Vertical lathe cooling circulation mechanism for pump body machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pump body machining and cooling, and discloses a vertical lathe cooling circulation mechanism for pump body machining, which comprises a machine body, a visual protective door is rotatably connected to the front side in the machine body, a machining table is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the upper side of the machine body, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machining table. A water tank is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe and fixedly connected to the left portion of the inner wall of the lower side of the machine body, a connecting plate is slidably connected to the upper side of the interior of the water tank, a filtering plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate, a water pump is arranged on the right side of the water tank, and a water pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump. According to the cooling device, cooling of the surfaces of cutters and products and filtering of cooling water are achieved, so that chippings can be separated and cleaned conveniently, water is recycled, waste of water resources is reduced, the cooling range of the surfaces of the cutters and the products is enlarged, and cooling efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pump body processing cooling, in particular to a vertical lathe cooling circulation mechanism for pump body processing. Background Technique

[0002] The difference between a CNC vertical lathe and an ordinary lathe is that its main shaft is vertical, which is equivalent to standing an ordinary lathe upright. Since its workbench is in a horizontal position, it is suitable for processing heavy parts with large diameters and short lengths.

[0003] The existing device monitors the rotation speed of the machine tool spindle in real time through a speed sensor to determine the amount of heat generated between the current workpiece and the tool, and determines the flow rate of the coolant through the controller according to the rotation speed of the spindle. However, the coolant is not filtered to achieve the effect of recycling and reducing resource waste. For this reason, a vertical lathe cooling circulation mechanism for pump body processing is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a vertical lathe cooling circulation mechanism for pump body processing, aiming to improve the problem that the coolant is not filtered in the existing technology to achieve the effect of recycling and reducing resource waste.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a vertical lathe cooling circulation mechanism for pump body processing, including a machine body, a visible protective door is rotatably connected to the front side inside the machine body, a processing table is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper side inner wall of the machine body, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected to the left part of the lower side inner wall of the machine body, a connecting plate is slidably connected to the upper side inside the water tank, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate, a water pump is arranged on the right side of the water tank, a water suction pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, the water suction pipe is fixedly connected to the right side inside the water tank, a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, one end of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a cooling box, and a conveying component is fixedly connected to the right side of the cooling box, and the conveying component is used for conveying cooling water.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The conveying component includes an electromagnetic valve, a telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the output end of the electromagnetic valve, and a spray head is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic hose.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] On the upper right inner wall of the body, an electric push rod is fixedly connected. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a mounting block. The bottom of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a mounting frame. The spray head is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame. On the right side of the mounting frame, a motor is fixedly connected. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. At the front of the right side of the rotating shaft, a rotating rod is fixedly connected. On the outer side of one side of the rotating shaft, a disc is rotatably connected. The disc is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting frame. Inside the front side of the disc, an arc-shaped groove is opened. The rotating rod is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped groove.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the spray head.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The telescopic hose is slidably connected inside the body and the mounting block.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] On the left side of the mounting block, a moving frame is fixedly connected. Inside the moving frame, a cylinder is fixedly connected. The output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a tool.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] On the front and rear sides inside the moving frame, sliding rods are slidably connected. The two ends of the sliding rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper inner wall of the body.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] Inside the bottom side of the processing table, uniformly distributed through holes are opened. At the bottom of the processing table, a through cavity is opened. The through cavity is communicated with the through holes.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the present utility model, when the tool processes the product, the water pump is started to suck the water in the water tank through the water suction pipe, and the water is transported to the inside of the cooling tank through the water delivery pipe for cooling. Then, the solenoid valve is started, and the cooling water enters the inside of the nozzle through the telescopic hose to cool the surface of the tool and the product. The sprayed cooling water flows into the inside of the through cavity through the through hole, and then flows into the inside of the return water tank through the connecting pipe. The debris mixed in the cooling water is filtered by the filter plate. When it is necessary to clean the filter plate, the handle on the front side of the connecting plate is pulled, and the filter plate can be taken out of the water tank, realizing the cooling of the surface of the tool and the product and the filtration of the cooling water, making it convenient to separate and clean the debris, achieving the recycling of water and reducing the waste of water resources.

