Municipal well lid
By designing a municipal manhole cover that includes a well ring, manhole cover assembly and a displacement adjustment assembly, the problem of insufficient drainage of manhole covers in extreme rainy weather is solved, and efficient drainage and safety protection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421013666.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
In extreme rainy weather, fixed drain holes on the manhole cover may not meet drainage requirements, resulting in the risk of the manhole cover being washed away or pedestrians falling.
A municipal manhole cover is designed, including a well ring, manhole cover assembly and a displacement adjustment assembly. By lifting the limit under extreme weather conditions, the side plates rotate and expanding the drainage area of the drainage holes, thereby improving drainage efficiency.
It effectively increases the drainage area, improves drainage efficiency, meets the drainage needs in extreme rainy weather, and prevents pedestrians or objects from falling into the well.
Smart Images

Figure CN222685665U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of manhole covers, in particular to a municipal manhole cover. Background Art
[0002] Manhole covers are used to cover deep wells on roads or in homes to prevent people or objects from falling. They can be divided into metal manhole covers, high-strength fiber cement concrete manhole covers, resin manhole covers, etc. according to the material. They are generally round and can be used in green belts, sidewalks, motor vehicle lanes, docks, alleys, etc. Its main uses include protecting municipal pipelines (such as drainage pipes, water pipes, gas pipelines, etc.), cables, optical cables and other facilities to prevent these facilities from being affected by the external environment, such as rainwater, sewage, dust, corrosion, etc., thereby ensuring their stable operation.
[0003] When most of the manhole covers currently in use are designed and manufactured, the size of the drainage holes on the manhole covers is carefully designed and calculated to ensure effective drainage during normal rainwater discharge. However, in extreme rainy weather, the amount of rainwater does increase dramatically. At this time, relying solely on the fixed drainage holes on the manhole cover may not be able to meet the drainage needs. If the manhole cover is opened, there is a risk of the manhole cover being washed away or pedestrians falling. For this reason, a municipal manhole cover is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a municipal manhole cover to address the above technical problems and improve the drainage capacity of the manhole cover in extreme rainy weather.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model solves the problem that in extreme rainy weather, the amount of rainwater will indeed increase sharply. At this time, relying solely on the fixed drainage holes on the manhole cover may not be able to meet the drainage needs. If the manhole cover is lifted, there will be a risk of the manhole cover being washed away or pedestrians falling.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A municipal manhole cover, comprising:
[0008] A manhole ring, wherein an embedding groove is provided at the top of the manhole ring, and a manhole cover assembly is arranged inside the embedding groove;
[0009] The manhole cover assembly includes a cover body that is snap-connected to the embedding groove, a mounting groove is provided at the bottom end of the cover body, a groove is provided at the top end of the cover body, a drainage adjustment assembly is provided in the inner cavity of the mounting groove, a positioning assembly is provided in the inner cavity of the groove, and a filter assembly is provided at the bottom of the drainage adjustment assembly.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the municipal manhole cover provided by the utility model, the manhole cover assembly also includes a plurality of drainage holes opened on the surface of the cover body, and a plurality of protrusions are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the municipal manhole cover provided by the utility model, the drainage volume adjustment assembly includes a turntable, a plurality of side panels are fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable, the top ends of one side portions of the plurality of side panels are inclined, and the plurality of side panels respectively correspond to the positions of the plurality of drainage holes.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the municipal manhole cover provided by the utility model, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable, the top of the rotating column movably passes through the surface of the mounting groove and is placed in the inner cavity of the groove, and a sliding groove is opened at the top of the rotating column.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the municipal manhole cover provided by the utility model, a portion of the rotating column disposed between the rotating disk and the mounting groove is sleeved with a torsion spring, and the torsion spring is respectively connected to the rotating disk and the mounting groove.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the municipal manhole cover provided by the utility model, the positioning assembly includes a top plate placed in the inner cavity of the groove, the bottom end of the top plate is fixedly connected to a docking column, and the docking column is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the municipal manhole cover provided by the utility model, the docking column is of irregular shape and is matched with the slide groove.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the municipal manhole cover provided by the utility model, a plurality of protrusions are fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom end of the top plate, and the plurality of protrusions are respectively placed in the inner cavities of the plurality of drainage holes.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the municipal manhole cover provided by the utility model, the filter assembly includes a plurality of mounting blocks fixed to the inner wall of the manhole ring, and the top ends of the plurality of mounting blocks are detachably fixedly connected with filter plates.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the municipal manhole cover provided by the utility model, a plurality of filter holes are provided on the surface of the filter plate.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The utility model provides a municipal manhole cover. When encountering extreme heavy rain weather, the top plate is removed from the cover body to allow the docking column to disengage from the inner cavity of the slide slot, thereby releasing the limit on the rotating column. Then, under the action of the torsion spring, the side plates are rotated until multiple side plates are in contact with multiple convex columns. At this time, the part of the drainage hole blocked by the rotating column is completely opened. This design is not only easy to operate, but also can effectively increase the drainage area and improve the drainage efficiency. It can not only meet daily drainage needs, but also prevent pedestrians or objects from falling into the well.
