut is rotated to connect the locking nut to the connection ring. This configuration protects the cable and prevents the cable near the connector from being worn due to long-term bending, resulting in unstable contact with the wire inlet hole and affecting the use of the switch cabinet.
[0014] 2. The utility model provides a wire entry hole, a locking piece and a paddle. The worker inserts the connector into the wire entry hole and then releases the paddle. The spring on the lower side of the paddle drives the paddle to reset. The three sets of locking pieces rotate to fix the connector. When pulling out the connector, the worker also needs to repeat this operation to ensure that the plug can be pulled out safely. The setting of the locking piece enables this design to ensure that the connector is firmly locked when inserted to prevent potential dangers caused by misoperation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the multifunctional self-locking structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the connecting block, the connecting ring, the waterproof ring and the locking nut cooperate with each other in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the locking nut and the insulating layer cooperate with each other.
[0019] In the figure: 1. device body; 2. rotating hinge; 3. box cover; 4. multifunctional self-locking structure; 401. wire entry hole; 402. locking plate; 403. limit block; 404. movable plate; 405. paddle; 406. spring; 407. fixing column; 408. bottom plate; 409. placement groove; 410. connecting block; 411. connecting ring; 412. waterproof ring; 413. locking nut; 414. insulating layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a switch cabinet wire inlet with a self-locking structure, comprising a device body 1 and a multifunctional self-locking structure 4, a rotary hinge 2 is installed at the rear end of the device body 1, and a box cover 3 is connected to the other side of the rotary hinge 2, and a multifunctional self-locking structure 4 is arranged inside the device body 1, and the multifunctional self-locking structure 4 comprises a wire inlet hole 401, a locking piece 402, a limit block 403, a movable plate 404, a paddle 405, a spring 406, and a fixing column 4 07 and a bottom plate 408, a line entry hole 401 is provided on the surface of the device body 1, a locking plate 402 is provided on the inner side of the line entry hole 401, a limiting block 403 is provided on the outer side of the locking plate 402, a movable plate 404 is connected to the lower end of the limiting block 403, a paddle 405 is connected to one side of the movable plate 404, a spring 406 is connected to the lower end of the paddle 405, a fixing column 407 is provided at the lower end of the movable plate 404, and the lower end of the fixing column 407 is connected to the bottom plate 408.
[0022] Specifically, the multifunctional self-locking structure 4 also includes a placement groove 409, a connection block 410, a connection ring 411, a waterproof ring 412, a locking nut 413 and an insulating layer 414. The placement groove 409 is arranged on the right side of the inlet hole 401, the connection block 410 is arranged inside the placement groove 409, the connection ring 411 is arranged on the outside of the connection block 410, the waterproof ring 412 is arranged on the inside of the connection ring 411, the locking nut 413 is arranged on the outside of the connection ring 411, and the inner side of the locking nut 413 is connected to the insulating layer 414. 14. Pass the cables to be connected to the wire entry hole through the connecting block 410 and the connecting ring 411. The waterproof ring 412 is put on the inner ring of the connecting ring 411 to provide waterproof protection for the cables. Rotate the locking nut 413 to connect the locking nut 413 with the connecting ring 411. The setting of the connecting block 410, the connecting ring 411, the waterproof ring 412 and the locking nut 413 protects the cables and prevents the cables near the connector from being worn due to long-term bending, resulting in unstable contact with the wire entry hole and affecting the use of the switch cabinet.
[0023] Specifically, the locking piece 402 is connected to the fixing column 407 by a slot, the locking piece 402 and the limiting block 403 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the locking piece 402 connected to the slot of the fixing column 407 rotates with the displacement of the limiting block 403.
[0024] Specifically, the spring 406 and the paddle 405 are connected by adhesion, and the spring 406 and the bottom plate 408 are connected by bolts. After the paddle 405 is used, the spring 406 at the lower side of the paddle 405 drives the paddle 405 to return to its original position.
[0025] Specifically, the locking nut 413 and the connecting ring 411 are threadedly connected, the sizes of the locking nut 413 and the connecting ring 411 match, and the locking nut 413 is rotated to connect the locking nut 413 and the connecting ring 411.
[0026] Specifically, the waterproof ring 412 is connected to the connecting ring 411 by a slot, the outer diameter of the waterproof ring 412 matches the inner diameter of the connecting ring 411, and the waterproof ring 412 is sleeved on the inner ring of the connecting ring 411 to provide waterproof protection for the cable.
