Fully-sealed bypass pipeline air valve device

Through the design of a fully sealed bypass pipe air valve device, the combined structure of the sliding frame and the blocking blade is used to achieve efficient sealing of the air valve, solving the air leakage problem of traditional air valve devices, and improving energy utilization efficiency and air quality.

CN223136976UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22QUANZHOU YUDA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422576844.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional air valve devices have insufficient sealing performance, which leads to air leakage, affecting energy efficiency and indoor air quality.

Method used

A fully sealed bypass pipe air valve device is designed, using slidingly connected first and second frames and flow blocking blades, combined with sealing blocks, sealing components and adsorption components, and the blades are closed and sealed by driving components, and the complex bearing structure is eliminated to reduce heat conduction faults.

Benefits of technology

It improves the sealing of the air valve device, reduces air leakage and oil leakage, extends service life, and improves the efficiency and air quality of the ventilation system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a full-sealed bypass pipeline air valve device, which is characterized in that a first frame body and a second frame body are connected in an air valve shell in a sliding manner, two sides of one end of a plurality of flow choking blades are rotatably connected in the first frame body through a rotating shaft, and two sides of the other end of each flow choking blade are rotatably connected in the second frame body through a rotating shaft; sealing blocks are fixedly connected to the ends, away from the second frame body, of the multiple flow blocking blades, open grooves are formed in the side faces of the multiple flow blocking blades, sealing assemblies are arranged in the open grooves, adsorption assemblies used in cooperation with the sealing blocks are arranged on the top faces of the sealing assemblies, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the end face, away from the second frame body, of the first frame body; driving assemblies are arranged on the end faces, away from the first frame, of the fixing frames; and through arrangement of the sealing blocks, a gap between every two adjacent flow blocking blades can be sealed, and the sealing performance between every two adjacent flow blocking blades is further improved in cooperation with the sealing assemblies and the adsorption assemblies.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air valves, in particular to a fully sealed bypass pipeline air valve device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of modern industrial technology, the design and application of building ventilation systems have made remarkable progress. In buildings, factories and other industrial facilities, the ventilation system is a key device to ensure the indoor air quality and the comfort of the working environment. The ventilation system usually includes various pipelines and air valve devices. Through these devices, the air flow can be adjusted, and the temperature and humidity can be controlled, so as to effectively manage the air quality.

[0003] Most of the common air valve devices in traditional ventilation systems adopt a partial sealing design. Although this design can achieve the regulation of air flow to a certain extent, there are often some problems in the actual application process. Due to insufficient sealing performance, traditional air valves often have air leakage phenomena in the closed state, resulting in energy waste and low efficiency of the ventilation system. At the same time, air leakage may also introduce pollutants and affect the indoor air quality. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the above problems, the utility model provides a fully sealed bypass pipeline air valve device.

[0005] The utility model realizes the above object through the following technical solutions: a fully sealed bypass pipeline air valve device, including a pipeline, in which an air valve housing is arranged. It is characterized in that: a first frame body and a second frame body are slidably connected inside the air valve housing. A plurality of flow blocking vanes are arranged between the inside of the first frame body and the inside of the second frame body. Both sides of one end of the plurality of flow blocking vanes are rotatably connected inside the first frame body through a rotating shaft, and both sides of the other end of the plurality of flow blocking vanes are rotatably connected inside the second frame body through a rotating shaft. A sealing block is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of flow blocking vanes away from the second frame body. Grooves are formed on the side surfaces of the plurality of flow blocking vanes, and a sealing assembly is arranged in the grooves. An adsorption assembly for cooperating with the sealing block is arranged on the top surface of the sealing assembly. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the end surface of the first frame body away from the second frame body, and a driving assembly is arranged on the end surface of the fixing frame away from the first frame body.

[0006] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a telescopic cylinder and a support frame. The support frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipeline. One end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the center of the end surface of the fixing frame, and the other end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the end surface of the support frame.

[0007] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the end surface of the support frame, and the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected inside the protective cover.

[0008] Preferably, the first frame can slide up and down inside the air valve housing, and the second frame can slide left and right inside the air valve housing.

[0009] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a sealing slide plate, a sealing strip, and a tension spring. The sealing slide plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the slot. The sealing strip is bonded to the side surface of the sealing slide plate away from the inner bottom surface of the slot. A plurality of tension springs are provided. One end of each of the plurality of tension springs is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the slot, and the other end of each of the plurality of tension springs is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sealing slide plate.

