Coke cleaning device for slag drying machine
By controlling the depth of the alloy crushing head by advancing the track and submersible drilling pump system, the problem of upward shift of the foggy position in the slag dryer is solved, achieving flexible cleaning and reducing costs and risks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422268296.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
The upward movement of the foggy position in the existing slag dryer causes the extrusion head to be unable to reach and cannot be cleared and blocked, which increases installation cost and safety risks.
The propulsion track and submersible drilling pump system are adopted to control the depth of the alloy crushing head entering the fountain bucket through the positioning sleeve, and combine the sealing sleeve and maintenance components to achieve flexible fountain cleaning.
Effectively clean the foggy, avoid contact between the alloy crushing head and the molten state, reduce the focus of the foggy, and reduce installation costs and safety risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN223121446U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of dry slag conveyors, specifically to a dry slag conveyor coke accumulation cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] After the adjustment of the coal blending method in the power plant, the melting point of the coke slag generated after boiler combustion has gradually decreased, which has made the phenomenon of coke slag accumulation (coke accumulation) at the dry slag conveyor more serious, and there is a tendency for the position of the coke accumulation to shift upward. Originally, the coke accumulation was mainly concentrated at the support crossbar at the bottom of the slag well, where there were usually slide rails and extrusion head crushing devices.
[0003] However, as the position of the coke accumulation moves upward, the existing extrusion head cannot reach the new coke accumulation position, so it cannot crush it and let it fall below, and thus cannot achieve the function of dredging the blockage. In addition, the existing extrusion head not only has a high installation cost, but also its installation position is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to actual needs during the later operation of the power plant. If new extrusion head equipment is added, additional guide rails need to be installed, which not only increases new areas prone to coke accumulation, but also increases the need for manual cleaning, thus introducing more potential safety hazards. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the above problems, this application provides a dry slag conveyor coke accumulation cleaning device that can control the depth of the alloy crushing head entering the coke accumulation hopper, ensure the flexibility of the coke accumulation cleaning work, and avoid the emergence of new coke accumulation points.
[0005] To achieve the purpose of this application, the following technical solutions are provided in this application:
[0006] The dry slag conveyor coke accumulation cleaning device includes a coke accumulation hopper, a fixed shell is fixedly arranged on the side of the coke accumulation hopper, a propulsion track is fixedly arranged inside the fixed shell, and a down-the-hole drill pump is installed on the propulsion track;
[0007] A positioning sleeve is connected to the down-the-hole drill pump, the positioning sleeve movably penetrates through the fixed shell and the coke accumulation hopper, a sealing sleeve is installed inside the fixed shell, and the positioning sleeve movably penetrates through the sealing sleeve;
[0008] An alloy crushing head is connected to the end of the positioning sleeve;
[0009] A maintenance component is connected to one of the fixed shells.
[0010] In a possible implementation manner, the maintenance component includes a maintenance notch and a maintenance cover plate. The maintenance notch is opened on the upper surface of one of the fixed shells, and the maintenance cover plate is movably attached to the inner surface of the maintenance notch.
[0011] In a possible implementation, connecting blocks are fixedly provided on both sides of the maintenance cover plate, and a limiting opening is formed on the side surface of one of the connecting blocks;
[0012] A connecting groove is formed on the upper surface of the fixed shell, and the connecting groove communicates with the maintenance slot opening;
[0013] The connecting block is movably fitted to the inner surface of the connecting groove.
[0014] In a possible implementation, a square groove is formed on the upper surface of the fixed shell, and a spring is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the square groove;
[0015] The other end of the spring is fixedly provided with a rectangular limiting block, and the rectangular limiting block is movably inserted into the limiting opening.
[0016] In a possible implementation, a first mounting bolt is threadedly inserted into the sealing sleeve, and the end of the first mounting bolt is threadedly inserted into the interior of the fixed shell.
[0017] In a possible implementation, a base is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the down-the-hole drill pump, and a second mounting bolt is threadedly inserted into the base, and the end of the second mounting bolt is threadedly inserted into the propulsion track.
[0018] In a possible implementation, a rectangular lifting opening is formed on the upper surface of the maintenance cover plate, and the cross-sectional shape of the rectangular lifting opening is an inverted "concave" shape.