[0027] Specifically, the insulating layer 414 and the locking nut 413 are adhesively connected, and the outer diameter of the insulating layer 414 is the same as the inner diameter of the locking nut 413. The insulating layer 414 prevents the cable from being damaged and leaking electricity, which would affect the safety of the staff.
[0028] Working principle: First, when it is necessary to use the inlet hole of the switch cabinet with a self-locking structure, the cable to be connected to the inlet hole is passed through the connection block 410 and the inside of the connection ring 411, and the waterproof ring 412 is sleeved on the inner ring of the connection ring 411 to provide waterproof protection for the cable. The locking nut 413 is rotated to connect the locking nut 413 with the connection ring 411. The connection block 410, the connection ring 411, the waterproof ring 412 and the locking nut 413 are arranged to protect the cable and prevent the cable near the connector from being worn due to long-term bending, resulting in unstable contact with the inlet hole and affecting the use of the switch cabinet.
[0029] When connecting the connector to the switch cabinet, the paddle 405 is toggled to drive the movable plate 404 to rotate. The holes on the surface of the movable plate 404 move outside the fixed column 407. At the same time, the fixed column 407 limits the movable plate 404. The locking piece 402 connected to the slot of the fixed column 407 rotates with the displacement of the limit block 403, so that the incoming line hole 401 leaks out. The staff inserts the connector into the incoming line hole 401, and then releases the paddle 405. The spring 406 on the lower side of the paddle 405 drives the paddle 405 to reset, and the three sets of locking pieces 402 rotate to fix the connector. When unplugging, the staff also needs to repeat this operation to ensure that the plug can be safely unplugged. The setting of the locking piece 402 enables this design to ensure that the connector is firmly locked when inserted to prevent potential dangers caused by misoperation.
[0030] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common sense such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described too much here. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A switch cabinet cable entry hole with a self-locking structure, comprising a device body (1) and a multifunctional self-locking structure (4), characterized in that: A rotary hinge (2) is installed at the rear end of the device body (1), and a box cover (3) is connected to the other side of the rotary hinge (2). A multifunctional self-locking structure (4) is arranged inside the device body (1), and the multifunctional self-locking structure (4) includes a wire entry hole (401), a locking plate (402), a limit block (403), a movable plate (404), a paddle (405), a spring (406), a fixing column (407) and a bottom plate (408). The surface of the device body (1) is provided with a wire entry hole (401). 01), a locking plate (402) is arranged on the inner side of the inlet hole (401), a limiting block (403) is arranged on the outer side of the locking plate (402), the lower end of the limiting block (403) is connected to a movable plate (404), one side of the movable plate (404) is connected to a paddle (405), the lower end of the paddle (405) is connected to a spring (406), the lower end of the movable plate (404) is provided with a fixing column (407), and the lower end of the fixing column (407) is connected to a bottom plate (408).
2. The switch cabinet cable entry hole with a self-locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multifunctional self-locking structure (4) further comprises a placement groove (409), a connection block (410), a connection ring (411), a waterproof ring (412), a locking nut (413) and an insulating layer (414); the placement groove (409) is arranged on the right side of the wire entry hole (401); the connection block (410) is arranged inside the placement groove (409); the connection ring (411) is arranged on the outside of the connection block (410); the waterproof ring (412) is arranged on the inside of the connection ring (411); the locking nut (413) is arranged on the outside of the connection ring (411); and the inner side of the locking nut (413) is connected to the insulating layer (414).
3. The switch cabinet cable entry hole with a self-locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking piece (402) and the fixing column (407) are connected by a slot, and the locking piece (402) and the limiting block (403) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
4. The switch cabinet cable entry hole with a self-locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring (406) and the paddle (405) are connected by adhesion, and the spring (406) and the bottom plate (408) are connected by bolts.
5. The switch cabinet cable entry hole with a self-locking structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking nut (413) and the connecting ring (411) are threadedly connected, and the locking nut (413) and the connecting ring (411) match in size.
6. The switch cabinet cable entry hole with a self-locking structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The waterproof ring (412) and the connecting ring (411) are connected by a slot, and the outer diameter of the waterproof ring (412) matches the inner diameter of the connecting ring (411).
7. The switch cabinet cable entry hole with a self-locking structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insulating layer (414) and the locking nut (413) are adhesively connected, and the outer diameter of the insulating layer (414) is the same as the inner diameter of the locking nut (413).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Protection structure of electrical cabinet wire inlet hole
CN209948409U