[0010] Preferably, the adsorption assembly includes a first magnetic sheet and a second magnetic sheet magnetically attracted to the first magnetic sheet. A first notch is formed on the end surface of the sealing strip, and the first magnetic sheet is fixedly connected inside the first notch. A second notch is formed on the end surface of the sealing block, and the second magnetic sheet is fixedly connected inside the second notch.

[0011] Preferably, two limiting grooves are formed on the side surface of the sealing slide plate, and two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the slot, and the two limiting blocks are respectively slidably connected inside the two limiting grooves.

[0012] Preferably, both the sealing block and the sealing strip are made of heat-resistant rubber material.

[0013] Preferably, sealing gaskets are provided on the outer side surfaces around the first frame and the second frame.

[0014] Preferably, a rain cap is provided on the outer side of the top end of the pipeline.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] By providing the first frame and the second frame, a plurality of flow-blocking vanes are provided between the inside of the first frame and the inside of the second frame. When the driving assembly applies a downward force to the first frame, the first frame moves downward inside the air valve housing, and at the same time applies a downward force to the flow-blocking vanes inside, so that the other end of the flow-blocking vanes rotates through a rotating shaft and the second frame connected thereto moves to one side, thereby closing the plurality of flow-blocking vanes; when the flow-blocking vanes are closed, there is a certain gap between two adjacent flow-blocking vanes. By providing the sealing block, the gap between two adjacent flow-blocking vanes can be sealed, improving the sealing performance of the device; further cooperating with the provided sealing assembly and adsorption assembly, when two adjacent flow-blocking vanes approach and close to each other, the sealing block of one flow-blocking vane approaches the side surface of another flow-blocking vane. By providing the adsorption assembly, the sealing assembly is driven to move outward to the outside of the slot on the side surface of the flow-blocking vane until it is attracted to the sealing block, further improving the tightness between two adjacent flow-blocking vanes.

[0017] 2. By arranging the driving component above the end face of the first housing, it is a certain distance away from the air valve housing to a certain extent, and complex installation structures such as bearings are eliminated, reducing the failure of the driving component caused by heat conduction, reducing the leakage of air and oil caused by the damage of bearings, etc., and prolonging the service life of the air valve device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the pipeline of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural view of the first housing and the second housing of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is another schematic structural view of the first housing and the second housing of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a bottom view of the flow blocking blade of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the flow blocking blade of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural view of two flow blocking blades of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural view of the sealing component of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Pipeline; 2. Air valve housing; 3. First housing; 4. Second housing; 5. Flow blocking blade; 51. Sealing block; 511. Second magnetic sheet; 52. Groove; 6. Sealing component; 61. Sealing slide plate; 62. Sealing strip; 621. First magnetic sheet; 63. Tension spring; 7. Fixed frame; 8. Telescopic cylinder; 9. Support frame; 91. Protective cover; 10. Rain cap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0027] As Figures 1 to 7 shown, the present invention provides a fully sealed bypass pipeline air valve device. Those skilled in the art know that for traditional air valve devices, due to insufficient sealing performance, air leakage often occurs in the closed state, resulting in energy waste and low efficiency of the ventilation system. At the same time, air leakage may also introduce pollutants and affect the indoor air quality.

[0028] In this embodiment, a wind valve housing 2 is arranged inside the pipeline 1. A first frame 3 and a second frame 4 are slidably connected inside the wind valve housing 2. A plurality of flow blocking vanes 5 are arranged between the inside of the first frame 3 and the inside of the second frame 4. Both sides of one end of the plurality of flow blocking vanes 5 are rotatably connected inside the first frame 3 through a rotating shaft. Both sides of the other end of the plurality of flow blocking vanes 5 are rotatably connected inside the second frame 4 through a rotating shaft. A sealing block 51 is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of flow blocking vanes 5 away from the second frame 4. Slots 52 are formed on the side surfaces of the plurality of flow blocking vanes 5. A sealing assembly 6 is arranged in the slots 52. An adsorption assembly for cooperating with the sealing block 51 is arranged on the top surface of the sealing assembly 6. The top of the end surface of the first frame 3 away from the second frame 4 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 7. A driving assembly is arranged on the end surface of the fixing frame 7 away from the first frame 3.

