Full-automatic ectopic fermentation manure spraying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic ectopic fermentation manure spraying device which comprises a manure spraying vehicle body, a fermentation manure storage box is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the manure spraying vehicle body, a sealing cover plate is detachably installed at the top end of the fermentation manure storage box, and one side of the upper surface of the sealing cover plate is communicated with a feeding pipe. And four hydraulic lifting rods are detachably mounted on the lower surface of the sealing cover plate in a rectangular array. According to the scheme, the manure spraying device is provided with the hydraulic lifting rod and the rectangular scraping plate, after manure spraying of the device is completed, the hydraulic lifting rod is started to drive the rectangular scraping plate to move from top to bottom until the rectangular scraping plate moves to the bottom end of the interior of the fermentation manure storage box, and the surface of the rectangular scraping plate is attached to the inner wall of the fermentation manure storage box; the inner wall of the fermentation excrement storage box can be cleaned while the rectangular scraper plate moves, and the hydraulic lifting rod has an automatic lifting function, so that workers can be replaced to clean the inner wall of the fermentation excrement storage box, and the practicability of the device is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feces fermentation, and more specifically, to a fully automatic ectopic fermentation feces spraying device. Background Art

[0002] In the current context of large-scale centralized livestock and poultry farming, how to harmlessly treat livestock and poultry manure has become a major problem. Direct discharge of manure will not only cause air pollution and land pollution, but unfermented manure will directly enter the fields and may even cause parasite eggs and infectious factors of some livestock and poultry. Therefore, it is necessary to use a fermentation tank to ferment the manure produced by the animals. After fermentation, the manure needs to be transported to the work site through a manure spraying device.

[0003] For example, CN215517114U discloses a fully automatic ectopic fermentation and manure spraying device, the main points of which are: comprising a manure collecting tank, a solid-liquid separation mechanism, a manure storage box, a filling mechanism, a storage box, a spraying mechanism, a turning and raking mechanism, and a fermentation area; the manure collecting tank is located below the breeding area, the solid-liquid separation mechanism is located above the side of the manure collecting tank, the manure collecting tank is connected to the feed port of the solid-liquid separation mechanism through a lifting mechanism, the manure storage box is located below the discharge port of the solid-liquid separation mechanism and is connected to and cooperates with the discharge port, the manure storage box is connected to or separated from the storage box through a filling mechanism, the storage box is installed just above the spraying mechanism and is connected to the spraying mechanism, The raking mechanism is connected to the bottom of the ejection mechanism, which is located in the fermentation area and drives the ejection mechanism and the storage box to move in the fermentation area. The ejection mechanism is mainly fixed by the upper end of the tripod of the raking mechanism, and the raking teeth connected to the lower end of the tripod rotate continuously under the drive of the shaft. The raking teeth can mix the bedding in the fermentation area with the feces and bacteria ejected by the ejection mechanism, and at the same time throw up the bedding to break up the agglomerated bedding, so that the bacteria can smoothly carry out aerobic respiration. Aerobic respiration releases a large amount of heat, which promotes the evaporation of water in the feces, and the high temperature will also kill parasite eggs. The whole process ensures the uniformity of the feces in the fermentation area and the smooth progress of aerobic fermentation.

[0004] The above-mentioned fully automatic heterotopic fermentation manure spraying device still has certain shortcomings: since the position of the manure spraying head inside the manure spraying device is fixed, the time required for the work will be increased, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a fully automatic ectopic fermentation manure spraying device to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fully automatic ectopic fermentation manure spraying device, comprising a manure spraying vehicle body, one side of the upper surface of the manure spraying vehicle body is fixedly connected to a fermentation manure storage box, the top of the fermentation manure storage box is detachably installed with a sealing cover plate, one side of the upper surface of the sealing cover plate is connected to a feed pipe, four hydraulic lifting rods are detachably installed in a rectangular array on the lower surface of the sealing cover plate, a rectangular scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic lifting rod, a bearing is inlaid and installed on the other side of the upper surface of the manure spraying vehicle body, an adjustment component is detachably installed on the other side of the upper surface of the manure spraying vehicle body, the top of the adjustment component is connected to a rectangular connecting pipe, and the side walls of the rectangular connecting pipe are equidistantly connected to multiple manure spraying heads, and a conveying component is detachably installed on the left side of the upper surface of the manure spraying vehicle body.