[0019] In a possible implementation, a round hole is formed on the upper surface of the rectangular limiting block, and the cross-sectional shape of the rectangular limiting block is a "T" shape.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0021] Through the positioning function of the propulsion track, the present device controls the depth of the alloy crushing head entering the coke hopper, avoiding contact between the alloy crushing head and molten or overheated coke, and at the same time, it can also specifically control the impact cleaning of the alloy crushing head on hard coke; the present device is also provided with a positioning sleeve for the position of the coke in the dry slag machine to ensure the flexibility of the coke cleaning work, without adding supports or guide rails inside the slag hopper, and avoiding the emergence of new coke accumulation points. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present application, they are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute a limitation to the present application;
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 Schematic structural diagram of the maintenance component of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram of the maintenance cover plate of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 Of the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at position A in;
[0027] In the figure: 1, coke hopper; 11, fixed shell; 12, propulsion track; 13, down-the-hole drill pump; 14, positioning sleeve; 15, alloy breaking head; 16, sealing sleeve; 17, first installation bolt; 2, base; 21, second installation bolt; 4, maintenance component; 41, maintenance notch; 42, maintenance cover plate; 421, rectangular lifting opening; 43, connecting block; 431, limiting opening; 44, connecting groove; 45, square groove; 46, spring; 47, rectangular limiting block; 471, round hole. Specific implementation mode
[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0029] The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features; in the description of the present application, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
[0030] Embodiment 1
[0031] Figures 1-4 The dry slag machine coke cleaning device provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a coke hopper 1, a fixed shell 11 is fixed on the side of the coke hopper 1, a propulsion track 12 is fixedly arranged inside the fixed shell 11, and a down-the-hole drill pump 13 is installed on the propulsion track 12;
[0032] A positioning sleeve 14 is connected to the down-the-hole drill pump 13, and the positioning sleeve 14 movably penetrates through the fixed shell 11 and the coke hopper 1; a sealing sleeve 16 is installed inside the fixed shell 11, and the positioning sleeve 14 movably penetrates through the sealing sleeve 16;
[0033] An alloy breaking head 15 is connected to the end of the positioning sleeve 14;
[0034] An overhaul assembly 4 is connected to one of the fixed shells 11. A base 2 is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the down-the-hole drill pump 13. A second mounting bolt 21 is threadedly inserted into the base 2, and the end of the second mounting bolt 21 is threadedly inserted into the propulsion track 12, facilitating the disassembly of the down-the-hole drill pump 13.
[0035] In a possible implementation manner, a first mounting bolt 17 is threadedly inserted into the sealing sleeve 16, and the end of the first mounting bolt 17 is threadedly inserted into the interior of the fixed shell 11, facilitating the installation of the sealing sleeve 16.
[0036] In a possible implementation manner, the overhaul assembly 4 includes an overhaul notch 41 and an overhaul cover plate 42. The overhaul notch 41 is opened on the upper surface of one of the fixed shells 11, and the overhaul cover plate 42 is movably attached to the inner surface of the overhaul notch 41;
[0037] A sealing strip is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the overhaul cover plate 42, a sealing groove is opened on the inner surface of the overhaul notch 41, and the sealing strip is movably attached to the inner surface of the sealing groove.
[0038] In a possible implementation manner, connecting blocks 43 are fixedly provided on both sides of the overhaul cover plate 42, and a limiting opening 431 is opened on the side surface of one of the connecting blocks 43;
[0039] A connecting groove 44 is opened on the upper surface of the fixed shell 11, and the connecting groove 44 communicates with the overhaul notch 41;
[0040] The connecting block 43 is movably attached to the inner surface of the connecting groove 44.
[0041] In a possible implementation manner, a square groove 45 is opened on the upper surface of the fixed shell 11, and a spring 46 is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the square groove 45;
[0042] The other end of the spring 46 is fixedly provided with a rectangular limiting block 47, and the rectangular limiting block 47 is movably inserted into the limiting opening 431.
[0043] In a possible implementation manner, a rectangular lifting opening 421 is opened on the upper surface of the overhaul cover plate 42, and a round hole 471 is opened on the upper surface of the rectangular limiting block 47.