[0029] By arranging a plurality of flow blocking vanes 5 between the inside of the first frame 3 and the inside of the second frame 4, when the driving assembly applies a downward force to the first frame 3, the first frame 3 moves downward inside the wind valve housing 2, and at the same time applies a downward force to the internal flow blocking vanes 5, causing the other end of the flow blocking vanes 5 to move to one side through the rotating shaft connected to the second frame 4, so that the plurality of flow blocking vanes 5 are closed. When the flow blocking vanes 5 are closed, there is a certain gap between two adjacent flow blocking vanes 5. By arranging the sealing block 51, the gap between two adjacent flow blocking vanes 5 can be sealed, thereby improving the sealing performance of the device.

[0030] Moreover, in this embodiment, the driving assembly includes a telescopic cylinder 8 and a support frame 9. The support frame 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipeline 1. One end of the telescopic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the center of the end surface of the fixing frame 7, and the other end of the telescopic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the support frame 9.

[0031] The telescopic cylinder 8 is arranged above the end surface of the first frame 3 through the support frame 9, which is a certain distance away from the wind valve housing 2 to a certain extent. And complex installation structures such as bearings are eliminated, reducing the failure of the driving assembly caused by heat conduction, reducing the leakage of air and oil caused by the damage of bearings and the like, prolonging the service life of the wind valve device, and the height of the support frame 9 can also be increased according to requirements, making the telescopic cylinder 8 further away from the wind valve housing 2 and further protecting the driving assembly.

[0032] Moreover, in this embodiment, a protective cover 91 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the support frame 9, and the telescopic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected inside the protective cover 91.

[0033] By arranging the protective cover 91, the telescopic cylinder 8 is arranged inside the protective cover 91 to further protect the telescopic cylinder 8.

[0034] In addition, in this embodiment, the first frame 3 can slide up and down inside the wind valve housing 2, and the second frame 4 can slide left and right inside the wind valve housing 2.

[0035] Driven by the driving component, the first frame 3 can cooperate with the second frame 4 to open or close a plurality of flow blocking vanes 5.

[0036] In addition, in this embodiment, the sealing component 6 includes a sealing slide plate 61, a sealing strip 62 and a tension spring 63. The sealing slide plate 61 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the slot 52. The sealing strip 62 is bonded to the side surface of the sealing slide plate 61 away from the inner bottom surface of the slot 52. A plurality of tension springs 63 are provided. One ends of the plurality of tension springs 63 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the slot 52, and the other ends of the plurality of tension springs 63 are fixedly connected to the side surface of the sealing slide plate 61. The adsorption component includes a first magnetic sheet 621 and a second magnetic sheet 511 magnetically attracted to the first magnetic sheet 621. A first notch is formed on the end surface of the sealing strip 62, and the first magnetic sheet 621 is fixedly connected inside the first notch. A second notch is formed on the end surface of the sealing block 51, and the second magnetic sheet 511 is fixedly connected inside the second notch. Two limiting grooves are formed on the side surface of the sealing slide plate 61, and two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the slot 52, and the two limiting blocks are respectively slidably connected in the two limiting grooves.

[0037] By providing the sealing component 6 and the adsorption component, when adjacent flow blocking vanes 5 approach and close to each other, the sealing block 51 provided on one flow blocking vane 5 approaches the side surface of another flow blocking vane 5. The first magnetic sheet 621 provided on the end surface of the sealing strip 62 is magnetically attracted to the second magnetic sheet 511 provided on the end surface of the sealing block 51, driving the sealing slide plate 61 to slide outward to the slot 52 until the sealing strip 62 and the sealing block 51 are tightly magnetically attracted to each other, further improving the tightness between two adjacent flow blocking vanes 5; when the flow blocking vanes 5 are opened, the sealing strip 62 and the sealing block 51 move away from each other, and under the action of the tension spring 63, the sealing slide plate 61 and the sealing strip 62 are pulled back into the slot 52.

[0038] In addition, in this embodiment, both the sealing block 51 and the sealing strip 62 are made of heat-resistant rubber material.

[0039] The sealing block 51 and the sealing strip 62 made of heat-resistant rubber material not only have a certain elasticity, but also can withstand the high-temperature gas passing through the pipeline 1, reducing air leakage caused by the damage of the sealing block 51 and the sealing strip 62.

[0040] In addition, in this embodiment, sealing gaskets are provided on the outer side surfaces of the peripheries of the first frame 3 and the second frame 4.

[0041] By providing the sealing gaskets, the sealing performance of the air valve device is further improved.

[0042] In addition, in this embodiment, a rain cap 10 is provided on the outer side of the top end of the pipeline 1.