[0007] The surface of the rectangular scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the fermentation and storage box, and the extension length of the hydraulic lifting rod is greater than the depth of the fermentation and storage box.

[0008] Among them, the adjustment assembly includes a support plate, an adjustment rod and a hydraulic telescopic rod. The side wall of the support plate is detachably installed with a hydraulic telescopic rod. The bottom end of the support plate is connected to the other side of the upper surface of the main body of the manure spraying vehicle, and the bottom end of the adjustment rod is connected to the inside of the bearing.

[0009] One end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a spur gear, the bottom end of the surface of the adjustment rod is fixedly sleeved with a circular gear, and the side wall of the spur gear is meshed with the side wall of the circular gear.

[0010] Wherein, the top end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the interior of the limiting plate is adapted to the surface of the bottom end of the rectangular connecting pipe.

[0011] Among them, the conveying assembly includes a mounting plate, a centrifugal pump and a first connecting hose. The upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the centrifugal pump, the input end of the centrifugal pump is connected to the first connecting hose, and one end of the first connecting hose is connected to the bottom end of the side wall of the fermentation manure storage box.

[0012] Among them, the lower surface of the mounting plate is connected to the left side of the upper surface of the main body of the manure spraying vehicle, the output end of the centrifugal pump is connected to a second connecting hose, one end of the second connecting hose is fixedly sleeved with a sealing ring, and one end of the second connecting hose is connected to the other side wall of the rectangular connecting pipe through the sealing ring.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In the above scheme, the manure spraying device is provided with bearings and adjustment components. When it is necessary to spray manure on the soil to be fertilized, the manure spraying vehicle is started to drive the device to move, and then the hydraulic telescopic rod inside the adjustment component is started to drive the spur gear to retract repeatedly. Because the side wall of the spur gear is meshed with the side wall of the circular gear, the movement of the spur gear can drive the circular gear to rotate. Because the manure spraying head is connected to the adjustment rod through a rectangular connecting pipe and a limit plate, and the adjustment rod is fixedly sleeved inside the circular gear, the rotation of the circular gear can drive the manure spraying head to deviate left and right, thereby increasing the range of manure spraying and saving the time required for work;

[0015] 2. In the above scheme, the manure spraying device is provided with a hydraulic lifting rod and a rectangular scraper. When the device completes the manure spraying, the hydraulic lifting rod is started to drive the rectangular scraper to move from top to bottom until the rectangular scraper is moved to the bottom end of the fermentation manure storage box. Because the surface of the rectangular scraper fits the inner wall of the fermentation manure storage box, the inner wall of the fermentation manure storage box can be cleaned while the rectangular scraper moves. Because the hydraulic lifting rod has the function of automatic lifting, it can replace the staff to clean the inner wall of the fermentation manure storage box, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal disassembly of the fermentation and storage manure box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a part of the manure spraying vehicle body and the adjustment components of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying component of the utility model.