[0021] 2. The utility model provides a municipal manhole cover. When the device is in use, the filter plate is detachably mounted on the bottom of the cover body through the mounting block on the manhole ring. When the drainage hole of the filter plate is fully open, it can filter and block larger debris in the water flow falling into the well, thereby avoiding clogging of the drainage pipe after long-term use and extending the service life of the drainage pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 Provides an overall three-dimensional structural schematic diagram for the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view provided for the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cover body portion is provided for the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 Provided for the utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure viewed from above;
[0027] Figure 5 Provided for the utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the split three-dimensional structure;
[0028] Figure 6 Provided for the utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure viewed from above.
[0029] The markings in the figure are as follows:
[0030] 1. Manhole ring; 2. Embedding groove; 3. Manhole cover assembly; 31. Cover body; 32. Mounting groove; 33. Recess; 34. Drain hole; 35. Boss; 4. Drainage adjustment assembly; 41. Side plate; 42. Rotating column; 43. Torsion spring; 44. Slide; 5. Positioning assembly; 51. Top plate; 52. Docking column; 53. Boss; 6. Filter assembly; 61. Mounting block; 62. Filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A municipal manhole cover, a manhole ring 1, an embedding groove 2 is provided at the top of the manhole ring 1, and a manhole cover assembly 3 is arranged inside the embedding groove 2;
[0034] The manhole cover assembly 3 includes a cover body 31 which is snap-connected with the embedded groove 2, a mounting groove 32 is provided at the bottom end of the cover body 31, a groove 33 is provided at the top end of the cover body 31, a drainage adjustment assembly 4 is provided in the inner cavity of the mounting groove 32, a positioning assembly 5 is provided in the inner cavity of the groove 33, and a filter assembly 6 is provided at the bottom of the drainage adjustment assembly 4.
[0035] Preferably, the manhole cover assembly 3 also includes a plurality of drainage holes 34 opened on the surface of the cover body 31, the specific number of the drainage holes 34 is six, which are distributed in a circular array for drainage, and the inner wall of the mounting groove 32 is fixedly connected with a plurality of bosses 35, which are distributed in a circular array.
[0036] Preferably, the drainage regulating assembly 4 includes a turntable, and a plurality of side panels 41 are fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable. The top end of one side of the plurality of side panels 41 is provided with an inclined surface. While blocking the drainage hole 34, the inclined surface at one end allows a gap to exist between the drainage hole 34 and the cover body 31 for normal drainage. The plurality of side panels 41 respectively correspond to the positions of the plurality of drainage holes 34.
[0037] Preferably, a rotating column 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable, and the top of the rotating column 42 movably passes through the surface of the mounting groove 32 and is placed in the inner cavity of the groove 33. A sliding groove 44 is provided on the top of the rotating column 42, and the sliding groove 44 is adapted to the shape of the docking column 52.
[0038] Preferably, a torsion spring 43 is provided on the portion of the rotating column 42 between the rotating disk and the mounting groove 32, so that after the limit on the rotating column 42 is subsequently released, the multiple side plates 41 thereon are forced to rotate to one side, thereby exposing most of the drainage holes 34 to increase the drainage volume. The torsion spring 43 is respectively connected to the rotating disk and the mounting groove 32.
[0039] Preferably, the positioning assembly 5 includes a top plate 51 placed in the inner cavity of the groove 33, and a docking column 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate 51. The docking column 52 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 44. There is a certain friction between the docking column 52 and the slide groove 44 to prevent the top plate 51 from being lifted up at will during actual use.