[0022] 2. In the present utility model, the electric push rod is started, which drives the moving frame to slide outside the sliding rod, and the cylinder drives the tool to move and process the product. At the same time, the nozzle is driven, and the motor is started to make the rotating shaft rotate, driving the rotating rod to rotate inside the arc-shaped groove, so as to adjust the spraying angle of the nozzle, realizing the expansion of the cooling range of the surface of the tool and the product and improving the cooling efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of a vertical lathe cooling circulation mechanism for pump body processing proposed by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a vertical lathe cooling circulation mechanism for pump body processing proposed by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of a vertical lathe cooling circulation mechanism for pump body processing proposed by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the processing table of a vertical lathe cooling circulation mechanism for pump body processing proposed by the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 is Figure 2 the enlarged view at A in

[0028] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:

[0029] 1. Machine body; 2. Visual protection door; 3. Processing table; 4. Water tank; 5. Water suction pipe; 6. Water pump; 7. Water delivery pipe; 8. Cooling tank; 9. Solenoid valve; 10. Telescopic hose; 11. Installation block; 12. Nozzle; 13. Motor; 14. Installation frame; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Disc; 18. Arc-shaped groove; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Filter plate; 21. Connecting pipe; 22. Through cavity; 23. Through hole; 24. Electric push rod; 25. Sliding rod; 26. Moving frame; 27. Cylinder; 28. Tool. Detailed implementation mode

[0030] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 For example, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a vertical lathe cooling and circulating mechanism for pump body processing, including a machine body 1, a visible protective door 2 is rotatably connected to the front side inside the machine body 1, a processing table 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper inner wall of the machine body 1, a connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table 3, one end of the connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to a water tank 4, the water tank 4 is fixedly connected to the left part of the lower inner wall of the machine body 1, a connecting plate 19 is slidably connected to the upper side inside the water tank 4, a filter plate 20 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate 19, a water pump 6 is arranged on the right side of the water tank 4, a water suction pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 6, the water suction pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the right side inside the water tank 4, an output pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 6, one end of the output pipe 7 is fixedly connected to a cooling box 8, and a conveying assembly is fixedly connected to the right side of the cooling box 8, and the conveying assembly is used for conveying cooling water;

[0032] The conveying assembly includes a solenoid valve 9, an expansion hose 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the solenoid valve 9, and a spray head 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the expansion hose 10; a plurality of through holes 23 are uniformly formed in the bottom side inside the processing table 3, and a through cavity 22 is formed in the bottom of the processing table 3, and the through cavity 22 is communicated with the through holes 23.

[0033] Water is injected into the water tank 4 through the water inlet pipe provided at the upper front side of the water tank 4 for storage. When the tool 28 processes the product, the water pump 6 is started to suck the water in the water tank 4 through the water suction pipe 5, and it is transported to the inside of the cooling box 8 through the water delivery pipe 7 for cooling. Then, the electromagnetic valve 9 is started, so that the cooling water enters the inside of the nozzle 12 through the telescopic hose 10, and the tool 28 and the surface of the product are cooled by the nozzle 12. The sprayed cooling water falls into the inside of the processing table 3, flows into the through cavity 22 through the through hole 23, and the water flows into the inside of the return water tank 4 through the connecting pipe 21, and the debris mixed in the cooling water is filtered by the filter plate 20. When it is necessary to clean the filter plate 20, the handle on the front side of the connecting plate 19 is pulled, and the filter plate 20 can be pulled out of the inside of the water tank 4, so that it cools the tool 28 and the surface of the product and filters the cooling water, making it convenient to separate and clean the debris, achieving the recycling of water, reducing the waste of water resources, and under the action of the visible protective door 2, when the tool 28 processes the product, the debris is blocked to prevent it from splashing outside the machine body 1 and affecting the surrounding environment and the health of the operator.

[0034] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , a power push rod 24 is fixedly connected to the upper right inner wall of the upper side of the machine body 1. The output end of the power push rod 24 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 11. The bottom of the mounting block 11 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 14. The nozzle 12 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 14. The right side of the mounting frame 14 is fixedly connected with a motor 13. The output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 15. The front part of the right side of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 16. The outside of one side of the rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected with a disc 17. The disc 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting frame 14. An arc-shaped groove 18 is formed in the front side of the inside of the disc 17. The rotating rod 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped groove 18;

[0035] The rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 14. The rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the nozzle 12. The telescopic hose 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the machine body 1 and the mounting block 11. The left side of the mounting block 11 is fixedly connected with a moving frame 26. The inside of the moving frame 26 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 27. The output end of the cylinder 27 is fixedly connected with a tool 28. The front and rear sides of the inside of the moving frame 26 are both slidably connected with slide rods 25. The two ends of the slide rods 25 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper inner wall of the machine body 1.