[0020] [reference numerals]

[0021] 1. Main body of the manure spraying vehicle; 2. Fermentation manure storage box; 3. Hydraulic lifting rod; 4. Rectangular scraper; 5. Sealing cover plate; 6. Feed pipe; 7. Bearing; 8. Adjustment assembly; 9. Rectangular connecting pipe; 10. Manure spraying head; 11. Conveying assembly; 81. Support plate; 82. Adjustment rod; 83. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 84. Spur gear; 85. Circular gear; 86. Limit plate; 111. Mounting plate; 112. Centrifugal pump; 113. First connecting hose; 114. Second connecting hose; 115. Sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, a detailed description will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 A fully automatic heterotopic fermentation manure spraying device comprises a manure spraying vehicle body 1, a fermentation manure storage box 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the manure spraying vehicle body 1, a sealing cover plate 5 is detachably installed on the top of the fermentation manure storage box 2, a feeding pipe 6 is connected to one side of the upper surface of the sealing cover plate 5, four hydraulic lifting rods 3 are detachably installed on the lower surface of the sealing cover plate 5 in a rectangular array, a rectangular scraper 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic lifting rod 3, a bearing 7 is inlaid and installed on the other side of the upper surface of the manure spraying vehicle body 1, an adjusting component 8 is detachably installed on the other side of the upper surface of the manure spraying vehicle body 1, a rectangular connecting pipe 9 is connected to the top of the adjusting component 8, and a plurality of manure spraying heads 10 are equidistantly connected to the side wall of the rectangular connecting pipe 9, and a conveying component 11 is detachably installed on the left side of the upper surface of the manure spraying vehicle body 1;

[0025] The surface of the rectangular scraper 4 fits with the inner wall of the fermentation manure storage box 2, the elongation length of the hydraulic lifting rod 3 is greater than the depth of the fermentation manure storage box 2, the adjustment component 8 includes a support plate 81, an adjustment rod 82 and a hydraulic telescopic rod 83, the side wall of the support plate 81 is detachably installed with a hydraulic telescopic rod 83, the bottom end of the support plate 81 is connected to the other side of the upper surface of the manure spraying vehicle body 1, the bottom end of the adjustment rod 82 is connected to the inside of the bearing 7, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 83 is fixedly connected to a spur gear 84, the bottom end of the surface of the adjustment rod 82 is fixedly sleeved with a circular gear 85, the side wall of the spur gear 84 is meshed with the side wall of the circular gear 85, the top of the adjustment rod 82 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 86, the inside of the limit plate 86 is connected to The surface at the bottom end of the rectangular connecting pipe 9 is adapted, and the conveying assembly 11 includes a mounting plate 111, a centrifugal pump 112 and a first connecting hose 113. The upper surface of the mounting plate 111 is fixedly connected to the centrifugal pump 112, and the input end of the centrifugal pump 112 is connected to the first connecting hose 113. One end of the first connecting hose 113 is connected to the bottom end of the side wall of the fermentation manure storage box 2. The lower surface of the mounting plate 111 is connected to the left side of the upper surface of the manure spraying vehicle body 1, and the output end of the centrifugal pump 112 is connected to the second connecting hose 114. One end of the second connecting hose 114 is fixedly sleeved with a sealing ring 115, and one end of the second connecting hose 114 is connected to the other side wall of the rectangular connecting pipe 9 through the sealing ring 115.

[0026] Benefits: By providing the conveying component 11, it is helpful to eject the fermented feces, thereby enhancing the practicability of the device.

[0027] The working process of the utility model is as follows:

[0028] When the manure spraying device is working, in order to improve the working efficiency of the device, a bearing 7 and an adjusting assembly 8 are provided. When it is necessary to spray manure on the soil to be fertilized, the manure spraying vehicle is started to drive the device to move, and then the hydraulic telescopic rod 83 inside the adjusting assembly 8 is started to drive the spur gear 84 to retract repeatedly. Because the side wall of the spur gear 84 is meshed with the side wall of the circular gear 85, the movement of the spur gear 84 can drive the circular gear 85 to rotate. Because the manure spraying head 10 is connected to the adjusting rod 82 through the rectangular connecting pipe 9 and the limit plate 86, and the adjusting rod 82 is fixedly sleeved inside the circular gear 85, the rotation of the circular gear 85 can drive the manure spraying head 10 to deviate left and right, thereby increasing the range of manure spraying and saving the time required for work.