[0044] In a possible implementation manner, the cross-sectional shape of the rectangular limiting block 47 is "T" - shaped, facilitating the movement of the rectangular limiting block 47.
[0045] In a possible implementation manner, the cross-sectional shape of the rectangular lifting opening 421 is an inverted "concave" shape, facilitating the lifting of the overhaul cover plate 42.
[0046] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows:
[0047] Through the positioning function of the propulsion track 12, the device controls the depth of the alloy crushing head 15 into the hard coke in the hard coke hopper 1, avoiding the contact between the alloy crushing head 15 and the molten or overheated hard coke, which may ultimately lead to an excessive temperature of the alloy crushing head 15. Meanwhile, it can also specifically control the impact cleaning of the hard coke by the alloy crushing head 15.
[0048] The device is also provided with a positioning sleeve 14 for the position of the hard coke in the dry slag machine to ensure the flexibility of the hard coke cleaning work, without adding internal supports or guide rails in the slag hopper to avoid the emergence of new hard coke points.
[0049] When maintenance is required, the rectangular limit block 47 can be pulled to move through the round hole 471, and the end of the rectangular limit block 47 disengages from the limit port 431. The maintenance cover plate 42 can be disengaged from the fixed shell 11 through the rectangular lifting port 421, exposing the down-the-hole drill pump 13 for convenient maintenance.
[0050] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limiting it. The present application is not limited to the exact structure already described and illustrated in the drawings, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present application is only limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present application belongs, without departing from the concept of the present application, various changes and deformations should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. Dry slag machine coke bridging cleaning device, including a coke bridging hopper (1), characterized in that: A fixed shell (11) is fixedly arranged on the side of the coke hopper (1). A propulsion track (12) is fixedly arranged inside the fixed shell (11), and a down-the-hole drill pump (13) is installed on the propulsion track (12). A positioning sleeve (14) is connected to the down-the-hole drill pump (13). The positioning sleeve (14) movably penetrates through the fixed shell (11) and the coke hopper (1). A sealing sleeve (16) is installed inside the fixed shell (11), and the positioning sleeve (14) movably penetrates through the sealing sleeve (16). An alloy crushing head (15) is connected to the end of the positioning sleeve (14). An overhaul component (4) is connected to one of the fixed shells (11).
2. The dry slag machine coke cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The overhaul component (4) includes an overhaul notch (41) and an overhaul cover plate (42). The overhaul notch (41) is opened on the upper surface of one of the fixed shells (11), and the overhaul cover plate (42) is movably attached to the inner surface of the overhaul notch (41).
3. The dry slag machine coke bridging cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Connecting blocks (43) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the overhaul cover plate (42). A limiting opening (431) is opened on the side surface of one of the connecting blocks (43). A connecting groove (44) is opened on the upper surface of the fixed shell (11), and the connecting groove (44) communicates with the overhaul notch (41). The connecting block (43) is movably attached to the inner surface of the connecting groove (44).
4. The dry slag machine coke bridging cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein, A square groove (45) is opened on the upper surface of the fixed shell (11), and a spring (46) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the square groove (45). The other end of the spring (46) is fixedly provided with a rectangular limiting block (47), and the rectangular limiting block (47) is movably inserted into the limiting opening (431).
5. The dry slag machine coke cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first installation bolt (17) is threadedly inserted into the sealing sleeve (16), and the end of the first installation bolt (17) is threadedly inserted into the inside of the fixed shell (11).
6. The dry slag machine coke bridging cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A base (2) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the down-the-hole drill pump (13). A second installation bolt (21) is threadedly inserted into the base (2), and the end of the second installation bolt (21) is threadedly inserted into the propulsion track (12).
7. The dry slag machine coke bridging cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A rectangular lifting opening (421) is opened on the upper surface of the overhaul cover plate (42), and the cross-sectional shape of the rectangular lifting opening (421) is an inverted "concave" shape.
8. The dry slag machine coke cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A round hole (471) is opened on the upper surface of the rectangular limiting block (47), and the cross-sectional shape of the rectangular limiting block (47) is a "T" shape.