[0040] Preferably, the docking post 52 is of irregular shape and is matched with the slide groove 44 .
[0041] Preferably, a plurality of protrusions 53 are fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom end of the top plate 51 , the number of the plurality of protrusions 53 is the same as the number of the drainage holes 34 , and the plurality of protrusions 53 are distributed in a circular array, and the plurality of protrusions 53 are respectively placed in the inner cavities of the plurality of drainage holes 34 .
[0042] Preferably, the filter assembly 6 includes a plurality of mounting blocks 61 fixed to the inner wall of the well ring 1, and the top ends of the plurality of mounting blocks 61 are detachably fixedly connected with filter plates 62, and the filter plates 62 and the plurality of mounting blocks 61 are detachably connected together by screws, nuts and other related components.
[0043] Preferably, a plurality of filter holes are provided on the surface of the filter plate 62 for blocking and filtering larger objects in the water flow.
[0044] The use process of a municipal manhole cover provided by the utility model is as follows: first, when encountering extreme weather, the staff can use a tool to partially lift up the top plate 51, and then lift it up, so that the protrusion 53 moves out from the inner cavity of the drainage hole 34 to the outside. At the same time, under the action of the torsion spring 43, the multiple side plates 41 rotate along with the rotation of the turntable, and finally the multiple side plates 41 contact with the multiple protrusions 35, which limit them. At this time, the drainage hole 34 has a larger space for water flow, so that more water can be discharged through the drainage pipe, and the filter plate 62 will block larger objects in the flowing water. After the rainy season, it can be disassembled and the debris on it can be cleaned.
[0045] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0046] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the utility model. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or to replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the utility model specification and the accompanying drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of patent protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A municipal manhole cover, characterized in that: It includes: A manhole ring (1), wherein an embedding groove (2) is provided at the top of the manhole ring (1), and a manhole cover assembly (3) is arranged inside the embedding groove (2); The manhole cover assembly (3) comprises a cover body (31) which is snap-connected to the embedding groove (2); a mounting groove (32) is provided at the bottom end of the cover body (31); a groove (33) is provided at the top end of the cover body (31); a drainage adjustment assembly (4) is provided in the inner cavity of the mounting groove (32); a positioning assembly (5) is provided in the inner cavity of the groove (33); and a filtering assembly (6) is provided at the bottom of the drainage adjustment assembly (4).
2. A municipal manhole cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The manhole cover assembly (3) further comprises a plurality of drainage holes (34) formed on the surface of the cover body (31), and a plurality of protruding columns (35) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove (32).
3. A municipal manhole cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage volume adjustment assembly (4) comprises a rotating disk, a plurality of side plates (41) being fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating disk, the top ends of one side of the plurality of side plates (41) being arranged as inclined surfaces, and the plurality of side plates (41) respectively corresponding to the positions of the plurality of drainage holes (34).
4. A municipal manhole cover according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating column (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk. The top of the rotating column (42) movably penetrates the surface of the mounting groove (32) and is disposed in the inner cavity of the groove (33). A sliding groove (44) is provided at the top of the rotating column (42).
5. A municipal manhole cover according to claim 4, characterized in that: A portion of the rotating column (42) disposed between the rotating disk and the mounting groove (32) is sleeved with a torsion spring (43), and the torsion spring (43) is respectively connected to the rotating disk and the mounting groove (32).
6. A municipal manhole cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (5) comprises a top plate (51) disposed in the inner cavity of the groove (33), a docking post (52) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate (51), and the docking post (52) being slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove (44).
7. A municipal manhole cover according to claim 6, characterized in that: The docking column (52) is matched with the sliding groove (44).
8. A municipal manhole cover according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of protrusions (53) are fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom end of the top plate (51), and the plurality of protrusions (53) are respectively placed in the inner cavities of the plurality of drainage holes (34).
9. A municipal manhole cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (6) comprises a plurality of mounting blocks (61) fixed to the inner wall of the well ring (1), and filter plates (62) are detachably fixedly connected to the top ends of the plurality of mounting blocks (61).
10. A municipal manhole cover according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of filter holes are formed on the surface of the filter plate (62).