[0029] In the above scheme, when the manure spraying device is working, in order to facilitate the cleaning of the inner wall of the fermentation manure storage box 2, a hydraulic lifting rod 3 and a rectangular scraper 4 are provided. When the manure spraying of the device is completed, the hydraulic lifting rod 3 is started to drive the rectangular scraper 4 to move from top to bottom until the rectangular scraper 4 is moved to the bottom end of the fermentation manure storage box 2. Because the surface of the rectangular scraper 4 fits the inner wall of the fermentation manure storage box 2, the inner wall of the fermentation manure storage box 2 can be cleaned while the rectangular scraper 4 moves. Because the hydraulic lifting rod 3 has the function of automatic lifting, it can replace the staff to clean the inner wall of the fermentation manure storage box 2, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0030] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0031] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0032] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fully automatic heterotopic fermentation manure spraying device, comprising a manure spraying vehicle body (1), characterized in that: A fermentation manure storage box (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the main body (1) of the manure spraying vehicle, a sealing cover plate (5) is detachably mounted on the top of the fermentation manure storage box (2), a feeding pipe (6) is connected to one side of the upper surface of the sealing cover plate (5), four hydraulic lifting rods (3) are detachably mounted in a rectangular array on the lower surface of the sealing cover plate (5), a rectangular scraper (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic lifting rod (3), a bearing (7) is embedded and mounted on the other side of the upper surface of the main body (1) of the manure spraying vehicle, an adjustment component (8) is detachably mounted on the other side of the upper surface of the main body (1), a rectangular connecting pipe (9) is connected to the top of the adjustment component (8), and a plurality of manure spraying heads (10) are equidistantly connected to the side wall of the rectangular connecting pipe (9), and a conveying component (11) is detachably mounted on the left side of the upper surface of the main body (1) of the manure spraying vehicle.

2. The fully automatic heterotopic fermentation manure spraying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The surface of the rectangular scraper (4) fits the inner wall of the fermentation manure storage box (2), and the extended length of the hydraulic lifting rod (3) is greater than the depth of the fermentation manure storage box (2).

3. The fully automatic heterotopic fermentation manure spraying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (8) comprises a support plate (81), an adjustment rod (82) and a hydraulic telescopic rod (83); the side wall of the support plate (81) is detachably mounted with the hydraulic telescopic rod (83); the bottom end of the support plate (81) is connected to the other side of the upper surface of the manure spraying vehicle body (1); and the bottom end of the adjustment rod (82) is connected to the inside of the bearing (7).

4. The fully automatic heterotopic fermentation manure spraying device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: One end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (83) is fixedly connected to a spur gear (84), the bottom end of the surface of the adjustment rod (82) is fixedly sleeved with a circular gear (85), and the side wall of the spur gear (84) is meshed with the side wall of the circular gear (85).

5. The fully automatic heterotopic fermentation manure spraying device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The top end of the regulating rod (82) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (86), and the interior of the limiting plate (86) is adapted to the surface of the bottom end of the rectangular connecting pipe (9).

6. The fully automatic heterotopic fermentation manure spraying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveying assembly (11) comprises a mounting plate (111), a centrifugal pump (112) and a first connecting hose (113); the upper surface of the mounting plate (111) is fixedly connected to the centrifugal pump (112); the input end of the centrifugal pump (112) is connected to the first connecting hose (113); one end of the first connecting hose (113) is connected to the bottom end of the side wall of the fermentation manure storage box (2).

7. The fully automatic heterotopic fermentation manure spraying device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The lower surface of the mounting plate (111) is connected to the left side of the upper surface of the manure spraying vehicle body (1); the output end of the centrifugal pump (112) is connected to a second connecting hose (114); one end of the second connecting hose (114) is fixedly sleeved with a sealing ring (115); one end of the second connecting hose (114) is connected to the other side wall of the rectangular connecting pipe (9) through the sealing ring (115).

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