[0036] By starting the electric push rod 24, it pushes the mounting block 11 to make the moving frame 26 slide outside the sliding rod 25, and the cylinder 27 drives the cutter 28 to perform moving processing on the product. At the same time, the spray head 12 is driven, and the telescopic hose 10 slides inside the mounting block 11 to perform moving spraying on the product. Then the motor 13 is started to make the rotating shaft 15 rotate, and drive the rotating rod 16 to rotate inside the arc-shaped groove 18, so as to drive the spray head 12 to rotate inside the mounting frame 14, adjust its spraying angle, expand the cooling range of the cutter 28 and the product surface, avoid uneven spraying on the product surface, affect the cooling efficiency of the product, and ensure the stability of the rotation of the spray head 12 under the action of the rotating rod 16.

[0037] Working principle: When the device needs to be used, when the cutter 28 processes the product, the water pump 6 is started to suck the water in the water tank 4 through the water suction pipe 5, and it is transported to the inside of the cooling box 8 through the water delivery pipe 7 for cooling. Then the solenoid valve 9 is started, and the cooling water enters the inside of the spray head 12 through the telescopic hose 10 to cool the surface of the cutter 28 and the product. The sprayed cooling water flows into the inside of the through cavity 22 through the through hole 23, and then flows into the inside of the return water tank 4 through the connecting pipe 21, and the debris mixed in the cooling water is filtered by the filter plate 20. When the filter plate 20 needs to be cleaned, the handle on the front side of the connecting plate 19 is pulled, and the filter plate 20 can be pulled out of the inside of the water tank 4, realizing the cooling of the surface of the cutter 28 and the product and the filtration of the cooling water, making it convenient to separate and clean the debris, achieving the recycling of water and reducing the waste of water resources;

[0038] By starting the electric push rod 24, it pushes the mounting block 11 to make the moving frame 26 slide outside the sliding rod 25, and the cylinder 27 drives the cutter 28 to perform moving processing on the product. At the same time, the spray head 12 is driven, and the motor 13 is started to make the rotating shaft 15 rotate, and drive the rotating rod 16 to rotate inside the arc-shaped groove 18, so as to adjust the spraying angle of the spray head 12, realizing the expansion of the cooling range of the cutter 28 and the product surface and improving the cooling efficiency.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vertical lathe cooling and circulating mechanism for pump body processing, including a machine body (1), characterized in that: A visible protective door (2) is rotatably connected to the front side inside the machine body (1). A processing table (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper inner wall of the machine body (1). A connecting pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table (3). One end of the connecting pipe (21) is fixedly connected to a water tank (4). The water tank (4) is fixedly connected to the left part of the lower inner wall of the machine body (1). A connecting plate (19) is slidably connected to the upper side inside the water tank (4). A filter plate (20) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate (19). A water pump (6) is arranged on the right side of the water tank (4). The input end of the water pump (6) is fixedly connected to a water suction pipe (5). The water suction pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the right side inside the water tank (4). The output end of the water pump (6) is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe (7). One end of the water delivery pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a cooling box (8). A conveying assembly is fixedly connected to the right side of the cooling box (8). The conveying assembly is used for conveying cooling water.

2. The vertical lathe cooling and circulation mechanism for pump body machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly includes a solenoid valve (9). The output end of the solenoid valve (9) is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose (10). One end of the telescopic hose (10) is fixedly connected to a spray head (12).

3. The vertical lathe cooling and circulating mechanism for pump body machining according to claim 2, wherein: An electric push rod (24) is fixedly connected to the upper right inner wall of the machine body (1). The output end of the electric push rod (24) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (11). The bottom of the mounting block (11) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (14). The spray head (12) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame (14). A motor (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting frame (14). The output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (15). A rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected to the front part of the right side of the rotating shaft (15). The outside of one side of the rotating shaft (15) is rotatably connected to a disc (17). The disc (17) is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting frame (14). An arc-shaped groove (18) is formed in the front side inside the disc (17). The rotating rod (16) is slidably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped groove (18).

4. The vertical lathe cooling and circulating mechanism for pump body processing according to claim 3, wherein: The rotating shaft (15) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame (14). The rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the inside of the spray head (12).

5. The vertical lathe cooling and circulation mechanism for pump body machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic hose (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the machine body (1) and the mounting block (11).

6. The vertical lathe cooling and circulation mechanism for pump body machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: A moving frame (26) is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting block (11). A cylinder (27) is fixedly connected to the inside of the moving frame (26). The output end of the cylinder (27) is fixedly connected to a cutter (28).

7. A vertical lathe cooling and circulating mechanism for pump body processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: Sliding rods (25) are slidably connected to the front and rear sides inside the moving frame (26). The two ends of the sliding rods (25) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper inner wall of the machine body (1).

8. The vertical lathe cooling and circulating mechanism for pump body processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Uniformly distributed through holes (23) are formed in the bottom side inside the processing table (3). A through cavity (22) is formed in the bottom of the processing table (3). The through cavity (22) communicates with the through holes (23).

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