[0043] The influence of sunlight and rain on the driving component can be reduced by the provided rain-proof cap 10.

[0044] During use, the telescopic cylinder 8 is started to extend downward, thereby driving the first frame body 3 to move downward in the air valve housing 2. At the same time, a downward force is applied to the flow-blocking blades 5 inside, so that the other end of the flow-blocking blade 5 drives the second frame body 4 rotatably connected through a rotating shaft to move to one side, thereby closing the multiple flow-blocking blades 5; when the flow-blocking blades 5 are closed, there is a certain gap between two adjacent flow-blocking blades 5. By the provided sealing block 51, the gap between two adjacent flow-blocking blades 5 can be sealed, thereby improving the sealing performance of the device; at the same time, the sealing block 51 provided on one flow-blocking blade 5 is close to the side surface of another flow-blocking blade 5. The first magnetic sheet 621 provided on the end surface of the sealing strip 62 is magnetically attracted to the second magnetic sheet 511 provided on the end surface of the sealing block 51, driving the sealing slide plate 61 to slide outward to the slot 52 until the sealing strip 62 and the sealing block 51 are tightly magnetically attracted to each other, further improving the tightness between two adjacent flow-blocking blades 5.

[0045] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fully sealed bypass duct (1) air valve device, comprising a duct (1), wherein an air valve housing (2) is arranged inside the duct (1), and is characterized in that: A first frame body (3) and a second frame body (4) are slidably connected inside the air valve housing (2). A plurality of flow blocking vanes (5) are arranged between the inside of the first frame body (3) and the inside of the second frame body (4). Both sides of one end of the plurality of flow blocking vanes (5) are rotatably connected to the inside of the first frame body (3) through a rotating shaft. Both sides of the other end of the plurality of flow blocking vanes (5) are rotatably connected to the inside of the second frame body (4) through a rotating shaft. A sealing block (51) is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of flow blocking vanes (5) away from the second frame body (4). A slot (52) is formed in the side surface of each of the plurality of flow blocking vanes (5). A sealing assembly (6) is arranged in the slot (52). An adsorption assembly for cooperating with the sealing block (51) is arranged on the top surface of the sealing assembly (6). A fixing frame (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the end surface of the first frame body (3) away from the second frame body (4). A driving assembly is arranged on the end surface of the fixing frame (7) away from the first frame body (3).

2. The air valve device of a fully sealed bypass pipe (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a telescopic cylinder (8) and a support frame (9). The support frame (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipeline (1). One end of the telescopic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the center of the end surface of the fixing frame (7). The other end of the telescopic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the support frame (9).

3. A fully sealed bypass duct (1) air valve device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective cover (91) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the support frame (9). The telescopic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected inside the protective cover (91).

4. The fully sealed bypass duct (1) air valve device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first frame body (3) can slide up and down inside the air valve housing (2), and the second frame body (4) can slide left and right inside the air valve housing (2).

5. A fully sealed bypass duct (1) air valve device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (6) includes a sealing slide plate (61), a sealing strip (62) and a tension spring (63). The sealing slide plate (61) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the slot (52). The sealing strip (62) is adhesively connected to the side surface of the sealing slide plate (61) away from the inner bottom surface of the slot (52). A plurality of tension springs (63) are arranged. One end of each of the plurality of tension springs (63) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the slot (52), and the other end of each of the plurality of tension springs (63) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sealing slide plate (61).

6. The fully sealed bypass duct (1) air valve device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adsorption assembly includes a first magnetic sheet (621) and a second magnetic sheet (511) magnetically attracted to the first magnetic sheet (621). A first notch is formed in the end surface of the sealing strip (62). The first magnetic sheet (621) is fixedly connected inside the first notch. A second notch is formed in the end surface of the sealing block (51). The second magnetic sheet (511) is fixedly connected inside the second notch.

7. The air valve device of a fully sealed bypass pipe (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two limiting slots are formed in the side surface of the sealing slide plate (61). Two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the slot (52), and the two limiting blocks are respectively slidably connected in the two limiting slots.

8. A fully sealed bypass duct (1) air valve device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both the sealing block (51) and the sealing strip (62) are made of heat-resistant rubber material.

9. The air valve device of a fully sealed bypass pipe (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sealing gaskets are arranged on the outer side surfaces around the first frame body (3) and the second frame body (4).

10. A fully sealed bypass duct (1) air valve device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rain cap (10) is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the pipeline (1).