Feed granulating and forming equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses feed granulating and forming equipment which comprises a box body, a cover plate is arranged at the top of the box body, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to one end of the motor, a rotating roller is connected to one end of the rotating rod in a sleeved mode, and a protruding block is connected to the surface of the rotating roller in an attached and sliding mode. One end of the protruding block is fixedly connected with a blade, the top and the bottom of the blade are fixedly connected with springs, one ends of the springs are fixedly connected with a fixing frame, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the two ends of the connecting plate are rotationally connected with connecting rods in a penetrating mode, and the top of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with a moving gear. The side face of the movable gear is in engaged connection with a fixed gear ring. According to the utility model, the blades are arranged, so that the fibers are prevented from being wound on the rotating shaft, the phenomenon that the fibers enter the equipment and are stuck is avoided, the service life of the equipment is ensured, and meanwhile, the fiber raw materials can be fully mixed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production, in particular to feed pelletizing and molding equipment. Background Art

[0002] During the production and processing process, feed will be produced into different shapes, including strips, granules and blocks. Different shapes of feed correspond to different livestock.

[0003] When producing feed, different raw materials need to be mixed, extruded and then pelletized. However, during the production process, raw materials with higher fiber content may be entangled on the rotating shaft of the equipment during the extrusion process. This will cause the rotating shaft to transfer the fibrous objects into the roller during rotation, causing the roller to get stuck, and then the equipment cannot operate normally, thereby reducing the efficiency of the equipment and increasing the cost of use. At the same time, the slender fiber raw materials are not conducive to the mixing of feed, which will affect the quality of feed production and processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technology.

[0005] To this end, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a feed pelletizing and forming equipment, including a box body, a cover plate is arranged on the top of the box body, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate, one end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is sleeved with a rotating roller, a convex block is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating roller, one end of the convex block is fixedly connected to a blade, the top and bottom of the blade are fixedly connected to a spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a fixed frame;

[0006] One end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, both ends of the connecting plate are rotatably connected to connecting rods in a through-shape, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a moving gear, the side of the moving gear is meshingly connected to a fixed gear ring, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded block in a through-shape, and the bottom of the threaded block is fixedly connected to a rolling plate.

[0007] Preferably, a scraper is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating roller in a ring shape, and the number of the scrapers is four.

[0008] Preferably, a filter screen is slidably connected to one side of the scraper, and a side wall of the filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing frame is annularly fixedly connected to the top of the mesh, and one end of the blade is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixing frame in a penetrating shape.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the cover plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with grippers, and the number of the grippers is two.

[0011] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box.

[0012] Preferably, the fixed gear ring is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the number of the movable gears is two, and the number of the connecting rods corresponds to the number of the movable gears.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a blade, which can drive the rotating roller to rotate when the motor rotates. The threaded strip on the surface of the rotating roller will move with the rotation, and will push the protrusion to move during the movement. The movement of the protrusion will drive the blade to move. When the protrusion moves to a certain distance, it will be separated from the threaded strip. Then, under the action of the spring, the blade can be reset, thereby forming a reciprocating motion to chop the entangled fibers, avoiding entanglement on the rotating shaft and preventing the fibers from getting stuck when entering the equipment, thereby ensuring the service life of the equipment and ensuring that the fiber raw materials can be fully mixed.

[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a rolling plate, and the rotating rod on the motor is driven by the cover plate to be inserted into the rotating roller to drive the rotating roller and the connecting plate to rotate. On the one hand, the rotating roller can be rotated, and at the same time, the subsequent parts on the connecting plate can be driven to operate. During the operation, the rolling plate can be driven to rotate when it descends, and the raw materials are rotated and stirred during the extrusion process. On the one hand, the rotating extrusion force can allow the raw materials to move the basis, which is easier to move the feed than the vertical basis and can avoid blockage. At the same time, the feed raw materials can be mixed when moving, so that the density of the feed can be kept consistent after pelletizing, which is easier for livestock to absorb after eating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall bottom structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cutter of the utility model.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1. Box body; 2. Cover plate; 3. Motor; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Rotating roller; 6. Bump; 7. Blade; 8. Spring; 9. Fixed frame; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Moving gear; 13. Fixed gear ring; 14. Threaded block; 15. Rolling plate; 16. Threaded rod; 17. Screen; 18. Scraper; 19. Grip; 20. Bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments of the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] It should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0023] A feed pelletizing and forming device provided by some embodiments of the utility model is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Combination Figure 1-4 As shown, a feed pelletizing and forming device provided by the utility model comprises a box body 1, a cover plate 2 is arranged on the top of the box body 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 2, a rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the motor 3, a rotating roller 5 is sleeved on one end of the rotating rod 4, a convex block 6 is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating roller 5, a blade 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the convex block 6, a spring 8 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the blade 7, and a fixed frame 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 8;

[0025] The outer wall of one end of the rotating roller 5 is annular and fixedly connected with a scraper 18, the number of which is four, and a filter 17 is slidably connected to one side of the scraper 18, the side wall of the filter 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the fixed frame 9 is annular and fixedly connected to the top of the filter 17, one end of the blade 7 is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixed frame 9, the top of the cover plate 2 is symmetrically fixedly connected with grippers 19, the number of which is two, and the outer wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a bracket 20.

[0026] In the first embodiment, the motor 3 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate. The rotating rod 4 can drive the rotating roller 5 to rotate when rotating. The rotation of the rotating roller 5 can not only drive the scraper 18 at the bottom to pelletize the extruded feed, but also drive its own thread strip to rotate. When the thread strip rotates, a moving path can be formed, and the protrusion 6 can be pushed to move when moving. The protrusion 6 can drive the blade 7 to move when moving. When the blade 7 moves, it can drive the spring 8 to be compressed. When the protrusion 6 is separated from the thread strip, the spring 8 will push the blade to reset, and then a reciprocating motion can be formed. In this way, the fibrous raw material wound on the fixed frame 9 can be divided, thereby preventing the fibrous raw material from being wound around the rotating roller 5 and preventing the fibrous raw material from entering the gap of the equipment, reducing the number of cleaning times, reducing the risk of equipment damage, and ensuring that the equipment can be used for a long time.

[0027] One end of the rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 10, both ends of the connecting plate 10 are rotatably connected to connecting rods 11 in a through-shape, a moving gear 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 11, and a fixed gear ring 13 is meshedly connected to the side of the moving gear 12, and a threaded rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 11, one end of the threaded rod 16 is threadedly connected to a threaded block 14 in a through-shape, and a rolling plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded block 14, and the fixed gear ring 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, and there are two moving gears 12, and the number of connecting rods 11 corresponds to the number of moving gears 12.

[0028] In the second embodiment, when the raw materials are put in and prepared for extrusion, the cover plate 2 is put on. The cover plate 2 includes parts such as a rotating rod 4, a connecting plate 10, a connecting rod 11, a moving gear 12, a threaded block 14, a rolling plate 15 and a threaded rod 16. After the raw materials are put in, the motor 3 is started to drive the connecting plate 10 on the rotating rod 4 to rotate, and then drive the connecting rods 11 at both ends to move. When the connecting rod 11 moves, it can drive the moving gear 12 to engage with the fixed gear ring 13, and then drive the threaded block 14 on the threaded rod 16 to move. When the threaded block 14 moves, it will drive the rolling plate 15 to descend during the rotation process. In this way, a kneading working mode can be formed, and the raw materials are pushed laterally during extrusion, so that the raw materials can be extruded during the mixing process. On the one hand, blockage can be avoided, and on the other hand, the raw materials can be ensured to be more uniform when granulated, and can be quickly absorbed by livestock after consumption, ensuring uniform nutrition.

[0029] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the raw materials are placed in the box body 1, and then the cover plate 2 is closed, and the motor 3 is started. The motor 3 drives the rotating roller 5 on the rotating rod 4 to rotate. When the rotating roller 5 rotates, it can drive its own threaded strip to rotate, and at the same time, it can also drive the scraper 18 at the bottom to rotate. When the threaded strip rotates, it can push the protrusion 6 to move. When it moves to a certain position, the protrusion 6 will separate from the threaded strip. After separation, the spring 8 will drive the cutter 7 on the protrusion 6 to return. At the same time, the connecting plate 10 on the rotating rod 4 will also rotate, and the connecting plate 10 drives the connecting rods 11 at both ends to move. When moving, it drives the top moving gear 12 to engage with the fixed gear ring 13. During the meshing process, the threaded rod 16 can be driven to rotate. During the rotation process, the threaded rod 16 can drive the rolling plate 15 on the threaded block 14 to move while rotating.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feed pelletizing and forming device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A cover plate (2) is arranged on the top of the box body (1), a motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate (2), a rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the motor (3), a rotating roller (5) is sleeved on one end of the rotating rod (4), a convex block (6) is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating roller (5), a blade (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the convex block (6), a spring (8) is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the blade (7), and one end of the spring (8) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (9); One end of the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (10), and both ends of the connecting plate (10) are rotatably connected to connecting rods (11) in a through-shaped manner. The top of the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected to a moving gear (12), and the side of the moving gear (12) is meshingly connected to a fixed gear ring (13). The bottom of the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (16), and one end of the threaded rod (16) is threadably connected to a threaded block (14), and the bottom of the threaded block (14) is fixedly connected to a rolling plate (15).

2. A feed pelletizing and forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of one end of the rotating roller (5) is annularly fixedly connected with a scraper (18), and the number of the scrapers (18) is four.

3. A feed pelletizing and forming equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the scraper (18) is slidably connected to a filter screen (17), and the side wall of the filter screen (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1).

4. A feed pelletizing and forming equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing frame (9) is annularly fixedly connected to the top of the drain screen (17), and one end of the blade (7) is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixing frame (9) in a penetrating manner.

5. A feed pelletizing and forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cover plate (2) is symmetrically fixedly connected with grippers (19), and the number of the grippers (19) is two.

6. A feed pelletizing and forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body (1).

7. A feed pelletizing and forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed gear ring (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), the number of the movable gears (12) is two, and the number of the connecting rods (11) corresponds to the number of the movable gears (12).

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